Unit 4 Healthy habits Part B (同步练)-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语五年级上册

**基本信息** Unit 4 Healthy habits Part B同步练习（人教PEP版五年级上册），以词汇-句型-语篇递进设计，分层巩固健康主题语言能力，融合文化意识与思维品质培养。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础巩固层|核心词汇（exercise/healthy等）、基础语法（介词搭配/情态动词）|含"科技运用"情境词汇题，强化词汇在真实场景中的应用| |技能进阶层|句型结构（一般疑问句/祈使句）、语用逻辑（对话排序）|连词成句与对话排序结合，提升语言组织与交际能力| |综合应用层|语篇理解（健康倡议/文化习俗）、问题解决（肥胖报告开放问答）|融入中国午间小睡文化阅读，开放问答培养批判性思维与表达能力|

Unit 4 Healthy habits Part B 课内同步提优练习 2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语五年级上册 一、根据提示填空，每空一词。 1.In the school Health Club,we learn to do Chinese kung fu as daily__________(锻炼). 2.Our body mostly needs to drink e_________water. 3.You should visit the__________every year to check your health. 4.【科技运用】AI eye-protection tools remind us: our eyes need to___________(have a break)for 5 minutes every hour when studying. 5.In southern China, people drink herbal tea(凉茶) and eat less spicy food to keep h_________. 二 、单项选择。 ( )1.We should take care______ourselves. A.for B.of C.on ( )2.We should do_________exercise and play________computer games. A.more;less B.less;more C.more;more ( )3.You_________brush your teeth only in the morning.You________brush them twice a day. A.should;shouldn't B.can;can C. shouldn' t; should 三、(一)连词成句。 1.you,Do,watch,often,TV(?) ________________________________________________ 2.eyes,My,hurt,lot,a(.) ________________________________________________ 3.healthy,keep,the,should,I,habits(.) ________________________________________________ 4.Don't,often,your,check,phone,so(.) ________________________________________________ 5.I,before,play, games, bedtime,No, phone,often(,.) ________________________________________________ (二)将上题序号填入括号，组成对话。 ( )→ ( )→ ( )→ ( )→ ( ) 四、阅读校园健康倡议书，从方框中选择合适的词补全短文，每空一词。 sleep enough exercise drink twice shouldn't happy strong Dear classmates, Health is the most important thing for us students.How to keep healthy?First,we should get 1. __________2.________every night—don't stay up late to watch TV or play games.Second,we should do more 3._________every morning,like running, skipping rope(跳绳)or playing basketball.It makes our body 4._________.Third,we should 5.________enough water and eat more vegetables and fruits.We 6._________eat too much junk food or candy.Fourth,we should wash our hands before meals and brush our teeth 7.________ a day.Let's keep healthy habits together and have a 8._______ school life! The School Health Club 五、为什么中国人都爱“午间小睡”?根据文章内容，选择合适的选项。 Taking a midday nap is a common habit in China.Napping 1 noon is good for our health.It helps us study and work well.It is popular among students,workers and old people. A study shows many Chinese people often take a nap.Old people like to nap after lunch 2 they have much free time.They can have a good rest.They usually feel relaxed after a short nap. For students,a midday nap is very 3 .Many schools help students rest well.Different places have different habits.Shanxi is famous for its napping culture.People there love this 4 habit.It is a nice way to keep 5 every day. ( )1.A.in B. at C.on ( )2.A.because B.but C.so ( )3.A.important B.late C.bad ( )4.A.healthy B.busy C.noisy ( )5.A.sad B.strong C.cold 二、阅读这篇关于肥胖问题的报告，完成相关任务。 Have you ever heard of the word“obesity”（肥胖）?It means having too much body fat,and it's becoming a big problem all around the world. A new report warns that more than half of the world's population（人口） will be overweight（超重） by 2035 if we don't do something about it.That's more than 4 billion（十亿） people!The report also says that some countries in Africa and Southeast Asia are expected to see the greatest rise in obesity.This is because people there are eating more processed（加工的） foods. Obesity is bad for our health.It has become one of the most serious problems about health all around the world.The medical cost of obesity is also high for us.The cost for a man is $2,464 a year,and for a woman,the cost is $4,879. So,what can we do about it?The report says that governments need to take action now to stop obesity from getting worse.This includes making healthier foods available（可获得的）,encouraging （鼓励）people to be more active,and helping people learn about good health habits. If you are overweight,don't feel ashamed（羞愧的）.Obesity is not a choice.But you should realize that being healthy is important for your body and mind.So let's all work together to stay healthy and happy! 任务一：判断句子正(T) 误(F)。 ( )1.“Obesity”means having too much body fat. ( )2.Obesity is good for people’s health. 任务二：单项选择。 ( )1.Why is obesity rising fast in some African countries? A.People eat more processed foods. B.People do more exercise. C.People drink too much water. ( )2.What should governments do to stop obesity? A.Let people watch TV all day. B.Encourage people to be more active. C.Make people eat more junk food. 任务三：In the face of obesity,as a teenager,what should you do? ___________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案： 一、1 .exercise 2.enough 3.doctor 4.rest 5.healthy 二、1.B 2.A 3.C 三、(一)1.Do you often watch TV? 2.My eyes hurt a lot. 3.I should keep the healthy habits. 4.Don't check your phone so often. 5.No,I often play phone games before bedtime. (二)2→ 1→5→4→3 四、1.enough 2. sleep 3.exercise 4.strong 5.drink 6.shouldn't 7.twice 8.happy 五、1 .B 解析：固定搭配“at noon”,意为“在中午”, 是时间介词的固定用法。 2. A 解析：前半句“老人喜欢午饭后小睡”,后半句 “他们有很多空闲时间”,后半句是前半句的原因，用 because引导原因状语从句。 3.A 解析：根据后文“Many schools help students rest well." 可知，午间小睡对学生来说是非常重要的，important 表示“重要的”。 4.A 解析：全文围绕午间小睡对健康的益处展开，因此这是一个健康的习惯，healthy 表示“健康的”。 5.B 解析：结合前文“小睡对健康有益”,可知这是保持身体强壮的好方法，strong表示“强壮的”。 二 、任务一：1.T 解析：根据文中“It means having too much body fat”可知，表述与原文一致。 2.F 解析：根据“Obesity is bad for our health.”可知，肥胖对健康有害，表述错误。 任务二：1.A 解析：根据“This is because people there are eating more processed foods.”可知，非洲部分国家肥胖率上升是因为吃更多加工食品，故选 A。 2. B 解析：根据“encouraging people to be more active”可知，政府应鼓励人们多运动，故选 B。 任务三：(答案示例 )I should eat more vegetables and fruits,do exercise every day,and eat less junk food. 参考答案： 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $