150个你必须知道的高考熟词生义Day 1 -2027届高三英语一轮复习专项

**基本信息** 以“猜-练-记-用”四步系统训练熟词生义，通过语境感知、真题应用、词义对比及例句辨析构建知识逻辑，提升语言理解与应试迁移能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |读小文猜生义|1篇小文5词|语境猜义法|通过生活场景初步感知熟词生义| |回填真题原句|4组26年全国一卷听力对话|真题语境应用|链接中考题型，强化生义在真实语境中的运用| |速查表|5词熟生义+同义转述|熟生义对比+同义转述|系统梳理熟义到生义的引申关系，建立词义网络| |词以句记|5个对比例句|一词多义对比造句|通过熟生义同句辨析，深化词义理解与记忆| |TODAY’S IDIOM|1个真题习语|真题原句记忆|拓展高频习语，补充语言能力要素|

150个你必须知道的熟词生义 Day 1 Step 1读小文猜生义 红色 = 今日词，试着猜猜它们在语境中的意思 A Birthday Ceremony Last Saturday, my family treated me to dinner at a stylish restaurant to honor my birthday. The chef's signature dish was roast beef, and it was delicious — a huge hit with everyone. However, after a big main course, I couldn’t manage any more dessert. My dad caught the whole evening on his phone. When I asked him to send me the photos, he smiled and said, “I’m on it.” Words catch hit signature manage honor Step 2回填真题原句 下面是4组对话, 选自26年全国一卷听力部分，请用上面5个词的正确形式填空 1.W: Would you like some more roast beef? It’s the chef’s ____________dish. M: No, thanks. It’s really good, but I can’t _________ any more. 2.W: Hey, look at this one in the newspaper: fishermen fishing at Lake Victoria in Tanzania. M: Wow, that’s awesome! I’d like the unique atmosphere _________by the photographer. 3.M: Yes, we’re expecting twenty people. And we’re aiming for 30 pounds per person. W: Understood. Is this for a special occasion? M: Yes, it’s ________ a staff member who is retiring next month. W: That sounds lovely. What time would you like the dinner to start? 4. W: Incredible. Just imagine: Jenny may have been at home, drinking a glass of wine, while her AI clone voice worked hard to sing her songs. This could be an attractive new business model for a pop star. M: Indeed. But some of our listeners called to say they want to hear Jenny’s real voice. Now let’s play one of her greatest ___________: Show me your love. 答案 1.signature; manage 2. caught 3. to honor 4. hits Step 3速查表 | 熟义 ·生义·同义转述 词汇 熟义 生义 同义转述 catch 抓住;逮住 逼真再现；准确描绘；捕捉/记录 capture / freeze / record hit 打; 击 (n.)成功的流行歌曲; 大受欢迎的事物/人物 a successful pop song; sth./sb. popular signature 签名 标志性的; 招牌的 iconic / distinctive / trademark manage 管理;控制 能吃/能喝；应付得了 handle / cope with / make it honor/honour 荣誉；光荣(n.) (v.)致敬；尊重；为庆祝；执行；信守 celebrate / respect/fulfil Step 4词以句记 1.The photographer caught the butterfly and caught plain beauty in the lens. 摄影师捉住蝴蝶，用镜头生动再现了它纯粹的美。 2.He hit the piano keys hard, never imagining that tune would become his biggest hit. 他用力敲击琴键，从未想过这段旋律会成为他最火的代表作。 3.The chef left his signature on the menu beside his signature stew. 厨师在菜单上他的招牌炖菜旁边留下了他的签名。 4.With her anxiety hard to manage, she could not manage the chef’s signature dish. 她难以控制焦虑，吃不下厨师的招牌菜。 5.We honor the heroes who brought honor to our country. 我们向为国赢得荣誉的英雄致敬。 TODAY’S IDIOM I’m on it 马上处理；这就办 2026全国一卷 — Could you email it? — No problem. I'm on it. 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 150个你必须知道的熟词生义 Day 1 Step 1读小文猜生义 红色 = 今日词，试着猜猜它们在语境中的意思 A Birthday Ceremony Last Saturday, my family treated me to dinner at a stylish restaurant to honor my birthday. The chef's signature dish was roast beef, and it was delicious — a huge hit with everyone. However, after a big main course, I couldn’t manage any more dessert. My dad caught the whole evening on his phone. When I asked him to send me the photos, he smiled and said, “I’m on it.” Words catch hit signature manage honor Step 2回填真题原句 下面是4组对话, 选自26年全国一卷听力部分，请用上面5个词的正确形式填空 1.W: Would you like some more roast beef? It’s the chef’s ____________dish. M: No, thanks. It’s really good, but I can’t _________ any more. 2.W: Hey, look at this one in the newspaper: fishermen fishing at Lake Victoria in Tanzania. M: Wow, that’s awesome! I’d like the unique atmosphere _________by the photographer. 3.M: Yes, we’re expecting twenty people. And we’re aiming for 30 pounds per person. W: Understood. Is this for a special occasion? M: Yes, it’s ________ a staff member who is retiring next month. W: That sounds lovely. What time would you like the dinner to start? 4. W: Incredible. Just imagine: Jenny may have been at home, drinking a glass of wine, while her AI clone voice worked hard to sing her songs. This could be an attractive new business model for a pop star. M: Indeed. But some of our listeners called to say they want to hear Jenny’s real voice. Now let’s play one of her greatest ___________: Show me your love. Step 3速查表 | 熟义 ·生义·同义转述 词汇 熟义 生义 同义转述 catch 抓住;逮住 逼真再现；准确描绘；捕捉/记录 capture / freeze / record hit 打; 击 (n.)成功的流行歌曲; 大受欢迎的事物/人物 a successful pop song; sth./sb. popular signature 签名 标志性的; 招牌的 iconic / distinctive / trademark manage 管理;控制 能吃/能喝；应付得了 handle / cope with / make it honor/honour 荣誉；光荣(n.) (v.)致敬；尊重；为庆祝；执行；信守 celebrate / respect/fulfil Step 4词以句记 1.The photographer caught the butterfly and caught plain beauty in the lens. 摄影师捉住蝴蝶，用镜头生动再现了它纯粹的美。 2.He hit the piano keys hard, never imagining that tune would become his biggest hit. 他用力敲击琴键，从未想过这段旋律会成为他最火的代表作。 3.The chef left his signature on the menu beside his signature stew. 厨师在菜单上他的招牌炖菜旁边留下了他的签名。 4.With her anxiety hard to manage, she could not manage the chef’s signature dish. 她难以控制焦虑，吃不下厨师的招牌菜。 5.We honor the heroes who brought honor to our country. 我们向为国赢得荣誉的英雄致敬。 TODAY’S IDIOM I’m on it 马上处理；这就办 2026全国一卷 — Could you email it? — No problem. I'm on it. 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $