U1 D 单元限时检测-【初中必刷题】2026-2027学年八年级上册英语同步课件（人教版·新教材）

该初中英语课件围绕八年级上册Unit 1“Happy Holiday”主题，系统整合假期相关词汇、语法（如不定代词、连词运用）、语篇理解（记叙文、说明文）及书面表达等核心知识，通过“多彩假期分享会”大单元情境串联完形填空、阅读理解、短文填空、书面表达等任务，构建“语言输入-技能训练-综合输出”的知识网络，体现语言技能的内在逻辑联系。 其亮点在于以情境任务驱动复习，如通过春节申遗阅读培养文化意识，借助假期后情绪管理语篇训练推理判断等思维品质，设计从基础完形填空到跨文化书面表达的分层练习。这种设计既提升学生语言运用能力，又助力教师实施个性化复习，有效巩固单元知识，提高复习效率。

英 语 八年级上册 RJ 1 2 3 Unit 1 Happy Holiday 4 D 单元限时检测 5 刷速度 6 大单元主题情境 在理想树国际中学八年级一班的班会上，老师组织了一场“多彩 假期分享会”。同学们轮流分享自己的假期经历。 返回目录 7 速度 情境1 Linda讲述了去年夏天在好友Lily乡下的祖父母家开启了欢乐的假期，收获了诸多 美好回忆。 任务一 完形填空（10分） 【2026河北石家庄期中】Last summer, I had a wonderful holiday with my best friend Lily. We stayed at her grandparents’ house in the countryside. The . .1. . was really good, sunny and warm every day. 刷速度 返回目录 8 On the first day, we went to a strawberry farm. We picked fresh . .2. . and ate them there. They were very sweet and juicy! After that, we . .3. . to a nearby lake. The water was cool and nice, and we had a lot of fun . .4. .. One night, we went to a local carnival （狂欢节）.The carnival was fun with lots of rides and games. We went on the big ride, which was . .5. . and a little bit scary. We also saw a magic show where the magician did some really cool things.. .6. . was impressive （令人印象深刻的）, and it felt like we were in a storybook. 刷速度 返回目录 While we were there, we also went for a walk in the . .7. ..The view from the top was beautiful. It was a moment of real happiness and calm. On our . .8. . back, we found a hidden （隐蔽的） waterfall. It felt like finding a special place. This holiday was special . .9. . it was full of exciting things and important moments. We came back home with great memories and an even better . .10. ..It was a holiday we will always remember.#5 完形填空·语篇导读 本文介绍了作者去年的暑假经历。 刷速度 返回目录 1.( ) A.water B.weather C.farm D.carnival B 【解析】句意为：天气真的很好，每天都阳光明媚且温暖。根据sunny and warm every day可知，此处是在谈论天气。 2.( ) A.apples B.oranges C.strawberries D.bananas C 【解析】句意为：我们摘了新鲜的草莓，并在那里吃了它们。根据“On the first day, we went to a strawberry farm.”可知摘的应该是草莓。 刷速度 返回目录 11 3.( ) A.went B.had C.swam D.agreed A 【解析】句意为：在那之后，我们去了附近的一片湖。根据to a nearby lake可 知，此处表示去了附近的湖，故选A项。 4.( ) A.walking B.washing C.jumping D.swimming D 【解析】根据上一句和The water was cool and nice可知此处指游泳。 5.( ) A.boring B.juicy C.fresh D.exciting D 【解析】根据and a little bit scary可知，此处是说游乐设施令人兴奋。 刷速度 返回目录 12 6.( ) A.Nobody B.None C.Everything D.Someone C 【解析】句意为：一切都令人印象深刻，感觉就像我们在故事书里一样。nobody 意为“没有人”；none意为“没有什么东西”；everything意为“一切”； someone意为“某人”。根据句意可知一切都令人印象深刻。 链接狂K 不定代词的详细讲解见狂K重点P8。 刷速度 返回目录 13 7.( ) A.lake B.mountains C.storybook D.waterfall B 【解析】句意为：我们在那里的时候，我们还去了山里散步。根据“The view from the top was beautiful.”可知，散步的地方是山里。 8.( ) A.school B.way C.vacation D.home B 【解析】句意为：在回来的路上，我们发现了一个隐蔽的瀑布。 on sb’s way back意为“在某人回来的路上”，是固定搭配，故选B项。 刷速度 返回目录 14 9.( ) A.but B.or C.because D.so C 【解析】句意为：这个假期很特别，因为它充满了令人兴奋的事情和重要的时刻。 后半句解释了假期为什么特别，所以需要用表示原因的连词because。 10.( ) A.friendship B.place C.magic D.forest A 【解析】句意为：我们带着美好的回忆和甚至更好的友谊回到了家。根据首句的 with my best friend可知，此处指友情，故选A项。 刷速度 返回目录 15 情境2 外教老师播放了春节申遗的新闻视频，并邀请两名外国学生分享他们在中国过春 节的趣事。 刷速度 返回目录 16 任务二 阅读理解A（10分） 中国文化:春节申遗#1 【2026广东汕头期末】#1.1 On 4th December, 2024, UNESCO （联合国教科文组织） added the Spring Festival to the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity （人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录）.It means the Spring Festival is now a big festival not only for China but also for the world. In 2026, the Chinese New Year falls on 17th February. The Spring Festival holiday lasts nine days from 15th February, with a lot of celebrations like dragon dance and lion dance. 刷速度 返回目录 17 Opinions: “That’s great!I still remember my first Spring Festival in China.I found myself walking in a red sea. Red lanterns （灯笼） and couplets（对联） were everywhere. I joined a local family in their celebration. It was so much fun to learn how to make dumplings. Later, we watched the amazing lion dance in excitement. What an unforgettable experience!” —Gloria 续表 刷速度 返回目录 18 “I’m glad to hear that. I had a wonderful experience during the Spring Festival in China last year. On New Year’s Eve, my Chinese classmates taught me to write couplets with ink and a brush. Later we watched a firework （烟花） show. It was such a magical moment that I’ll always remember it.” —Jerry BACK TO THE TOP 阅读理解A·语篇导读 本文介绍了春节在2024年12月4日申遗成功，并介绍了两位 外国人在中国过春节的经历。 续表 刷速度 返回目录 19 11.What does Paragraph 1 tell us？( ) C A.The Spring Festival has different meanings. B.The Spring Festival celebrations are great. C.The Spring Festival is getting more popular. D.The Spring Festival holiday gets longer. 【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段中的“It means the Spring Festival is now a big festival not only for China but also for the world.”可知，春节正 变得越来越受欢迎。 刷速度 返回目录 20 12. 句意理解 What can we know from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3？( ) A A.Red is the main colour of the festival. B.She stopped at the red light. C.People in the streets wore red clothes. D.It was raining hard that day. 【解析】词义猜测题。根据第三段中的“I found myself walking in a red sea.Red lanterns and couplets were everywhere.”可知，到处都是红色，这 说明红色是春节的主要颜色。 刷速度 返回目录 21 13. 图示理解 What did Gloria watch at that Spring Festival？( ) B A. B. C. D. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Later，we watched the amazing lion dance in excitement.”可知格洛里亚观看了舞狮表演。 知识拓展 be excited about 对……感到兴奋 刷速度 返回目录 22 14.Who may Jerry be？( ) D A.A famous foreign painter. B.A Chinese astronaut. C.An expert in Chinese culture. D.A foreign student in China. 【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“On New Year’s Eve， my Chinese classmates taught me to write couplets with ink and a brush.”可知杰里 可能是一名外国学生。 刷速度 返回目录 23 15. 文章出处 Where can you probably read this passage？( ) C A.In a guidebook. B.In a travel diary. C.On a news website. D.In a food magazine. 【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一行的BACK TO THE TOP可知在网站上可以读到本文。 刷速度 返回目录 24 情境3 班长提醒大家假期后可能会出现低落情绪，并分享应对方法，帮助同学们调整状态。 任务三 阅读理解B（8分） 【2025江苏南通期中】People usually feel excited when they go on vacation. But most people feel blue when coming home after travelling. And this feeling is called the post-vacation blues. If you feel blue after travelling, here are some ways to help you get out of this bad feeling. Give yourself a week to relax first. You don’t need to think about what to do next and just be relaxed. You can show your pet some love if you have one, watch your favourite TV shows or listen to relaxing music. 刷速度 返回目录 25 After a week, do something useful and keep yourself busy. For example, when I came back from Europe, I felt blue because I didn’t have a job and was living with my parents. So I decided to find a job and make myself busy. If you don’t need a job, just try something like painting your room or tidying your house. You can also do exercise, learn to cook, visit your friends and just do anything you like! 刷速度 返回目录 It’s also a good idea to make a photo book and plan your next trip. Your photos taken on vacation help you remember the good times you had. And you can plan to take another trip. Just like Elbert Hubbard said, “No man needs a vacation so much as the man who has just had one.” Next time when you feel blue, remember to try these ways. You’ll find going back to the normal life is not that terrible as you think.#5 阅读理解B·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了人们在度假结束后常常会感到情绪低落的现 象并提出了几种应对方法。 刷速度 返回目录 16. 选项选择 What does the writer advise us to do after travelling？ a. We can do something useful and keep ourselves busy after a week. b. We should give ourselves a week to relax first. c. We can make a photo book and keep a diary. d. We shouldn’t stay up late but live a happy life. e. We can remember the good times during the trip through photos.( ) B A.abd B.abe C.acd D.bce 刷速度 返回目录 28 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Give yourself a week to relax first.”和第三段中的“After a week， do something useful and keep yourself busy.”以及第四段中的“Your photos taken on vacation help you remember the good times you had.”可知abe正确。故选B项。 刷速度 返回目录 29 17.The writer uses Elbert Hubbard’s words in Paragraph 4 to show ________.( ) B A.people feel very tired and are not willing to travel again B.people who have just had a vacation can plan a new trip C.people are excited to share their vacation with their friends D.people hope to travel again because they have had only one trip 【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Just like Elbert Hubbard said, ‘No man needs a vacation so much as the man who has just had one.’”可知， 作者引用埃尔伯特·哈伯德的话来表示刚刚度过假期的人可以计划一次新的旅行。 刷速度 返回目录 30 18. 篇章结构 Which is the right structure of the passage？( ) C A. B. C. D. 【解析】推理判断题。第一段介绍了人们旅行后常感到沮丧，引出主题；第二、 三、四段具体介绍了如何摆脱旅行后沮丧的感觉；最后一段总结全文。故选C项。 刷速度 返回目录 31 19.What is the passage mainly about？( ) B A.How to spend your holiday happily. B.How to get out of post-holiday blues. C.Why people have post-holiday blues. D.What we should do before travelling. 【解析】主旨大意题。根据第一段中的“If you feel blue after travelling， here are some ways to help you get out of this bad feeling.”可知这篇文 章主要介绍了如何走出假期之后的忧郁，故选B项。 刷速度 返回目录 32 情境4 小明用照片展示了全家去桂林旅行的快乐时光，描述了山水之美和骑行乐趣。 刷速度 返回目录 33 任务四 短文填空（10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思 完整，每词限用一次。 【2025湖北随州期末·改编】#1.1 bicycle hotel sight comfort few especial hunger wonder something try Guilin is a beautiful city with clear water and mountains in different shapes in Guangxi. My parents were free during the summer vacation last year, so they decided to take me there to see the beautiful 20. ________.#1.2 sights 刷速度 返回目录 34 bicycle hotel sight comfort few especial hunger wonder something try On Saturday morning, we got up 21. ____________ early in order to catch the first train to Guilin. When we arrived at the train station, it was just nine o’clock. We got off the train and went to the Seven Star Park. We all became 22. ________ after we walked in the park for three hours. So we went into a restaurant and had 23. ___________ delicious for lunch. In the afternoon, we visited some other places of interest in the city. At night, we stayed in a seven- story （七层的） 24. _______.The bed was 25. _____________, so I had a good sleep.#1.3 especially hungry something hotel comfortable 刷速度 返回目录 35 bicycle hotel sight comfort few especial hunger wonder something try The next morning, we still got up very early. After we 26. _______ Guilin rice noodles, we took a boat trip along the Lijiang River and enjoyed the beautiful natural scenery. We also saw some ducks swimming in the river from time to time. We took quite a（n） 27. _____ photos. After that, we hired （租用） three 28. __________ and rode them around the city. It was fun. We stayed in Guilin for only two days, but we had a（n） 29. ___________ time. I will never forget the trip.#1.5 tried few bicycles wonderful 短文填空·语篇导读 本文作者讲述了自己一家人在桂林旅游的所见所感。 刷速度 返回目录 36 20. ________ sights 【解析】句意为：去年暑假期间我父母有空，所以他们决定带我去那里去看美丽 的风景。根据句子结构可知，此处应用名词；结合句意可知，此处表示“风景”； sight意为“风景；名胜”时一般要用复数形式，故填sights。 21. ____________ especially 【解析】句意为：在周六早上，我们起床特别早，为了赶上去桂林的第一趟火车。 分析句子结构可知，此处应用副词修饰early，结合句意和所给词，故填 especially。 刷速度 返回目录 37 22. ________ hungry 【解析】句意为：在公园里走了三个小时以后，我们都饿了。根据So we went into a restaurant可知，此处表示“饿的”，应用形容词作表语，故填hungry。 23. ___________ something 【解析】句意为：所以我们走进了一个饭店，午餐吃了美味的东西。根据句子结 构和语境可知，此处应用不定代词表示“某物”，故填something。 刷速度 返回目录 38 24. _______ 【解析】句意为：在晚上，我们待在一个七层的旅店里。根据“The bed was… had a good sleep.”可知，此处表示“旅店”，结合前面的不定冠词a，故填 hotel。 25. _____________ 【解析】句意为：床很舒服，所以我睡了一个好觉。根据so I had a good sleep 可知，此处表示“床很舒服”，应用形容词作表语，故填comfortable。 链接狂K comfortable 的详细讲解见狂K重点P3。 hotel comfortable 刷速度 返回目录 26. _______ 【解析】句意为：在我们品尝了桂林米粉之后，我们乘船沿着漓江旅行并欣赏美 丽的自然风光。根据Guilin rice noodles可知，此处表示“品尝”，时态为一般 过去时，故填tried。 tried 刷速度 返回目录 27. _____ few 【解析】句意为：我们拍了相当多的照片。quite a few意为“相当多的”，是固 定搭配。故填few。 28. __________ bicycles 【解析】句意为：在那之后，我们租了三辆自行车，绕着这座城市骑行。根据 rode them around the city可知，此处表示“自行车”，空前有three，故填 bicycles。 刷速度 返回目录 41 29. ___________ wonderful 【解析】句意为：我们在桂林只待了两天，但是我们玩得很开心。have a wonderful time表示“玩得开心”，是固定短语。故填wonderful。 知识拓展 “玩得开心”还可以表述为have fun/have a good time/enjoy oneself。 刷速度 返回目录 42 情境5 最后，班级发起“跨国笔友书信分享”活动，你需要回复英国笔友 Mike的来信，回 信将同步至班级交流展示区。 任务五 书面表达（15分） 30.【2026辽宁葫芦岛期中】假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Mike给你写了一封信， 请阅读以下信件，写一封回信。 刷速度 返回目录 43 Dear Li Hua, How’s it going? I went hiking with my friends last weekend. It was really interesting. Here are some photos I sent to you. And I know you just had the National Day. How was your holiday? Where did you go and what did you do? By the way, what do you think is the best part in a holiday and why? Can you tell me? Looking forward to your reply. Best wishes! Yours, Mike 刷速度 返回目录 44 注意: （1）80～100词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； （2）适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； （3）邮件中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Dear Mike, I’m glad to hear from you.___ Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 刷速度 返回目录 45 【参考范文】 Dear Mike, I’m glad to hear from you. Your hiking photos look fantastic—I can almost feel the fresh air and fun you had with friends! My National Day holiday was wonderful. I went to the countryside with my family. We climbed mountains, picked fresh fruit, and tasted delicious home-cooked local food. What I enjoyed most was watching the sunrise on the mountain top. The sky turned pink and gold, so peaceful and colourful that it made me feel deeply close to nature. 刷速度 返回目录 46 I think the best part of a holiday is trying new things. It helps us relax and learn more about the world. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 刷速度 返回目录 $