U2 A 课时同步训练-3 The Spring Festival-【初中必刷题】2026-2027学年八年级上册英语同步课件（冀教版·新教材）

该初中英语课件聚焦八年级上册Unit 2 Festivals and holidays，围绕节日主题词汇、语法及语篇理解展开。课堂导入从春节习俗切入，衔接已学节日词汇，通过基础单词填空、语法练习搭建学习支架，逐步过渡到完形填空、阅读理解等语篇训练，构建从基础到能力的知识脉络。 其亮点在于融合文化意识与语言能力培养，以春节、清明节等传统节日为载体，结合中考真题及地方调研题，如红包传统短文填空、春节申遗阅读理解，引导学生理解文化内涵。采用分层训练模式，助力教师高效开展同步教学，学生在提升语言运用能力的同时，增强跨文化认知与思维品质。

英 语 八年级上册 JJ 1 2 3 Unit 2 Festivals and holidays 4 A 课时同步训练 3 The Spring Festival 5 刷基础 刷语法 刷能力 6 基础 Ⅰ 根据句意及汉语或首字母提示填写单词 1.There is a _____________ （集市） in the town every Sunday. People can buy all kinds of things. 2.【2026河北张家口期中】People usually stay up and enjoy dumplings at m _________ for good luck. fair/market idnight 刷基础 返回目录 7 3.【2025河北石家庄调研】Don’t be so l _____. The baby is sleeping. oud 【解析】易混辨析 loud为形容词，意为“大声的；喧哗的”。loudly为副词，意为“大声地；吵闹 地”，强调声音高、吵闹、不悦耳等。 aloud为副词，意为“出声地”，指为使 人能听见而发声，常与read等词连用。 4.It’s a c _______ in our country to have a big dinner on New Year’s Eve. 5.In some places, people sweep the floor to d ______ away the bad luck. ustom rive 刷基础 返回目录 8 Ⅱ 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 6.【2026河北沧州质检】We ______ （hang） red lanterns in front of the door yesterday. hung 【解析】句意为：我们昨天在门前挂了红灯笼。根据yesterday可知，时态为一般 过去时，故填hung。 7.The village is in the ________________ （north） part of Hubei Province. northern/north 【解析】句意为：这个村庄在湖北省的北部。part是名词，需要用形容词来修饰。 故填northern/north。 刷基础 返回目录 9 8.【2025河北沧州调研】There are too many ________ （noise） outside. I can’t sleep well. noises 【解析】too many表示“太多”，后面要接可数名词复数形式，故填noises。 9.【2026黑龙江大庆期中】We are so _______ （luck） to have a good teacher like him. lucky 【解析】句意为：有一个像他这样的好老师，我们是多么幸运。be动词后接形容 词作表语，结合to have a good teacher like him，故填lucky（幸运的）。 刷基础 返回目录 10 10.【2026河北石家庄调研】My mother is ___________ （prepare） dinner for me. preparing 【解析】句意为：我妈妈正在为我准备晚餐。根据语境及is可知，时态为现在进 行时，故填preparing。 刷基础 返回目录 11 语法 Ⅰ 画出下列句子的状语，并写出状语的类型 1.There are five kinds of embroidery styles in China. __________ 地点状语 【答案】in China 2.By practicing this, blind people now can do many things. __________ 方式状语 【答案】By practicing this 【解析】知识拓展 practice doing sth练习做某事 3.There will be a wonderful basketball match the day after tomorrow. __________ 时间状语 【答案】the day after tomorrow 刷语法 返回目录 12 4.To protect the earth, we must reduce the use of plastic. __________ 目的状语 【答案】To protect the earth. . 5.Peter left Mr Martin’s classroom, feeling like a loser. __________ 伴随状语 【答案】feeling like a loser 刷语法 返回目录 13 Ⅱ 短文填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填 空。 【2025四川资阳中考·改编】Most children love the Chinese New Year. One of the most exciting 6. ____________ （tradition） for children is receiving lucky money in red envelopes （红包）.This tradition is not just about 7. _________ （get） money. It also carries deep 8. __________ （culture） meanings and family love. traditions getting cultural 刷语法 返回目录 14 Long ago, people9. __________ （believe） that bad things might harm children.10. ____________ （protect） children, adults put coins in red paper. The red colour 11. _______ （drive） away bad luck. Grandma said, “The coins 12. ____________ （bring） safety （安全） in the coming year.” Today, the coins have become paper money. Grandparents, parents, and other relatives give children red envelopes 13. ____________ saying kind words. They are like “Wish you health and happiness! Get it 14. _________ （happy）, my boy！” and so on. Even with modern changes, like digital red envelopes on phones, 15. _____ most important part of this tradition remains （保持） the same. believed To protect drove will bring while/when happily the 刷语法 返回目录 Families gather, share joy, and pass down love 16. ______________ these bright red envelopes. It 17. _________ （teach） young people to value family relations. 18. _______ （luck） money is more than a gift. 19. ____ the way, it’s a bridge among family members. It reminds 20. ____ （we） that the best things in life are love and togetherness.#1.4 短文填空·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了中国春节发红包的传统习俗。 through/with teaches Lucky By us 刷语法 返回目录 6. ____________ traditions 【解析】句意为：对孩子们来说最令人兴奋的传统之一就是收到装在红包里的压 岁钱。“one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词”为固定搭配，表示“最…… 的……之一”，故填traditions。 7. _________ getting 【解析】句意为：这一传统不仅仅关乎得到钱。介词about后接动名词getting。 故填getting。 8. __________ cultural 【解析】句意为：它还承载着深厚的文化内涵与亲情。此处修饰名词meanings， 应用形容词，故填culture的形容词形式cultural。 刷语法 返回目录 17 9. __________ believed 【解析】句意为：很久以前，人们认为不好的事情可能会伤害到孩子们。结合时 间状语Long ago可知，此处应用一般过去时，故填believe的过去式believed。 10. ____________ To protect 【解析】句意为：为了保护孩子们，大人们把硬币放在红纸里。此处应用动词不 定式结构表目的，且句首单词首字母大写，故填To protect。 11. _______ drove 【解析】句意为：红色驱走了厄运。联系上文可知，此处也应用一般过去时，故 填drive的过去式drove。 刷语法 返回目录 18 12. ____________ will bring 【解析】句意为：奶奶说:“硬币将会在即将到来的一年中带来安全。”根据in the coming year和语境可知，时态为一般将来时，故填will bring。 13. ____________ while/when 【解析】句意为：爷爷奶奶、爸爸妈妈还有其他亲戚们说着吉祥话，给孩子们发 红包。此处表示伴随，结合后面的现在分词saying可知填while/when。 14. _________ happily 【解析】此处修饰Get，应用副词；结合语境可知，此处表示“开心地”，故填 happy的副词形式happily。 刷语法 返回目录 19 15. _____ the 【解析】句意为：即便有现代化的变化，比如手机上的电子红包，这一传统中最 重要的部分依然没变。结合空后的most important可知，此处应用定冠词the来修 饰最高级，故填the。 16. ______________ through/with 【解析】句意为：家人聚在一起，分享快乐，并通过/用这些鲜艳的红包传递爱。 此处指通过/用红包传递爱意，介词through/with符合语境，故填through/with。 17. _________ teaches 【解析】句意为：这教导年轻人珍惜家庭关系。时态为一般现在时，主语为It， 故填teaches。 刷语法 返回目录 20 18. _______ Lucky 【解析】句意为：压岁钱不仅仅是一份礼物。lucky money为固定搭配，意为“压 岁钱”，且句首单词首字母大写，故填Lucky。 知识拓展 luck n.幸运 lucky adj.幸运的 unlucky adj.不幸的 luckily adv.幸运地 unluckily adv.不幸地 刷语法 返回目录 21 19. ____ By 【解析】句意为：顺便说一下，它也是家庭成员之间的桥梁。短语by the way为 固定搭配，意为“顺便说一下”，且句首单词首字母大写，故填By。 20. ____ us 【解析】句意为：它提醒我们生活中最美好的事物是爱与团聚。reminds后跟代词 宾格作宾语，故填we的宾格形式us。 刷语法 返回目录 22 能力 Ⅰ 完形填空 体裁：说明文 题材：节假日活动 词数：175 难度:★★ 建议用时：7 分钟 【2025河北沧州调研】Every April, there is a special day in China. It’s called the Qingming Festival, also called Tomb-Sweeping Day. On that day, people . .1. . and honour their ancestors. Tomb-Sweeping Day is a . .2. . Chinese festival. It has a long history. A famous poem . .3. . the poet Du Mu in the Tang Dynasty describes the day: “A drizzling rain falls like tears on the Mourning Day; the mourner’s heart is going to break on his way.” 刷能力 返回目录 23 Tomb-Sweeping Day has been a public . .4. . since 2008.On this day, . .5. . bring flowers, food and wine to their ancestors’ tombs. They put food like cakes and fruits in front of the tombs. After that, they . .6. . the dirt off the tombs and remember their dead family members. . .7. . do Chinese people do this? That’s because people think visiting tombs is to . .8. . respect for the dead. However, Tomb-Sweeping Day is not only about this. During that time, the weather is becoming . .9. .. People are also able to garden and enjoy outdoor activities. Families often . .10. . for outings or to fly kites at this time. 完形填空·语篇导读 本文介绍了中国的传统节日——清明节。 刷能力 返回目录 24 1.( ) A.remember B.meet C.see D.find A 【解析】句意为：在那天，人们回忆并纪念他们的祖先。remember意为“记住； 纪念”；meet意为“遇见”；see意为“看见”； find意为“找到”。由and honour their ancestors可知选A项。 2.( ) A.popular B.famous C.traditional D.terrible C 【解析】句意为：清明节是中国的传统节日。popular意为“流行的”；famous意 为“著名的”；traditional意为“传统的”；terrible意为“糟糕的”。根据语 境，故选C项。 知识拓展 be popular with/among… 在……中受欢迎 刷能力 返回目录 25 3.( ) A.for B.by C.with D.as B 【解析】此处表示杜牧写的诗，应用介词by。故选B项。 4.( ) A.weekend B.weekday C.journey D.holiday D 【解析】weekend意为“周末”；weekday意为“工作日”；journey意为“旅程”； holiday意为“假期”。清明节是公共假日，故选D项。 5.( ) A.classes B.families C.friends D.groups B 【解析】句意为：在这一天，家人们将鲜花、食物和酒带到祖先的坟墓前。class 意为“班级”；family意为“家人”；friend意为“朋友”；group意为“小组”。 由常识可知，清明节都是纪念去世的亲人，families符合语境。故选B项。 刷能力 返回目录 26 6.( ) A.turn B.walk C.sweep D.go C 【解析】句意为：在那之后，他们扫去坟墓上的土，并怀念他们去世的家人。 turn意为“转动”；walk意为“散步”；sweep意为“清扫”；go意为“去”。根 据语境，故选C项。 7.( ) A.Why B.When C.Where D.Who A 【解析】句意为：为什么中国人要这么做?由下一句“That’s because people…” 可知，该句在问原因，Why符合语境。故选A项。 刷能力 返回目录 27 8.( ) A.bring B.show C.make D.take B 【解析】句意为：那是因为人们认为上坟是为了向去世的人表示尊重。bring意为 “带来”；show意为“展示；表明”；make意为“使”；take意为“带走”。 show respect for 意为“向……表示尊敬”，符合语境。故选B项。 9.( ) A.warmer B.colder C.cooler D.shorter A 【解析】warm意为“温暖的”；cold意为“冷的”；cool意为“凉爽的”；short 意为“短的”。由下文可知，清明节时天气更暖和了，故选A项。 刷能力 返回目录 28 10.( ) A.have fun B.work on C.get together D.work as C 【解析】句意为：此时，家人经常聚在一起远足或放风筝。have fun意为“玩得 开心”；work on意为“从事”；get together意为“聚在一起”；work as意为 “担任”。根据“Families often… for outings”可知，家人们会聚在一起外 出。故选C项。 刷能力 返回目录 29 Ⅱ 阅读理解 体裁：应用文 题材：节假日活动 词数：203 难度:★★★ 建议用时： 7分钟 【2025广东汕头期末】On December 4th, 2024, UNESCO （联合国教科文组 织） added the Spring Festival to the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity （人类非物质文化遗产名录）. It means the Spring Festival is now a big festival not only for China but also for the world. In 2025, the Spring Festival fell on January 29th. The Spring Festival holiday lasted eight days from January 28th, with a lot of celebrations like the loong dance and the lion dance. 刷能力 返回目录 30 Opinions: “That’s great! I still remember my first Spring Festival in China. I found myself walking in a red sea. Red lanterns and couplets were everywhere. I joined a local family in their celebration. It was so much fun learning how to make dumplings. Later, we watched the amazing lion dance in excitement.” —Gloria 刷能力 返回目录 “I’m glad to hear that. I had a wonderful experience during the Spring Festival in China last year. On the New Year’s Eve, my Chinese classmates taught me to write couplets with ink and a brush. Later we watched a fireworks show. It was such a magical moment that I’ll always remember it.” —Jerry BACK TO THE TOP 阅读理解·语篇导读 本文介绍了春节申遗成功以及两位外国人在中国庆祝春节的经历。 刷能力 返回目录 11.What does Paragraph 1 tell us?( ) C A.The Spring Festival has different meanings. B.The Spring Festival celebrations are great. C.The Spring Festival is getting more popular. D.The Spring Festival holiday gets longer. 【解析】推理判断题。根据“It means the Spring Festival is now a big festival not only for China but also for the world.”可知，春节正变得更 受欢迎。故选C项。 刷能力 返回目录 33 12.What can we know from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3?( ) A A.Red is the main colour of the festival. B.She stopped at the red light. C.People in the streets wore red clothes. D.It was raining hard that day. 【解析】词义猜测题。根据“Red lanterns and couplets were everywhere.” 可知，红色是春节的主要颜色。故选A项。 刷能力 返回目录 34 13. 图示理解 What did Gloria watch that Spring Festival? ( ) B A. B. C. D. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Later, we watched the amazing lion dance in excitement.”可知，她看了舞狮。故选B项。 刷能力 返回目录 35 14. 文章出处 Where can you probably read this passage?( ) C A.In a guidebook. B.In a travel diary. C.On a news website. D.In a food magazine. 【解析】推理判断题。根据文章结尾的BACK TO THE TOP可知，这是在一个网站上 的文章。故选C项。 刷能力 返回目录 36 Ⅲ 阅读表达 体裁：说明文 题材：节假日活动 词数：185 难度:★★ 建议用时：7 分钟#1 素材话题：2026年央视春晚节目《武BOT》#1.1 【2026吉林长春调研】The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala had a very popular programme called Wu BOT. In the show, humanoid robots did traditional Chinese kung fu with young martial （武术） artists. It became one of the most popular performances at this year’s gala. The robots were made by Unitree Technology, a top Chinese robot company. These Unitree G1 and H2 robots could do difficult movements, like drunken 刷能力 返回目录 37 boxing, nunchaku and parkour. They worked on stage with students from Tagou Martial Arts School. With high-precision control and stable design, the robots moved smoothly and performed well with people. The performance showed great progress in just one year. At the 2025 gala, the robots could only do easy group dances. They could not do difficult kung fu moves. But in 2026, they could finish difficult kung fu easily. This shows China’s robot technology is developing fast. Wu BOT is not only fun to watch. It combines traditional Chinese culture and modern technology. It also shows the latest development of China’s humanoid robots. In the future, such robots may be widely used in education, public services and daily life.#1.1.4 刷能力 返回目录 阅读表达·语篇导读 本文介绍了2026年央视春晚节目《武BOT》，其展示了完成 高难度武术动作的人形机器人，体现了中国机器人技术的快速发展以及传统文化 与现代科技的融合。 刷能力 返回目录 39 15.What was the name of the popular programme at the 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala? _______________________________________________________________________ 【解析】根据第一段中“The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala had a very popular programme called Wu BOT.” 可知，该节目名为《武BOT》。 16.Who performed kung fu together in the show? _______________________________________________________________________ 【解析】根据humanoid robots did traditional Chinese kung fu with young martial artists可知，节目中是人形机器人和年轻武术家一起表演功夫。 Wu BOT. Humanoid robots and young martial artists. 刷能力 返回目录 40 17.Which company made the robots? _______________________________________________________________________ 【解析】根据“The robots were made by Unitree Technology, a top Chinese robot company.”可知，机器人由宇树科技制造。 18.What could the robots do at the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala? _______________________________________________________________________ 【解析】根据第三段中“At the 2025 gala, the robots could only do easy group dances.”可知，2025年春晚时，机器人只能跳简单的团体舞蹈。 Unitree Technology. Easy group dances. 刷能力 返回目录 41 19.Why is the Wu BOT show meaningful? _______________________________________________________________________ 【解析】根据最后一段中“It combines traditional Chinese culture and modern technology.”可知，《武BOT》的意义在于它将传统文化与现代科技相结合。 温馨提示 combine… and… 把……和……相结合 Because it combines traditional culture and modern technology. 刷能力 返回目录 42 $