2026年八年级英语秋季开学·学情自测卷（广州专用）（新教材沪教版）

**基本信息** 这份八年级开学学情自测卷以贴近学生生活的情境和多元文化素材为载体，融合语言能力、文化意识与思维品质的考查，实现基础巩固与价值引领的统一。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语言知识运用|20题/25分|语法（如冠词、代词）、词汇（如动词辨析）|完形填空引入袁隆平等榜样人物，渗透家国情怀| |阅读|20题/35分|细节理解、推理判断、信息匹配|阅读理解B篇聚焦中国清洁能源，体现时代性；C篇用“100人村庄”表格培养信息整合能力| |项目情景|10题/20分|实际应用、跨文化理解|配对阅读提供英语角、摄影课程等真实场景；回答问题介绍新加坡文化，增强跨文化意识| |写作|15题/30分|词汇运用、语法、篇章写作|书面表达“当梦想遇见英雄”引导结合榜样谈理想，提升思维品质与表达能力|

此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2026年秋季八年级开学·学情自测卷（广州专用） 英语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：110分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语言知识运用（共两节, 满分25分） 第一节 语法选择（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A boy loved playing computer games on his mother’s desk. He was so interested in the games that he noticed 1 around him—he wouldn’t even know if it was sunny or rainy outside. He thought playing computer games was 2 thing in the world. One day, he sat down at the desk, ready 3 his favorite game, but he found the computer was gone. He shouted for his parents, and they came running from the kitchen. “What happened?” they asked. The boy 4 at the empty (空的) desk and said, “The computer is gone.” His mother said it was broken and would be back in 5 weeks. The boy was sad. He saw the empty space where the computer used to be. Now there was only 6 old book called Leo the Lop. Feeling bored, he opened it and started to read. He read 7 words, and then continued, page after page. To his surprise, pictures began to form in 8 mind, just like in the computer games. He realized that a book could be just as exciting as a screen. When the computer returned, the boy had a new hobby—reading. Now, he believes everyone can find fun everywhere. We don’t need special equipment to have a good time. Sometimes, a simple change can bring us the greatest joy. 9 , if you feel bored, try picking up a book. It might be the best thing you’ll do today. After all, nobody knows what fantastic things you 10 find. 1．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 2．A．great B．greater C．greatest D．the greatest 3．A．play B．to play C．plays D．playing 4．A．pointed B．points C．point D．was pointed 5．A．two B．second C．twice D．the second 6．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 7．A．few B．little C．a few D．a little 8．A．he B．him C．his D．himself 9．A．So B．Or C．But D．Because 10．A．must B．need C．should D．can 第二节 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D  四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Many students admire famous people from history. One of them is Yuan Longping. He was a Chinese agricultural 11 . He was born in Beijing in 1930 and died in 2021. He 12 his whole life working on hybrid rice. At first, hybrid rice did not produce much food. But Yuan Longping did not give up. He kept 13 new ways to improve the rice. After many years of hard work, he 14 new types of hybrid rice that could produce much more rice than traditional ones. Yuan’s work has 15 millions of people in China and around the world. Farmers in many countries now grow his hybrid rice. He 16 many awards for his research, including the Medal of the Republic in 2019. People often 17 him the “Father of Hybrid Rice”. Another famous person students admire is Pablo Picasso. He was a great 18 from Spain. He created many new styles of painting that 19 the development of modern art. His works are still loved by people all over the world today. These famous people’s stories show that with hard work and creativity, anyone can 20 great things. 11．A．teacher B．scientist C．doctor D．writer 12．A．spent B．cost C．took D．paid 13．A．looking for B．looking at C．looking after D．looking up 14．A．developed B．invented C．created D．produced 15．A．helped B．hurt C．fed D．saved 16．A．raised B．received C．gave D．took 17．A．say B．call C．tell D．speak 18．A．painter B．musician C．scientist D．inventor 19．A．changed B．influenced C．developed D．created 20．A．achieve B．make C．do D．finish 二、阅读 (共两节，满分35分) 第1节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从21-35各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项。 A We’ve won! This is the first time our motorcycle has crossed the finish line first, leaving other famous ones far behind. For years, we have put all our love and efforts into this machine, and today, it has shown the world that every late night we spend in the workshop and every time we get up after falling is all meaningful. Today is a day to remember. The sound of the engine draws me back to 2024. At that time, my old company made a lot of money, but my partners only paid attention to easy money and didn’t want to give more in developing high-quality engines. Finally, I left the old company and built a new motorcycle company. Only a few team members were willing to follow me. We worked in a small workshop with old equipment. We ate take-away food every day, worked overtime until midnight, and even borrowed money to buy test parts. It was difficult, but we still believed that if we didn’t give up, we would succeed. Look! The driver of our motorcycle is still cheering for our success. He joined us two months ago. I see him riding the motorcycle around, just like seeing myself 20 years ago. At that time, I was just a young man with only a second-hand motorcycle and a heart full of dreams. To make myself known to the famous racing teams, I rode after the reporters’ car for 100 kilometers in the rain to get a chance to appear on TV. I shared a lot with the reporters at that time. I made full use of the chance to show my racing skills. Soon a famous racing team found me. Till now, I still appreciate the young man. He has achieved one success after another, from founding his own company to creating his amazing motorcycles‌. I do believe he is going to dream bigger, ride further and reach higher in the future. 21．What makes the writer so happy in the first paragraph? A．The exciting race. B．His wonderful workshop. C．The winning of his motorcycle. D．His great love for the machine. 22．Why did the writer leave his company in 2024? A．The company didn’t give him enough money. B．His partners were too young to lead the company. C．The team didn’t want to use the old company equipment. D．He had different ideas on the development of the company. 23．Who is “He” in the last paragraph? A．The reporter. B．The writer himself. C．The driver in the race. D．The team member in the company. 24．Which of the following is the correct order of events in the writer’s life? a. The driver joined the writer’s team.  b. The writer borrowed money to buy test parts. c. The writer set up a new company.  d. The writer rode after a group of reporters. e. The writer’s motorcycle won the first place. A．d-c-b-a-e B．e-c-b-a-d C．d-a-b-c-e D．e-c-d-a-b 25．What kind of person is the writer? A．Polite and strict. B．Kind and warm-hearted. C．Quiet and patient. D．Strong-willed and confident. B As a world leader in clean energy development, China is playing an important part in protecting the environment. China remains the world’s largest seller of clean energy products. It produces and exports different kinds of green energy products, such as electric cars and clean-powered machines. These products are now used in more than 200 countries around the world, such as Germany and Australia. Inside China, clean energy has also grown quickly in recent years. More people are using electric cars instead of gas-powered ones, and many cities are using clean power to light streets and run public transport. These changes help cut pollution and improve the quality of daily life. Besides, China is working hard to make clean energy better and more affordable. Over the past ten years, prices have gone down, but the quality has improved. This means people can get better quality for less money. What’s more, the Chinese government has put a large amount of money into the clean energy industry. In 2024, it spent billions of dollars in this area. It also encourages the whole society to move towards green development. By using more green energy and helping others do the same, China is taking real steps to protect the planet, not only for today, but also for the future of the whole world. 26．What can we learn about China’s clean energy products? A．They are sold to over 200 countries. B．They are only used inside the country. C．They are mainly sold to Germany and Japan. D．They are becoming more expensive each year. 27．What can we infer from Paragraph 3? A．More people use cleaner ways to travel. B．Fewer people are using clean energy in cities. C．Clean energy has made little difference in daily life. D．Gas-powered cars are becoming more popular in China. 28．What does the underlined word “more affordable” mean? A．Bigger. B．Cheaper. C．Harder. D．Higher. 29．What is Paragraph 5 mainly about? A．It shows China’s clean energy still has a problem. B．It explains why clean energy is expensive in China. C．It compares China’s clean energy with other countries’. D．It shows how the government helps develop clean energy. 30．Which of the following shows the structure of this passage? A．B． C． D． C In the world today, there are more than 8 billion (十亿) people. If this world were a small village with 100 people, what would it look like? Geography●60 would be from Asia. ●16 would be from Africa. ●14 would be from North and South America. ●10 would be from Europe. Gender●50 would be men. ●50 would be women. Education●86 people would be able to read and write. ●14 people wouldn’t. ●7 people would have a college degree. Technology●47 people would be Internet users. ●53 people would never see anything online. Food●1 would die from hunger. ●11 would be unhealthy because of food shortage. ●22 would be too heavy. Safety●22 people would have no place to keep away from the wind and rain. ●9 people wouldn’t have access to safe drinking water. In order to change the world for the better, we must understand what it is like today. 31．How many people in the small village have enough food according to the passage? A．1. B．88. C．22. D．11. 32．How does the writer show us the population situation clearly? A．By asking questions. B．By using numbers. C．By telling stories. D．By drawing maps. 33．According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A．More than half of the people can go online. B．More than half of the people are from Asia. C．The number of women is not as large as men’s. D．86% of people would never study in a college. 34．To make the world better, what does the writer want us to do? A．Study hard and go to the college. B．Eat enough and healthy food every day. C．Build a larger village for humans to live in. D．Learn about what the world is like today. 35．What can we infer from the “100-person village” description in the passage? A．People in Europe are the most well-educated in the world. B．Internet has become a common tool for most people worldwide. C．There are still problems like hunger and shortage of safe water. D．Asia should send food to other parts of the world to stop hunger. 第二节 阅读填空（共5小题， 每小题1分，共5分） 阅读短文，从所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余） Scientists are using satellites to count Antarctic krill (南极磷虾) from space. These tiny creatures are just six centimetres long and look a bit like prawns (明虾), but they are more important. 36 Scientists need to watch and count krill so they can check the health of the places where these animals live. However, in the Southern Ocean, where they live, there are more than 700 trillion adult Antarctic krill. That’s like trying to count all the stars you see at night! 37 Even if we have special cameras and computers to help. 38 They study the colour of sea water from space. The amount of light the ocean absorbs changes depending on how many krill are in it. Dr Cait McCarthy, from the University of Strathclyde, said, “We start with sea water. Then we add a krill and take a measurement of how much light the water takes in. 39 ” By comparing pictures taken by satellites, scientists will be able to guess how many krill live in different ocean areas. 40 This will also show how they’re spread across different areas and how climate change and fishing affect them. A．So finding ways to count them all is a super hard task. B．Then we add another krill and take another measurement. C．They are food for lots of larger sea animals such as whales. D．Now, scientists are developing a new method for finding krill. E．Scientists find that more krill in the water make the ocean look darker. F．This will give them a better idea of total krill numbers in the Southern Ocean. 三、项目情景(共两节,满分20分) 第一节 配对阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 配对阅读。左栏是五个人物需求介绍，右栏是七个活动描述，为每个人选择最适合的一项。 41 Cindy wants to improve her spoken English. She hopes to practice with native speakers in a relaxed environment instead of classes. 42 Jack likes taking photos of nature. He plans to join a short course to learn how to take better pictures of mountains and rivers. 43 Sophia will visit her grandma next month. She wants to learn to make her grandma’s favorite sweet rice dumplings (zongzi) as a gift. 44 David has too many old storybooks. He wants to give them away to children in poor areas but doesn’t know how to send them. 45 Emma feels stressed before exams. She hopes to find a way to relax herself, like learning a  simple traditional Chinese art. A．English Corner at City Park Every Saturday afternoon, people from English-speaking countries gather here to chat with Chinese learners. Topics are easy and fun, such as hobbies and travel. B．Calligraphy for Relaxation This short course teaches basic brush calligraphy skills. Writing slowly with ink and brush helps reduce stress and calm your mind. C． Cooking Competition for Teens Show your cooking skills by making your favorite dish. Winners will get a set of kitchen tools. Registration is free for students. D．Traditional Zongzi-Making Class Experienced cooks will teach you to make sweet and salty zongzi. You’ll learn to choose ingredients (原料) and fold bamboo leaves properly. E. Nature Photography Workshop A 2-day course taught by a professional photographer. You’ll learn skills to take beautiful photos of landscapes, plants and animals. F. Book Donation Center We collect old books (storybooks, textbooks, etc.) and send them to primary schools in rural areas for free. Just bring your books to our office. G. Online English Speaking Club Practice English online with teachers from the UK. Classes are 40 minutes each, with games and role-plays to make learning fun. 第二节 回答问题(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) My name is Li Xiaoyu. I am from Singapore. Singapore is a lovely country. It is small in size, but large in fun. Do you know Singapore is called the “Garden Country”? There are so many trees and flowers in my country. Hainan chicken rice Hainan chicken rice is popular in Singapore. Do you know it came from Hainan in China? In the 1920s, a Chinese man named Mo Lurui came to Singapore from Hainan. He made chicken rice to make a living. You can find Hainan chicken rice in most restaurants in Singapore. The musical fountain (喷泉) The Fountain of Wealth in Singapore is one of the largest fountains in the world. It’s a musical fountain. Usually, there are musical fountain shows at night. The water from the fountain can reach about thirty meters high. Good habits Singapore has different kinds of laws. People have good habits to keep my country clean. Chewing gum (口香糖) is not allowed in Singapore. If you drop litter, you’ll get a fine (罚款). People also line up politely in public places like buses or shops. These small good habits help Singapore stay tidy and safe. 46．Where does Li Xiaoyu come from? 47．Why did Mo Lurui come to Singapore to make chicken rice? 48．How high can the water from the musical fountain reach? 49．What will happen if you drop litter in Singapore? 50．What do you think of Singapore? What else do you want to know about Singapore? 四、写作（共三节,满分30分） 第一节 语篇填词(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词，注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词，答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 Tom once had an unforgettable experience during a swim in the sea. While he swam far out into the sea, he suddenly f 51 a huge grey shark moving near him. He tried to swim back, but the beach was too far. Just then, a s 52 dolphin appeared and pushed him away from danger. Tom held onto the dolphin’s back as it started a quick j 53 back to safety. Luckily, the shark didn’t follow him. After reaching the beach, Tom was still s 54 but realized the dolphin had saved his life. Tom and the brave dolphin will always r 55 friends. 第二节 语法填空(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或使用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 In China, lots of teenagers have a dream of flying into space. Take Wang Yaping as a good example. When she was little, she used 56 (dream) about exploring other planets on her own. Later, after she 57 (learn) more knowledge of the universe, she decided to chase her dream in the Air Force Aviation University (空军航空大学). The decision made 58 great difference to her. When she was studying in college, she kept improving 59 (her). Certainly, she faced a lot of challenges in the strict training. However, she never gave up 60 (easy). Finally, she became the first Chinese woman astronaut to enter the space station and walk in space. Now she is considered as a role model for those who dream about travelling into space. 第三节 书面表达（20分） 树立远大理想，营造榜样氛围。近来学校开展征文活动。请以“When Dreams Meet Heroes”为题撰写一篇英文文章投稿。内容要求包含以下表格中的所有要点，参考词汇可按需选用： What ● Your dream job Why ● Important people around you/role models inspiring you ● Reasons you admire him/her How ● Ways to realize your dream 注意： 1. 词数：80词左右（短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 2. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分； 参考词汇：scientist, doctor, engineer, teacher, smart, brave, hard-working, study hard, keep practicing, never give up When Dreams Meet Heroes Dreams are often lit up by the light of heroes. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共10页） 试题 第4页（共10页） 试题 第1页（共10页） 试题 第2页（共10页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $11■ 2026年秋季八年级开学·学情自测卷（广州专用) 英语 答题卡 姓名： 准考证号 条 码粘 贴处 缺考标记 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自已的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 考生禁止填涂 2. 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。 缺考标记！只 3. 选择题必须使用B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 能由监考老师 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 负责用黑色字 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 迹的签字笔填 6. 填涂样例正确[■]错误[-][√][×] 选择题部分（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.A1[B1「C1[D 6.A][B][CJ[D1 11.[A1[B1「C1[D1 16.[A1[B1[C1[D 2.A1B1 12.A1B1[C1 D 17.[A1B1「C1「D B 13.A1B1 D 18. [B1「C1 D 4.A1[B1「C1 9.A1B1「C1D 14.[A1[B1C 19.[A][B][C][D 5.A1[B] 10.[A][B1[C][D 15.[Al[B] 20.[A1B1[C1D 21.A][B][C][ 26.[A][B][C][D] 31.[A][B][C][ 36.[A][B][C][D][EJE 27.[A][B][C][DJ 22.[A][B][C][ 28.IA1[B1[C1[ .iA][B][C][ 37.[A][B][C][D][E]四 29.[A][B]IC] D D 23.[A][B][C][ 30.[A][B][C] 3.iAJ[B][C][ 38.[A][B][C][D][E]E DI 24.MA][B][C][ 4.[A][B][C][ 39.[A][B][C][D][E]四 D 25.[A][B][C][ .A][B1[C][ 40.[A][B][C][D][EJE D D 41.[A][B][C][D][EJF] [G] 42.[A[B][C][D 43.A1 IB]IC]ID 44.[A][B][C][D EEEE 1 45.A1 IB1C1D EEE 非选择题部分 第二节任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 46. HHHHUHHHHH 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语答题卡第1页（共2页) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 47. 48. 49 50. 四、写作（共三节，满分30分） 第一节语篇填词（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 51 52. 53. 54. 55. 第二节语法填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 56 57. 58. 59. 60. 第三节书面表达(20分) When Dreams Meet Heroes Dreams are often lit up by the light of heroes. 英语答题卡第2页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 2026年秋季八年级开学·学情自测卷（广州专用） 英语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：110分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语言知识运用（共两节, 满分25分） 第一节 语法选择（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A boy loved playing computer games on his mother’s desk. He was so interested in the games that he noticed 1 around him—he wouldn’t even know if it was sunny or rainy outside. He thought playing computer games was 2 thing in the world. One day, he sat down at the desk, ready 3 his favorite game, but he found the computer was gone. He shouted for his parents, and they came running from the kitchen. “What happened?” they asked. The boy 4 at the empty (空的) desk and said, “The computer is gone.” His mother said it was broken and would be back in 5 weeks. The boy was sad. He saw the empty space where the computer used to be. Now there was only 6 old book called Leo the Lop. Feeling bored, he opened it and started to read. He read 7 words, and then continued, page after page. To his surprise, pictures began to form in 8 mind, just like in the computer games. He realized that a book could be just as exciting as a screen. When the computer returned, the boy had a new hobby—reading. Now, he believes everyone can find fun everywhere. We don’t need special equipment to have a good time. Sometimes, a simple change can bring us the greatest joy. 9 , if you feel bored, try picking up a book. It might be the best thing you’ll do today. After all, nobody knows what fantastic things you 10 find. 1．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 2．A．great B．greater C．greatest D．the greatest 3．A．play B．to play C．plays D．playing 4．A．pointed B．points C．point D．was pointed 5．A．two B．second C．twice D．the second 6．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 7．A．few B．little C．a few D．a little 8．A．he B．him C．his D．himself 9．A．So B．Or C．But D．Because 10．A．must B．need C．should D．can 第二节 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D  四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Many students admire famous people from history. One of them is Yuan Longping. He was a Chinese agricultural 11 . He was born in Beijing in 1930 and died in 2021. He 12 his whole life working on hybrid rice. At first, hybrid rice did not produce much food. But Yuan Longping did not give up. He kept 13 new ways to improve the rice. After many years of hard work, he 14 new types of hybrid rice that could produce much more rice than traditional ones. Yuan’s work has 15 millions of people in China and around the world. Farmers in many countries now grow his hybrid rice. He 16 many awards for his research, including the Medal of the Republic in 2019. People often 17 him the “Father of Hybrid Rice”. Another famous person students admire is Pablo Picasso. He was a great 18 from Spain. He created many new styles of painting that 19 the development of modern art. His works are still loved by people all over the world today. These famous people’s stories show that with hard work and creativity, anyone can 20 great things. 11．A．teacher B．scientist C．doctor D．writer 12．A．spent B．cost C．took D．paid 13．A．looking for B．looking at C．looking after D．looking up 14．A．developed B．invented C．created D．produced 15．A．helped B．hurt C．fed D．saved 16．A．raised B．received C．gave D．took 17．A．say B．call C．tell D．speak 18．A．painter B．musician C．scientist D．inventor 19．A．changed B．influenced C．developed D．created 20．A．achieve B．make C．do D．finish 二、阅读 (共两节，满分35分) 第1节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从21-35各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项。 A We’ve won! This is the first time our motorcycle has crossed the finish line first, leaving other famous ones far behind. For years, we have put all our love and efforts into this machine, and today, it has shown the world that every late night we spend in the workshop and every time we get up after falling is all meaningful. Today is a day to remember. The sound of the engine draws me back to 2024. At that time, my old company made a lot of money, but my partners only paid attention to easy money and didn’t want to give more in developing high-quality engines. Finally, I left the old company and built a new motorcycle company. Only a few team members were willing to follow me. We worked in a small workshop with old equipment. We ate take-away food every day, worked overtime until midnight, and even borrowed money to buy test parts. It was difficult, but we still believed that if we didn’t give up, we would succeed. Look! The driver of our motorcycle is still cheering for our success. He joined us two months ago. I see him riding the motorcycle around, just like seeing myself 20 years ago. At that time, I was just a young man with only a second-hand motorcycle and a heart full of dreams. To make myself known to the famous racing teams, I rode after the reporters’ car for 100 kilometers in the rain to get a chance to appear on TV. I shared a lot with the reporters at that time. I made full use of the chance to show my racing skills. Soon a famous racing team found me. Till now, I still appreciate the young man. He has achieved one success after another, from founding his own company to creating his amazing motorcycles‌. I do believe he is going to dream bigger, ride further and reach higher in the future. 21．What makes the writer so happy in the first paragraph? A．The exciting race. B．His wonderful workshop. C．The winning of his motorcycle. D．His great love for the machine. 22．Why did the writer leave his company in 2024? A．The company didn’t give him enough money. B．His partners were too young to lead the company. C．The team didn’t want to use the old company equipment. D．He had different ideas on the development of the company. 23．Who is “He” in the last paragraph? A．The reporter. B．The writer himself. C．The driver in the race. D．The team member in the company. 24．Which of the following is the correct order of events in the writer’s life? a. The driver joined the writer’s team.  b. The writer borrowed money to buy test parts. c. The writer set up a new company.  d. The writer rode after a group of reporters. e. The writer’s motorcycle won the first place. A．d-c-b-a-e B．e-c-b-a-d C．d-a-b-c-e D．e-c-d-a-b 25．What kind of person is the writer? A．Polite and strict. B．Kind and warm-hearted. C．Quiet and patient. D．Strong-willed and confident. B As a world leader in clean energy development, China is playing an important part in protecting the environment. China remains the world’s largest seller of clean energy products. It produces and exports different kinds of green energy products, such as electric cars and clean-powered machines. These products are now used in more than 200 countries around the world, such as Germany and Australia. Inside China, clean energy has also grown quickly in recent years. More people are using electric cars instead of gas-powered ones, and many cities are using clean power to light streets and run public transport. These changes help cut pollution and improve the quality of daily life. Besides, China is working hard to make clean energy better and more affordable. Over the past ten years, prices have gone down, but the quality has improved. This means people can get better quality for less money. What’s more, the Chinese government has put a large amount of money into the clean energy industry. In 2024, it spent billions of dollars in this area. It also encourages the whole society to move towards green development. By using more green energy and helping others do the same, China is taking real steps to protect the planet, not only for today, but also for the future of the whole world. 26．What can we learn about China’s clean energy products? A．They are sold to over 200 countries. B．They are only used inside the country. C．They are mainly sold to Germany and Japan. D．They are becoming more expensive each year. 27．What can we infer from Paragraph 3? A．More people use cleaner ways to travel. B．Fewer people are using clean energy in cities. C．Clean energy has made little difference in daily life. D．Gas-powered cars are becoming more popular in China. 28．What does the underlined word “more affordable” mean? A．Bigger. B．Cheaper. C．Harder. D．Higher. 29．What is Paragraph 5 mainly about? A．It shows China’s clean energy still has a problem. B．It explains why clean energy is expensive in China. C．It compares China’s clean energy with other countries’. D．It shows how the government helps develop clean energy. 30．Which of the following shows the structure of this passage? A．B． C． D． C In the world today, there are more than 8 billion (十亿) people. If this world were a small village with 100 people, what would it look like? Geography●60 would be from Asia. ●16 would be from Africa. ●14 would be from North and South America. ●10 would be from Europe. Gender●50 would be men. ●50 would be women. Education●86 people would be able to read and write. ●14 people wouldn’t. ●7 people would have a college degree. Technology●47 people would be Internet users. ●53 people would never see anything online. Food●1 would die from hunger. ●11 would be unhealthy because of food shortage. ●22 would be too heavy. Safety●22 people would have no place to keep away from the wind and rain. ●9 people wouldn’t have access to safe drinking water. In order to change the world for the better, we must understand what it is like today. 31．How many people in the small village have enough food according to the passage? A．1. B．88. C．22. D．11. 32．How does the writer show us the population situation clearly? A．By asking questions. B．By using numbers. C．By telling stories. D．By drawing maps. 33．According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A．More than half of the people can go online. B．More than half of the people are from Asia. C．The number of women is not as large as men’s. D．86% of people would never study in a college. 34．To make the world better, what does the writer want us to do? A．Study hard and go to the college. B．Eat enough and healthy food every day. C．Build a larger village for humans to live in. D．Learn about what the world is like today. 35．What can we infer from the “100-person village” description in the passage? A．People in Europe are the most well-educated in the world. B．Internet has become a common tool for most people worldwide. C．There are still problems like hunger and shortage of safe water. D．Asia should send food to other parts of the world to stop hunger. 第二节 阅读填空（共5小题， 每小题1分，共5分） 阅读短文，从所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余） Scientists are using satellites to count Antarctic krill (南极磷虾) from space. These tiny creatures are just six centimetres long and look a bit like prawns (明虾), but they are more important. 36 Scientists need to watch and count krill so they can check the health of the places where these animals live. However, in the Southern Ocean, where they live, there are more than 700 trillion adult Antarctic krill. That’s like trying to count all the stars you see at night! 37 Even if we have special cameras and computers to help. 38 They study the colour of sea water from space. The amount of light the ocean absorbs changes depending on how many krill are in it. Dr Cait McCarthy, from the University of Strathclyde, said, “We start with sea water. Then we add a krill and take a measurement of how much light the water takes in. 39 ” By comparing pictures taken by satellites, scientists will be able to guess how many krill live in different ocean areas. 40 This will also show how they’re spread across different areas and how climate change and fishing affect them. A．So finding ways to count them all is a super hard task. B．Then we add another krill and take another measurement. C．They are food for lots of larger sea animals such as whales. D．Now, scientists are developing a new method for finding krill. E．Scientists find that more krill in the water make the ocean look darker. F．This will give them a better idea of total krill numbers in the Southern Ocean. 三、项目情景(共两节,满分20分) 第一节 配对阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 配对阅读。左栏是五个人物需求介绍，右栏是七个活动描述，为每个人选择最适合的一项。 41 Cindy wants to improve her spoken English. She hopes to practice with native speakers in a relaxed environment instead of classes. 42 Jack likes taking photos of nature. He plans to join a short course to learn how to take better pictures of mountains and rivers. 43 Sophia will visit her grandma next month. She wants to learn to make her grandma’s favorite sweet rice dumplings (zongzi) as a gift. 44 David has too many old storybooks. He wants to give them away to children in poor areas but doesn’t know how to send them. 45 Emma feels stressed before exams. She hopes to find a way to relax herself, like learning a  simple traditional Chinese art. A．English Corner at City Park Every Saturday afternoon, people from English-speaking countries gather here to chat with Chinese learners. Topics are easy and fun, such as hobbies and travel. B．Calligraphy for Relaxation This short course teaches basic brush calligraphy skills. Writing slowly with ink and brush helps reduce stress and calm your mind. C． Cooking Competition for Teens Show your cooking skills by making your favorite dish. Winners will get a set of kitchen tools. Registration is free for students. D．Traditional Zongzi-Making Class Experienced cooks will teach you to make sweet and salty zongzi. You’ll learn to choose ingredients (原料) and fold bamboo leaves properly. E. Nature Photography Workshop A 2-day course taught by a professional photographer. You’ll learn skills to take beautiful photos of landscapes, plants and animals. F. Book Donation Center We collect old books (storybooks, textbooks, etc.) and send them to primary schools in rural areas for free. Just bring your books to our office. G. Online English Speaking Club Practice English online with teachers from the UK. Classes are 40 minutes each, with games and role-plays to make learning fun. 第二节 回答问题(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) My name is Li Xiaoyu. I am from Singapore. Singapore is a lovely country. It is small in size, but large in fun. Do you know Singapore is called the “Garden Country”? There are so many trees and flowers in my country. Hainan chicken rice Hainan chicken rice is popular in Singapore. Do you know it came from Hainan in China? In the 1920s, a Chinese man named Mo Lurui came to Singapore from Hainan. He made chicken rice to make a living. You can find Hainan chicken rice in most restaurants in Singapore. The musical fountain (喷泉) The Fountain of Wealth in Singapore is one of the largest fountains in the world. It’s a musical fountain. Usually, there are musical fountain shows at night. The water from the fountain can reach about thirty meters high. Good habits Singapore has different kinds of laws. People have good habits to keep my country clean. Chewing gum (口香糖) is not allowed in Singapore. If you drop litter, you’ll get a fine (罚款). People also line up politely in public places like buses or shops. These small good habits help Singapore stay tidy and safe. 46．Where does Li Xiaoyu come from? 47．Why did Mo Lurui come to Singapore to make chicken rice? 48．How high can the water from the musical fountain reach? 49．What will happen if you drop litter in Singapore? 50．What do you think of Singapore? What else do you want to know about Singapore? 四、写作（共三节,满分30分） 第一节 语篇填词(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词，注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词，答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 Tom once had an unforgettable experience during a swim in the sea. While he swam far out into the sea, he suddenly f 51 a huge grey shark moving near him. He tried to swim back, but the beach was too far. Just then, a s 52 dolphin appeared and pushed him away from danger. Tom held onto the dolphin’s back as it started a quick j 53 back to safety. Luckily, the shark didn’t follow him. After reaching the beach, Tom was still s 54 but realized the dolphin had saved his life. Tom and the brave dolphin will always r 55 friends. 第二节 语法填空(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或使用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 In China, lots of teenagers have a dream of flying into space. Take Wang Yaping as a good example. When she was little, she used 56 (dream) about exploring other planets on her own. Later, after she 57 (learn) more knowledge of the universe, she decided to chase her dream in the Air Force Aviation University (空军航空大学). The decision made 58 great difference to her. When she was studying in college, she kept improving 59 (her). Certainly, she faced a lot of challenges in the strict training. However, she never gave up 60 (easy). Finally, she became the first Chinese woman astronaut to enter the space station and walk in space. Now she is considered as a role model for those who dream about travelling into space. 第三节 书面表达（20分） 树立远大理想，营造榜样氛围。近来学校开展征文活动。请以“When Dreams Meet Heroes”为题撰写一篇英文文章投稿。内容要求包含以下表格中的所有要点，参考词汇可按需选用： What ● Your dream job Why ● Important people around you/role models inspiring you ● Reasons you admire him/her How ● Ways to realize your dream 注意： 1. 词数：80词左右（短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 2. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分； 参考词汇：scientist, doctor, engineer, teacher, smart, brave, hard-working, study hard, keep practicing, never give up When Dreams Meet Heroes Dreams are often lit up by the light of heroes. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 2 / 18 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年秋季八年级开学·学情自测卷（广州专用） 英语 ·解析版 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：110分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语言知识运用（共两节, 满分25分） 第一节 语法选择（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A boy loved playing computer games on his mother’s desk. He was so interested in the games that he noticed 1 around him—he wouldn’t even know if it was sunny or rainy outside. He thought playing computer games was 2 thing in the world. One day, he sat down at the desk, ready 3 his favorite game, but he found the computer was gone. He shouted for his parents, and they came running from the kitchen. “What happened?” they asked. The boy 4 at the empty (空的) desk and said, “The computer is gone.” His mother said it was broken and would be back in 5 weeks. The boy was sad. He saw the empty space where the computer used to be. Now there was only 6 old book called Leo the Lop. Feeling bored, he opened it and started to read. He read 7 words, and then continued, page after page. To his surprise, pictures began to form in 8 mind, just like in the computer games. He realized that a book could be just as exciting as a screen. When the computer returned, the boy had a new hobby—reading. Now, he believes everyone can find fun everywhere. We don’t need special equipment to have a good time. Sometimes, a simple change can bring us the greatest joy. 9 , if you feel bored, try picking up a book. It might be the best thing you’ll do today. After all, nobody knows what fantastic things you 10 find. 1．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 2．A．great B．greater C．greatest D．the greatest 3．A．play B．to play C．plays D．playing 4．A．pointed B．points C．point D．was pointed 5．A．two B．second C．twice D．the second 6．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 7．A．few B．little C．a few D．a little 8．A．he B．him C．his D．himself 9．A．So B．Or C．But D．Because 10．A．must B．need C．should D．can 【答案】 1．C 2．D 3．B 4．A 5．A 6．B 7．C 8．C 9．A 10．D 【导语】本文讲述了一个沉迷电脑游戏的男孩在电脑送去修理期间，偶然发现阅读的乐趣，从而养成了阅读的新爱好，并领悟到快乐可以来自简单的事物。 1．句意：他对游戏如此感兴趣，以至于没有注意到周围的任何事物——他甚至不知道外面是晴天还是雨天。 something某事（常用于肯定句中）；anything任何事（常用于否定句或疑问句）；nothing没什么；everything一切。根据“he wouldn’t even know if it was sunny or rainy outside”可知，他沉浸游戏，所以什么也没有注意到。故选C。 2．句意：他认为玩电脑游戏是世界上最好的事。 great好的；greater更好的；greatest最好的；the greatest最好的，定冠词+最高级。根据“in the world”可知，此处用最高级，且形容词最高级前加the。故选D。 3．句意：一天，他坐在桌前，准备玩他最喜欢的游戏。 play玩（动词原形）；to play玩（不定式）；plays玩（第三人称单数）；playing玩（动名词）。be ready to do sth“准备好做某事”，空处使用动词不定式。故选B。 4．句意：男孩指着空桌子说：“电脑不见了。” pointed指（过去式）；points指（第三人称单数）；point指（动词原形）；was pointed被指（被动语态）。根据“said”可知，此处时态为一般过去时，且主语和谓语动词之间是主动关系，所以用动词过去式。故选A。 5．句意：他母亲说它坏了，两周后会回来。 two二；second第二；twice两次；the second第二，定冠词+序数词。根据“weeks”可知，此处用基数词two修饰，表示“两周”。故选A。 6．句意：现在只有一本叫Leo the Lop的旧书。 a一个（用于辅音音素前）；an一个（用于元音音素前）；the这（特指）；/不填。old以元音音素开头，且此处表示泛指，应用an。故选B。 7．句意：他读了一些字，然后一页接一页地继续读。 few几乎没有（修饰复数名词）；little几乎没有（修饰不可数名词）；a few一些（修饰复数名词）；a little一点（修饰不可数名词）。words是可数名词复数，且此处表示肯定含义，应用a few“一些”。故选C。 8．句意：令他惊讶的是，图片开始在他的脑海中形成，就像在电脑游戏中一样。 he他（人称代词主格）；him他（人称代词宾格）；his他的（形容词性物主代词）；himself他自己（反身代词）。根据“mind”可知，此处需要形容词性物主代词his修饰名词。故选C。 9．句意：所以，如果你感到无聊，试着拿起一本书。 So所以；Or或者；But但是；Because因为。根据上文“Sometimes, a simple change can bring us the greatest joy.”和“if you feel bored, try picking up a book.”可知，前后是因果关系，前因后果，应用So。故选A。 10．句意：毕竟，没人知道你能发现什么奇妙的事情。 must必须；need需要；should应该；can能够。根据“what fantastic things you...find”可知，表示“能够”发现。故选D。 第二节 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D  四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Many students admire famous people from history. One of them is Yuan Longping. He was a Chinese agricultural 11 . He was born in Beijing in 1930 and died in 2021. He 12 his whole life working on hybrid rice. At first, hybrid rice did not produce much food. But Yuan Longping did not give up. He kept 13 new ways to improve the rice. After many years of hard work, he 14 new types of hybrid rice that could produce much more rice than traditional ones. Yuan’s work has 15 millions of people in China and around the world. Farmers in many countries now grow his hybrid rice. He 16 many awards for his research, including the Medal of the Republic in 2019. People often 17 him the “Father of Hybrid Rice”. Another famous person students admire is Pablo Picasso. He was a great 18 from Spain. He created many new styles of painting that 19 the development of modern art. His works are still loved by people all over the world today. These famous people’s stories show that with hard work and creativity, anyone can 20 great things. 11．A．teacher B．scientist C．doctor D．writer 12．A．spent B．cost C．took D．paid 13．A．looking for B．looking at C．looking after D．looking up 14．A．developed B．invented C．created D．produced 15．A．helped B．hurt C．fed D．saved 16．A．raised B．received C．gave D．took 17．A．say B．call C．tell D．speak 18．A．painter B．musician C．scientist D．inventor 19．A．changed B．influenced C．developed D．created 20．A．achieve B．make C．do D．finish 【答案】 11．B 12．A 13．A 14．A 15．C 16．B 17．B 18．A 19．B 20．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，通过介绍袁隆平和毕加索两位名人的生平事迹，传递努力与创造力能够成就伟业的道理。 【详解】11．句意：他是一名中国农业科学家。 结合后文他毕生研究杂交水稻的内容，scientist意为“科学家”，符合语境；teacher“教师”、doctor“医生”、writer“作家”均和杂交水稻研究的身份不匹配。 12．句意：他穷尽一生研究杂交水稻。 结合主语He和后文“his whole life working”的结构，spent意为“花费（时间）”，符合人作主语搭配doing的句式；cost“花费”主语只能是事物、took“耗费”多用 it 作形式主语、paid“支付”常搭配for，均不符合此处句式。 13．句意：他不断寻找改良水稻的新方法。 结合前文杂交水稻产量低、他没有放弃的语境，looking for意为 “寻找”，符合语境；looking at“看”、looking after“照顾”、looking up“查阅”，均无法搭配后文new ways。 14．句意：经过多年刻苦钻研，他培育出了比传统水稻产量高得多的新型杂交水稻。 结合后文新型杂交水稻品种的语境，developed意为“培育、研发”，贴合农业品种改良场景；invented“发明全新事物”、created“创造”、produced“生产”，均不适合描述水稻品种改良。 15．句意：袁隆平的研究养活了中国乃至全球数百万人。 结合杂交水稻大幅提升粮食产量的背景，fed意为“养活”，符合语境；helped “帮助”语义程度不足，hurt“伤害”、saved“拯救”均和增产供粮的内容不匹配。 16．句意：他因自己的研究斩获诸多奖项，其中包括2019年的共和国勋章。 结合后文提示“many awards（许多奖项） ”，received“获得、收到”，可搭配各类荣誉奖项；raised“增加，提高”、gave“授予”、took“拿走”，逻辑不符。 17．句意：人们常常称他为“杂交水稻之父”。 结合后文“the Father of Hybrid Rice”专属称号，call“称呼”，符合“call sb. sth.”的结构；say“说”后接从句、tell“告诉”、speak“说（语言）”，均无法搭配双宾语结构。 18．句意：他是西班牙一位伟大的画家。 结合后文他创造多种全新绘画风格的内容，painter意为“画家”，符合语境；musician“音乐家”、scientist“科学家”、inventor“发明家”，均和绘画内容无关。 19．句意：他创造了多种全新绘画风格，这些风格影响了现代艺术的发展。 结合后文现代艺术发展的内容，influenced意为“影响”，符合绘画风格对艺术发展产生长远作用的语境；changed“改变”、developed“发展”、created“创造”，均无法体现艺术风格带来的深远作用。 20．句意：这些名人的故事告诉我们，凭借勤奋与创造力，任何人都能成就不凡。 结合后“great things（伟大成就）”，achieve“取得、成就”，可搭配抽象事业；make“制作”、do“做”、finish“完成”，均不能和“great things”搭配表达取得伟大成就的含义。 二、阅读 (共两节，满分35分) 第1节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从21-35各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项。 A We’ve won! This is the first time our motorcycle has crossed the finish line first, leaving other famous ones far behind. For years, we have put all our love and efforts into this machine, and today, it has shown the world that every late night we spend in the workshop and every time we get up after falling is all meaningful. Today is a day to remember. The sound of the engine draws me back to 2024. At that time, my old company made a lot of money, but my partners only paid attention to easy money and didn’t want to give more in developing high-quality engines. Finally, I left the old company and built a new motorcycle company. Only a few team members were willing to follow me. We worked in a small workshop with old equipment. We ate take-away food every day, worked overtime until midnight, and even borrowed money to buy test parts. It was difficult, but we still believed that if we didn’t give up, we would succeed. Look! The driver of our motorcycle is still cheering for our success. He joined us two months ago. I see him riding the motorcycle around, just like seeing myself 20 years ago. At that time, I was just a young man with only a second-hand motorcycle and a heart full of dreams. To make myself known to the famous racing teams, I rode after the reporters’ car for 100 kilometers in the rain to get a chance to appear on TV. I shared a lot with the reporters at that time. I made full use of the chance to show my racing skills. Soon a famous racing team found me. Till now, I still appreciate the young man. He has achieved one success after another, from founding his own company to creating his amazing motorcycles‌. I do believe he is going to dream bigger, ride further and reach higher in the future. 21．What makes the writer so happy in the first paragraph? A．The exciting race. B．His wonderful workshop. C．The winning of his motorcycle. D．His great love for the machine. 22．Why did the writer leave his company in 2024? A．The company didn’t give him enough money. B．His partners were too young to lead the company. C．The team didn’t want to use the old company equipment. D．He had different ideas on the development of the company. 23．Who is “He” in the last paragraph? A．The reporter. B．The writer himself. C．The driver in the race. D．The team member in the company. 24．Which of the following is the correct order of events in the writer’s life? a. The driver joined the writer’s team.  b. The writer borrowed money to buy test parts. c. The writer set up a new company.  d. The writer rode after a group of reporters. e. The writer’s motorcycle won the first place. A．d-c-b-a-e B．e-c-b-a-d C．d-a-b-c-e D．e-c-d-a-b 25．What kind of person is the writer? A．Polite and strict. B．Kind and warm-hearted. C．Quiet and patient. D．Strong-willed and confident. 【答案】21．C 22．D 23．B 24．A 25．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者团队研发的摩托车赛事夺冠，回忆创业初心、艰难历程与自身追梦过往，抒发奋斗感慨。 【详解】21．根据文章第一段“This is the first time our motorcycle has crossed the finish line first, leaving other famous ones far behind.”可知，作者开心的原因是自家摩托车赢得了比赛。 22．根据文章第二段“my old company made a lot of money, but my partners only paid attention to easy money and didn’t want to give more in developing high-quality engines.”可知，作者离开是因为合伙人只想赚快钱，而他想研发高质量引擎，即双方对公司的发展理念不同。 23．根据文章第三段中“...just like seeing myself 20 years ago. At that time, I was just a young man...”以及最后一段作者对往事的回忆可知，作者在谈论那个年轻人的成功时，实际上是在感叹20年前那个拼搏的自己。此处“the young man”指代年轻时一路打拼过来的作者本人，因此“He”指代作者自己。 24．根据文章脉络，事件发生顺序为：d:作者年轻时骑车追赶记者以求出名；c:离开旧公司并建立新公司；b:在新公司借钱买零件做测试；a:赛车手加入团队；e:摩托车赢得第一名。正确顺序为d-c-b-a-e，对应A选项。 25．通读全文，作者在合伙人反对时毅然创业，在简陋的工场里坚持研发，甚至骑车100公里追赶记者的车，这些细节都展现了他是一个意志坚定且充满自信的人，对应D选项。 B As a world leader in clean energy development, China is playing an important part in protecting the environment. China remains the world’s largest seller of clean energy products. It produces and exports different kinds of green energy products, such as electric cars and clean-powered machines. These products are now used in more than 200 countries around the world, such as Germany and Australia. Inside China, clean energy has also grown quickly in recent years. More people are using electric cars instead of gas-powered ones, and many cities are using clean power to light streets and run public transport. These changes help cut pollution and improve the quality of daily life. Besides, China is working hard to make clean energy better and more affordable. Over the past ten years, prices have gone down, but the quality has improved. This means people can get better quality for less money. What’s more, the Chinese government has put a large amount of money into the clean energy industry. In 2024, it spent billions of dollars in this area. It also encourages the whole society to move towards green development. By using more green energy and helping others do the same, China is taking real steps to protect the planet, not only for today, but also for the future of the whole world. 26．What can we learn about China’s clean energy products? A．They are sold to over 200 countries. B．They are only used inside the country. C．They are mainly sold to Germany and Japan. D．They are becoming more expensive each year. 27．What can we infer from Paragraph 3? A．More people use cleaner ways to travel. B．Fewer people are using clean energy in cities. C．Clean energy has made little difference in daily life. D．Gas-powered cars are becoming more popular in China. 28．What does the underlined word “more affordable” mean? A．Bigger. B．Cheaper. C．Harder. D．Higher. 29．What is Paragraph 5 mainly about? A．It shows China’s clean energy still has a problem. B．It explains why clean energy is expensive in China. C．It compares China’s clean energy with other countries’. D．It shows how the government helps develop clean energy. 30．Which of the following shows the structure of this passage? A．B． C． D． 【答案】26．A 27．A 28．B 29．D 30．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述中国大力发展清洁能源，助力保护环境。 【详解】26．根据第二段“These products are now used in more than 200 countries around the world.”可知，产品销往200多个国家。 27．第三段提到“More people are using electric cars instead of gas‑powered ones”，更多人开电动汽车，也就是出行方式更加环保。 28．后文提到“prices have gone down…get better quality for less money”，价格下降，花更少钱买到产品，推断出“affordable”意为cheaper“负担得起的、便宜的”。 29．根据第五段“What’s more, the Chinese government has put a large amount of money into the clean energy industry.”可知，本段主要介绍政府如何帮助发展清洁能源。 30．通读全文可知，①总起段：中国在环保领域发挥重要作用；②③段：清洁能源的使用；④段：清洁能源价格下降、质量提高；⑤段：政府的资金投入和政策支持；⑥最后一段总结升华。文章结构对应选项C。 C In the world today, there are more than 8 billion (十亿) people. If this world were a small village with 100 people, what would it look like? Geography●60 would be from Asia. ●16 would be from Africa. ●14 would be from North and South America. ●10 would be from Europe. Gender●50 would be men. ●50 would be women. Education●86 people would be able to read and write. ●14 people wouldn’t. ●7 people would have a college degree. Technology●47 people would be Internet users. ●53 people would never see anything online. Food●1 would die from hunger. ●11 would be unhealthy because of food shortage. ●22 would be too heavy. Safety●22 people would have no place to keep away from the wind and rain. ●9 people wouldn’t have access to safe drinking water. In order to change the world for the better, we must understand what it is like today. 31．How many people in the small village have enough food according to the passage? A．1. B．88. C．22. D．11. 32．How does the writer show us the population situation clearly? A．By asking questions. B．By using numbers. C．By telling stories. D．By drawing maps. 33．According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A．More than half of the people can go online. B．More than half of the people are from Asia. C．The number of women is not as large as men’s. D．86% of people would never study in a college. 34．To make the world better, what does the writer want us to do? A．Study hard and go to the college. B．Eat enough and healthy food every day. C．Build a larger village for humans to live in. D．Learn about what the world is like today. 35．What can we infer from the “100-person village” description in the passage? A．People in Europe are the most well-educated in the world. B．Internet has become a common tool for most people worldwide. C．There are still problems like hunger and shortage of safe water. D．Asia should send food to other parts of the world to stop hunger. 【答案】31．B 32．B 33．B 34．D 35．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，作者把全球80多亿人口假想成一个100人的小村庄，通过各项统计数字，展示世界人口分布、性别、教育、互联网使用、粮食安全、居住饮水等现状，指出世界仍存在饥饿、饮水不安全等问题，呼吁人们认清当下世界的真实面貌，从而推动世界变得更好。 【详解】31．根据Food板块：“1 would die from hunger. 11 would be unhealthy because of food shortage”，计算可得温饱人数：100-1-11=88人。 32．全文大量使用60、16、50、86、47等具体数字来介绍各项情况。选项B“By using numbers.”符合题意。 33．根据Geography板块：“60 would be from Asia.”，可知60人来自亚洲，超过半数，选项B正确。 34．根据最后一句“In order to change the world for the better, we must understand what it is like today.”，可知作者想让我们了解当今世界的现状。 35．通读全文可知，文章提到村庄里有人死于饥饿、有人无法获得安全饮用水，据此可以合理推断世界仍存在饥饿、安全饮水短缺等问题，选项C正确。 第二节 阅读填空（共5小题， 每小题1分，共5分） 阅读短文，从所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余） Scientists are using satellites to count Antarctic krill (南极磷虾) from space. These tiny creatures are just six centimetres long and look a bit like prawns (明虾), but they are more important. 36 Scientists need to watch and count krill so they can check the health of the places where these animals live. However, in the Southern Ocean, where they live, there are more than 700 trillion adult Antarctic krill. That’s like trying to count all the stars you see at night! 37 Even if we have special cameras and computers to help. 38 They study the colour of sea water from space. The amount of light the ocean absorbs changes depending on how many krill are in it. Dr Cait McCarthy, from the University of Strathclyde, said, “We start with sea water. Then we add a krill and take a measurement of how much light the water takes in. 39 ” By comparing pictures taken by satellites, scientists will be able to guess how many krill live in different ocean areas. 40 This will also show how they’re spread across different areas and how climate change and fishing affect them. A．So finding ways to count them all is a super hard task. B．Then we add another krill and take another measurement. C．They are food for lots of larger sea animals such as whales. D．Now, scientists are developing a new method for finding krill. E．Scientists find that more krill in the water make the ocean look darker. F．This will give them a better idea of total krill numbers in the Southern Ocean. 【答案】36．C 37．A 38．D 39．B 40．F 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了科学家用卫星通过海水颜色变化，从太空估算南极磷虾数量。 【详解】36．空前一句提到磷虾“更重要”（more important），空处需要解释其重要性。选项C“它们是许多大型海洋动物（如鲸鱼）的食物。”，说明了其在生态链中的重要地位，符合语境。 37．空前一句提到磷虾数量高达700万亿，像数星星一样多。选项A“因此，找到统计它们总数的方法是一项极其艰巨的任务。”，与后文“即使有特殊相机和电脑帮助”形成逻辑呼应，强调任务之难。 38．本段开始介绍科学家如何解决计数难题。选项D“现在，科学家们正在开发一种寻找磷虾的新方法”作为主题句，引出下文通过卫星研究海水颜色的具体方法，符合段落逻辑。 39．空处位于Dr. Cait McCarthy的引语中，前文描述了实验步骤“先加一只磷虾并测量”。选项B“然后我们再加一只磷虾并进行另一次测量”紧承上文的实验步骤，符合操作顺序。 40．空前一句提到科学家能猜测不同区域的磷虾数量。选项F指出“这将让他们更好地了解南大洋磷虾的总数”，是对前文结果的总结，并与后文“这也将展示它们在不同区域的分布情况，以及气候变化和捕捞活动对它们的影响”形成并列关系，共同说明该方法的好处。 三、项目情景(共两节,满分20分) 第一节 配对阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 左栏是五个人物需求介绍，右栏是七个活动描述，为每个人选择最适合的一项。 41 Cindy wants to improve her spoken English. She hopes to practice with native speakers in a relaxed environment instead of classes. 42 Jack likes taking photos of nature. He plans to join a short course to learn how to take better pictures of mountains and rivers. 43 Sophia will visit her grandma next month. She wants to learn to make her grandma’s favorite sweet rice dumplings (zongzi) as a gift. 44 David has too many old storybooks. He wants to give them away to children in poor areas but doesn’t know how to send them. 45 Emma feels stressed before exams. She hopes to find a way to relax herself, like learning a  simple traditional Chinese art. A．English Corner at City Park Every Saturday afternoon, people from English-speaking countries gather here to chat with Chinese learners. Topics are easy and fun, such as hobbies and travel. B．Calligraphy for Relaxation This short course teaches basic brush calligraphy skills. Writing slowly with ink and brush helps reduce stress and calm your mind. C． Cooking Competition for Teens Show your cooking skills by making your favorite dish. Winners will get a set of kitchen tools. Registration is free for students. D．Traditional Zongzi-Making Class Experienced cooks will teach you to make sweet and salty zongzi. You’ll learn to choose ingredients (原料) and fold bamboo leaves properly. E. Nature Photography Workshop A 2-day course taught by a professional photographer. You’ll learn skills to take beautiful photos of landscapes, plants and animals. F. Book Donation Center We collect old books (storybooks, textbooks, etc.) and send them to primary schools in rural areas for free. Just bring your books to our office. G. Online English Speaking Club Practice English online with teachers from the UK. Classes are 40 minutes each, with games and role-plays to make learning fun. 【答案】41．A 42．E 43．D 44．F 45．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，左栏列出了五个人的具体需求，右栏提供了七个活动介绍，要求为每个人选择最合适的活动。 【详解】41．根据描述“Cindy wants to improve her spoken English. She hopes to practice with native speakers in a relaxed environment instead of classes.（Cindy想提高英语口语。她希望在轻松的环境中与母语者练习，而不是上课。）”可知，Cindy需要非课堂形式的口语练习。根据选项A“Every Saturday afternoon, people from English-speaking countries gather here to chat with Chinese learners.（每周六下午，来自英语国家的人聚集在这里与中国学习者聊天。）”可推知该活动提供与母语者轻松交流的机会，符合Cindy的需求。 42．根据描述“Jack likes taking photos of nature. He plans to join a short course to learn how to take better pictures of mountains and rivers.（Jack喜欢拍摄自然照片。他计划参加一个短期课程，学习如何拍摄更好的山水照片。）”可知，Jack需要自然摄影课程。根据选项E“A 2-day course taught by a professional photographer. You’ll learn skills to take beautiful photos of landscapes, plants and animals.（为期两天的课程，由专业摄影师授课。你将学习拍摄风景、植物和动物的技巧。）”可推知该工作坊教授自然风景摄影，符合Jack的需求。 43．根据描述“Sophia will visit her grandma next month. She wants to learn to make her grandma's favorite sweet rice dumplings (zongzi) as a gift.（Sophia下个月要去看望奶奶。她想学做奶奶最喜欢的甜粽子作为礼物。）”可知，Sophia需要学习制作粽子。根据选项D“Experienced cooks will teach you to make sweet and salty zongzi.（经验丰富的厨师将教你制作甜的和咸的粽子。）”可推知该课程专门教授制作粽子，符合Sophia的需求。 44．根据描述“David has too many old storybooks. He wants to give them away to children in poor areas but doesn't know how to send them.（David有很多旧故事书。他想把它们送给贫困地区的孩子们，但不知道如何寄送。）”可知，David需要捐赠书籍的渠道。根据选项F“We collect old books (storybooks, textbooks, etc.) and send them to primary schools in rural areas for free.（我们收集旧书……并免费发送给农村地区的小学。）”可推知该中心帮助将书籍捐赠给农村学校，符合David的需求。 45．根据描述“Emma feels stressed before exams. She hopes to find a way to relax herself, like learning a simple traditional Chinese art.（Emma考前感到压力大。她希望找到一种放松自己的方式，比如学习一种简单的中国传统艺术。）”可知，Emma需要减压的传统艺术活动。根据选项B“This short course teaches basic brush calligraphy skills. Writing slowly with ink and brush helps reduce stress and calm your mind.（这门短期课程教授基本的毛笔书法技巧。缓慢地用墨和笔书写有助于减轻压力和平静心灵。）”可推知书法是中国传统艺术且能减压，符合Emma的需求。 第二节 回答问题(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) My name is Li Xiaoyu. I am from Singapore. Singapore is a lovely country. It is small in size, but large in fun. Do you know Singapore is called the “Garden Country”? There are so many trees and flowers in my country. Hainan chicken rice Hainan chicken rice is popular in Singapore. Do you know it came from Hainan in China? In the 1920s, a Chinese man named Mo Lurui came to Singapore from Hainan. He made chicken rice to make a living. You can find Hainan chicken rice in most restaurants in Singapore. The musical fountain (喷泉) The Fountain of Wealth in Singapore is one of the largest fountains in the world. It’s a musical fountain. Usually, there are musical fountain shows at night. The water from the fountain can reach about thirty meters high. Good habits Singapore has different kinds of laws. People have good habits to keep my country clean. Chewing gum (口香糖) is not allowed in Singapore. If you drop litter, you’ll get a fine (罚款). People also line up politely in public places like buses or shops. These small good habits help Singapore stay tidy and safe. 46．Where does Li Xiaoyu come from? 47．Why did Mo Lurui come to Singapore to make chicken rice? 48．How high can the water from the musical fountain reach? 49．What will happen if you drop litter in Singapore? 50．What do you think of Singapore? What else do you want to know about Singapore? 【答案】46．She is from Singapore. 47．He made chicken rice to make a living. 48．It can reach about thirty meters high. 49．You’ll get a fine. 50．I think Singapore is a lovely, tidy and safe country. I also want to know about other delicious food and famous places in Singapore. 【导语】本文主要讲了新加坡的基本情况、特色美食海南鸡饭、著名景点财富喷泉以及新加坡人的良好生活习惯。 【详解】46．根据“My name is Li Xiaoyu. I am from Singapore.”可知，李晓雨来自新加坡。故填She is from Singapore. 47．根据“In the 1920s, a Chinese man named Mo Lurui came to Singapore from Hainan. He made chicken rice to make a living.”可知，他来新加坡做鸡饭是为了谋生。故填He made chicken rice to make a living. 48．根据“The water from the fountain can reach about thirty meters high.”可知，喷泉的水能达到大约三十米高。故填It can reach about thirty meters high. 49．根据“If you drop litter, you’ll get a fine.”可知，在新加坡乱扔垃圾会被罚款。故填You’ll get a fine. 50．开放性试题，答案合理即可。故填I think Singapore is a lovely, tidy and safe country. I also want to know about other delicious food and famous places in Singapore. 四、写作（共三节,满分30分） 第一节 语篇填词(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词，注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词，答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 Tom once had an unforgettable experience during a swim in the sea. While he swam far out into the sea, he suddenly f 51 a huge grey shark moving near him. He tried to swim back, but the beach was too far. Just then, a s 52 dolphin appeared and pushed him away from danger. Tom held onto the dolphin’s back as it started a quick j 53 back to safety. Luckily, the shark didn’t follow him. After reaching the beach, Tom was still s 54 but realized the dolphin had saved his life. Tom and the brave dolphin will always r 55 friends. 【答案】51．(f)ound 52．(s)trong 53．(j)ourney 54．(s)cared 55．(r)emain 【导语】本文讲述了Tom在海中游泳时遇到鲨鱼，被一只海豚救起的难忘经历。 【详解】51．句意：当他向大海深处游去时，他突然发现一条巨大的灰鲨在他附近游动。根据“he suddenly…a huge grey shark moving near him”的语境并结合首字母提示可知，此处指突然发现的事情，find“发现”，句子时态为一般过去时。故填(f)ound。 52．句意：就在这时，一只强壮的海豚出现了，把他推离了危险。根据“pushed him away from danger”并结合首字母提示可知，把他推离了危险，应是一只强壮的海豚，strong“强壮的”符合。故填(s)trong。 53．句意：当海豚开始了快速返回安全地带的旅程的时候，汤姆抓住海豚的背。根据“it started a quick…back to safety.”的语境并结合首字母提示可知，此处指海豚开始了快速返回安全地带的旅程，journey“旅行”符合。故填(j)ourney。 54．句意：到达海滩后，汤姆仍然很害怕，但意识到海豚救了他的命。在海中游泳时遇到鲨鱼，应是会感到害怕，scared“害怕的”符合。故填(s)cared。 55．句意：汤姆和这只勇敢的海豚将永远是朋友。根据“Tom and the brave dolphin will always…friends.”的语境并结合首字母提示可知，此处指Tom和勇敢的海豚将永远是朋友，remain“仍然是”，will后接动词原形。故填(r)emain。 第二节 语法填空(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或使用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 In China, lots of teenagers have a dream of flying into space. Take Wang Yaping as a good example. When she was little, she used 56 (dream) about exploring other planets on her own. Later, after she 57 (learn) more knowledge of the universe, she decided to chase her dream in the Air Force Aviation University (空军航空大学). The decision made 58 great difference to her. When she was studying in college, she kept improving 59 (her). Certainly, she faced a lot of challenges in the strict training. However, she never gave up 60 (easy). Finally, she became the first Chinese woman astronaut to enter the space station and walk in space. Now she is considered as a role model for those who dream about travelling into space. 【答案】56．to dream 57．learned/learnt 58．a 59．herself 60．easily 【导语】本文以王亚平为例，讲述她从小怀揣太空梦想，不断学习、坚持训练，最终成为中国首位进驻空间站并完成太空出舱的女航天员。她的故事激励着心怀航天梦的青少年。 【详解】56．句意：小时候，她常常梦想着独自探索其他星球。固定搭配used to do sth.表示“过去常常做某事”，to后接动词原形，应填to dream。 57．句意：后来，在她学习了更多宇宙知识后，她决定去空军航空大学追逐梦想。时态为一般过去时，learn的过去式为learned/learnt。 58．句意：这个决定对她产生了巨大的影响。固定短语make a great difference意为“有很大影响、起到重大作用”，great以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a。 59．句意：在读大学期间，她持续提升自我。主语为she，此处表达“提升她自己”，需用其反身代词herself。 60．句意：然而，她从未轻易放弃。空格修饰动词短语gave up，需要副词作状语，easy的副词形式为easily。 第三节 书面表达（20分） 树立远大理想，营造榜样氛围。近来学校开展征文活动。请以“When Dreams Meet Heroes”为题撰写一篇英文文章投稿。内容要求包含以下表格中的所有要点，参考词汇可按需选用： What ● Your dream job Why ● Important people around you/role models inspiring you ● Reasons you admire him/her How ● Ways to realize your dream 注意： 1. 词数：80词左右（短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 2. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分； 参考词汇：scientist, doctor, engineer, teacher, smart, brave, hard-working, study hard, keep practicing, never give up When Dreams Meet Heroes Dreams are often lit up by the light of heroes. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 When Dreams Meet Heroes Dreams are often lit up by the light of heroes. My dream is to become a scientist like Qian Xuesen. Qian Xuesen is my role model. He gave up his comfortable life abroad and returned to China without thinking twice. He kept working hard and made great contributions to our country’s aerospace development. His deep love for our country and strong will always encourage me. To realize my dream, I will study hard to get more knowledge and never give up when facing difficulties. I hope I can make my dream come true one day. 【详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇人物理想作文； ②时态：以一般现在时为主，介绍钱学森事迹使用一般过去时，表达未来行动使用一般将来时； ③提示：紧扣梦想与英雄主题，讲述钱学森的爱国事迹，写出英雄带给自己的激励以及自身追梦行动，用词简单贴合八年级学习范围。 [写作步骤] 第一步，连接英雄与梦想，点明自己想成为钱学森一样的科学家。 第二步，介绍钱学森放弃国外优越生活、回国投身航天事业的事迹，说明他热爱祖国、意志坚定的品质激励着我。 第三步，阐述自己为实现梦想的做法：努力学习、不惧困难、永不言弃。 第四步，结尾抒发心愿，期盼梦想成真。 [亮点词汇] ①be lit up by 被…… 照亮 ②give up 放弃 ③without thinking twice 毫不犹豫 ④make great contributions to 为…… 做出巨大贡献 ⑤deep love for our country 对祖国深深的热爱 ⑥strong will 坚定的意志 ⑦face difficulties 面对困难 ⑧never give up 永不放弃 [高分句型] ①To realize my dream, I will study hard to get more knowledge and never give up when facing difficulties. (动词不定式作目的状语，when 引导省略主语的时间状语从句，八年级重点句型) ②I hope I can make my dream come true one day. (省略引导词 that 的宾语从句，考场通用加分句) 试卷第1页，共3页 2 / 18 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年秋季八年级开学·学情自测卷（广州专用） 英语 参考答案 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：110分） 一、语言知识运用（共两节, 满分25分） 第一节 语法选择（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 1．C 2．D 3．B 4．A 5．A 6．B 7．C 8．C 9．A 10．D 第二节 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 11．B 12．A 13．A 14．A 15．C 16．B 17．B 18．A 19．B 20．A 二、阅读 (共两节，满分35分) 第1节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 21．C 22．D 23．B 24．A 25．D 26．A 27．A 28．B 29．D 30．C 31．B 32．B 33．B 34．D 35．C 第二节 阅读填空（共5小题， 每小题1分，共5分） 36．C 37．A 38．D 39．B 40．F 三、项目情景(共两节,满分20分) 第一节 配对阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 41．A 42．E 43．D 44．F 45．B 第二节 回答问题(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 46．She is from Singapore. 47．He made chicken rice to make a living. 48．It can reach about thirty meters high. 49．You’ll get a fine. 50．I think Singapore is a lovely, tidy and safe country. I also want to know about other delicious food and famous places in Singapore. 四、写作（共三节,满分30分） 第一节 语篇填词(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 51．(f)ound 52．(s)trong 53．(j)ourney 54．(s)cared 55．(r)emain 第二节 语法填空(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 56．to dream 57．learned/learnt 58．a 59．herself 60．easily 第三节 书面表达（20分） When Dreams Meet Heroes Dreams are often lit up by the light of heroes. My dream is to become a scientist like Qian Xuesen. Qian Xuesen is my role model. He gave up his comfortable life abroad and returned to China without thinking twice. He kept working hard and made great contributions to our country’s aerospace development. His deep love for our country and strong will always encourage me. To realize my dream, I will study hard to get more knowledge and never give up when facing difficulties. I hope I can make my dream come true one day. 试卷第1页，共3页 2 / 18 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026年秋季八年级开学·学情自测卷（广州专用) 英语 答题卡 姓名： 准考证号 条码粘贴处 峡老标 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 考生禁止填涂 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处的方框内。 缺考标记！只能 3. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 由监考老师负 4. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 责用黑色字迹 5. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 的签字笔填涂。 6. 填涂样例正确[■]错误[-][√][×] 选择题部分（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.A][B][C][D] 6.[A][B][C][D] 11.[A][B][C][D] 16.[A][B][C][D] 2.[A][B][C][D] 7.A][B][C][D] 12.A][B][C][D] 17.IA][BJ[C][D] 3.[AJ[B][C][D] 8.[A][B][C][D] 13.A][B][C][D] 18.[A][B][C][D] 4.[AJ[B][C][D] 9.[A][B][C][D] 14.A][BJ[C][D] 19.[A][B][CJ[D] 5.[A][B][C][D] 10.[A][B][CJ[D] 15.[A][B][C][D] 20.[A][B][C][D] 21.[A][B][CJ[D] 26.[AJ[BJ[C][D] 31.[A][B][C][D] 36.[A][B][C][D][E]F] 22.[A][B][CJ[D] 27.[A][B][C][D] 32[A][B][C][D] 37.A][B][C][D][E]E] 23.[A][B][C][D] 28.[A][B][CJ[D] 33.[A][B][C][D] 38.[A][B][C][D][E]F] 24.[A][B][C1[D] 29.[A][B][C][D] 34.[A][B][C][D] 39.[A][B][C][D][E]F] 25.[AJ[B][C][D] 30.[AJ[B][C][D] 35.[AJ[B][C][D] 40.[A][B][C][D][E]E] 41.LA][B][C][D][E]F][G 42.[A][B][C][D][E]F][G 43.[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 44.[A][B][C][D][E]F][G 5.[A][B][C][D][E]F][G 非选择题部分 第二节任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 46. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语答题卡第1页（共2页) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 47. 48. 49 50. 四、写作（共三节，满分30分） 第一节语篇填词（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 第二节语法填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 56. 57. 58 59 60. 第三节书面表达(20分) When Dreams Meet Heroes Dreams are often lit up by the light of heroes. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效： 英语答题卡第2页（共2页)