U4 A 课时同步训练-1 How to learn physics-【初中必刷题】2026-2027学年八年级上册英语同步课件（冀教版·新教材）

该初中英语课件聚焦八年级上册Unit 4“Being a good learner”核心主题，通过课时同步训练（如“How to learn physics”）导入，以“刷基础-刷能力”分层练习为学习支架，衔接基础词汇语法（单词填写、适当形式填空）与综合能力应用（补全对话），帮助学生构建系统知识脉络。 其亮点在于融合语言能力与学习能力培养，基础部分通过语境化词汇练习（如根据句意填“比较”“关键”）和语法转换（如challenge变challenging）夯实语言基础，能力部分补全对话（讨论学习习惯）提升思维品质。含中考改编题及详细解析，教师可便捷编辑，学生能提升综合运用能力与应试技巧。

英 语 八年级上册 JJ 1 2 3 Unit 4 Being a good learner 4 A 课时同步训练 1 How to learn physics 5 刷基础 刷能力 6 基础 Ⅰ 根据句意及汉语或首字母提示填写单词 1.【2026河北衡水期中】Don’t always _________ （比较） your children with other children. 2.The _____ （关键） to success is good preparation. 3.It was cool outside. He walked t __________________ the window and opened it. 4.【2026河北承德期中】The shopping c ______________ is the heart of the city with many shops and entertainment. 5.When autumn comes, leaves fall to the g _______. compare key oward/towards/to entre/center round 刷基础 返回目录 7 Ⅱ 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 6.Building a home from scratch can be both exciting and _____________ （challenge）. challenging 【解析】句意为：从头开始建造一个家既令人兴奋又具有挑战性。根据形容词 exciting及and可知，此处应填形容词，表示“具有挑战性的”。故填 challenging。 7.【2026河北邢台期中】The little boy tried _________________ （pull） the toy car out of the box. to pull/pulling 【解析】句意为：小男孩设法/试着把玩具车从盒子里拉出来。try to do sth意 为“设法做某事”；try doing sth意为“尝试做某事”，均符合题意。故填to pull/pulling。 刷基础 返回目录 8 8.The report highlights （强调） many ______________ （similar） between the two groups. similarities 【解析】句意为：这份报告强调了两组之间的许多相似点。空处应用名词作宾语， many后接可数名词复数。故填similarities。 9.That suggestion sounds ____________ （reason）.I’ll try it in my study. reasonable 【解析】句意为：那个建议听起来合理。我会在学习中尝试它。空前为系动词 sounds，空处应用形容词，reasonable意为“合理的”，符合语境。故填 reasonable。 刷基础 返回目录 9 10.This thing is _________ （relate） to Mary because only she appeared at that time. related 【解析】句意为：这件事和玛丽有关，因为只有她在那时出现了。be related to 意为“和……有关”，为固定搭配，故填related。 刷基础 返回目录 10 Ⅲ 根据汉语意思完成句子（每空一词） 11.——汤姆缺课了。他怎么了？ ——他肚子痛。 —Tom ________ ________. What happened to him? —He had a stomachache. missed school 12.【2025河北张家口调研】由于昨天糟糕的天气，有一半的学生得了流感。 Half of the class ________________ _____ _____ because of the bad weather yesterday. had/got/caught the flu 13.我迫不及待要和我奶奶一起分享这个小蛋糕。 I can’t wait to _______ the small cake ______ my grandma. share with 刷基础 返回目录 11 14.【2025江苏宿迁中考·改编】机器人确实能做很多事情，比如讲故事、练功夫 等等。 It’s true that robots can do a lot of things, ______ ____ telling stories, doing kung fu and so on. such as 15.集中注意力在课堂上，这样你才能学好。 _______ ____ your class, so that you can learn things well. Focus on 【解析】链接狂K focus on的详细讲解见狂K重点P23。 刷基础 返回目录 12 能力 补全对话 2025河北中考新题型#1 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、 完整。 【2025山西中考·改编】 （Xiaoming is talking about his study habits with his friend.）#1.3 刷能力 返回目录 13 _________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________Hi, Xiaoming. You got an A again. You’re such a good learner! 1._______________________Good habits help me a lot.________ ________ 2.________________________________________________________________ I often get up early to study.________ ________Does it work? Thank you./Thanks./… What are your （learning） habits?/What habits do you have?/… 刷能力 返回目录 14 3._____________________________________________ It helps me rememberthings well.________ ________Sounds great. What else? 4.____________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________ ______ ________A good habit, too! Could you share more at school tomorrow? No problem. See you.________ ________ 5.____________________________________ Have a nice day! _______________________________________________________________________________________________ Yes, it does./Yes./Certainly./Of course./… I am used to drawing mind maps to organise what I have learned./I like testing myself to see how well I learn something./I keep on making study plans./I review notes after class./… See you （then/tomorrow）./Bye./… 续表 刷能力 返回目录 15 补全对话·语篇导读 本文主要是小明（音译）和朋友讨论他的学习习惯。 1. _______________________ Thank you./Thanks./… 【解析】根据“You’re such a good learner!”可知，此处是对对方的赞扬表 示感谢。 2. ________________________________________________________________ What are your （learning） habits?/What habits do you have?/… 【解析】根据“I often get up early to study.”可知，此处询问对方的学习 习惯是什么。 3. _____________________________________________ Yes, it does./Yes./Certainly./Of course./… 【解析】根据问句“Does it work?”以及“It helps me remember things well.”可知，此处应作肯定回答。 刷能力 返回目录 16 4.______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ 【解析】根据“What else?”以及下文“A good habit, too!”可知，此处继续 介绍好的学习习惯。 易混辨析 used to do sth意为“过去常常做某事（现在不做了）”；be used to do sth意 为“被用来做某事”；be used to doing sth意为“习惯于做某事”。 5. ____________________________________ See you （then/tomorrow）./Bye./… 【解析】根据“See you.”可知，此处是在和对方道别。 I am used to drawing mind maps to organise what I have learned./I like testing myself to see how well I learn something./I keep on making study plans./I review notes after class./… 刷能力 返回目录 17 $