内容正文:
英 语
八年级上册 HN
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Unit 5 Going on an exchange trip
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课时同步训练
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体裁:说明文 题材:学校 词数:263 难度: ★★★ 建议用时:8分钟#1
素材来源:scribd.com#2
【2026原创】A student exchange programme is a special programme that
allows students from high schools or universities to study at partner schools in
other places. Student exchange programmes became popular after World War
Ⅱ.They were created to help people understand and respect other cultures better.
After the Cold War ended, even more students joined exchange programmes.#3
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Students can study abroad at one of their school’s partner institutions
(机构).Some exchange programmes involve travelling to other countries, but
not all of them require students to leave their home country. The word “exchange”
means that a partner school accepts a student. However, it does not mean that
students must swap (交换) places with someone from the other school. Most
exchange students stay in the host country for 6 to 10 months. Some may stay
for just one semester. International students or those in study abroad programmes
might stay for several years.#4
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Exchange students usually live with a host family or stay in places like
hostels, apartments, or student dormitories. The cost of the programme depends
on the country and school. Students can pay for the programme through
scholarships, loans(贷款), or their own money.#5
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Exchange programmes give students a great chance to study in a different
country and environment. Students can experience the history and culture of
another country. They can also make new friends, which helps them grow as a
person. These programmes help students improve their language skills and make
more friends from different backgrounds. They are very good at helping students
see the world from different angles and develop a global view.#6
阅读理解·语篇导读 本文是一篇介绍学生交换项目的说明文。
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1.Why were student exchange programmes first created after World War Ⅱ?( )
D
A.To help students find jobs abroad.
B.To help schools make more money.
C.To help students finish school faster.
D.To help people understand other cultures.
【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段的“Student exchange programmes became
popular after World War Ⅱ.They were created to help people understand
and respect other cultures better.”可知,其目的是帮助人们更好地理解和
尊重其他文化。故选D项。
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2.What’s the third paragraph mainly about?( )
D
A.The main types of scholarships.
B.How to find a good host family.
C.The daily life in a student apartment.
D.Where students live and how they pay.
【解析】主旨大意题。第三段主要讲述了两个方面的内容,一是交换生的住宿安
排,二是项目的费用及支付方式。因此,D选项最能准确概括该段主旨。故选D项。
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3. 选项选择 Which aspects are mentioned about the exchange programme?
①How to apply for a passport.
②Ways to pay for the programme.
③The usual length of the programme.
④Its main goal after World War Ⅱ.
⑤The exact cost for most countries.
⑥Common places where students live.
B
A.①②③④ B.②③④⑥ C.③④⑤⑥ D.①④⑤⑥
【解析】细节理解题。通读第一至三段可知,文章提及了②③④⑥四个方面。故
选B项。
( )
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4.What is the best title for this passage?( )
C
A.The Benefits of Studying Abroad
B.The History of International Education
C.A Guide to Student Exchange Programmes
D.How to Be a Successful Exchange Student
【解析】主旨大意题。文章全面介绍了学生交换项目的各个方面,因此,“学生
交换项目指南”最能概括全文内容。故选C项。
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