U1 A 课时同步训练-外刊阅读速递-【初中必刷题】2026-2027学年八年级上册英语同步课件（沪教版·新教材）

该初中英语课件聚焦八年级上册Unit 1“Look it up!”，以阅读理解训练为核心，通过“外刊阅读速递”模块导入，结合页面超链接跳转衔接前后内容，以题目解析中的高分技巧（如释义线索猜词）为学习支架，帮助学生掌握阅读策略。 其亮点在于融合Wikipedia科普外刊素材与同步训练，通过说明文阅读培养语言能力（信息理解与表达），题目设计（细节理解、推理判断）提升思维品质（分析与推断），可编辑课件优化学习能力（主动调适策略）。学生能增强信息获取能力，教师可便捷整合资源提升教学效率。

英 语 八年级上册 HN 1 2 3 Unit 1 Look it up! 4 A 课时同步训练 外刊阅读速递 5 刷外刊 6 外刊 阅读理解 体裁：说明文 题材：科普知识与现代技术 词数：247 难度: ★★★★ 建议用时：8分钟 素材来源：Wikipedia 【2026原创】Wikipedia is a free online encyclopaedia that anyone in the world can help write and edit. Its main goal is simple: to give every person free access to information on almost any topic you can imagine.#4 刷外刊 返回目录 7 Wikipedia was created in 2001.All of its articles are written by a large community of volunteers, known as Wikipedians, who come from all around the world. This means that almost anyone with an internet connection can contribute by adding information or making corrections. Today, it is the world’s largest reference website and is extremely popular, attracting over two billion visitors every month. It has millions of articles available in many different languages.#5 刷外刊 返回目录 8 While anyone can edit, there are important rules to follow. The most important rule is that all information must be verifiable.This means it must come from a reliable source （可靠来源） that others can check, like a book or a trusted news website. Editors cannot add their own personal opinions, beliefs, or unpublished research. Breaking rules, such as copying information from other websites, is not allowed.#6 刷外刊 返回目录 9 What happens if someone makes a mistake or adds incorrect information? Wikipedia has a system to protect its articles. The software makes it easy to undo （撤销） bad changes. Also, many experienced editors are always watching the website to fix mistakes and remove vandalism （故意破坏财产的行为） quickly. Unlike a printed encyclopaedia, Wikipedia is always being updated, making it a powerful example of how people can work together to share knowledge with the entire world.#7 阅读理解·语篇导读 本文是一篇关于维基百科的介绍性文章。 刷外刊 返回目录 10 1.Who are the people that write Wikipedia articles?( ) B A.Any person with good writing skills. B.Volunteers known as Wikipedians globally. C.Professional writers from around the world. D.Paid workers working for the Wikipedia company. 刷外刊 返回目录 11 【解析】细节理解题。根据“All of its articles are written by a large community of volunteers, known as Wikipedians, who come from all around the world.”可知选B项。 高分技巧 利用释义线索猜词义： 当文章中出现生词时，作者常会在其后用that is、in other words、this means 等标志或直接用一个句子来解释其含义。本题中，“This means…”就是最直接 的线索，直接解释了verifiable的意义。 刷外刊 返回目录 12 2.What does the word “verifiable” mean in the third paragraph?( ) D A.Easy to understand. B.Allowed to be shared. C.Written in a good style. D.Possible to check or prove. 【解析】词义猜测题。根据“This means it must come from a reliable source that others can check…”可知，verifiable的意思是“可以查证的； 可以证实的”。故选D项。 刷外刊 返回目录 13 3.How does Wikipedia protect itself from wrong information?( ) B A.By requiring users to pay before editing. B.By using software and experienced editors. C.By only allowing experts to make changes. D.By checking every edit before it goes online. 【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段前四句可知，维基百科通过可以轻松撤销不 良更改的软件以及众多经验丰富的编辑的随时监控来纠正错误，保护其内容。故 选B项。 刷外刊 返回目录 14 4. 写作意图 What is the main purpose of this passage?( ) B A.To explain why Wikipedia is so popular around the world. B.To introduce Wikipedia’s main goal, how it works, and its rules. C.To compare Wikipedia with traditional printed encyclopaedias. D.To describe the challenges Wikipedia faces in managing information. 【解析】推理判断题。文章系统地介绍了维基百科是什么、它的主要目标是什么、 它是如何运作的，以及它的核心规则和质量控制方法。选项B最全面地概括了文章 内容。故选B项。 刷外刊 返回目录 15 $