Unit 3 Helping hands at home核心词汇+重要语法（专项训练）-2026-2027学年科普版英语五年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦Unit 3家务活动核心词汇与语法，通过多样化题型构建从基础到综合的知识应用体系，强化语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇运用|10题（用所给词适当形式填空）|考查动词时态、名词复数等|从单词形式变化到语法规则应用| |语法选择|10题（单项选择）|覆盖介词搭配、频率表达等|语法点与语境结合，强化应用| |英汉互译|10题|双向词汇转换|巩固家务活动词汇的中英对应| |情景应用|5题（情景选择）|真实语境交际|语言知识转化为交际能力| |句型转换|5题|否定句、疑问句等转换|语法规则的综合运用与迁移|

2026秋科普版五年级英语上册Unit 3 Helping hands at home 核心词汇+重要语法专项训练 一、用所给词适当形式填空 1. I often ________ (sweep) the floor after dinner. 2. My sister ________ (make) the bed every morning. 3. Don’t forget ________ (take) out the rubbish. 4. She ________ (feed) the pet dog twice a day. 5. We have many house ________ (chore) to do at home. 6. Look! He ________ (tidy) up the desk now. 7. You should ________ (wash) the dishes after meals. 8. Tom ________ (not) water the plants on weekdays. 9. How often ________ you ________ (do) housework? 10. My mum ________ (ask) me to tidy my room every day. 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. I often take ______ the rubbish after breakfast. A. in B. out C. off ( ) 2. —How often do you feed the dog? —______ a day. A. Once B. One C. First ( ) 3. My brother helps ______ the floor at home. A. sweep B. sweeps C. sweeping ( ) 4. She makes ______ bed before she goes to school. A. she B. her C. hers ( ) 5. We need ______ our desk every evening. A. tidy B. to tidy C. tidies ( ) 6. —______ do you do chores? —Twice a week. A. How many B. How often C. How much ( ) 7. Let’s ______ the plants together. A. water B. waters C. watering ( ) 8. My father often washes ______ dishes after dinner. A. a B. an C. the ( ) 9. I can ______ many chores at home. A. do B. does C. doing ( )10. They ______ take out the rubbish on Sundays. A. often B. am C. is 三、英汉互译 1. feed the dog ____________ 2. sweep the floor ____________ 3. take out the rubbish ____________ 4. make the bed ____________ 5. tidy up the desk ____________ 6. 洗碗 ____________ 7. 给植物浇水 ____________ 8. 家务活儿 ____________ 9. 一周两次 ____________ 10. 一周一次 ____________ 四、选词填空 备选词：tidy, feed, chores, sweep, rubbish 1. We should take out the ________ every day. 2. I ________ my pet dog every morning. 3. Can you help me ________ the floor? 4. There are many house ________ for us to do. 5. Please ________ up your desk after class. 五、情景选择 ( ) 1. What chores can you do at home? A. I can wash the dishes. B. I like playing chess. C. I will go shopping. ( ) 2. How often do you make the bed? A. Every day. B. At seven. C. On Monday. ( ) 3. Could you help me take out the rubbish? A. Sure. B. Thank you. C. You are welcome. ( ) 4. What do you usually do after dinner? A. I sweep the floor. B. I am a student. C. I like fruit. ( ) 5. Let’s tidy up the desk together! A. Good idea! B. Sorry, I can’t swim. C. It’s beautiful. 六、句型转换 1. I sweep the floor every evening.（改为否定句） ________________________________________________ 2. She makes the bed every morning.（改为一般疑问句） ________________________________________________ 3. They take out the rubbish twice a week.（对画线部分提问） ________________________________________________ 4. He feeds the dog after school.（改为现在进行时） ________________________________________________ 5. We can tidy up the desk.（对画线部分提问） ________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、1. sweep 2. makes 3. to take 4. feeds 5. chores 6. is tidying 7. wash 8. doesn’t 9. do; do 10. asks 二、1.B 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.A 10.A 三、1.喂狗 2.扫地 3.倒垃圾 4.整理床铺 5.整理书桌 6. wash the dishes 7. water the plants 8. house chores 9. twice a week 10. once a week 四、1. rubbish 2. feed 3. sweep 4. chores 5. tidy 五、1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.A 六、1. I don’t sweep the floor every evening. 2. Does she make the bed every morning? 3. How often do they take out the rubbish? 4. He is feeding the dog after school. 5. What can you do? 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $