U2 A 课时同步训练-Understanding cultures-【初中必刷题】2026-2027学年八年级上册英语同步课件（冀教版·新教材）

该初中英语课件聚焦八年级上册第二单元“Festivals and holidays”，核心涵盖节日相关词汇、语法及阅读表达。课堂导入可结合节日主题，通过“刷基础”（单词适当形式填空、完成句子）巩固序数词、固定搭配等基础语言知识，再过渡到“刷能力”（阅读表达）提升语篇理解与输出能力，构建从基础到综合的学习支架。 其亮点在于融合语言能力与文化意识培养，基础题如“September is the ninth month”训练词汇变形与语法应用，阅读表达围绕妇女节展开，分析节日意义与庆祝方式，渗透尊重女性的文化价值观。开放性问题“设计关于妇女节的新问题”提升思维品质，资料含同步训练与中考调研题，助力学生夯实基础、拓展视野，为教师提供结构化资源，提高教学效率。

英 语 八年级上册 JJ 1 2 3 Unit 2 Festivals and holidays 4 A 课时同步训练 Understanding cultures Special festivals around the world 5 刷基础 刷能力 6 基础 Ⅰ 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1.September is the _______ （nine） month of a year. ninth 【解析】句意为：九月是一年中的第九个月。表示顺序要用序数词，nine的序数 词是ninth。故填ninth。 2.【2025河北邢台质检】Nancy does some voluntary work, caring for the _________ （elder）. elderly 【解析】句意为：南希做一些志愿工作，照顾老年人。the elderly表示“老年 人”，符合语境。故填elderly。 刷基础 返回目录 7 3.The food in that restaurant is really _______ （taste）. tasty 【解析】句意为：那家餐馆的食物真的很美味。结合语境可知此处用形容词作表 语，tasty 意为“美味的；可口的”，符合语境。故填tasty。 4.English is ________ （wide） used all over the world. widely 【解析】句意为：英语在全世界被广泛使用。used是动词，要用副词来修饰， wide的副词形式widely 意为“广泛地”，符合语境。故填widely。 5.【2026河北邯郸调研】Let’s have fun _________ （share） stories with relatives on New Year’s Eve. sharing 【解析】句意为：让我们在除夕夜开心地和家人分享故事吧。have fun doing sth是固定短语，意为“开心地做某事”，故填sharing。 刷基础 返回目录 8 Ⅱ 根据汉语意思完成句子（每空一词） 6.这是和家人做一些家务的时候。 _______ ___ ______ ____ do some housework with families. It’s a time to 7.学生们经常在教师节制作卡片向他们的老师们表示爱意。 Students often make cards to ______ ______ _____ their teachers on Teachers’ Day. show love for 8.【2025河北石家庄调研】他们计划在我们学校为篮球爱好者成立一个新俱乐部。 They plan to _____ ____ a new club for basketball lovers in our school. set up 9.在本学期末我们将举办一场盛大的聚会来庆祝我们的成功。 We will have a big party ____ _____ _____ ____ this term to celebrate our success. at the end of 刷基础 返回目录 9 10.每年有成千上万的游客参观长城。 ___________ ____ tourists visit the Great Wall every year. Thousands of 11.她总是耐心地照顾生病的母亲。 She always ____ ____ her sick mother patiently. 【答案】cares for/looks after 刷基础 返回目录 10 能力 阅读表达 【2026河北保定调研·改编】March 8th is Women’s Day, a special day to honour （表彰） women around the world. It is a time to show love and respect to mothers, grandmothers, teachers and all women who play important roles in our lives. On this day, people celebrate in many warm ways. Children often make handmade cards or small gifts for their mothers to express thanks. Most children like to offer to do housework. Some families have a big dinner together to 刷能力 返回目录 11 celebrate this day. Schools may hold activities to praise women teachers, and organise events to show care for women. Why is Women’s Day meaningful?That’s because it honours women’s work and contributions （贡献）.They take care of us, teach us knowledge and help make the world a better place. How do you usually show your love to the women around you on this day? Whether it’s a simple “thank you” or a small act of kindness, your care will bring them warmth and happiness. Women’s Day is not just a one-day celebration, but a special day that reminds people to respect women every day.#3 阅读表达·语篇导读 本文介绍了妇女节的庆祝方式和意义。 刷能力 返回目录 1.When is Women’s Day? _______________________________________________________________________ 【解析】根据第一段的“March 8th is Women’s Day, a special day to honour women around the world.”可知，3月8日是妇女节。 2.What do children often do for their mothers on Women’s Day? _______________________________________________________________________ 【解析】根据第二段的“Children often make handmade cards or small gifts for their mothers to express thanks.”可知，孩子们经常制作手工贺卡或小 礼物送给妈妈。 On March 8th. Make handmade cards or small gifts. 刷能力 返回目录 13 3.Why is Women’s Day meaningful? _______________________________________________________________________ 【解析】根据第三段的“That’s because it honours women’s work and contributions.”可知，原因是它表彰女性的付出与贡献。 4.What do you think of Women’s Day? _______________________________________________________________________ 【解析】根据最后一段的“Women’s Day is not just a one-day celebration, but a special day that reminds people to respect women every day.”可知， 妇女节是一个提醒人们每天都要尊重女性的特殊日子。 知识拓展 remind sb to do sth提醒某人做某事 Because it honours women’s work and contributions. It’s a special day that reminds people to respect women every day. 刷能力 返回目录 14 5.What question do you want to ask about Women’s Day? （Your question should be different from the underlined one in the text.） _______________________________________________________________________ 【解析】开放性试题，言之有理且无语法错误即可。 What small gifts will you give your mother on Women’s Day? 刷能力 返回目录 15 $