Unit 5 Poems 词汇复习检测-2027届高三英语人教版选择性必修第三册

高中人教版选修三用单词的适当形式填空

Unit5 共 50 题

1. The  (drama) change in the weather caught all the hikers off guard.
2. She expressed her deep          (sorrowful) for the loss of her beloved pet.
3. This book is a classic work of          (literary) that everyone should read.
4. My aunt works in a          (nurse) and takes good care of young children.
5. His  (mood) nature makes it hard for others to get along with him.
6. The children's          (tease) of the new student was not tolerated by the teacher.
7. The two sisters went to their          (respectively) rooms after dinner.
8. She held the          (delicately) porcelain vase with great care for fear of breaking it.
9. During the war, many          (civilian) were forced to leave their homes.
10. We should have (sympathetic) for those who are suffering from poverty.
11. He has kept up a regular (correspond) with his pen pal for five years.
12. A large number of           (contestant) took part in the singing contest.
13. We must oppose any form of           (race) discrimination.
14. The school offers a           (comprehend) range of courses for students to choose from.
15. The poet uses vivid           (image) to describe the beauty of the sunset.
16. The student's           (recite) of the poem was praised by the teacher for its expressiveness.
17. The apple trees are in full           (bloom) in spring, attracting many bees.
18. The little girl has a heart of           (innocent) and always believes in the goodness of others.
19. The  (complicated) of the problem made it impossible to solve in a short time.
20. His  (prejudiced) against women in the workplace is completely unreasonable.
21. The situation has improved           (dramatic) since the new policy was implemented.
22. The  (sorrow) look on her face showed that she was deeply hurt.
23. He has a strong interest in           (literature ) works and often visits the library.
24. My grandmother is in a           (nurse ) home because she needs professional care.
25. She is in a good           (moody) today and is willing to help everyone.
26. It's impolite to           (teasing) people about their physical shortcomings.
27. They received the awards           (respective) according to their performance.

28. The chef           (delicate) arranged the food on the plate to make it look attractive.
29. The  (civilian) rights of citizens should be protected by law.
30. The teacher nodded           (sympathetic) when the student talked about his difficulties.
31. The two countries           (correspondence) with each other regularly on international issues.
32. We will hold a           (contestant) to select the best singer in the school.
33. The  (race) tension in the area has eased recently with the efforts of the government.
34. Do you           (comprehension) the meaning of this difficult sentence?
35. The company is trying to improve its           (imagery) among the public.
36. Can you           (imagery) what life will be like in 100 years?
37. She has a vivid           (imagine) and can create wonderful stories.
38. He  (recite) the whole poem without looking at the text.
39. The roses in the garden are in           (blossom) and smell very sweet.
40. He was proved           (innocence) of all the charges against him.
41. Don't  (complicated) the problem; keep it simple.
42. The patient developed a serious           (complicate) after the operation.
43. You shouldn't be           (prejudice) against people from different backgrounds.
44. The  (literary) meaning of the word is not the same as its figurative meaning.
45. He translated the passage           (literal) without considering the context.
46. The  (sympathy) audience gave the singer a long round of applause.
47. Many           (racist) remarks have been condemned by the public.
48. We should fight against           (racism) and promote equality.
49. The  (delicate) of the soup lies in its unique seasoning.
50. The  (correspond) from the local newspaper interviewed the mayor yesterday.

二、 答案解析

1. dramatic

【详解】考查形容词。句意：天气的急剧变化让所有徒步旅行者都措手不及。设空处修饰名词 change，需用形容词作定语，drama 的形容词形式为 dramatic，意为“急剧的”。故填 dramatic。

2. sorrow

【详解】考查名词。句意：她为失去心爱的宠物表达了深深的悲伤。设空处前有形容词 deep 修饰，且作 expressed

的宾语，需用名词形式，sorrow 本身即为名词，意为“悲伤”。故填 sorrow。

3. literature

【详解】考查名词。句意：这本书是一部经典的文学作品，每个人都应该读一读。设空处前有介词 of 和形容词 literary

修饰，需用名词形式，literary 的名词形式为 literature，意为“文学”，为不可数名词。故填 literature。

4. nursery

【详解】考查名词。句意：我的阿姨在一家托儿所工作，把小孩子照顾得很好。设空处前有不定冠词 a 修饰，需用名词单数形式，nursery 作名词时意为“托儿所”，符合句意。故填 nursery。

5. moody

【详解】考查形容词。句意：他喜怒无常的性格让别人很难和他相处。设空处修饰名词 nature，需用形容词作定语， mood 的形容词形式为 moody，意为“情绪多变的，喜怒无常的”。故填 moody。

6. teasing

【详解】考查名词。句意：孩子们对新同学的戏弄没有被老师容忍。设空处前有名词所有格 children's 修饰，需用名词形式，tease 的动名词/名词形式为 teasing，意为“戏弄”。故填 teasing。

7. respective

【详解】考查形容词。句意：晚饭后，两姐妹去了各自的房间。设空处修饰名词 rooms，需用形容词作定语，respective

本身即为形容词，意为“分别的，各自的”。故填 respective。

8. delicate

【详解】考查形容词。句意：她小心翼翼地拿着那个精致的瓷花瓶，生怕把它打碎。设空处修饰名词 porcelain vase，需用形容词作定语，delicate 本身即为形容词，意为“精美的，易碎的”。故填 delicate。

9. civilians

【详解】考查名词复数。句意：战争期间，许多平民被迫离开家园。设空处前有 many 修饰，需用名词复数形式，

civilian 的复数为 civilians，意为“平民”。故填 civilians。

10. sympathy

【详解】考查名词。句意：我们应该同情那些遭受贫困的人。设空处前有 have 和形容词 sympathetic 的名词形式

sympathy，且 have sympathy for 为固定搭配，意为“同情……”。故填 sympathy。

11. correspondence

【详解】考查名词。句意：他和笔友保持定期通信已经五年了。设空处前有形容词 regular 修饰，且作 kept up 的宾语，需用名词形式，correspond 的名词形式为 correspondence，意为“通信”，为不可数名词。故填 correspondence。

12. contestants

【详解】考查名词复数。句意：大量参者参加了歌唱比。设空处前有 a large number of 修饰，需用名词复数形式，contestant 的复数为 contestants，意为“比者”。故填 contestants。