2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末自测题英语（外研版）-【同步冲刺】2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末自测试卷（茂名专版）

2025一2026学年度八年级上册期末学业质量检测 英语 第1面 准考证号 条形码粘贴处 考 场 座位号 姓 名 请注意粘贴范 0 0 0 01 1 2 2 2 2 3 3 1.答题前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡上指定的栏 缺考 4 5 5 目填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号，用2B铅笔在每张 意事 答题卡的“考场号”栏、“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自已的考场号和座 6 6 6 6 6 7 7 > 位号。 缺考信息点 2.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破。 由监考员 8 3.请注意题号顺序。 填写 9 选择题答题区■■ 31[A][B][C]36[A][B][C] 41[A7[B][C][D1 46fA7[B7[C][D 1.用2B铅笔填涂； 32[A][B][C]37[A][B][C]42[A][B][C][D] 47[A][B][C][D] 2.修改时用橡皮擦干净后， 重新填涂所选项； 33[A][B][C]38[A][B][C]43[A][B][C][D]48[A][B][C][D] 3.填涂的正确方法是：■ 34[A][B][C]39[A][B][C]44[A][B][C][D]49[A][B][C][D] 35[A][B][C]40[A][B][C]45[A][B][C][D]50[A][B][C][D] 51[A][B][C][D]56[A][B][C][D]6I[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 52[A][B][C][D]57[A][B][C][D]62[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 53[A][B][C][D]58[A][B][C][D]63[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 54[A][B][C][D]59[A][B][C][D]64[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 55[A][B][C][D]6O[A][B][C][D]65[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 勿 此 以下为非选择题答题区，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在线框指定的区域内作答，否则答案无效。 区 域作 五、短文填空 答 66. 67. 68. 69 70. 者 71. 72. 73. 74 75 作 任 六、A.回答问题 76. 记 77 78. 79. 80. 第1面（共2面） 请勿在此处作任何标记 必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在线框指定的区域内作答，否则答案无效。 B.书面表达 勿在此区域作答或者作任何标记 第2面（共2面）2025一2026学年度八年级上册期末学业质量检测 英语 (检测范围：Unit1~Unit6 满分：90分 考试用时：60分钟) 、听说应用（略） 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳 答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 Hurricanes are among the most powerful natural disasters on the earth.They form over warm ocean waters Last year,a strong hurricane hit a small coastal town.At that time,many people 31 in the town.They 32 their normal lives without knowing the danger was coming. The hurricane brought strong winds 33 heavy rain.The wind blew so 34 that it destroyed()many houses and trees.People had to leave 35 homes quickly.Before 36 hurricane arrived,the government( 北 had sent out warnings.But still,some people didn't realise the seriousness of the situation. 37 the people in the town safe,the local government built rescue teams.These teams worked hard to find those who were in danger.The team 38 main task was to save lives. After the hurricane left,the town was in a mess.But 39 the help of people from all over the country,it started to recover().Now,the town is becoming 40 and more beautiful.We should always be prepared for natural disasters like hurricanes to protect ourselves and our homes. )31.A.work B.worked C.were working )32.A.will live B.lived C.live )33.A.and B.but C.or )34.A.strongly B.strong C.stronger )35.A.they B.their C.them 如 )36.A.an B.the C.a 製 )37.A.To keep B.Keep C.Keeping )38.A.member B.members C.members )39.A.with B.of C.for )40.A.g00d B.better C.best 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项 涂黑。 Now more and more children seem to get lost in the "sea of digital technology".As they use digital technology too much,they are losing their ability()to do easy things.They can't make toys themselves with their 41 or help Mum cook dinner.And worst of all,they seem to become less 42 in talking with others. "I have talked with a number of teachers.They are 43 about the growing numbers of young students who can only play with computers or smartphones,"said a teacher,Colin Kinney.Many students can't get on well with others, but their parents say proudly that their children can 44 a computer or a smartphone well. Instead of playing with other children,more and more children are choosing to stay indoors and 45 play on a tablet().How can a child grow up to be a very good 46 if he doesn't learn how to use a paintbrush and develop his painting skills?How can a child learn to make friends as he gets older if he doesn't learn to 47 others? Digital technology can be used for good or bad.We can use a 48 to either break a window or build a house. It is certainly 49 for children to know how to use digital technology in today's world.But what's more,we should 50 them to develop social abilities.It will do them good when they grow up. )41.A.books B.hands C.feelings D.brains )42.A.interested B.cheerful C.possible D.popular )43.A.scared B.angry C.excited D.worried )44.A.change B.pick C.operate D.test 举 )45.A.quickly B.quietly C.finally D.certainly ）46.A.artist B.teacher C.doctor D.reporter )47.A.live with B.talk with C.fight with D.agree with )48.A.knife B.toy C.stone D.pencil )49.A.important B.modern C.unusnal D.common )50.A.invite B.challenge C.promise D.encourage 区 第1页（共4页） 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并 在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 A Welcome to Games Club! Hello,everyone!There is a piece of good news for all of you.A new club,Games Club,is going to be started in our school.It allows you to have an active and fun way to spend your after-class time.Join Games Club and have fun playing games. Games you can play here: Old games that you loved when you were younger; New games that you are excited to try; Games from all over the world! Time:Every Thursday,3:00pm一4：30pm Place:Room 302 in Building 4# Next week一Go(围棋)game Next week,we'll take a look at one of the oldest board games -Go.It's over 4,000 years old. Game Rules: ·It's for two players. You start with an empty board.One person has black stones,and the other has white stones.You take turns putting a stone on the board. ·The purpose of the game is to put stones around empty spaces to make“territories(领域)”or to put stones around the other player's stones to“capture(攻占)”them. The rules are simple,but the game can be very difficult.It can change very quickly,and surprising things can happen. If you want to join us,please call us at 400-329-4330,or you can email us at Games Club@Yucaischool.com, or you can stop by the club office in Room 103 in Building 4#. )51.What's the purpose of setting up Games Club? A.To make students'after-school lives colourful. B.To create a space for students to play stones. C.To help students review some old board games. D.To introduce some new games to students. )52.Which of the following are we likely to see in Games Club? ① ③ A.①② B.②③ C.①④ D.②④ )53.When can you play games in Games Club? A.Every Tuesday,3:00 pm-4:30 pm. B.Every Thursday morning. C.Every Thursday afternoon. D.Any time after class. )54.How can we join Games Club? ①By sending an email. 2By making a phone call. 3By visiting the club office. ④By writing a letter. A.①②3 B.①②④ C.①3（④ D.②③④ )55.Where can you most probably read this passage? A.In a science magazine. B.On a game poster. C.In a city newspaper. D.On a school website. B On March 15,a wildfire broke out in a forest in Yajiang County,Sichuan Province.Thanks to quick action by firefighters,no one was hurt.However,wildfires remain a serious danger because they spread quickly and destroy forests and homes. In 2023,China experienced 328 wildfires.Surprisingly,147 of them happened in March and April.Why do wildfires happen so often in spring?There are three main reasons.First,dry weather in areas like Southwest China (such as Yunnan and Sichuan)means there's little rain.Dry soil and air make it easy for fires to start.Second,after winter,plants begin to grow,leaving dry leaves and grass on the ground.These act like "fuel"for wildfires.Third, strong winds in spring fan the flames(火焰)，making them spread faster.. 第2页（共4页） What should we do if a wildfire happens?Stay calm first.A clear mind helps you make better decisions.Then, always stay upwind of the fire-never run toward it.If the wind changes and the fire comes closer,move quickly to a safe place.If in the middle of a fire,cover yourself with wet cloth such as clothes or blankets (and find a wide road or river to block the fire.Remember:Water and open spaces are your best protectors.By understanding these risks and learning safety tips,we can better face wildfires.Let's all work together to prevent fires and stay safe! ( )56.What percentage of wildfires in China happened in March and April 2023? A.Almost 45%. B.Almost 80%. C.Almost 15%. D.Almost 90%. )57.What does the underlined word "fuel"mean in Paragraph 2? A.Things that stop fires. B.A kind of spring weather. C.Something easy to burn. D.Tools used by firefighters. )58.Which of the following is safe when there is a wildfire? ●● )59.What can you use to cover yourself if the fire is all around you? A.A warm sweater.B.A wet coat. C.A dry shirt. D.Soft scarves. )60.Why does the writer write this article? A.To present details of a wildfire that happened in Sichuan. B.To discuss some wildfire cases in the world. C.To talk about wildfires and self-protection steps. D.To explain the reasons for more and more wildfires. C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人关于人际关系的问题，右栏是七条建议，请为每个人匹配合适的建议，并在答题 卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 )61.Lily always argues with A.Try to be more active and friendly at school.Join some clubs or groups her parents about small things.She where you can meet people with similar interests.Start small conversations doesn't know how to communicate and show your kindness.In this way,you will gradually make more friends. with them better. B.When you have different opinions with your family members about ()62.Tom feels lonely at something,sit down and talk about it calmly.Listen to each other's ideas school.He has few friends because and try to find a good way that satisfies both of you. he is too shy to talk to others. C.Online friends can be great,but always be careful.Don't share too much ()63.Mary's best friend often personal information with them. borrows money from her but never D.It's normal to have arguments with parents.Next time when you want to argue,take a deep breath and count to ten.Then express your feelings and returns it.She is not sure if she thoughts in a polite way. should ask her friend to pay back. E.If your friend often borrows money and doesn't return it,it's better to have )64.Jack and his brother an open and honest talk with her.Explain your situation and that you need share a room,but they often have the money back.But do it in a kind way so as not to damage()your different opinions on how to friendship. decorate(装饰)the room. F.You should always trust your friends.If you doubt them,it will be difficult )65.Lucy has a lot of online to build a good relationship. friends,but she doesn't know G.If you are not sure about your friendship,it's better to end it.There are whether she can trust them. always many other people who can be your friends. 五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词 为多余选项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 word famous you believe sleep more and but however choice by come The Luban pillow (is a special kind of pillow.It 66. from China and has been used for a long time.It is named after Lu Ban,a n)67. Chinese carpenter (and inventor.It is designed for sleeping comfortably.You can make it higher or lower to give 68. neck and head the support they need. The Luban pillow is thought to help you get a good sleep and stop your neck from hurting 69. keeping your back in a good place.Many people who use the Luban pillow feel that they enjoy 70. at night with it. 第3页（共4页） The Luban pillow is not only useful 71. also important in Chinese culture.People 72 that using the Luban pillow can make them healthy and bring them good luck.It is a popular 73. for those who want a good night's sleep and a connection to tradition. na74. the Luban pillow is a special and meaningful thing.It is 75. than just a pillow. Whether()you need a comfortable pillow or a cool piece of history,the Luban pillow is a great choice for your home. 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A.回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求 所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 There are some things in nature that we cannot stop from happening.We cannot stop the power of nature. A flood comes when there is too much water on the land.Sometimes,it is after a big storm when too much rain falls on the land.Sometimes it is after a big storm at sea when too much sea water comes onto the land.The fast flood water can hurt us and destroy our homes.We cannot stop a flood from coming,but we can try to stop the water from coming into our homes.We can try to stop the water by making a wall.We can use sandbags to make the wall. An earthquake comes when the land moves.The land goes up and down in different ways.The land can crack( )An earthquake can hurt us.We can get hurt by things that fall down in an earthquake.Falling things can start fires.We cannot stop an earthquake from coming,but we can try to make our homes strong so that they do not fall down in an earthquake. A tornado()is a strong wind that goes around and around over the land.A tornado can pick up anything. It can break anything that is on the way.A hurricane is a big storm with fast strong winds and heavy rains.It begins on the sea and can come onto the land.Its fast winds can hurt us and destroy our homes.We cannot stop a tornado or a hurricane from coming,but we can get out of its way. 76.When does a flood come? 77.How can we try to stop the water? 母 78.Why should we try to make our homes strong? 79.What is a hurricane? 80.When facing a tornado or a hurricane,what can we do? B.书面表达（本题15分） 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 81.期盼已久的寒假即将到来，为了能够度过一个愉快而又安全的假期，阳光中学英文网站将举行以“防灾减 灾，守护安全”为主题的短视频创作比赛。假如你是阳光中学的李华，你打算参加本次比赛。请你根据以下 思维导图的提示，用英文为你的短视频写一篇旁白进行投稿。 防灾减灾，守护安全 自我介绍 描述一种灾害 防灾建议 1.姓名 1.现象 1.… 2.年级 2.危害 2.… 注意：(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 Hi,everyone! That's all for my video.Thanks for watching. 第4页（共4页）2025一2026学年度八年级上册期末学业质量检测 英语 二、31-35 CBAAB36-40 BACAB 三、4145 BADCB46-50 ABCAD 四、51-55 ACCAD56-60 ACDBC6165 DAEBC 66.comes 67.famous 68.your 69.by 70.sleeping 71.but 72.believe 73.choice 74.word 75.more A.76.When there is too much water on the land (a flood comes). 77.By making a wall. 78.To make sure they don't fall down in an earthquake. 79.It/A hurricane is a big storm with fast strong winds and heavy rains. 80.We can get out of its way. B.One possible version: Hi,everyone!I'm Li Hua,a Grade 8 student.Today I want to share how to keep safe during an earthquake.When an earthquake happens,there will be a loud noise.Buildings will fall down because of the shaking of the earth and people may be in danger. Now I'd like to give you some suggestions in case there's an earthquake.Hide under a table if you're at home.If possible,you can also go to an open area.Remember to stay away from buildings,or you'll get hurt. That's all for my video.Thanks for watching. 1