河南驻马店市汝南县2025-2026学年度上期期末素质测试题八年级英语

2025—2026学年度上期期末素质测试题 八年级英语 （注：请在答题卷上答题） 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1．Who did the speakers have dinner with last night? A．The man’s classmate. B．The man’s cousin. C．The man’s boss. 2．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．In an office. B．In a restaurant. C．In a bookstore. 3．What will Ms.Green do at 3 p.m.? A．Attend a meeting. B．Write a report. C．Explain the problem. 4．Who did Henry look after last night? A．His grandpa. B．His little brother. C．His cousin. 5．What does the girl want to do this afternoon? A．Play tennis. B．Play baseball. C．See a movie. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6．What book is the woman going to borrow? A．Journey to the West. B．The Little Prince. C．Red Rock. 7．What does the man dream of? A．Writing a novel. B．Opening a library. C．Travelling to space. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8．What city did the man visit on vacation? A．Xi’an. B．Hefei. C．Jinan. 9．How long did it take the man to visit the museum? A．About 3 hours. B．About 4 hours. C．About 5 hours. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10．How often does Xiao Gang play basketball? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Twice a month. 11．When does Xiao Gang go to the gym every day? A．Before dinner. B．After dinner. C．After school. 12．What is Xiao Gang good at? A．Running. B．Swimming. C．Jumping. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13．Where did the woman go on holiday? A．To Hangzhou. B．To Suzhou. C．To Yangzhou. 14．What did the woman do there? A．Visit Sudi. B．Walk on Broken Bridge. C．Climb Leifeng Pagoda. 15．Which place will the man go for his next holiday? A．Wuzhen Town. B．The Ancient City of Pingyao. C．The Old Town of Lijiang. 第三节 你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。 Landmarks in the World Landmarks Locations (位置) Features (特点) The Great Wall China People built it to keep their country 16．__________. Big Ben the UK It is a well-known 17．__________ of the UK. Mount Fuji Japan It always has 18．__________ on top. Niagara Falls 19．__________ the US and Canada It’s a wonderful natural place. Sydney Opera House Australia It looks like a huge sailing 20．__________. 16．__________ 17．__________ 18．__________ 19．__________ 20．__________ 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Diagnosis (诊断书) People’s Hospital Number: 21345645 Patient Name: Liu Bin Gender (性别): Boy Date of birth: October 10th, 2013 Problems: Catching a cough and having a headache. Advice: What to do: Take some medicine. When to take: After every meal. What else to do: Drink more water and get enough sleep. Attention: 1.Don’t eat hot food. 2.Don’t have anything too cold. 3.Stop taking the medicine if you have a fever or a stomachache. Cost: Medicine: 128 yuan Service: 8 yuan Signature (签名): Wang Jun Date: July 15th, 2025 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. What happened to Liu Bin? A. He has a fever and a cough. B. He has a cough and a headache. C. He has a fever and a stomachache. D. He has a headache and a stomachache. 2. According to the text, which of the following things should Liu Bin do? ①drink more water ②eat hot food ③eat more vegetables every day ④have something cold ⑤get enough sleep ⑥take the medicine after every meal A. ①③⑥ B. ②④⑤ C. ①⑤⑥ D. ②③④ 3. How much should Liu Bin pay? A. 8 yuan. B. 120 yuan. C. 128 yuan. D. 136 yuan. 4. We can infer (推断) Wang Jun is ________. A. the patient B. the nurse C. the student D. the doctor 5. What’s the topic of the text? A. Health. B. Sports. C. Nature. D. Food. B On the first day, almost everyone was chatting and laughing cheerfully, but Anna felt lonely. During the break, she sat alone, and didn’t know what to do. Over time, things improved little by little. One day, a kind-hearted classmate named Tom came up to her with a warm smile. He asked Anna, “Hey, Anna! Do you want to play volleyball with me and my friends?” After thinking for a while, Anna decided to give it a try. This simple invitation (邀请) marked the start of her new friendships. In class, Anna also found that the teachers were really helpful. They often encouraged her to take an active part in class activities. With their support, ▲ . Now, Anna has made some good friends in this school. She is confident, friendly and popular with her classmates. She gets along well with them and really enjoys studying here. This experience teaches her that a new environment might seem like a challenging journey at first, but as long as you’re brave enough to face it, good things will come. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. How did Anna feel on the first day? A. Excited. B. Lonely. C. Calm. D. Afraid. 7. Which sport did Tom ask Anna to play? A. B. C. D. 8. Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A. Anna became more and more confident B. Anna no longer played volleyball C. Anna invited her old friends to her new school D. Anna became more hard-working than before 9. What is Anna like now? A. Shy, friendly and popular. B. Confident, friendly and popular. C. Calm, sad and not confident. D. Quiet, sad and lonely. 10. What is the writer’s purpose (意图) in writing the text? A. To tell that it’s impossible to solve the problems with new environments. B. To advise people to wait for others to make friends with them. C. To encourage people to be brave to face new environments. D. To tell that teachers’ support is the only key to becoming confident. C Do you know Mount Wuyishan? It lies in Fujian Province, China, and is one of the most beautiful and famous mountains in the world. It is known for the unusual natural landscape, rich culture, and tea. The tall mountain peaks and strange-looking rocks are surrounded (环绕) by clear streams (溪), green trees and bamboo plants. One of the most famous places is the Nine-Bend Stream. You can take a bamboo raft (竹筏) ride and enjoy the peaceful views there. It is exciting. Mount Wuyishan is also home to many rare (珍稀的) plants and animals, making it a great place for nature lovers. Mount Wuyishan is also well-known for its tea. The tea trees grow between rock cracks (岩缝), so it’s called rock tea. The most famous of Wuyi rock tea is Dahongpao tea. It is the finest quality rock tea, and is known for its delicious taste and health benefits. Many people visit Mount Wuyishan to learn about the tea culture and try the wonderful drink. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. How does the writer begin this text? A. By telling a story. B. By listing some numbers. C. By asking a question. D. By telling a trip. 12. What does the underlined word “peaks” mean? A. Lakes. B. Tops. C. Animals. D. Seas. 13. Which word can describe the feeling of taking a bamboo raft ride best? A. Frightening. B. Exciting. C. Boring. D. Tiring. 14. What does the writer mainly tell us about Mount Wuyishan? A. Its landscape and its tea. B. Its weather. C. Its people. D. Its history. 15. What is the best title for the text? A. Bamboo Raft Rides on the Nine-Bend Stream. B. Mount Wuyishan’s Beauty and Culture. C. Famous Wuyi Rock Tea and Dahongpao. D. Rare Plants and Animals in Mount Wuyishan. D Everyone dreams about things in the future. But are everybody’s dreams the same? ____16____ What are the hopes of teenagers? Some students would like to start work after they finish high school, so they can help offer their parents a better life. ____17____ Although (尽管) money is important, many teenagers want to do jobs they like. ____18____ According to the survey, teenagers have all kinds of dreams. Some are more realistic (现实的) than others. For example, many students dream of having a trip to cities they like one day. Some dreams are less realistic. Some students dream of becoming the most famous person in the world. One student would even love to swim across the Pacific Ocean. ____19____ It is clear that teenagers have similar (相似的) hopes. ____20____ It is also true that students dream of very different things — good things, and even crazy things. It is very important to dream. So keep your dreams because they may come true one day. A. What are the dreams of teenagers? B. Here is a survey about teenagers’ hopes and dreams. C. Most students hope to learn well and find a good job. D. Other students hope to go on studying and to go to college. E. And three students would like to be able to fly! 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 What do you know about the solar system? It is one of the most interesting places in the ____21____. It has eight planets, and each one is unique (独一无二的). The Sun is the biggest ____22____ in the solar system. What’s more, it is much ____23____ than any planet. The temperature at the Sun’s ____24____ is about 5526.85℃. Mercury is the closest planet to the Sun, and it is ____25____ the smallest. Venus is not as big ____26____ Earth, but is much hotter. Earth is the most special planet because it is ____27____. There is life on it. Mars has something in common with Earth. It is ____28____ to Earth in size and temperature. There is ice, change of the four seasons, and there may ____29____ be life on Mars, too. Jupiter is the largest planet, while Saturn is the most beautiful planet because of its ____30____. They are bigger and brighter than other ____31____ rings. Uranus and Neptune are the farthest planets from the Sun, ____32____ they are colder than all the other planets. No living things can ____33____ on the two planets. ____34____ the eight planets, there are many other smaller ones. Together, they ____35____ the amazing solar system. 21. A. internet B. universe C. planet D. earth 22. A. object B. pain C. area D. purpose 23. A. taller B. higher C. hotter D. longer 24. A. joy B. moment C. diary D. surface 25. A. also B. too C. either D. neither 26. A. for B. though C. as D. however 27. A. shy B. slim C. interested D. alive 28. A. similar B. good C. new D. bad 29. A. never B. usually C. even D. specially 30. A. towers B. violins C. marks D. rings 31. A. planets’ B. stars’ C. objects’ D. moons’ 32. A. because B. but C. and D. or 33. A. avoid B. survive C. warn D. lie 34. A. Besides B. Below C. Above D. Up 35. A. cheer up B. make up C. cut out D. put on 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 government trade south-west hill one it good flat of become My hometown is Shangqiu. It is really a great city in Henan. It borders (毗邻) Kaifeng to the north-west, Zhoukou to the ____36____. Shangqiu was the ____37____ capital of the Shang Dynasty. It has rich history and culture. Well, there are no big ____38____ there besides Mount Mangdangshan. The city is quite ____39____, so it is a great place for building and farming. There are many historical sites, such as the Shangqiu Ancient City. They show visitors the long history ____40____ Shangqiu. Thanks to the internet, the city is ____41____ more prosperous (繁荣的). Lots of business people come here for ____42____ What’s more, tea and other local products (特产) also help to spread ____43____ culture. People are looking forward to seeing a ____44____ city and living a better life here. And I believe we can see it soon if Shangqiu people and ____45____ work hard together. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Chinese paper-cut has a long history of over 1,500 years. It is a traditional folk art in China, and it is also popular among people around the world. But some people may not know ____46____ to make it. The secret to making beautiful paper-cuts lies in the skill and creativity of the artist. Using just a piece of paper and a pair of scissors, artists can create amazing designs. These designs often express good wishes. There ____47____ three steps to go. Fold the paper, draw a pattern (图案), and then carefully cut it out. The results can be simple or very detailed. Whatever the result is, it shows the artist’s talent (才能). So making a paper-cut encourages people ____48____ explore their artistic side. It is a fun way of learning about Chinese culture and traditions. Many people fall in love ____49____ this art form once they try it. Making paper-cuts is not just ____50____ art activity but also a way to enjoy life. People like it because it brings joy and beauty to their lives. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Li Ming is talking about his problems with his PE teacher, Ms. Yang) A: Hi, Li Ming! You look worried. ____51____? B: I’m feeling tired all the time at school. I can’t focus on my lessons. A: Um... Let me see. ____52____? B: I usually go to bed at 11 o’clock, but it’s always difficult for me to fall asleep, so I look at my smartphone till late. A: That’s too bad. No wonder (难怪) you are tired in the day. B: ____53____? A: Sure! Stay away from your smartphone, and take up some exercise. B: ____54____? A: You can do some walking or jogging for about 20 minutes after supper. You’d better not run before bedtime. B: I agree. It’s not wise to get excited before going to bed. Thank you so much for your advice, Ms. Yang. A: ____55____. 六、书面表达（满分20分） 56. “广大青年要厚植家国情怀、涵养进取品格，以奋斗姿态激扬青春，不负时代，不负华年。”习主席对青年一代提出殷切希望，为当代青年的成长指引航向，为此，我校发起“How to be a Sunshine Teenager”的主题征文，请根据以下提示写一篇关于自己的征文，词数80左右。 要点提示：1. Do you often go to meaningful places? 2. Do you help your parents with housework? 3. Do you have a healthy lifestyle? 4. Something more about “How to be a Sunshine Teenager”. 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 How to be a Sunshine Teenager To be a sunshine teenager, we should have ideas. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2025—2026学年度上期期末素质测试题 八年级英语 （注：请在答题卷上答题） 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1．Who did the speakers have dinner with last night? A．The man’s classmate. B．The man’s cousin. C．The man’s boss. 2．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．In an office. B．In a restaurant. C．In a bookstore. 3．What will Ms.Green do at 3 p.m.? A．Attend a meeting. B．Write a report. C．Explain the problem. 4．Who did Henry look after last night? A．His grandpa. B．His little brother. C．His cousin. 5．What does the girl want to do this afternoon? A．Play tennis. B．Play baseball. C．See a movie. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6．What book is the woman going to borrow? A．Journey to the West. B．The Little Prince. C．Red Rock. 7．What does the man dream of? A．Writing a novel. B．Opening a library. C．Travelling to space. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8．What city did the man visit on vacation? A．Xi’an. B．Hefei. C．Jinan. 9．How long did it take the man to visit the museum? A．About 3 hours. B．About 4 hours. C．About 5 hours. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10．How often does Xiao Gang play basketball? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Twice a month. 11．When does Xiao Gang go to the gym every day? A．Before dinner. B．After dinner. C．After school. 12．What is Xiao Gang good at? A．Running. B．Swimming. C．Jumping. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13．Where did the woman go on holiday? A．To Hangzhou. B．To Suzhou. C．To Yangzhou. 14．What did the woman do there? A．Visit Sudi. B．Walk on Broken Bridge. C．Climb Leifeng Pagoda. 15．Which place will the man go for his next holiday? A．Wuzhen Town. B．The Ancient City of Pingyao. C．The Old Town of Lijiang. 第三节 你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。 Landmarks in the World Landmarks Locations (位置) Features (特点) The Great Wall China People built it to keep their country 16．__________. Big Ben the UK It is a well-known 17．__________ of the UK. Mount Fuji Japan It always has 18．__________ on top. Niagara Falls 19．__________ the US and Canada It’s a wonderful natural place. Sydney Opera House Australia It looks like a huge sailing 20．__________. 16．__________ 17．__________ 18．__________ 19．__________ 20．__________ 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A 【1~5题答案】 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D 4. D 5. A B 【6~10题答案】 【答案】6. B 7. D 8. A 9. B 10. C C 【11~15题答案】 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. B 14. A 15. B D 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. B 17. D 18. A 19. E 20. C 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 【21~35题答案】 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. A 26. C 27. D 28. A 29. C 30. D 31. A 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. B 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 【36~45题答案】 【答案】36. south-west 37. first 38. hills 39. flat 40. of 41. becoming 42. trade 43. its 44. better 45. government 第二节 【46~50题答案】 【答案】46. how 47. are 48. to 49. with 50. an 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 【51~55题答案】 【答案】51. What’s wrong with you/What’s the matter with you/What’s up 52. What time do you usually go to bed/When do you usually go to bed 53. Can you give me some advice/Could you tell me what I should do 54. What kind of exercise can I do/What exercise should I take up 55. You’re welcome/Not at all/It’s my pleasure 六、书面表达（满分20分） 【56题答案】 【答案】例文 How to be a Sunshine Teenager To be a sunshine teenager, we should have ideas. First, I often visit the city museum with my classmates on weekends. It is very meaningful to learn history and culture there. Second, I often help my parents do housework after finishing my homework, such as cleaning the room and washing bowls. Third, I keep a healthy lifestyle: I never stay up late and I exercise for 30 minutes every day. What’s more, I work hard at all my subjects and get on well with people around me. I believe we can grow into excellent sunshine teenagers. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $