Unit 1 Amazing places （单元自测练习卷）- 2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 本试卷为六年级上学期Unit 1单元评价试题，以“Amazing places”为主题，融合中国文化遗产（如井冈山、都江堰）情境，通过多样化题型考查一般过去时等核心语法及语言综合运用能力，兼顾文化意识与语言能力培养。 **题型特征** |题型|题量|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|----|----------|----------| |单项选择|12题|一般过去时、疑问词（How/What）、动词过去式|结合周末/假期场景，考查基础语法应用| |阅读选择/判断|10题|文化遗产（井冈山、北京）信息获取|选用简单易懂的旅行日记，渗透家国情怀| |任务型阅读|2题|都江堰/莫高窟/土楼特征匹配|以表格呈现中国名胜，培养信息筛选能力| |书面表达|1题|旅行经历描述（时间、人物、活动、感受）|提供参考词汇，引导结合个人体验输出|

Unit 1 Amazing places 单元评价试题 2026-2027学年 上学期小学英语人教PEP版（新教材）六年级上学期 一、单项选择 1．—How was your weekend? (   ) —______ I had a cold. A．I was fine. B．It was good. C．It was bad. 2．—_________ was your weekend? (     ) —It _________ great. A．How; was B．What; was C．What; is 3．—________ was your summer holiday? (   ) —It was nice. A．How B．What C．Where 4．—How _________ your vacation? (   )   —It was good. A．is B．was C．did 5．—What did Lisa do last Sunday morning? (   ) —______ A．She is a teacher. B．She visited her aunt. C．She goes skating. 6．—What did you do last night?(     ) —I ________ a book. A．read B．reads C．reading 7．—What did you do _____, Mary? (   ) —I visited my grandparents. A．tomorrow B．yesterday C．next weekend 8．—Where did you _________ over the winter holiday? (   )   —I _________ to Turpan. A．go; go B．go; went C．went; went 9．—Where did Mary _____ yesterday? (    ) —Cinema. A．went B．go C．goes 10．—Where did you go _________ over the holidays? (   ) —I _________ to the moon. A．to; go B．for; went C．for; goes 11．—Is there ________ else important this week? (      ) —Yes. Friday is mum’s birthday. A．anything B．something C．nothing 12．—Did you do _____ else last night? (   ) —Yes. I ____ some children’s shows on TV. A．something; read B．anything; watched C．everything; watch 二、连词成句 13．did, What, do, you, weekend, last (?) ________________________________________________________________________ 14．went, I, to, with, my, family, Xi’an (.) ________________________________________________________________________ 15．was, trip, My, to, special, Hangzhou (.) ________________________________________________________________________ 16．you, Did, visit, the, Palace, Museum (?) ________________________________________________________________________ 17．saw, We, many, old, books, and, photos (.)   ________________________________________________________________________ 三、句型转换 18．I visited many famous places over my holiday. (改为一般疑问句) ____________ you ____________ many famous places over your holiday? 19．The trip to Jinggangshan was amazing. (对划线部分提问) ____________ ______________ the trip to Jinggangshan? 20．He saw beautiful waterfalls in the mountains. (改为否定句) He ____________ ______________ beautiful waterfalls in the mountains. 21．I go to visit a landmark every summer. (改为一般过去时) I ______________ to visit a landmark last summer. 22．What a special trip it is! (改为同义句) ______________ ______________ the trip is! 四、补全对话 阅读并选择合适的选项，完成句子对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: How was your last weekend? B: 23 I went to the zoo with my parents. A: 24 B: I saw many animals, like lions, tigers and monkeys. 25 A: I had a busy weekend. I helped my grandma with the housework. B: That’s very nice of you. 26 A: Yes, I did. I made my grandma happy. B: 27 A: I also walked in the park with her and chatted with her. B: Sounds good. I am going to visit my grandparents. A: Good. Have a nice weekend with them. A．What about you? B．What else did you do with your grandma? C．It was a sunny day. D．Did you have a good time? E．What did you see at the zoo? F．It was great. 五、阅读选择 Linda假期游览了井冈山，写下简单易懂的旅行日记。阅读短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 Jinggangshan is a very special place in China. It is a UNESCO World Cultural Heritage Site. Every year, thousands of visitors come here for study trips and holidays. When visitors come to Jinggangshan, they usually visit the revolution museum first. They can see old books, photos and things of the Red Army. Volunteers tell inspiring stories, so visitors can learn more about Chinese history. Then they climb the mountains. There are thick bamboo forests and clear waterfalls. The views are amazing. Visitors can also taste local food like red rice and pumpkin soup. Most people think the trip is meaningful and unforgettable. 28．What kind of place is Jinggangshan? (   ) A．A modern city tower. B．A World Cultural Heritage Site. C．A new seaside park. 29．What do visitors do first in Jinggangshan? (   ) A．Climb mountains. B．Visit the museum. C．Taste local food. 30．What can visitors learn from the museum stories? (   ) A．History about the Red Army. B．How to grow bamboo. C．How to cook local food. 31．Which of the following is NOT local food in Jinggangshan? (   ) A．Red rice. B．Pumpkin soup. C．Hot dry noodles. 32．What is the best title for the passage? (   ) A．A Special Trip to Jinggangshan B．How to Climb Mountains C．Delicious Local Food 六、阅读判断 阅读理解，判断正(T)误(F)。 My name is Tom. Last summer holiday, I went to Beijing with my parents. First, we visited the Palace Museum. It has more than 8,700 rooms. Then we walked to the Great Wall. It is 21,000 kilometres long. We took many photos there. After that, we ate Beijing Duck. It was delicious. We also visited the Summer Palace. It is the largest and the best preserved of the imperial gardens. We had a great time in Beijing. 33．Tom went to Beijing last winter holiday. ( ) 34．The Palace Museum has more than 8,700 rooms. ( ) 35．Tom visited the Great Wall with his friends. ( ) 36．The Summer Palace is the largest and the best preserved of the imperial gardens. ( ) 37．Tom ate Beijing Duck in Beijing. ( ) 七、任务型阅读 China has a long history and many amazing places. They are not just beautiful places but also tell important stories about art, belief (信念) and wisdom (智慧). The Dujiangyan Irrigation System (灌溉系统)It’s a great ancient water project in Sichuan. It helps to stop big floods (洪水) and helps farmers get water for their fields. Because of it, the land in Chengdu became very good for growing food. People call it the “Land of Abundance (富饶之地)”. It still works today and helps farmers. It shows the wisdom of ancient Chinese people. The Mogao CavesThe Mogao Caves are in Dunhuang. They are a great treasure (宝物) of ancient Chinese art. People started to make these caves and paint inside them over 1,600 years ago. They show stories, dances, and clothes from ancient times. It’s like a huge art gallery (画廊) in the desert. The Tulou BuildingsIn Fujian, there are special round or square old buildings called “Tulou”. One big Tulou can house many families from the same clan (氏族). The thick (厚的) walls keep people safe. Inside, it is like a small village where everyone lives together and helps each other. It shows a traditional Chinese way of gregarious life (群居生活). 38．根据材料，将名胜古迹与其特征进行匹配。 (1) The Mogao Caves ( ) (2) The Dujiangyan Irrigation System ( )     (3) The Tulou Buildings ( )     A．is a smart ancient water project B．have round buildings for big families C． have ancient paintings in desert caves 39．根据材料，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 (1) The Dujiangyan Irrigation System helps farmers with water and stops floods. ( ) (2) The Mogao Caves are a new art gallery built recently (最近) in the desert. ( ) (3) All the three places show Chinese wisdom or art. ( ) 八、书面表达 40．书面表达。 题目：My Trip to _______ 请根据以下提示，写一段话描述你的一次旅行经历，至少写5句话。 提示： 1. 你什么时候去了哪里？ 2. 你和谁一起去的？ 3. 你们做了什么？(至少写2个活动) 4. 你的感受如何？ 参考词汇：last weekend, went to, visited, took photos, delicious, amazing, special, had a great time, went camping, went boating                                            My Trip to _______ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 C A A B B A B B B B 题号 11 12 答案 A B 1．C 句意：—你的周末怎么样？—______ 我感冒了。I was fine.我很好。It was good.它很好。It was bad.它很糟糕。选项C符合题意。 2．A 句意：—你的周末____？—它____不错。How怎么样，was是；What什么，was是；What什么，is是。此时是提问周末怎么样。对话是一般过去时，答语的主语It是第三人称单数，后接be动词第三人称单数的过去式was。 3．A 句意：—你的暑假过得________？—很不错。How如何、怎么样，What什么，Where哪里，对假期的感受提问用How。 4．B 句意：—你的假期过得怎么样？—很不错。根据答语It was good.，可知该时态为一般过去时，主语your vacation为名词单数，be动词用was。 5．B 句意：—丽萨上周日早上做了什么？—__________________。根据问句可知是what引导的特殊疑问句，时态为一般过去时，She visited her aunt.她看望了她的姑母。 6．A 句意：—昨天晚上你做什么了？—我读了一本书。根据句意，可知句子时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，read是不规则变化，read的过去式与原形一致。 7．B 句意：—玛丽，____你做了什么？—我拜访了我的祖父母。根据句意，句子时态为一般过去时，yesterday昨天，一般过去时的标志性词语，符合语境。 8．B 句意：—你寒假期间去了哪里？—我去了吐鲁番。助动词did后的动词用原形go；问句是一般过去时，答语也应是一般过去时，答语谓语动词用过去式went。 9．B 句意：—玛丽昨天去哪里了？—电影院。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词过去式，B是动词原形，C是动词的第三人称单数，助动词did后的动词用原形，故选B。 10．B 句意：—假期你去哪里了？—我去了月球。for+一段时间；问句是一般过去时，答语也应是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式went。 11．A 句意：—本周还有其他重要的事情吗？ —是的。星期五是妈妈的生日。本题考查不定代词，A某事，位于疑问句或否定句中；B某事，位于肯定句中；C什么都没有，表否定；该句是一般疑问句，故选A。 12．B 句意：—你昨晚做其他事情了吗？—是的。我在电视上看了一些儿童节目。本题考查不定代词及动词的形式。did引导的一般疑问句，something要改成anything，由题干可知时态是一般过去时，watch用动词过去式watched，B符合题意，故选B。 13．What did you do last weekend? did助动词，What什么，do做，you你(你们)，last weekend上周末，根据所给单词和问号，可知句子是特殊疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：你(你们)上周末做了什么？ 14．I went to Xi’an with my family. went to Xi’an去了西安，I我，with和，my family我的家人，根据所给单词和句号，可知该句为陈述句肯定形式，根据词义连成句子：我和家人去了西安。 15．My trip to Hangzhou was special. was是，My trip to Hangzhou我的杭州之旅， special特别的，根据所给单词和句号，可知本句为陈述句的肯定形式，时态是一般过去时，根据词义连成句子：我的杭州之旅是特别的。 16．Did you visit the Palace Museum? you你，Did助动词，visit参观，the Palace Museum故宫，根据所给单词和问号，可知句子是一般疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：你参观故宫了吗？ 17．We saw many old books and photos. saw看了，We我们，many许多，old旧的，books书，and和，photos照片。根据所给单词和句号，可知句子是陈述肯定句。根据所给词义，可连成句子：我们看到了许多旧书和照片。 18． Did visit 句意：我在假期期间参观了很多著名地方。一般过去时态的陈述句变一般疑问句，句首加Did，动词还原为原形。 19． How was 句意：井冈山之旅非常棒。句子时态为一般过去时，划线部分amazing为形容词，用来描述感受，用疑问词How提问，be动词was提至主语前。 20． didn’t see 原句句意：他在山里看到了漂亮的瀑布。句子时态为一般过去时，句中有实义动词saw，改为否定句，在实义动词前加didn’t，实义动词要用原形see。 21．went 原句句意：我每年夏天都去参观一个地标。改为一般过去时，动词go需用过去式went，last summer是过去时标志。 22． How special 句意：这是一次多么特别的旅行啊！原句是what引导的感叹句可转换为how引导，结构：How+形容词+主语+谓语。形容词special。 23．F 24．E 25．A 26．D 27．B 23．上句问：上周末你过得怎么样？可知本句应回答对上周末的感受，选项F“非常棒。”符合语境，故选F。 24．下句答：我看见了许多动物，比如狮子、老虎和猴子。可知本句应问看到了什么，选项E“在动物园你看到了什么？”符合语境，故选E。 25．下句答：我周末很忙。我帮我奶奶做家务。可知本句应问对方的周末怎么样，选项A“你呢？”符合语境，故选A。 26．下句答：是的，我很愉快。可知本句应为助动词did引导的一般疑问句，问是否愉快，选项D“你过得愉快吗？”符合语境，故选D。 27．下句答：我还和她在公园里散步并且和她聊天。可知本句应问还做了什么事情，选项B“你还和你的奶奶做了什么事情？”符合语境，故选B。 28．B 29．B 30．A 31．C 32．A 28．句意：井冈山是一个什么样的地方？A modern city tower.一座现代化的城市塔楼。A World Cultural Heritage Site.世界文化遗产。A new seaside park.一个新的海滨公园。根据“It is a UNESCO World Cultural Heritage Site.”可知它是联合国教科文组织世界文化遗产。 29．句意：游客在井冈山首先做什么？ Climb mountains.爬山。Visit the museum.参观博物馆。Taste local food.品尝当地美食。根据“When visitors come to Jinggangshan, they usually visit the revolution museum first.”可知当游客来到井冈山时，他们通常会先参观革命博物馆。 30．句意：游客可以从博物馆的故事中学到什么？ History about the Red Army.红军的历史。How to grow bamboo.如何种植竹子。How to cook local food.如何烹饪当地美食。根据“They can see old books, photos and things of the Red Army.”可知他们可以看到红军的旧书、照片和东西。 31．句意：以下哪一项不是井冈山的当地食物？ Red rice.红米饭。Pumpkin soup.南瓜汤。Hot dry noodles.热干面。根据“Visitors can also taste local food like red rice and pumpkin soup.”可知游客还可以品尝当地的美食，如红米饭和南瓜汤，没有热干面。 32．句意：这篇文章的最佳标题是什么？ A Special Trip to Jinggangshan井冈山之旅。How to Climb Mountains如何攀登山峰。Delicious Local Food美味的当地食物。根据上下文可知整篇文章都在描述井冈山。 33．F 34．T 35．F 36．T 37．T 33．句意：汤姆去年寒假去了北京。根据“Last summer holiday, I went to Beijing with my parents.”可知汤姆暑假去了北京。 34．句意：故宫博物院有超过8700间房间。根据“It has more than 8,700 rooms.”可知题干与短文相符。 35．句意：汤姆和朋友一起参观了长城。根据“Last summer holiday, I went to Beijing with my parents.”可知汤姆和家人去的北京。 36．句意：颐和园是规模最大、保存最完好的皇家园林。根据“We also visited the Summer Palace. It is the largest and the best preserved of the imperial gardens.”可知题干与短文相符。 37．句意：汤姆在北京吃了北京烤鸭。根据“After that, we ate Beijing Duck.”可知题干与短文相符。 38． C A B 39． T F T 38．(1)The Mogao Caves莫高窟，根据“They are a great treasure (宝物) of ancient Chinese art. People started to make these caves and paint inside them over 1,600 years ago.”可知洞窟里有壁画，have ancient paintings in desert caves沙漠洞穴中有古代绘画 (2)The Dujiangyan Irrigation System都江堰灌溉系统，根据“It’s a great ancient water project in Sichuan.”可知是四川一个伟大的古代水利工程，is a smart ancient water project是一项古老而智慧的水利工程。 (3)The Tulou Buildings土楼建筑，根据“In Fujian, there are special round or square old buildings called "Tulou". One big Tulou can house many families from the same clan (氏族).”可知土楼能容纳来自同一氏族的许多家庭，have round buildings for big families为大家庭住的圆形房屋。 39．(1)都江堰灌溉系统帮助农民解决用水问题并防止洪水。根据“It helps to stop big floods (洪水) and helps farmers get water for their fields.”可知题干与短文相符。 (2)莫高窟是最近在沙漠中新建的一座艺术画廊。根据“People started to make these caves and paint inside them over 1,600 years ago.”可知是在1600多年前。 (3)这三个地方都展示了中国的智慧或艺术。结合全文可知这三个地方都展示了中国的智慧或艺术。 40．范文： My Trip to Beijing Last summer holiday, I went to Beijing with my parents. We visited many famous places. First, we visited the Palace Museum. It was very big and beautiful. Then we climbed the Great Wall. It was amazing! We took many photos there. We also ate Beijing Duck. It was delicious. We had a great time in Beijing. I want to go there again. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $