Unit 4 课时1 Welcome to the Unit（分层作业）英语新教材译林版九年级上册

**基本信息** 本练习以“分层递进+中考衔接”为特色，通过A/B/C组及拓展层设计，实现从基础词汇句型到语篇综合应用的梯度巩固，适配新授课语言能力培养与思维品质提升需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |A组|核心词汇默写、基础句型|通过单词/词组默写夯实语言基础，对应语言能力中的基础积累| |B组|词汇运用、语法单选、完形填空|结合语境考查词汇辨析与语法应用，如单选含中考真题，体现能力进阶| |C组|阅读理解、七选五|通过语篇分析与逻辑推理提升思维品质，如阅读聚焦跨文化主题| |拓展|中考真题（单选、补全短文等）|直接链接中考题型，强化应试能力，助力学习能力培养|

Unit 4 Life is beautiful 课时1 Welcome to the unit 分层作业 A组 巩固过关 C组 思维拔高 B组 能力进阶 拓展 链接中考 词汇【答案】organized;order;explain;careless;neither;suppose;social 句型 1. have a purpose larger than oneself. 2. whether great or not, a unique existence 3. break in the wind ； continues to grow straight 4. carry on； till the hard time passes. 5. reminds me to have confidence in my ability ； be my best self. 一、单词默写。 【答案】organized;order;explain;careless;neither;suppose;social 二、词组默写。 【答案】1.have a purpose larger than oneself.2.people's contributions to society3.influence us greatly 4.live a meaningful life5.a unique existence6.recognize ways to live positively.7.Life lessons from plants 8.in tough conditions.9.break in the wind10.after the wind passes.11.learn a lot of lessons about life from 12.carry on like bamboo13.have a strong spirit14.all year round15.Have confidence in my ability 16.be my best self 三、根据要求完成句子 6. have a purpose larger than oneself. 7. whether great or not, a unique existence 8. break in the wind ； continues to grow straight 9. carry on； till the hard time passes. 10. reminds me to have confidence in my ability ； be my best self. 一、词汇运用。 【答案】1.lotuses/lotos2.self3.cactus4.grow5.bamboo6.conditions7.exactly8.continue9.example10.reminds 2、 单项选择 【答案】1.A 2.D 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.C 7.C 8.B 3、 完形填空。 【答案】1.D 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.D 1、 阅读理解 【答案】1.B 2.C 3.B 二、七选五。 【答案】1.F 2.A 3.G 4.E 5.B 一、单选。 【答案】1. C 2. D 3.A 4.A 5. B 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.D 10.D 二、补全短文 根据短文内容，从短文后的 A～F 选项中，选出 5 个适当的选项补全短文。 【答案】1.F 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.A 三、短文填空 【答案】 1. death 2. were 3. Sadly 4. discovery 5. less 6. army’s 7. their 8. be kept 9. to touch 10. challenging 1 / 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 4 Life is beautiful 课时1 Welcome to the unit 分层作业 A组 巩固过关 C组 思维拔高 B组 能力进阶 拓展 链接中考 词汇 _________ n.仙人掌 ______ n.莲属植物；莲花图案 _________ n.自我；本来面目 _________ n.花生 _________ adj.未用过的 _________ n.遗憾 _________ v. 挖，掘，凿 _________ n. 庆祝；庆典， _________ n.食用油；石油 _________ prep.不像 句型 1. To give life meaning,one must______________________.要赋予生命意义，就必须拥有超越个人的更高目标。 2. Every life,______________________is ______________________in this world.无论多么伟大，每个生命在世间都是独一无二的存在。 3. Bamboo does not______________________ and ______________________ after the wind passes. 竹子不会在风中折断，风过之后仍能笔直生长。 4. We can ______________________ like bamboo______________________我们可以像竹子一样坚韧不拔，直到艰难时刻过去。 5. That ______________________ and always______________________.它们全年都保持翠绿，即使在冬天也不例外。这让我时刻相信自己的能力，并始终做到最好。 一、单词默写。 1.________ adj．有条理的 2._________ n. 条理；顺序 3.________vt.&vi. 解 释 4．_______ adj.粗心的 5._________adv.也不，det.&pron. 两者都不 6.__________ vt.&vi.认为，推断；假设 7._________adj. 好交际的；社交的 二、词组默写。 1._________________________拥有超越自我的追求2._________________________人们对社会的贡献 3._________________________极大地影响了我们4._________________________过有意义的生活 5._________________________独特的存在6._________________________懂得积极生活的方式 7._________________________来自植物的人生启示8._________________________在恶劣环境中 9._________________________在风中折断10._________________________风过后 11._________________________从…… 学到很多人生道理12.____________________像竹子一样坚韧不屈 13._________________________拥有坚强的意志14._________________________全年；一年到头 15._________________________对自己的能力有信心16._________________________做最好的自己 三、根据要求完成句子 1.要赋予生命意义，就必须拥有比自己更远大的目标。 To give life meaning,one must_________________________________. 2.无论多么伟大，每个生命在世间都是独一无二的存在。 Every life,_________________________________,is _________________________________ in this world. 3.竹子不会在风中折断，风过之后仍能笔直生长。 Bamboo does not _________________________________ and _________________________________ after the wind passes. 4.我们可以像竹子一样坚韧不拔，直到艰难时刻过去。 We can _________________________________ like bamboo_________________________________ . 5.它们全年都保持翠绿，即使在冬天也不例外。这让我时刻相信自己的能力，并始终做到最好。 That_________________________________ and always _________________________________ 一、词汇运用。 1. The mountains here shine brightly under the sun, like white ______ (莲花). 2. You need to prepare a brief ______ (自我)-introduction before you go to the job interview. 3. In fact, this little ______ (仙人掌) needs water only once a month. 4. Farmers g______ grain (粮食) like wheat and corn to feed people around the world. 5. A panda usually eats b______ every day. It spends a lot of time eating. 6. You need to improve your physical and mental ______ (状况) to face study and life actively. 7. No one can tell ______ (确切地) when the ancient Jiangsu water towns first appeared. 8. After a short rest, the visitors will ______ (继续) their trip to the forest in Yixing. 9. We should learn from those volunteers and set a good e______ for teenagers in Jiangsu. 10. The picture on the wall often ______ me（提醒） of my dear grandparents. 2、 单项选择 ( )1. The ______ company is planning to improve the workers’ working ______. A. German; conditions B. German; situation C. Germany; condition D. Germany; situation ( )2. I feel too sick to ______. I have to take a break. A. appear B. agree C. rest D. continue ( )3. The note reminded me ______ a birthday gift for my friend. A. buy B. to buy C. buying D. bought ( )4. The result of the competition was ______ thrilling ______ all the audience couldn’t keep silent. A. too; to B. so; that C. such; that D. enough; to ( )5. —In my opinion, these letters ______ people of care, friendship and love. —Of course. They can also help people reconsider the meaning of time. A. repeat B. require C. remind D. realize ( )6. (2025・连云港市开发区二模) Wang Yaping’s love for space is ______ strong ______ she became China’s first female astronaut to walk in space. A. such; that B. both; and C. so; that D. either; or ( )7. As China continues ______ quickly, the Chinese language becomes ______ than before. A. develop; popular B. developed; more popular C. developing; more popular D. to develop; popular ( )8. —He seemed very sad and empty after his grandpa died. —______. I think staying busy can help him forget the sadness and become happier. A. Neither did he B. So he did C. So did he D. Neither he did 3、 完形填空。 (2026・苏州市期末) Lisa worked with her mother in their vegetable garden every day to make a living. They sold the vegetables at the farmers’ 1. ______. They sold the vegetables were never too dry, Lisa made sure the plants were healthy and 2. ______ so the vegetables would be healthy, while caring for the market. However, when caring for the vegetables, she often 3. ______ they were beautiful flowers. Lisa could only 4. ______ growing flowers. Her mother didn’t 5. ______ her to grow any because she thought it wasn’t practical. Only city people buy flowers, 6. ______ no one in the poor village would waste money on something so silly. One day, she saw Mrs Bradley, the only person who planted flowers in the village, pull up a weak plant and throw it away. Lisa quietly 7. ______ the withered (枯萎的) plant and rushed home. She planted it as 8. ______ as she could and took care of it in secret every day. Time spent with the little plant made Lisa’s long days not so 9. ______. One morning, she was amazed to see her flower bloom (开花). It was the most beautiful flower Lisa had ever seen! She realized that the 10. ______ of life comes from doing what one loves. In growing flowers, she had also grown a more colourful life. 1. A.farm B. field C. house D. market 2. A.tall B. ready C. cheap D. famous 3. A.doubted B. promised C. realized D. wished 4. A.insist on B. depend on C. dream about D. fight for 5. A.ask B. allow C. remind D. promise 6. A.if B. unless C. while D. though 7. A.picked up B. set up C. put up D. tidied up 8. A.clearly B. carefully C. politely D. peacefully 9. A.boring B. interesting C. exciting D. surprising 10. A.cycle B. balance C. duty D. joy 1、 阅读理解 Giant pandas are not only China’s national treasures but also the bridges of friendship between China and other countries. On January 28, 2026, two giant panda twins, Xiao Xiao and Lei Lei, returned to China safely after living in Japan for many years. Their parents, Bi Li and Xian Nü, had returned to China in September 2024. Xiao Xiao and Lei Lei were born in Tokyo, Japan in June 2021. As the last two giant pandas in Japan, Xiao Xiao and Lei Lei were deeply loved by Japanese people. When the zoo announced their return plan in December 2025, many visitors came to see them. The chance of getting a ticket was very low, which showed how popular the twins were. On their last day in the zoo, hundreds of fans waited outside early in the morning. Some carried panda-themed bags, and some held handwritten cards with “Safe trip home” on them. When the truck carrying the two pandas drove out of the zoo, people waved their hands and shouted their names loudly. Many even held back tears, saying “Thank you for bringing us so much joy these years”. To make sure the trip was safe, Chinese experts went to Japan early to work with Japanese keepers. They prepared custom-made boxes for the pandas, kept the temperature at 18℃—20℃ and took enough fresh bamboo with them. At the base, workers have got everything ready. They prepared fresh bamboo and bamboo shoots from Sichuan, and will check the twins’ health every day. “We will help them get used to life in China step by step. Xiao Xiao and Lei Lei will live a happy life here,” said a keeper. This trip is not the end of friendship, but a new start for China-Japan cooperation on giant panda protection. 1. Why did Japanese people feel sad about the pandas’ return? A. They would never see the giant pandas again. B. They would miss the joy the pandas brought them. C. They couldn’t get tickets to see the pandas for the last time. D. They couldn’t buy any panda-themed bags from the shop. 2. The underlined word “custom-made” in Paragraph 4 means “______”. A. traditional B. handmade C. specially-designed D. local 3. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Giant pandas are quite popular with Japanese people. B. The twin pandas came back to China from Japan safely. C. China and Japan work together on panda protection. D. People helped get a lot of fresh bamboo for the panda. 二、七选五。 Doctors say anger can be an extremely damaging emotion, unless you learn how to deal with it. They warn that anger can lead to heart disease, stomach problems, headaches, emotional problems and possibly cancer. ___1___ Some people express anger openly in a calm reasonable way. Others burst with anger, and scream and yell. But other people keep their anger inside. They can not or will not express it. This is called repressing anger. For years many doctors thought that repressing anger was more dangerous to a person’s health than expressing it. They said that when a person is angry, the brain releases the same hormones (荷尔蒙). They speed the heart rate, raise blood pressure, or sugar into the blood, etc. ___2___ Some doctors say that both repressing and expressing anger can be dangerous. They believe that those who express anger violently may be more likely to develop heart disease, and they believe that those who keep anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure. ___3___ They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger, then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry about. If it is, they say, "___4___ Wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably.〞 Doctors say that a good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the situation that has made you angry. ___5___ A. In general the person feels excited and ready to act. B. They said that laughter is much healthier than anger. C. Expressing anger violently is more harmful than repressing it. D. Anger may cause you a cancer. E. Do not express your anger while angry. F. Anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time. G. Doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger. 一、单选 1. (2026安徽中考)Hold on to your dream, for it is the ______ in the most difficult moments. A. rock B. wall C. light D. cloud 2. (2026安徽中考)If you want to know the culture of a city, it’s a good way to enjoy the ______ food. A. free B. fast C. sweet D. local 3. (2026安徽中考)Katie’s kindness makes ______ a pleasure for others to work with her. A. it B. that C. this D. one 4. (2026安徽中考)— Jenny, your bike is working again. — Yes. My friend Edward ______ it for me yesterday. A. repaired B. is repairing C. has repaired D. will repair 5. (2026安徽中考)— We need a singer for the coming competition. — Bob sings best in our class, so let’s ______ him. A. beat B. pick C. face D. watch 6. (2026安徽中考)— Do you know ______ we can finish the project? — Very soon, probably next Monday. A. how B. why C. when D. where 7. (2026安徽中考)Many students are reading the book Journey to the West ______ Wu Cheng’en, a Chinese writer. A. by B. at C. in D. as 8. (2026安徽中考)I am very happy ______ I have made a difference to someone else’s life. A. unless B. because C. until D. though 9. (2026安徽中考)Next month Ms. Li ______ to give students advice on water safety. A. invited B. was invited C. will invite D. will be invited 10. (2026安徽中考)If we meet problems, we can ______ the reasons and solve them wisely. A. leave out B. make up C. turn down D. look into 二、补全短文 根据短文内容，从短文后的 A～F 选项中，选出 5 个适当的选项补全短文。 （2026成都中考）How old is “old”? The United Nations describes any person over the age of 60 as old. 1____ In many cultures, people in their fifties or sixties may already be seen as elderly, while in others, old age begins much later. Elderly people are treated differently in different countries. In countries such as the US and the UK, most old people prefer to live independently. 2____ Governments provide health care and community services to support the elderly. While they are respected, modern western culture stresses the importance of youth. 3____ Old age is often connected with a person becoming less active or less independent. In addition, some people are afraid of growing old. They fear that they will be lonely and bored. 4____ In Korea, for example, the 60th and 70th birthdays are two of the most important. These birthdays are the cause for family celebration. In India the elderly are respected for their wisdom. Respecting the elderly is a deep-rooted tradition in Chinese culture. Special festivals like the Double Ninth Festival remind people to honor them. Although there are differences, treating the elderly with kindness, respect and care is a common value. 5____ Helping elderly people live healthily and happily becomes even more important. A. The world’s population is growing old. B. In other countries old age is celebrated. C. They value their freedom and personal space. D. Growing old is not regarded as a positive life event. E. The elderly teach the young their duties and manners. F. Around the world there is no single universal standard. 三、短文填空 从下面方框中选出 10 个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。 army　be　challenge　die　discover　keep　little　much　sad　sudden　they　touch （2026成都中考）Qin Shihuang is a widely-known emperor in Chinese history. During his rule, he ordered his men to build a huge army of life-sized terracotta warriors. These, he hoped, would guard him after his 1____. Today, the soldiers in Xi’an’s terracotta museum are light brown, but they 2____ not always this color. They began as an army of red, blue, yellow, green, white, and purple. 3____, most of the colors did not last to the present day. Before their 4____, these soldiers were protected by being underground. When they were dug out, however, the air caused the coating under the paint to fall off. The paint disappeared in 5____ time than it takes to boil an egg, taking with it important pieces of history. New technology is used to protect the 6____ true colors. Recently more than a hundred soldiers have been discovered. Many of these still have 7____ painted features (特征), including black hair, pink faces, and black or brown eyes. Chinese and German researchers have developed a special material to make sure that the colors will 8____. After finding a soldier, experts spray (喷洒) it with the material. They then cover it in plastic. Experts are also finding colors in the dirt around Xi’an’s terracotta soldiers. They consider it important not 9____ the dirt, so the colors won’t be lost. The next 10____ thing is to find a way to apply the colors to the army again. Once that happens, artists can bring Emperor Qin’s army back to life in full color. 1 / 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 4 Life is beautiful 课时1 Welcome to the unit 分层作业 A组 巩固过关 C组 思维拔高 B组 能力进阶 拓展 链接中考 词汇 cactus n.仙人掌 lotus n.莲属植物；莲花图案 self n.自我；本来面目 peanut n.花生 unused adj.未用过的 pity n.遗憾 dig v. 挖，掘，凿 celebration n. 庆祝；庆典， oil n.食用油；石油 unlike prep.不像 句型 1. To give life meaning,one must have a purpose larger than oneself.要赋予生命意义，就必须拥有超越个人的更高目标。 2. Every life,whether great or not,is a unique existence in this world.无论多么伟大，每个生命在世间都是独一无二的存在。 3. Bamboo does not break in the wind and continues to grow straight after the wind passes. 竹子不会在风中折断，风过之后仍能笔直生长。 4. We can carry on like bamboo till the hard time passes.我们可以像竹子一样坚韧不拔，直到艰难时刻过去。 5. That reminds me to have confidence in my ability and always be my best self.它们全年都保持翠绿，即使在冬天也不例外。这让我时刻相信自己的能力，并始终做到最好。 一、单词默写。 1.________ adj．有条理的 2._________ n. 条理；顺序 3.________vt.&vi. 解 释 4．_______ adj.粗心的 5._________adv.也不，det.&pron. 两者都不 6.__________ vt.&vi.认为，推断；假设 7._________adj. 好交际的；社交的 【答案】organized;order;explain;careless;neither;suppose;social 二、词组默写。 1._________________________拥有超越自我的追求2._________________________人们对社会的贡献 3._________________________极大地影响了我们4._________________________过有意义的生活 5._________________________独特的存在6._________________________懂得积极生活的方式 7._________________________来自植物的人生启示8._________________________在恶劣环境中 9._________________________在风中折断10._________________________风过后 11._________________________从…… 学到很多人生道理12.____________________像竹子一样坚韧不屈 13._________________________拥有坚强的意志14._________________________全年；一年到头 15._________________________对自己的能力有信心16._________________________做最好的自己 【答案】1.have a purpose larger than oneself.2.people's contributions to society3.influence us greatly 4.live a meaningful life5.a unique existence6.recognize ways to live positively.7.Life lessons from plants 8.in tough conditions.9.break in the wind10.after the wind passes.11.learn a lot of lessons about life from 12.carry on like bamboo13.have a strong spirit14.all year round15.Have confidence in my ability 16.be my best self 三、根据要求完成句子 1.要赋予生命意义，就必须拥有比自己更远大的目标。 To give life meaning,one must_________________________________. 【答案】 have a purpose larger than oneself 【解析】have a purpose 有一个目标，larger than oneself 比某人更远大 2.无论多么伟大，每个生命在世间都是独一无二的存在。 Every life,_________________________________,is _________________________________ in this world. 【答案】 whether great or not; a unique existence 【解析】whether great or not无论远大于否，a unique existence 一个独特的存在 3.竹子不会在风中折断，风过之后仍能笔直生长。 Bamboo does not _________________________________ and _________________________________ after the wind passes. 【答案】 break in the wind; continues to grow straight 【解析】break in the wind 在风中折断，grow straight 笔直生长，continue to do 继续做 4.我们可以像竹子一样坚韧不拔，直到艰难时刻过去。 We can _________________________________ like bamboo_________________________________ . 【答案】 carry on;till the hard time passes. 【解析】carry on坚持，持续，until直到，pass 过去，通过 5.它们全年都保持翠绿，即使在冬天也不例外。这让我时刻相信自己的能力，并始终做到最好。 That_________________________________ and always _________________________________ 【答案】 reminds me to have confidence in my ability;be my best self. 【解析】remind sb to do 提醒某人做某事，have confidence in 对...有信心 一、词汇运用。 1. The mountains here shine brightly under the sun, like white ______ (莲花). 2. You need to prepare a brief ______ (自我)-introduction before you go to the job interview. 3. In fact, this little ______ (仙人掌) needs water only once a month. 4. Farmers g______ grain (粮食) like wheat and corn to feed people around the world. 5. A panda usually eats b______ every day. It spends a lot of time eating. 6. You need to improve your physical and mental ______ (状况) to face study and life actively. 7. No one can tell ______ (确切地) when the ancient Jiangsu water towns first appeared. 8. After a short rest, the visitors will ______ (继续) their trip to the forest in Yixing. 9. We should learn from those volunteers and set a good e______ for teenagers in Jiangsu. 10. The picture on the wall often ______ me（提醒） of my dear grandparents. 【答案】1.lotuses/lotos2.self3.cactus4.grow5.bamboo6.conditions7.exactly8.continue9.example10.reminds 【解析】 1. lotuses / lotos 翻译：这儿的群山在阳光下熠熠生辉，如同白色莲花。 解析：lotus 莲花，前面无冠词，用复数表一类事物；复数两种写法 lotuses /lotos 均可。 2. self 翻译：面试前你需要准备一段简短的自我介绍。 解析：固定搭配 self-introduction 名词，自我介绍；self 名词，自我。 3. cactus 翻译：事实上，这株小仙人掌一个月只需要浇一次水。 解析：little 修饰单数名词，cactus 仙人掌。 4. grow 翻译：农民种植小麦、玉米这类粮食养活全世界人民。 解析：首字母 g，主语 farmers 复数，一般现在时用原形；grow grain 种植粮食。 5. bamboo 翻译：熊猫每天通常吃竹子，它花大量时间进食。 解析：常识熊猫吃竹子，bamboo 泛指竹子时不可数，无需变复数。 6. conditions 翻译：你要改善身心状态，积极面对学习与生活。 解析：固定搭配 physical and mental conditions 身心状况，常用复数形式。 7. exactly 翻译：没人能确切说出江苏古老水乡最初出现的时间。 解析：副词修饰动词 tell，exactly 确切地、准确地。 8. continue 翻译：短暂休息后，游客们将继续前往宜兴森林游玩。 解析：will 后接动词原形；continue one’s trip 继续旅程。 9. example 翻译：我们应当向志愿者学习，为江苏青少年树立好榜样。 解析：固定短语 set a good example 树立好榜样。 10. reminds 翻译：墙上的照片时常让我想起亲爱的爷爷奶奶。 解析：固定搭配 remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某物；主语 the picture 单数，一般现在时动词加 - s。 2、 单项选择 ( )1. The ______ company is planning to improve the workers’ working ______. A. German; conditions B. German; situation C. Germany; condition D. Germany; situation ( )2. I feel too sick to ______. I have to take a break. A. appear B. agree C. rest D. continue ( )3. The note reminded me ______ a birthday gift for my friend. A. buy B. to buy C. buying D. bought ( )4. The result of the competition was ______ thrilling ______ all the audience couldn’t keep silent. A. too; to B. so; that C. such; that D. enough; to ( )5. —In my opinion, these letters ______ people of care, friendship and love. —Of course. They can also help people reconsider the meaning of time. A. repeat B. require C. remind D. realize ( )6. (2025・连云港市开发区二模) Wang Yaping’s love for space is ______ strong ______ she became China’s first female astronaut to walk in space. A. such; that B. both; and C. so; that D. either; or ( )7. As China continues ______ quickly, the Chinese language becomes ______ than before. A. develop; popular B. developed; more popular C. developing; more popular D. to develop; popular ( )8. —He seemed very sad and empty after his grandpa died. —______. I think staying busy can help him forget the sadness and become happier. A. Neither did he B. So he did C. So did he D. Neither he did 【答案】1.A 2.D 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.C 7.C 8.B 【解析】 1. A 词义辨析 German：adj. 德国的；Germany：n. 德国（国家名，不能修饰名词 company），第一空填 German working conditions 固定搭配：工作环境 / 工作条件；situation 侧重整体局势、形势 句意：这家德国公司计划改善工人们的工作条件。 2. D 单词含义： appear 出现；agree 同意；rest 休息；continue 继续 句意：我难受得没法继续（做事），必须休息一会。 3. B 固定搭配：remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人去做某事 句意：这张便条提醒我要给朋友买生日礼物。 4. B 结构区分 too…to… 太…… 而不能（表否定） so + 形容词 / 副词 + that 从句：如此…… 以至于…… such + 名词短语 + that 从句 enough…to do 足够…… 去做（后接动词原形，不接句子） 本空后 thrilling 是形容词，后接完整句子，用 so…that 句意：比赛结果太激动人心，所有观众都无法保持安静。 5. C 固定搭配 remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某物 repeat 重复；require 需要；realize 意识到 句意：—— 在我看来，这些信件让人想起关怀、友谊与爱。 —— 没错，它们也让人重新思考时间的意义。 6. C so + 形容词 (strong) + that 从句 如此强烈以至于…… such 后必须接名词短语，排除 A；both…and 两者都，either…or 要么… 要么，逻辑不符。 句意：王亚平对太空的热爱如此浓烈，她成为了中国首位太空出舱女航天员。 7. C continue doing/to do sth. 持续做某事 → developing 后面有 than（比），形容词用比较级：more popular 句意：随着中国持续快速发展，汉语比以前更受欢迎。 8. B So 用法区分 So + 主语 + 助动词：的确如此（赞同上文同一人 / 事） So + 助动词 + 主语：某人也一样（另一人同样情况） 上文主语 he，答句认同 “他确实很难过空虚”，用 So he did。 Neither 用于否定句，直接排除 A、D。 句意：—— 祖父去世后他看起来悲伤又空虚。 —— 他确实是。我觉得忙碌能帮他忘掉难过，开心起来。 3、 完形填空。 (2026・苏州市期末) Lisa worked with her mother in their vegetable garden every day to make a living. They sold the vegetables at the farmers’ 1. ______. They sold the vegetables were never too dry, Lisa made sure the plants were healthy and 2. ______ so the vegetables would be healthy, while caring for the market. However, when caring for the vegetables, she often 3. ______ they were beautiful flowers. Lisa could only 4. ______ growing flowers. Her mother didn’t 5. ______ her to grow any because she thought it wasn’t practical. Only city people buy flowers, 6. ______ no one in the poor village would waste money on something so silly. One day, she saw Mrs Bradley, the only person who planted flowers in the village, pull up a weak plant and throw it away. Lisa quietly 7. ______ the withered (枯萎的) plant and rushed home. She planted it as 8. ______ as she could and took care of it in secret every day. Time spent with the little plant made Lisa’s long days not so 9. ______. One morning, she was amazed to see her flower bloom (开花). It was the most beautiful flower Lisa had ever seen! She realized that the 10. ______ of life comes from doing what one loves. In growing flowers, she had also grown a more colourful life. 1. A.farm B. field C. house D. market 2. A.tall B. ready C. cheap D. famous 3. A.doubted B. promised C. realized D. wished 4. A.insist on B. depend on C. dream about D. fight for 5. A.ask B. allow C. remind D. promise 6. A.if B. unless C. while D. though 7. A.picked up B. set up C. put up D. tidied up 8. A.clearly B. carefully C. politely D. peacefully 9. A.boring B. interesting C. exciting D. surprising 10. A.cycle B. balance C. duty D. joy 【答案】1.D 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.D 【解析】 1. D market 固定搭配 farmers’ market 农贸市场；farm 农场，field 田地，house 房屋均不符合 “售卖蔬菜” 的场景。 2. A tall 句意：她保证植株健康、长势高大，蔬菜才会品相好。 ready 准备好的；cheap 便宜的；famous 有名的，均不符合描述蔬菜长势。 3. D wished doubt 怀疑；promise 承诺；realize 意识到；wish 希望、盼望。 她看着蔬菜，心里盼望这些是鲜花，wish 符合内心向往的情绪。 4. C dream about insist on 坚持；depend on 依靠；dream about 梦想、幻想；fight for 为…… 奋斗。 妈妈不让种花，她只能在心里幻想种花，选 dream about。 5. B allow allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事。 ask 要求；remind 提醒；promise 承诺，句意：妈妈不允许她种花。 6. C while while 此处表对比，译为 “然而”。 只有城里人买花，然而村里穷人不会花钱买花。 if 如果；unless 除非；though 虽然逻辑不通。 7. A picked up pick up 捡起；set up 搭建；put up 张贴；tidy up 整理。 夫人把小苗扔掉，Lisa 悄悄捡走，选 picked up。 8. B carefully clearly 清晰地；carefully 小心地；politely 礼貌地；peacefully 平静地。 她小心翼翼种下枯萎的花苗，carefully 贴合语境。 9. A boring boring 无聊的；interesting 有趣的；exciting 激动的；surprising 令人惊讶的。 有小花陪伴，漫长枯燥的日子不再无聊。 10. D joy cycle 循环；balance 平衡；duty 责任；joy 快乐、美好。 生命的快乐来自做热爱的事，joy 贴合全文种花带来幸福感的主旨。 1、 阅读理解 Giant pandas are not only China’s national treasures but also the bridges of friendship between China and other countries. On January 28, 2026, two giant panda twins, Xiao Xiao and Lei Lei, returned to China safely after living in Japan for many years. Their parents, Bi Li and Xian Nü, had returned to China in September 2024. Xiao Xiao and Lei Lei were born in Tokyo, Japan in June 2021. As the last two giant pandas in Japan, Xiao Xiao and Lei Lei were deeply loved by Japanese people. When the zoo announced their return plan in December 2025, many visitors came to see them. The chance of getting a ticket was very low, which showed how popular the twins were. On their last day in the zoo, hundreds of fans waited outside early in the morning. Some carried panda-themed bags, and some held handwritten cards with “Safe trip home” on them. When the truck carrying the two pandas drove out of the zoo, people waved their hands and shouted their names loudly. Many even held back tears, saying “Thank you for bringing us so much joy these years”. To make sure the trip was safe, Chinese experts went to Japan early to work with Japanese keepers. They prepared custom-made boxes for the pandas, kept the temperature at 18℃—20℃ and took enough fresh bamboo with them. At the base, workers have got everything ready. They prepared fresh bamboo and bamboo shoots from Sichuan, and will check the twins’ health every day. “We will help them get used to life in China step by step. Xiao Xiao and Lei Lei will live a happy life here,” said a keeper. This trip is not the end of friendship, but a new start for China-Japan cooperation on giant panda protection. 1. Why did Japanese people feel sad about the pandas’ return? A. They would never see the giant pandas again. B. They would miss the joy the pandas brought them. C. They couldn’t get tickets to see the pandas for the last time. D. They couldn’t buy any panda-themed bags from the shop. 2. The underlined word “custom-made” in Paragraph 4 means “______”. A. traditional B. handmade C. specially-designed D. local 3. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Giant pandas are quite popular with Japanese people. B. The twin pandas came back to China from Japan safely. C. China and Japan work together on panda protection. D. People helped get a lot of fresh bamboo for the panda. 【答案】1.B 2.C 3.B 【解析】 1. B 定位原文第三段最后一句：Many even held back tears, saying “Thank you for bringing us so much joy these years”. 翻译：许多人忍住眼泪，感谢熊猫多年来带来诸多欢乐。 A 错误：文中没有说永远见不到； B 正确：人们会怀念熊猫带来的快乐，因此不舍难过； C 错误：买票难只是说明熊猫受欢迎，不是伤心的原因； D 错误：熊猫包包只是粉丝携带的物品，无关难过。 2. C custom-made 合成词：custom（定制的）+ made（制作的），意为专门定制的、特制的。 A traditional 传统的； B handmade 手工制作的； C specially-designed 专门设计、特制的（匹配词义）； D local 当地的。 3. B 主旨题 文章脉络：开篇点明双胞胎熊猫从日本平安回国→介绍两只熊猫在日本深受喜爱→送别场景→归国途中保障措施→国内基地做好迎接准备→结尾升华中日熊猫合作。 全文核心事件：双胞胎大熊猫从日本平安返回中国。 A 只概括第二段内容，片面； B 完整概括全文核心事件； C 仅最后一句话提及，不是文章主体； D 只是细节信息，不能作为主旨。 二、七选五。 Doctors say anger can be an extremely damaging emotion, unless you learn how to deal with it. They warn that anger can lead to heart disease, stomach problems, headaches, emotional problems and possibly cancer. ___1___ Some people express anger openly in a calm reasonable way. Others burst with anger, and scream and yell. But other people keep their anger inside. They can not or will not express it. This is called repressing anger. For years many doctors thought that repressing anger was more dangerous to a person’s health than expressing it. They said that when a person is angry, the brain releases the same hormones (荷尔蒙). They speed the heart rate, raise blood pressure, or sugar into the blood, etc. ___2___ Some doctors say that both repressing and expressing anger can be dangerous. They believe that those who express anger violently may be more likely to develop heart disease, and they believe that those who keep anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure. ___3___ They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger, then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry about. If it is, they say, "___4___ Wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably.〞 Doctors say that a good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the situation that has made you angry. ___5___ A. In general the person feels excited and ready to act. B. They said that laughter is much healthier than anger. C. Expressing anger violently is more harmful than repressing it. D. Anger may cause you a cancer. E. Do not express your anger while angry. F. Anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time. G. Doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger. 【答案】1.F 2.A 3.G 4.E 5.B 【详解】 1. F 后一段分别介绍三种表达愤怒的方式，说明愤怒是人人都会有的正常情绪，F 句总起下文，衔接顺畅。 其他选项：C 只讲暴怒和压抑对比、D 只说致癌，都无法总领后文分类。 2. A 前文讲发怒时荷尔蒙带来生理变化：心跳加速、血压升高。A 承接生理反应，说明人的状态：兴奋、想要冲动行动，逻辑连贯。 3. G 前文一直在讲压抑、暴怒两种发泄方式都有害；本段开始介绍处理愤怒的方法。G 句 “医生说解决方法是学会处理愤怒” 起到承上启下作用，引出下文解决步骤。 4. E 后文关键句：Wait until your anger has cooled down（等火气消下去），对应 E “不要在生气的时候发泄怒火”。 5. B 上一句核心关键词 humor（幽默、欢笑），B 中 laughter（大笑）与之对应，说明大笑比愤怒更健康，完美收尾。 剩余选项排除 C：文中第四段明确说明两种方式都危险，并非暴怒更有害，矛盾排除。 D：第一段仅说愤怒可能诱发癌症，此句表述片面，且无对应填空位置。 一、单选。 1. (2026安徽中考)Hold on to your dream, for it is the ______ in the most difficult moments. A. rock B. wall C. light D. cloud 2. (2026安徽中考)If you want to know the culture of a city, it’s a good way to enjoy the ______ food. A. free B. fast C. sweet D. local 3. (2026安徽中考)Katie’s kindness makes ______ a pleasure for others to work with her. A. it B. that C. this D. one 4. (2026安徽中考)— Jenny, your bike is working again. — Yes. My friend Edward ______ it for me yesterday. A. repaired B. is repairing C. has repaired D. will repair 5. (2026安徽中考)— We need a singer for the coming competition. — Bob sings best in our class, so let’s ______ him. A. beat B. pick C. face D. watch 6. (2026安徽中考)— Do you know ______ we can finish the project? — Very soon, probably next Monday. A. how B. why C. when D. where 7. (2026安徽中考)Many students are reading the book Journey to the West ______ Wu Cheng’en, a Chinese writer. A. by B. at C. in D. as 8. (2026安徽中考)I am very happy ______ I have made a difference to someone else’s life. A. unless B. because C. until D. though 9. (2026安徽中考)Next month Ms. Li ______ to give students advice on water safety. A. invited B. was invited C. will invite D. will be invited 10. (2026安徽中考)If we meet problems, we can ______ the reasons and solve them wisely. A. leave out B. make up C. turn down D. look into 【答案】1. C 2. D 3.A 4.A 5. B 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.D 10.D 【解析】 1. 答案：C 解析：light 光。句意：坚守你的梦想，因为它是困境中的光。rock 岩石；wall 墙；cloud 云，均不符合语境。 2. 答案：D 解析：local food 当地美食。想要了解一座城市文化，品尝当地食物是好方法。free 免费；fast 快；sweet 甜。 3. 答案：A 解析：固定句型：make it + 名词 + to do sth.，it 作形式宾语，真正宾语是后面 to work with her。 4. 答案：A 解析：时间状语 yesterday（昨天），一般过去时，repair 过去式 repaired。 5. 答案：B 解析：pick 挑选。句意：我们比赛需要歌手，Bob 唱歌最好，我们选他。beat 打败；face 面对；watch 观看。 6. 答案：C 解析：答句 Very soon, next Monday 是时间，用 when（什么时候） 提问。how 如何；why 为什么；where 哪里。 7. 答案：A 解析：by + 作者，表示 “由…… 创作”，the book by Wu Cheng’en 吴承恩写的书。 8. 答案：B 解析：because 因为。句意：我十分开心，因为我给别人的生活带来了积极影响。unless 除非；until 直到；though 虽然。 9. 答案：D 解析：next month（下个月）→将来时；主语 Ms. Li 和 invite 是被动关系 “被邀请”，将来时被动语态 will be invited。 10. 答案：D 解析：look into 调查，查明。句意：遇到问题时，我们可以查明原因并理智解决。 leave out 遗漏；make up 编造；turn down 调小 / 拒绝。 二、补全短文 根据短文内容，从短文后的 A～F 选项中，选出 5 个适当的选项补全短文。 （2026成都中考）How old is “old”? The United Nations describes any person over the age of 60 as old. 1____ In many cultures, people in their fifties or sixties may already be seen as elderly, while in others, old age begins much later. Elderly people are treated differently in different countries. In countries such as the US and the UK, most old people prefer to live independently. 2____ Governments provide health care and community services to support the elderly. While they are respected, modern western culture stresses the importance of youth. 3____ Old age is often connected with a person becoming less active or less independent. In addition, some people are afraid of growing old. They fear that they will be lonely and bored. 4____ In Korea, for example, the 60th and 70th birthdays are two of the most important. These birthdays are the cause for family celebration. In India the elderly are respected for their wisdom. Respecting the elderly is a deep-rooted tradition in Chinese culture. Special festivals like the Double Ninth Festival remind people to honor them. Although there are differences, treating the elderly with kindness, respect and care is a common value. 5____ Helping elderly people live healthily and happily becomes even more important. A. The world’s population is growing old. B. In other countries old age is celebrated. C. They value their freedom and personal space. D. Growing old is not regarded as a positive life event. E. The elderly teach the young their duties and manners. F. Around the world there is no single universal standard. 【答案】1.F 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.A 【解析】 1. F 解析：前文联合国定义 60 岁以上为老年，后文讲不同文化对老年的界定不一样。F 表示 “全球没有统一标准”，承上启下。 2. C 解析：前句英美老人更喜欢独立居住。C “他们重视自由与私人空间” 承接上文。 3. D 解析：西方重视年轻，后文老年常和行动力下降挂钩、人们害怕变老。D “变老不被看作积极的人生阶段” 契合语境。 4. B 解析：下文韩国、印度、中国庆祝 / 敬重老年人，和前面西方态度形成对比。B“在另一些国家，步入老年会被庆祝” 引出段落。 5. A 解析：前后说善待老人是共识，帮助老人幸福生活愈发重要。A “世界人口正在老龄化” 解释这件事变得更重要的背景。 三、短文填空 从下面方框中选出 10 个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。 army　be　challenge　die　discover　keep　little　much　sad　sudden　they　touch （2026成都中考）Qin Shihuang is a widely-known emperor in Chinese history. During his rule, he ordered his men to build a huge army of life-sized terracotta warriors. These, he hoped, would guard him after his 1____. Today, the soldiers in Xi’an’s terracotta museum are light brown, but they 2____ not always this color. They began as an army of red, blue, yellow, green, white, and purple. 3____, most of the colors did not last to the present day. Before their 4____, these soldiers were protected by being underground. When they were dug out, however, the air caused the coating under the paint to fall off. The paint disappeared in 5____ time than it takes to boil an egg, taking with it important pieces of history. New technology is used to protect the 6____ true colors. Recently more than a hundred soldiers have been discovered. Many of these still have 7____ painted features (特征), including black hair, pink faces, and black or brown eyes. Chinese and German researchers have developed a special material to make sure that the colors will 8____. After finding a soldier, experts spray (喷洒) it with the material. They then cover it in plastic. Experts are also finding colors in the dirt around Xi’an’s terracotta soldiers. They consider it important not 9____ the dirt, so the colors won’t be lost. The next 10____ thing is to find a way to apply the colors to the army again. Once that happens, artists can bring Emperor Qin’s army back to life in full color. 【答案】 1. death 2. were 3. Sadly 4. discovery 5. less 6. army’s 7. their 8. be kept 9. to touch 10. challenging 【解析】 1. death 解析：形容词性物主代词 his 后接名词；die 动词 → death 名词（死亡）。after his death 在他去世后。 2. were 解析：句意：但它们并非一直是这个颜色。谈论过去的状态，主语 they，用一般过去时 were。 3. Sadly 解析：副词修饰整个句子；sad 形容词 → sadly 副词，句首首字母大写。Sadly 令人遗憾的是。 4. discovery 解析：形容词性物主代词 their 后接名词；discover 动词 → discovery 名词（发掘，发现）。 5. less 解析：出现 than，要用比较级；little 的比较级 less。in less time than… 比煮一个鸡蛋的时间还要短。 6. army’s 解析：名词所有格，修饰 true colors；the army’s true colors 这支军队原本的色彩。 7. their 解析：形容词性物主代词修饰 painted features；they → their。 8. be kept 解析：句意：研发特殊材料来确保色彩能够被保存下来。被动语态，will 后接动词原形 → will be kept。 9. to touch 解析：固定句型：consider it important not to do sth.；not to touch 不去触碰。 10. challenging 解析：形容词修饰名词 thing；challenge 名词 → challenging 形容词，意为 “有挑战性的”。 1 / 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $