2026年九年级英语秋季开学学情自测卷（新教材译林版）

**基本信息** 2026年九年级开学英语学情自测卷，以春假政策、牛顿运动定律等社会热点与科学文化为情境，融合语言运用与思维能力考查，适配译林版八年级下册与九年级上册知识衔接需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |完形填空|10题/10分|八年级下册政策类词汇|社会热点情境，考查上下文逻辑| |阅读理解|10题/20分|九年级上册科学文本（牛顿定律）|图文结合，含推理与主旨题| |书面表达|1题/20分|观点阐述与结构化写作|结合心理健康日，要求分析原因与方法|

2026年秋季九年级开学学情自测卷 英语 参考答案 一、完形填空。（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1．D 2．A 3．D 4．B 5．C 6．B 7．D 8．A 9．C 10．A 二、阅读理解。（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 11．B 12．A 13．B 14．D 15．C 16．C 17．A 18．B 19．C 20．C 21．C 22．B 23．A 24．C 25．D 三、信息还原。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 26．B 27．A 28．C 29．D 30．E 四、词汇运用。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共8分） 31．founded 32．Chemistry 33．absent 34．operating 35．progress 36．shame 37．mean 38．experienced 五、选词填空。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 39．strict 40．ask for 41．suffer from 42．deal with 43．stick to 六、短文填空。（本题共10小题，每空1分，共10分） 44．has spent 45．greatest 46．to write 47．got 48．competition/competitions 49．is given 50．creativity 51．cultural 52．herself 53．will present 七、阅读表达。（本题共3小题，，共7分） 54．The key is to find work that matches your interests and skills. 55．It means unchanged/keeping the same./People don’t change careers all the time. 56．I want to be a teacher, because I am good with kids, and I like to help others. 8、 书面表达（共20分） Less Stress, Better Life Nowadays, we teenagers have a lot of stress while growing up. First of all, heavy schoolwork takes up most of our spare time. Besides, parents always hold high expectations for us, which makes us feel nervous. What’s more, the competition among classmates also brings much pressure. There are many useful ways to reduce stress. We can turn to teachers for useful advice when we feel upset. Taking exercise and developing hobbies like reading are also great choices. We can chat with our friends to share feelings as well. In my opinion, proper stress pushes us to make progress, but too much stress is harmful to our body and mind. We should learn to manage stress well and live a relaxing life. 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $■■11 2026年秋季九年级开学学情自测卷 英语 答题卡 姓名： 准考证号 条 码粘 贴处 缺考标记 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自已的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 考生禁止填涂 2. 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。 缺考标记！只 3. 选择题必须使用B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 能由监考老师 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 负责用黑色字 5. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 迹的签字笔填 6. 填涂样例正确[■]错误[-][√][x] 选择题部分（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.Al[B]ICIID] 6.[Al[BICIID 11.A1[B1C1[D 16.A1[B1C1 2.[A][ 7.A][B][C1 D 12.[A][B][C D 17. B D 3.[A][B][C] D 8.[A][B][C] D 13. A 18. Ic] 4.[A][B][C] 9[A][B][C][ 14[A][B][C] D 19. 5.[A][B][C] D 15.]ic] 20. D 21.[A][B] [C] [D 26.[A][B][C][D ][F 22. A][B AAA 27. A B D E [B 28. B C E T 24. A [B 29. A B [D E FFF 25.[A1[B1 CI 30.A1 [D E G 非选择题部分 四、词汇运用。（本题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 31 32 33. 34. 35. 36. 37 38 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语答题卡第1页（共2页) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 五、选词填空。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 39. 40. 41. 42 43. 六、短文填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53 七、阅读表达。（本题共3小题，54题2分，55题2分，56题3分，共7分） 54. 55. 56. 八、书面表达（共20分） Less Stress,Better Life Nowadays,we teenagers have a lot of stress while growing up. 英语答题卡第2页（共2页) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！2026年秋季九年级开学.学情自测卷 英语 (考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：100分) 注意事项： 斯 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡 : 皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 4.考试范围：新教材译林版八年级下册+九年级上册Uits12 p 一、完形填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项 涂黑。 China's tourism market is growing this spring,because several provinces have offered primary O and secondary school students "spring breaks".This new policy was 16 discussed at this year's Two Sessions ()The government supports these short holidays and 17 families to travel off the peak(高峰)tourist seasons. Many cities have made their plans.For example,students in Nanjing had a three-day spring break from April 1 to April 3.18 the Tomb Sweeping Day holiday,it even became a six-day vacation.Suzhou and Zhenjiang had similar plans Spring breaks bring great 19 to students.They can reduce study pressure after long periods of learning and help students stay healthy.With pleasant weather,students can 20 O O classrooms to take part in practical activities,including farming experiences and local cultural learning.In this way,textbook knowledge is turned into real-life experience.Besides,teachers 21 students to behave politely while travelling ☒ Meanwhile,the short holidays also bring advantages to families.They allows parents to spend quality time with their children at lower costs,free from 22 peak times.Many families choose to travel,visit relatives or visit museums together,which strengthens family 23 _.n addition,the holidays help develop local tourism and economy.Travel companies say the tourism O 试题第1页（共10页） 可学科网 market will see rapid 24.Flight searches and bookings have doubled. However,there are still some challenges.Schools and communities need to provide childcare services, 25 parents have free time to stay with their children With the efforts of families,schools and society,they will help students develop in an all-round way 1.A.hardly B.nearly C.suddenly D.widely 2.A.expects B.refuses C.affords D.volunteers 3.A.According to B.Because of C.Instead of D. Together with 4.A.secrets B.benefits C.habits D.rules 5.A.come up with B.look forward to C.step out of D.stay away from 6.A.allow B.remind C.warn D.invite 7.A.pleasant B.perfect C.cheap D.crowded 8.A.relationship B.effect C.courage D.protection 9.A.drop B.action C.growth D.spread 10.A.unless B.if C.but D.because 二、阅读理解。（本题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从下列各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 A Week 1 Week 4 11/1 We grow strawberries at school! We can see some seedling white flowers.Little green strawberries We take the seedling grow inside them. out from the pot,and net put it into the hole,give Many birds also like to it water and compost. eat strawberries.Then the vate net pla ays an importan role,which can keep them away. Week 63 燕 Week 8 Some of the little strawberries There are three red strawberries on a are now pink.I can see little plant now!We eat them.How sweet seeds on them. they are! We look at a strawberry with a magnifying glass. There are about 200 seeds in it. magnifying glass 试题第2页（共10页） 6学科网 11.These pictures are most likely from a A.daily newspaper B.growth diary C.news report D.story book 12.Which of the following pictures means "seedling"? 13.How much time passed between planting and seeing the pink strawberries? A.Over 2 months B.Over 1 month.C.About 2 weeks.D.About 1 week. 14.What role does the net play in Week 4? A.To help keep the soil wet. B.To stop the wind from blowing it away. C.To help the plant grow faster. D.To stop birds from eating the plant 15.What can you learn from the pictures? A.Strawberries grow inside red flowers B.Pink strawberries taste better than the red ones. C.Growing strawberries takes a long time and requires care. D.Each strawberry plant can only grow one strawberry at a time. B We've all heard about the man who discovered gravity (and the apple that fell from a tree and hit him on the head.However,the 17th-century "aha moment"is actually a bit of a lie!Newton did witness an apple falling from a tree one day and this got him thinking about what actually caused the apple to fall to the ground. Newton later developed his theory of Gravity,believing that Earth has a force that pulls objects down,which prevents objects from aimlessly floating around. While we know that Isaac Newton discovered Gravity,he also made many other scientific discoveries.Newton is also credited with discovering the three laws of motion.These three laws,or principles,explain how things move. Law 1:An object at rest Law 2:It takes more force Law 3:For every force, stays at rest.A moving object to move a heavy object there is an equal reaction keeps moving.Objects than a lighter one.Newton (相等大小的作用力)im 试题第3页（共10页） O O continue doing what they're came up with a scientific the opposite direction. doing unless a stronger force formula(公式)to explain this: : acts on them. Force=MassxAcceleration : 叠 (质量)（加速度） Air from an untied & 馨柔 balloon rushes out in one 卡 direction.As the air Here,the stronger force is Large weights with a lot of escapes,it pushes the the wall.It stops the truck mass require more force to lift balloon in the opposite 米 but not the boxes,so they than smaller,lighter weights direction. keep moving forward. do. 河 16.The picture in Law 1 shows that 游 A.the boxes are a stronger force than the truck 游 B.the truck stays at rest,but the boxes do not. C.the wall acts on the truck but not on the boxes. O D.the truck moves forward,but the boxes move backward : 17.The underlined word"this'”in Law2 refers to“ A.the law B.the force C.the object D.the formula 18.From the example in Law 2,we can know that E A.adults are stronger than children : : B.more force is required to lift a heavier object 世 : C.the larger an object is,the faster it is to lift it .: D.an object moves more quickly when a heavy man lifts it 19.Which law of motion can explain the following picture? A.Law 1. B.Law 2. C.Law 3. D.Law of Force. 20.The purpose of the passage is to O A.introduce how Newton discovered the three laws. 试题第4页（共10页） : B.provide the formulas for Newton's laws of motion. C.explain how Newton's laws of motion work in our life D.encourage students to learn Newton's laws of motion well Mama pulled the car into a small alley ()When she shut the engine off,everything got in quiet. p I hung a beach towel over the clothesline that Mama had strung along the middle of the car to make me a bedroom.I could picture my classmate Luanne,lying in her pink-and-white quilt with her toy animals lined up along the wall beside her,and I surely felt sony for myself Then I curled up on the seat,turning every which way trying to get myself comfortable.Finally, I settled on my back with my feet right against the car door and looked out at the starry sky And then I saw it.A sign,up there on a telephone pole right outside the car window.An old sign O that said:REWARD ()$500.And under that was a picture of a bug-eyed little dog with its tongue hanging out. … And then under that it said:HAVE YOU SEEN ME?MY NAME IS MITSY. Five hmndred dollars!Who in the world would pay five hundred dollars for that little dog? Mama?"I whispered through my beach towel wall. Mama rustled(沙沙作响)some in the front seat,. Would five hundred dollars be enough money to get us a place to live?"I asked. O Mama sighed."I suppose so,Georgina.Now go to sleep.You got school tomorrow." I looked up at Mitsy and my mind started racing. What if I could find that dog?I could get that money,and we could have a real place to live 冷 instead of this dirty old car. But that dog could be anywhere.I wouldn't even know where to look for it.Besides,that sign was old.somebody had probably already found Mitsy and got that five hundred dollars I stared out the window at the sign,thinking about Mitsy and wondering if there were other 试题第5页（共10页） 6学科网 people out there who would pay money for their lost dogs. And that's when I got a thought that made me sit up so fast that Toby mumbled in his sleep and Mama hissed,Shhhh--.” I folded my legs up and lay back down in my beach towel bedroom.The car seat smelled like oily French fries and bug spray.I closed my eyes and smiled to myself.I had a plan... 21.Where did the writer and her family live? A.In an alley B.In a house C.In their car D.In the school 22.Why did the writer mention Luanne in Paragraph 2? A.To introduce a new character.B.To compare with her own hard life C.To show Luanne was her close friend.D.To explain her fear of sleeping there. 23.How did the writer feel when she said "my mind started racing'? A.Hopeful and excited B.Curious and surprised. C.Nervous and worried. D.Doubtful and uncertain 24.Which of the following sentences is right? A.The sign about Mitsy was new and the dog was just lost. B.The reward sign for Mitsy was found on a wall outside the car. C.The writer's plan was to find Mitsy to get the reward money. D.The writer thought it easy to find Mitsy because she knew where to find it. 25.What is the best title for this story? A.The Night in the Car B.The Lost Dog C.The Search for Mitsy D.The Birth of a Plan 三、信息还原（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面短文，短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Have you ever wondered why teenagers often feel moody and stressed?26. The teenage brain is going through big changes,and this can affect how we feel and act. One of the main reasons is that the teenage brain is still developing.The part of the brain that controls emotions grows faster than the part that controls decision-making.27.This is why teenagers sometimes make quick decisions without thinking about the results. Another reason is that teenagers often face more stress than before.Schoolwork becomes harder,friendships become more complex,and parents may have higher expectations.28.When this happens,teenagers may 试题第6页（共10页） 学科网 feel sad,angry,or anxious for no clear reason. However,these changes are completely normal.29. In fact,the teenage brain is very flexible,which means it can learn new things quickly.This is the best time to develop good habits and learn new skills. So what can teenagers do to manage their emotions better?First,they should talk to someone they trust when they feel upset.30. Second,getting enough sleep and exercise can help the brain stay healthy.With the right support,every teenager can get through this stage successfully A.That is why teenagers can sometimes feel like their emotions are out of control. B.Scientists have found that there are some clear reasons behind these feelings. C.All these pressures can build up and cause emotional changes in the brain. D.This means that teenagers are not just being difficult-they are actually growing and learning. E.Second,regular exercise can help reduce stress and improve mood. F.Sharing your feelings with a friend or family member can help you feel much better. 四、词汇运用。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词，并用正确形式填空，每空一词。 31.Tsinghua University,one of the best universities in China,was in1911.(建立) 32 is interesting and we learn about elements and reactions in this subject.( 33.Nobody is allowed to be from the meeting without permission.(缺席的) 34.The doctor suggested some treatment instead of on the patient..(手术) 35.What great he has made since he changed learning habits!( 36.It's a (that you waste so much youth on mobile phones. 37.Don't be (刻薄的)to your classmates when you have arguments, 38.He (much pain because of school bullying last term. 五、选词填空。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，每词限用一次。 strict deal with suffer from stick to ask for Many teenagers have problems with their parents because their parents are too 39. with them.Their parents may not allow them to choose their own clothes or 40.their own decisions Some teenagers 41. too much pressure at school.They worry about exams and feel like they have no free time.If you are in this situation,you should learn how to 42. stress in a healthy way 试题第7页（共10页） : One good way is to 43.a study plan.Plan your time carefully and make sure you have enough time for : both studying and relaxing.If you can do this,you will feel less stressed and more confident. .: 六、短文填空。（本题共10小题，每空1分，共10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卷标有题号的横线上，填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 One day after winning the2026 Hans Christian Andersen Award for illustration(国际安徒生奖)， the Chinese artist Cai Gao thought about her future creations. . 兵 。: : Over these years,she 44(spend)much time creating children's books.As one of the 45 (great)modern picture book creators sticking to traditional culture,she perfectly balances o O tradition and fashion and aims to produce better children's works.Now she plans 46(write) for 0-3-year-old kids and to create stories rooted in folk traditions. : Cai said she 47 (get)huge encouragement from the prize.Facing the fierce 游 游 international 48(compete),Chinese picture books have gained growing global recognition 游 : ()The Hans Christian Andersen Award 49(give)every two years and it is known as the "Nobel Prize of children's literature". Judges (spoke highly of her beautiful art and her 50(creative),saying her O : : works bring tradition with modernity together.Besides,her works carry rich and 51 (culture)meanings.Till now,Cai has published over forty works.She works hard and always pushes 52 (she)to make progress. Experts (believe the award proves the world's rising attention to designing Chinese : picture books.Cai promises to keep creating."Whatever my future works are like,I 53 : (present)them to readers and never let them down,"she said. 啦 : 七、阅读表达。（本题共3小题，54题2分，55题2分，56题3分，共7分） O 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据内容完成短文后面的问题。 : Choosing a career (is a big choice,but it doesn't have to be scary Some people already know what they want to do,while others need more time. The key is to find work that matches your interests and skills-you'll be happier doing what you love. 密 Think about what excites you most.Do you like solving problems and working with numbers? : : You might want to work in technology or engineering.If you are willing to help people,try fields like healthcare or teaching.However,it's not only about what you like-your skills matter too.Are you 。: great at talking to people and understanding their needs?Or are you better at solving puzzles and using : : 试题第8页（共10页） technology?Some people are amazing at maths and science,while others are born with creativity and O communication : You don't just want a job you're good at.You also want one that you enjoy.When you join love .: and skills together,your work becomes less of a "job"and more of something you really enjoy. Moreover,when you love what you do,it's easier to feel happier at the end of the day. But it's also important to think about the job market and chances.If you live in a place full of technology companies,jobs in programming or engineering may be more suitable.One more thing: your career path isn't set in stone.People change careers all the time!It's okay if you start one job and then decide you want to try something new.What's important is to keep learning and growing along : the way 54.According to the passage,what is the key to finding a satisfying job? % 55.What does the underlined phrase "set in stone"in Paragraph 4 mean? 56.What do you want to be?Why do you think you can do it well? : : 八、书面表达。（共20分） 57. 每年的5月25日是全国心理健康日。为促进学生们快乐学习、健康成长，我校英语俱乐 : 部近期开展了以Less Stress,Better Life'为题的征文比赛。请根据提示内容，用英语写一篇短文， … : 简要阐述中学生压力大的原因、提出恰当的解压方法并谈谈你对压力的看法。 Main reasons for the stress Ways to reduce stress Your opinion on stress heavy schoolwork ask teachers for help ·: high expectations from O 0 parents 注意事项： 1.根据信息提示，把握要点，适当发挥； 金 2.要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意， 3.文中不得出现真实人名或学校信息； 4.词数不少于100词，标题及开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Less Stress,Better Life 试题第9页（共10页） 列学科网 Nowadays,we teenagers have a lot of stress while growing up. 试题第10页（共10页） 2026年秋季九年级开学学情自测卷 英语·解析版 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、完形填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） China’s tourism market is growing this spring, because several provinces have offered primary and secondary school students “spring breaks”. This new policy was 16 discussed at this year’s Two Sessions (两会). The government supports these short holidays and 17 families to travel off the peak (高峰) tourist seasons. Many cities have made their plans. For example, students in Nanjing had a three-day spring break from April 1 to April 3. 18 the Tomb Sweeping Day holiday, it even became a six-day vacation. Suzhou and Zhenjiang had similar plans. Spring breaks bring great 19 to students. They can reduce study pressure after long periods of learning and help students stay healthy. With pleasant weather, students can 20 classrooms to take part in practical activities, including farming experiences and local cultural learning. In this way, textbook knowledge is turned into real-life experience. Besides, teachers 21 students to behave politely while travelling. Meanwhile, the short holidays also bring advantages to families. They allows parents to spend quality time with their children at lower costs, free from 22 peak times. Many families choose to travel, visit relatives or visit museums together, which strengthens family 23 . In addition, the holidays help develop local tourism and economy. Travel companies say the tourism market will see rapid 24 . Flight searches and bookings have doubled. However, there are still some challenges. Schools and communities need to provide childcare services, 25 parents have free time to stay with their children. With the efforts of families, schools and society, they will help students develop in an all-round way. 1．A．hardly B．nearly C．suddenly D．widely 2．A．expects B．refuses C．affords D．volunteers 3．A．According to B．Because of C．Instead of D．Together with 4．A．secrets B．benefits C．habits D．rules 5．A．come up with B．look forward to C．step out of D．stay away from 6．A．allow B．remind C．warn D．invite 7．A．pleasant B．perfect C．cheap D．crowded 8．A．relationship B．effect C．courage D．protection 9．A．drop B．action C．growth D．spread 10．A．unless B．if C．but D．because 【答案】 1．D 2．A 3．D 4．B 5．C 6．B 7．D 8．A 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文讲述今年春季国内多地面向中小学生推出春假政策，该政策在两会得到广泛讨论，文章分别介绍春假给学生、家庭、地方旅游业带来的好处，同时指出政策实施存在的部分现实难题。 【详解】1．句意：这项新政策在今年两会上得到广泛讨论。 根据全文多地推行春假、引发社会热议的背景，此处需要表示“大范围、广泛地”的副词。widely“广泛地”符合语境；hardly“几乎不”；nearly“几乎”；suddenly“突然”均与文意不符。 2．句意：政府支持这些短假期，并期盼各个家庭避开旅游高峰时段出行。 根据政府推出春假、希望家庭错峰出游的背景，此处需要表示“期盼、期待”的动词。expects“期盼”符合语境；refuses“拒绝”；affords“承担得起”；volunteers“自愿”均与文意不符。 3．句意：举例来说，南京学生4月1日至3日放三天春假，连同清明节假期，假期甚至凑成六天长假。 根据前后三天春假和清明假期叠加形成长假的语境，此处需要表示“连同、和……一起”的短语。Together with“连同”符合语境；According to“根据”；Because of“因为”；Instead of“代替”均与文意不符。 4．句意：春假给学生带来诸多益处。 根据后文春假缓解学习压力、有益身心健康的内容，此处需要表示“好处、益处”的名词。benefits“益处”符合语境；secrets“秘密”；habits“习惯”；rules“规则”均与文意不符。 5．句意：天气舒适时，学生可以走出教室参与实践活动，包含农耕体验与本土文化学习。 根据后文实践活动都在教室外开展的提示，此处需要表示“走出”的短语。step out of“走出”符合语境；come up with“想出”；look forward to“期待”；stay away from“远离”均与文意不符。 6．句意：除此之外，老师们提醒学生在旅行途中文明举止。 根据师生外出叮嘱礼仪的场景，此处需要表示“提醒”的动词。remind“提醒”符合语境；allow“允许”；warn“警告”；invite“邀请”均与文意不符。 7．句意：短假期让家长能低成本陪伴孩子，远离拥挤的旅游高峰。 根据旅游高峰游客众多的常识，此处需要表示“拥挤的”形容词。crowded“拥挤的”符合语境；pleasant“舒心的”；perfect“完美的”；cheap“廉价的”均与文意不符。 8．句意：许多家庭选择一同旅行、走亲访友或参观博物馆，这能拉近家庭关系。 根据全家共同活动拉近亲情的语境，此处需要表示“关系”的名词。relationship“关系”符合语境；effect“影响”；courage“勇气”；protection“保护”均与文意不符。 9．句意：旅游企业称旅游市场将会迎来快速增长。 根据后文航班搜索、预订量翻倍的线索，此处需要表示“增长”的名词。growth“增长”符合语境；drop“下滑”；action“行动”；spread“传播”均与文意不符。 10．句意：学校和社区需要提供托管服务，除非家长有空闲时间陪伴孩子。 根据句意，家长没时间陪伴孩子时才需要托管服务，此处引导条件状语从句。unless“除非”符合语境；if“如果”；but“但是”；because“因为”均与文意不符。 2、 阅读理解。（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A 11．These pictures are most likely from a ________. A．daily newspaper B．growth diary C．news report D．story book 12．Which of the following pictures means “seedling”? A． B． C． D． 13．How much time passed between planting and seeing the pink strawberries? A．Over 2 months. B．Over 1 month. C．About 2 weeks. D．About 1 week. 14．What role does the net play in Week 4? A．To help keep the soil wet. B．To stop the wind from blowing it away. C．To help the plant grow faster. D．To stop birds from eating the plant. 15．What can you learn from the pictures? A．Strawberries grow inside red flowers. B．Pink strawberries taste better than the red ones. C．Growing strawberries takes a long time and requires care. D．Each strawberry plant can only grow one strawberry at a time. 【答案】11．B 12．A 13．B 14．D 15．C 【导语】本文是一组草莓生长过程的记录图片，主要展示了从种植到收获的各个阶段，包括播种、发芽、幼苗生长、开花、结果和成熟等环节。 【详解】11．文章以“Week 1”“Week 4”“Week 6”为时间线索，按周记录草莓的生长变化，内容为第一人称的观察记录，因此最可能来自“生长日记”。 12．第一周（Week 1）原文明确指出：“We take the seedling out from the pot, and put it into the hole, give it water and compost!”，说明第一周的内容涉及从花盆中取出“幼苗”进行移栽，对应图A。 13．根据内容，种植在第1周，粉色草莓出现在第6周，间隔为5周，即超过1个月，不到2个月，B选项符合描述。 14．根据Week 4的原文“Many birds also like to eat strawberries. Then the net plays an important role, which can keep them away"可知，网的作用是阻止鸟类吃草莓。 15．全文记录了从栽种幼苗到收获草莓的完整过程，历时数周，期间需要浇水、施肥、防鸟等，说明种植草莓需要较长时间和细心的照料。 B We’ve all heard about the man who discovered gravity (重力) and the apple that fell from a tree and hit him on the head. However, the 17th-century “aha moment” is actually a bit of a lie! Newton did witness an apple falling from a tree one day and this got him thinking about what actually caused the apple to fall to the ground. Newton later developed his theory of Gravity, believing that Earth has a force that pulls objects down, which prevents objects from aimlessly floating around. While we know that Isaac Newton discovered Gravity, he also made many other scientific discoveries. Newton is also credited with discovering the three laws of motion. These three laws, or principles, explain how things move. Law 1: An object at rest stays at rest. A moving object keeps moving. Objects continue doing what they’re doing unless a stronger force acts on them. Here, the stronger force is the wall. It stops the truck but not the boxes, so they keep moving forward. Law 2: It takes more force (力量) to move a heavy object than a lighter one. Newton came up with a scientific formula (公式) to explain this: Force=Mass×Acceleration (质量) (加速度) Large weights with a lot of mass require more force to lift than smaller, lighter weights do. Law 3: For every force, there is an equal reaction (相等大小的作用力) in the opposite direction. Air from an untied balloon rushes out in one direction. As the air escapes, it pushes the balloon in the opposite direction. 16．The picture in Law 1 shows that ________ . A．the boxes are a stronger force than the truck B．the truck stays at rest, but the boxes do not. C．the wall acts on the truck but not on the boxes. D．the truck moves forward, but the boxes move backward 17．The underlined word “this” in Law 2 refers to “________”. A．the law B．the force C．the object D．the formula 18．From the example in Law 2, we can know that ________ . A．adults are stronger than children B．more force is required to lift a heavier object C．the larger an object is, the faster it is to lift it D．an object moves more quickly when a heavy man lifts it 19．Which law of motion can explain the following picture? A．Law 1. B．Law 2. C．Law 3. D．Law of Force. 20．The purpose of the passage is to ________. A．introduce how Newton discovered the three laws. B．provide the formulas for Newton’s laws of motion. C．explain how Newton’s laws of motion work in our life. D．encourage students to learn Newton’s laws of motion well. 【答案】16．C 17．A 18．B 19．C 20．C 【导语】本文纠正了牛顿被苹果砸头的不实传闻，介绍了万有引力，再结合实例通俗讲解牛顿三大运动定律及其原理与现实应用。 【详解】16．原文Law 1配图注释原文“Here, the stronger force is the wall. It stops the truck but not the boxes, so they keep moving forward.”墙施加外力作用在卡车上使其停下，但没有作用在箱子上，对应C选项。 17．原文Law 2中“It takes more force to move a heavy object than a lighter one. Newton came up with a scientific formula to explain this” ，this指代前一句话表述的第二条运动定律内容。 18．原文Law 2末尾“Large weights with a lot of mass require more force to lift than smaller, lighter weights do.”质量大的重物相比轻便物体，需要更大的力才能抬起，和B选项表述完全对应。 19．原文Law 3中“For every force, there is an equal reaction in the opposite direction.”两人互相推对方，受到反向等大的力而分开，符合牛顿第三定律作用力与反作用力规律。 20．文章先纠正苹果砸头的小故事，介绍万有引力，随后逐条讲解牛顿三大运动定律，并搭配生活实例解释每条定律的实际应用，写作目的是阐释三大定律在生活中如何发挥作用。 C Mama pulled the car into a small alley (小巷). When she shut the engine off, everything got in quiet. I hung a beach towel over the clothesline that Mama had strung along the middle of the car to make me a bedroom. I could picture my classmate Luanne, lying in her pink-and-white quilt with her toy animals lined up along the wall beside her, and I surely felt sorry for myself. Then I curled up on the seat, turning every which way trying to get myself comfortable. Finally, I settled on my back with my feet right against the car door and looked out at the starry sky. And then I saw it. A sign, up there on a telephone pole right outside the car window. An old sign that said: REWARD (酬谢) $500. And under that was a picture of a bug-eyed little dog with its tongue hanging out. And then under that it said: HAVE YOU SEEN ME? MY NAME IS MITSY. Five hundred dollars! Who in the world would pay five hundred dollars for that little dog? “Mama?” I whispered through my beach towel wall. Mama rustled (沙沙作响) some in the front seat. “Would five hundred dollars be enough money to get us a place to live?” I asked. Mama sighed. “I suppose so, Georgina. Now go to sleep. You got school tomorrow.” I looked up at Mitsy and my mind started racing. What if I could find that dog? I could get that money, and we could have a real place to live instead of this dirty old car. But that dog could be anywhere. I wouldn't even know where to look for it. Besides, that sign was old. somebody had probably already found Mitsy and got that five hundred dollars. I stared out the window at the sign, thinking about Mitsy and wondering if there were other people out there who would pay money for their lost dogs. And that’s when I got a thought that made me sit up so fast that Toby mumbled in his sleep and Mama hissed, “Shhhh—.” I folded my legs up and lay back down in my beach towel bedroom. The car seat smelled like oily French fries and bug spray. I closed my eyes and smiled to myself. I had a plan… 21．Where did the writer and her family live? A．In an alley B．In a house C．In their car D．In the school 22．Why did the writer mention Luanne in Paragraph 2? A．To introduce a new character. B．To compare with her own hard life. C．To show Luanne was her close friend. D．To explain her fear of sleeping there. 23．How did the writer feel when she said “my mind started racing”? A．Hopeful and excited. B．Curious and surprised. C．Nervous and worried. D．Doubtful and uncertain. 24．Which of the following sentences is right? A．The sign about Mitsy was new and the dog was just lost. B．The reward sign for Mitsy was found on a wall outside the car. C．The writer's plan was to find Mitsy to get the reward money. D．The writer thought it easy to find Mitsy because she knew where to find it. 25．What is the best title for this story? A．The Night in the Car B．The Lost Dog C．The Search for Mitsy D．The Birth of a Plan 21．C 22．B 23．A 24．C 25．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了小女孩Georgina和妈妈、弟弟住在汽车里。她看到一张悬赏500美元寻找小狗Mitsy的启事后，萌生出找到小狗换钱来改善家庭住宿条件的计划。 【详解】21．原文第一句“Mama pulled the car into a small alley”和第三段“I settled on my back with my feet right against the car door and looked out at the starry sky.”，以及后文“instead of this dirty old car”，都说明她们住在车里。 22．第二段提到Luanne“lying in her pink-and-white quilt with her toy animals lined up”后说“I surely felt sorry for myself”，将自己与Luanne的舒适条件对比，突出自己的艰难。 23．“my mind started racing”后接着她想到“ What if I could find that dog? I could get that money, and we could have a real place to live instead of this dirty old car.”，畅想着能够拥有一个真正的住处，能够说明她充满希望和兴奋。 24．倒数第五段“I could get that money”和结尾“I had a plan…”表明她计划找到Mitsy获得赏金。“that sign was old”说明启事是旧的；“on a telephone pole”说明启事不在墙上；“That dog could be anywhere. I wouldn’t even know where to look”说明狗不太容易找到。 25．全文围绕作者看到启事后产生计划展开，结尾点明“I had a plan…”，准确概括故事核心。 三、信息还原。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） Have you ever wondered why teenagers often feel moody and stressed? 26. ______ The teenage brain is going through big changes, and this can affect how we feel and act. One of the main reasons is that the teenage brain is still developing. The part of the brain that controls emotions grows faster than the part that controls decision-making. 27. ______ This is why teenagers sometimes make quick decisions without thinking about the results. Another reason is that teenagers often face more stress than before. Schoolwork becomes harder, friendships become more complex, and parents may have higher expectations. 28. ______ When this happens, teenagers may feel sad, angry, or anxious for no clear reason. However, these changes are completely normal. 29. ______ In fact, the teenage brain is very flexible, which means it can learn new things quickly. This is the best time to develop good habits and learn new skills. So what can teenagers do to manage their emotions better? First, they should talk to someone they trust when they feel upset. 30. ______ Second, getting enough sleep and exercise can help the brain stay healthy. With the right support, every teenager can get through this stage successfully. A. That is why teenagers can sometimes feel like their emotions are out of control. B. Scientists have found that there are some clear reasons behind these feelings. C. All these pressures can build up and cause emotional changes in the brain. D. This means that teenagers are not just being difficult — they are actually growing and learning. E. Second, regular exercise can help reduce stress and improve mood. F. Sharing your feelings with a friend or family member can help you feel much better. 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. F 【详解】本文是一篇科普说明文。文章从大脑发育差异、外界压力累积两个角度，解释了青少年易情绪化、压力大的原因，说明这些变化是成长中的正常现象，并给出了调节情绪的实用建议。 26. 句意：科学家发现，这些情绪的背后存在一些明确的原因。解析：首句设问青少年情绪化、压力大的原因，空后开始具体阐述成因。本句承上启下，引出下文的原因分析，对应原文 “why teenagers often feel moody and stressed”。 27. 句意：那就是青少年有时会感觉情绪失控的原因。解析：空前说明 “控制情绪的脑区比决策脑区发育更快” 的生理特点，本句承接该特点引出情绪层面的结果，与后文 “做决定草率” 的结果形成并列，对应原文 “The part of the brain that controls emotions grows faster than the part that controls decision-making”。 28. 句意：所有这些压力不断累积，会引发大脑的情绪变化。解析：空前列举学业、友谊、父母期望三类压力源，本句总结压力累积的影响，衔接后文的情绪表现。“All these pressures” 指代前文 “Schoolwork becomes harder, friendships become more complex, and parents may have higher expectations”。 29. 句意：这意味着青少年并非在故意闹脾气 —— 他们实际上是在成长和学习。解析：空前指出这些变化完全正常，本句对其进行解释，说明这是成长学习的过程，呼应后文 “大脑灵活、学东西快” 的内容，对应前文 “these changes are completely normal”。 30. 句意：向朋友或家人倾诉你的感受能让你好受很多。解析：空前提出 “向信任的人倾诉” 的第一条建议，本句补充说明倾诉的作用，承接前文 “talk to someone they trust when they feel upset”。 四、词汇运用。（本题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 31．Tsinghua University, one of the best universities in China, was ________ in 1911. (建立) 【答案】founded 【详解】句意：清华大学，中国顶尖高校之一，始建于1911年。“建立”是found，学校是“被人们建立”，前面有was，因此用被动语态，应填found的过去分词founded。 32．________ is interesting and we learn about elements and reactions in this subject. (化学) 【答案】Chemistry 【详解】句意：化学很有趣，我们在这门学科中学习元素和化学反应。此处是名词作主语；中文“化学”提示单词是chemistry，句首单词首字母大写。故填Chemistry。 33．Nobody is allowed to be ________ from the meeting without permission. (缺席的) 【答案】absent 【详解】句意：未经允许，任何人不得缺席会议。“缺席的”可译为absent，形容词作表语。be absent from意为“缺席……”。 34．The doctor suggested some treatment instead of ________ on the patient. (手术) 【答案】operating 【详解】句意：医生建议采用一些保守治疗，而不是给病人做手术。instead of是介词短语，后跟动名词，“手术”对应的单词是operate，operate on sb是固定短语，意为“给某人做手术”，operate的动名词形式为operating。 35．What great ________ he has made since he changed learning habits! (进步) 【答案】progress 【详解】句意：自从他改变了学习习惯，他取得了多么大的进步啊！根据中文提示，“进步”可用progress表示。 36. It’s a ________ (遗憾) that you waste so much youth on mobile phones. 【答案】shame 【详解】句意：你把这么多青春浪费在手机上，真是太可惜了。固定句型 It’s a shame that… 表示 “…… 是一件遗憾的事”，shame 为名词，意为 “遗憾、可惜”。 37. Don’t be ________ (刻薄的) to your classmates when you have arguments. 【答案】mean 【详解】句意：和同学发生争执时，不要对他们刻薄。be 动词后接形容词作表语；mean adj. 刻薄的、不友善的；固定搭配 be mean to sb 对某人刻薄。 38. He ________ (经历) much pain because of school bullying last term. 【答案】experienced 【详解】句意：上学期，他因为校园霸凌承受了许多痛苦。experience 此处作动词，含义为 “经历；遭受”。句中时间状语 last term（上学期） 是一般过去时标志，谓语动词要用过去式，experience 的过去式为 experienced。 五、选词填空。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） strict deal with suffer from stick to ask for Many teenagers have problems with their parents because their parents are too 39. ______ with them. Their parents may not allow them to choose their own clothes or 40. ______ their own decisions. Some teenagers 41. ______ too much pressure at school. They worry about exams and feel like they have no free time. If you are in this situation, you should learn how to 42. ______ stress in a healthy way. One good way is to 43. ______ a study plan. Plan your time carefully and make sure you have enough time for both studying and relaxing. If you can do this, you will feel less stressed and more confident. 【答案】39. strict 40. ask for 41. suffer from 42. deal with 43. stick to 【详解】本文分析了青少年常见的两类成长困扰：因父母管教过严引发的亲子矛盾，以及学业带来的过重心理压力，并给出了通过制定并坚持学习计划、合理分配时间来健康应对压力的实用建议。 39. 句意：许多青少年和父母存在矛盾，因为父母对他们要求太过严格。 分析：根据原文their parents are too ______ with them，固定搭配be strict with sb.表示 “对某人要求严格”，精准对应亲子矛盾的成因，符合语境逻辑。 40. 句意：父母可能不允许他们挑选自己的衣服，也不允许他们主张自主决定权。 分析：根据原文allow them to choose their own clothes or ______ their own decisions，or 并列两个不定式动作；ask for one's own decisions表示 “要求自主做决定的权利”，与 “挑选自己的衣服” 共同体现父母对孩子自主选择的限制，契合 “父母严格” 的设定。 41. 句意：一些青少年在学校承受着过重的压力。 分析：根据原文______ too much pressure at school，短语suffer from意为 “遭受、承受（压力、病痛等）”，与 pressure 搭配自然，对应后文 “担心考试、没有空闲时间” 的具体压力表现。 42. 句意：如果你身处这种状况，应该学会如何以健康的方式应对压力。 分析：根据原文learn how to ______ stress in a healthy way，deal with stress是常用固定搭配，意为 “应对压力”，承接上文的压力问题，自然引出下文的解决方法。 43. 句意：一个好方法是坚持执行学习计划。 分析：根据原文One good way is to ______ a study plan，stick to a plan为固定搭配，意为 “坚持计划”，呼应后文 “仔细规划时间、兼顾学习与放松” 的做法，符合应对压力的建议逻辑。 六、短文填空。（本题共10小题，每空1分，共10分） One day after winning the 2026 Hans Christian Andersen Award for illustration (国际安徒生奖), the Chinese artist Cai Gao thought about her future creations. Over these years, she 44 (spend) much time creating children’s books. As one of the 45 (great) modern picture book creators sticking to traditional culture, she perfectly balances tradition and fashion and aims to produce better children’s works. Now she plans 46 (write) for 0-3-year-old kids and to create stories rooted in folk traditions. Cai said she 47 (get) huge encouragement from the prize. Facing the fierce (激烈的) international 48 (compete), Chinese picture books have gained growing global recognition (认可). The Hans Christian Andersen Award 49 (give) every two years and it is known as the “Nobel Prize of children’s literature”. Judges (裁判) spoke highly of her beautiful art and her 50 (creative), saying her works bring tradition with modernity together. Besides, her works carry rich and 51 (culture) meanings. Till now, Cai has published over forty works. She works hard and always pushes 52 (she) to make progress. Experts (专家) believe the award proves the world’s rising attention to designing Chinese picture books. Cai promises to keep creating. “Whatever my future works are like, I 53 (present) them to readers and never let them down,” she said. 【答案】44．has spent 45．greatest 46．to write 47．got 48．competition/competitions 49．is given 50．creativity 51．cultural 52．herself 53．will present 【导语】本文介绍了艺术家蔡皋获得国际安徒生奖之后的创作规划，讲述了她深耕传统文化绘本创作的经历。 【详解】44．句意：这些年来，她花费大量时间创作儿童读物。“Over these years”是现在完成时的标志词，主语是she，助动词用has，spend变为过去分词spent。 45．句意：作为坚守传统文化的最杰出现代绘本创作者之一。“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”是固定结构，great要变为最高级greatest。 46．句意：如今她计划为0至3岁的孩子进行创作。固定搭配plan to do sth.，表示“计划做某事”，write变为to write。 47．句意：蔡皋说她从这个奖项中获得了巨大鼓舞。主句为一般过去时，宾语从句也要使用相应的过去时态，get变为got。 48．句意：面对激烈的国际竞争。形容词international后接名词，动词compete可变为名词competition。 填单数competition，用来表示抽象的行业竞争；填复数competitions，用来表示各项赛事比拼。两种形式语法都正确，都符合句子语境。 49．句意：国际安徒生奖每两年颁发一次。主语奖项和动词give之间是被动关系，讲述常规事实，用一般现在时的被动语态，故填is given。 50．句意：评委高度称赞她优美的画作与创造力。物主代词her后面需要接名词，形容词creative变为名词creativity。 51．句意：除此之外，她的作品蕴含丰富的文化内涵。修饰名词meanings要使用形容词，名词culture变为形容词cultural。 52．句意：她工作勤勉，总是鞭策自己不断进步。主语和宾语指代同一个人，要用反身代词，she变为herself。 53．句意：无论我未来的作品是什么样子，我都会把它们呈现给读者，绝不令大家失望。这是将来要发生的动作，用一般将来时，填will present。 7、 阅读表达。（本题共3小题，54题2分，55题2分，56题3分，共7分） Choosing a career (事业) is a big choice, but it doesn’t have to be scary. Some people already know what they want to do, while others need more time. The key is to find work that matches your interests and skills—you’ll be happier doing what you love. Think about what excites you most. Do you like solving problems and working with numbers? You might want to work in technology or engineering. If you are willing to help people, try fields like healthcare or teaching. However, it’s not only about what you like—your skills matter too. Are you great at talking to people and understanding their needs? Or are you better at solving puzzles and using technology? Some people are amazing at maths and science, while others are born with creativity and communication. You don’t just want a job you’re good at. You also want one that you enjoy. When you join love and skills together, your work becomes less of a “job” and more of something you really enjoy. Moreover, when you love what you do, it’s easier to feel happier at the end of the day. But it’s also important to think about the job market and chances. If you live in a place full of technology companies, jobs in programming or engineering may be more suitable. One more thing: your career path isn’t set in stone. People change careers all the time! It’s okay if you start one job and then decide you want to try something new. What’s important is to keep learning and growing along the way. 54．According to the passage, what is the key to finding a satisfying job? 55．What does the underlined phrase “set in stone” in Paragraph 4 mean? 56．What do you want to be? Why do you think you can do it well? 【答案】54．The key is to find work that matches your interests and skills. 55．It means unchanged/keeping the same./People don’t change careers all the time. 56．I want to be a teacher, because I am good with kids, and I like to help others. 【导语】本文主要讲述了职业选择的相关建议，包括选择职业需结合兴趣与技能、考虑就业市场，同时说明职业道路并非固定不变等内容。 【详解】54．根据“The key is to find work that matches your interests and skills—you’ll be happier doing what you love.”可知，关键是找到匹配你兴趣和技能的工作。故填The key is to find work that matches your interests and skills. 55．根据“People change careers all the time!”可知，人们一直都在更换职业！因此你的职业路径并不是固定不变的，划线单词表示“固定不变，一直不更换职业”。故填It means unchanged/keeping the same./People don’t change careers all the time. 56．本题是开放性试题，答案言之有理即可，参考答案为I want to be a teacher, because I am good with kids, and I like to help others. 八、书面表达。（共20分） 57. 每年的5月25日是全国心理健康日。为促进学生们快乐学习、健康成长，我校英语俱乐部近期开展了以“Less Stress, Better Life”为题的征文比赛。请根据提示内容，用英语写一篇短文，简要阐述中学生压力大的原因、提出恰当的解压方法并谈谈你对压力的看法。 Main reasons for the stress Ways to reduce stress Your opinion on stress heavy schoolwork high expectations from parents … ask teachers for help … … 注意事项: 1.根据信息提示，把握要点，适当发挥; 2.要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意; 3.文中不得出现真实人名或学校信息; 4.词数不少于100词，标题及开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Less Stress, Better Life Nowadays, we teenagers have a lot of stress while growing up. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【例文】 Less Stress, Better Life Nowadays, we teenagers have a lot of stress while growing up. First of all, heavy schoolwork takes up most of our spare time. Besides, parents always hold high expectations for us, which makes us feel nervous. What’s more, the competition among classmates also brings much pressure. There are many useful ways to reduce stress. We can turn to teachers for useful advice when we feel upset. Taking exercise and developing hobbies like reading are also great choices. We can chat with our friends to share feelings as well. In my opinion, proper stress pushes us to make progress, but too much stress is harmful to our body and mind. We should learn to manage stress well and live a relaxing life. 【详解】 【第一步：审题立意】 确定文体：英语议论文（观点类征文）；时态以一般现在时为主 明确要点：文章必须包含三大核心板块，缺一不可 中学生产生压力的主要原因（课业繁重、父母高期待，自行补充一点） 缓解压力的可行方法（向老师求助，自行补充 2-3 种方式） 个人对压力的辩证看法，升华文章主题 确定人称：第一人称 we /teenagers，贴合学生身份 注意事项：词数不少于 100 词；标题、给定开头不计入总词数；文中不能出现真实人名、学校名称 【第二步：构思布局】 三段式标准考场结构： 开头段：题目已给出固定开篇 Nowadays, we teenagers have a lot of stress while growing up. 主体第一段（压力成因）：使用逻辑连接词分层列举压力来源，先写表格给出两点，再自主补充一点，内容充实 主体第二段（解压办法）：过渡句引出减压方式，先写表格给出的求助老师，再拓展多种适合学生的解压途径 结尾段：辩证分析压力的利弊，总结观点，点明合理调节压力的重要性，升华作文主旨 【第三步：要点展开】 要点一：压力产生的原因 First of all, heavy schoolwork takes up nearly all our free time. We have endless homework and exams every day. Besides, parents always hold high expectations of our grades, which makes us feel worried and nervous. What’s more, the fierce competition between classmates also brings us much stress. 要点二：缓解压力的有效方式 When feeling upset, we can turn to our teachers for useful advice. Taking sports exercise or developing hobbies like reading can help us relax ourselves. We can also chat with close friends to share our feelings and troubles. 要点三：个人对压力的看法（结尾升华） In my opinion, proper stress can push us to study harder and make great progress. However, too much stress will do harm to our body and mind. We should learn to deal with stress properly and live a relaxing life. 试卷第1页，共3页 2 / 18 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026年秋季九年级开学·学情自测卷 英语 答题卡 姓名： 准考证号 条 码粘贴处 峡老标 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 考生禁止填涂 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处的方框内。 缺考标记！只能 3 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 由监考老师负 4 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 责用黑色字迹 5. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 的签字笔填涂。 6 填涂样例正确[■]错误[-][√][×] 选择题部分（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.A][B][C][D] 6.[A][B][C1[D] 11[A][B][C][D] 16.A][B][C][D] 2.[A][B][C][D] 7.[A][B][C][D] 12.[AJ[B][CJ[D] 17.IAJ[B][C][D] 3.[AJ[B][C][D] 8.[A][BJ[C][D] 13.[AJ[B][C][D] 18.[A][B][C][D] 4.[A][B][C][D] 9.[A][B][C][D] 14.[AJ[B][C][D] 19.[A][B][C][D] 5.[A][B][C]ID] 10.[A][B][C][D] 15.A][B][C][D] 20.[A][B][C][D] 21.[A][B][C][D] 26.[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 22.[A][B][C][Dj 27[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 23.[A][B][C][D] 28.[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 24.[A][B][C][D] 29.[AJ[B][CJ[D][E][F][G] 25.[A][B][CJ[D] 30.[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 非选择题部分 四、词汇运用。（本题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 31 32 33 34 35. 36. 38 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语答题卡第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 五、选词填空。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 39 40 41 42 43 六、短文填空。 （本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52 53. 七、阅读表达。 (本题共3小题，54题2分，55题2分，56题3分，共7分) 54 55. 56. 八、 书面表达（共20分） Less Stress,Better Life Nowadays,we teenagers have a lot of stress while growing up. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语答题卡第2页（共2页） 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2026年秋季九年级开学学情自测卷 英 语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 4．考试范围：新教材译林版八年级下册+九年级上册Units1~2 1、 完形填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 China’s tourism market is growing this spring, because several provinces have offered primary and secondary school students “spring breaks”. This new policy was 16 discussed at this year’s Two Sessions (两会). The government supports these short holidays and 17 families to travel off the peak (高峰) tourist seasons. Many cities have made their plans. For example, students in Nanjing had a three-day spring break from April 1 to April 3. 18 the Tomb Sweeping Day holiday, it even became a six-day vacation. Suzhou and Zhenjiang had similar plans. Spring breaks bring great 19 to students. They can reduce study pressure after long periods of learning and help students stay healthy. With pleasant weather, students can 20 classrooms to take part in practical activities, including farming experiences and local cultural learning. In this way, textbook knowledge is turned into real-life experience. Besides, teachers 21 students to behave politely while travelling. Meanwhile, the short holidays also bring advantages to families. They allows parents to spend quality time with their children at lower costs, free from 22 peak times. Many families choose to travel, visit relatives or visit museums together, which strengthens family 23 . In addition, the holidays help develop local tourism and economy. Travel companies say the tourism market will see rapid 24 . Flight searches and bookings have doubled. However, there are still some challenges. Schools and communities need to provide childcare services, 25 parents have free time to stay with their children. With the efforts of families, schools and society, they will help students develop in an all-round way. 1．A．hardly B．nearly C．suddenly D．widely 2．A．expects B．refuses C．affords D．volunteers 3．A．According to B．Because of C．Instead of D．Together with 4．A．secrets B．benefits C．habits D．rules 5．A．come up with B．look forward to C．step out of D．stay away from 6．A．allow B．remind C．warn D．invite 7．A．pleasant B．perfect C．cheap D．crowded 8．A．relationship B．effect C．courage D．protection 9．A．drop B．action C．growth D．spread 10．A．unless B．if C．but D．because 2、 阅读理解。（本题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从下列各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 A 11．These pictures are most likely from a ________. A．daily newspaper B．growth diary C．news report D．story book 12．Which of the following pictures means “seedling”? A． B． C． D． 13．How much time passed between planting and seeing the pink strawberries? A．Over 2 months. B．Over 1 month. C．About 2 weeks. D．About 1 week. 14．What role does the net play in Week 4? A．To help keep the soil wet. B．To stop the wind from blowing it away. C．To help the plant grow faster. D．To stop birds from eating the plant. 15．What can you learn from the pictures? A．Strawberries grow inside red flowers. B．Pink strawberries taste better than the red ones. C．Growing strawberries takes a long time and requires care. D．Each strawberry plant can only grow one strawberry at a time. B We’ve all heard about the man who discovered gravity (重力) and the apple that fell from a tree and hit him on the head. However, the 17th-century “aha moment” is actually a bit of a lie! Newton did witness an apple falling from a tree one day and this got him thinking about what actually caused the apple to fall to the ground. Newton later developed his theory of Gravity, believing that Earth has a force that pulls objects down, which prevents objects from aimlessly floating around. While we know that Isaac Newton discovered Gravity, he also made many other scientific discoveries. Newton is also credited with discovering the three laws of motion. These three laws, or principles, explain how things move. Law 1: An object at rest stays at rest. A moving object keeps moving. Objects continue doing what they’re doing unless a stronger force acts on them. Here, the stronger force is the wall. It stops the truck but not the boxes, so they keep moving forward. Law 2: It takes more force (力量) to move a heavy object than a lighter one. Newton came up with a scientific formula (公式) to explain this: Force=Mass×Acceleration (质量) (加速度) Large weights with a lot of mass require more force to lift than smaller, lighter weights do. Law 3: For every force, there is an equal reaction (相等大小的作用力) in the opposite direction. Air from an untied balloon rushes out in one direction. As the air escapes, it pushes the balloon in the opposite direction. 16．The picture in Law 1 shows that ________ . A．the boxes are a stronger force than the truck B．the truck stays at rest, but the boxes do not. C．the wall acts on the truck but not on the boxes. D．the truck moves forward, but the boxes move backward 17．The underlined word “this” in Law 2 refers to “________”. A．the law B．the force C．the object D．the formula 18．From the example in Law 2, we can know that ________ . A．adults are stronger than children B．more force is required to lift a heavier object C．the larger an object is, the faster it is to lift it D．an object moves more quickly when a heavy man lifts it 19．Which law of motion can explain the following picture? A．Law 1. B．Law 2. C．Law 3. D．Law of Force. 20．The purpose of the passage is to ________. A．introduce how Newton discovered the three laws. B．provide the formulas for Newton’s laws of motion. C．explain how Newton’s laws of motion work in our life. D．encourage students to learn Newton’s laws of motion well. C Mama pulled the car into a small alley (小巷). When she shut the engine off, everything got in quiet. I hung a beach towel over the clothesline that Mama had strung along the middle of the car to make me a bedroom. I could picture my classmate Luanne, lying in her pink-and-white quilt with her toy animals lined up along the wall beside her, and I surely felt sorry for myself. Then I curled up on the seat, turning every which way trying to get myself comfortable. Finally, I settled on my back with my feet right against the car door and looked out at the starry sky. And then I saw it. A sign, up there on a telephone pole right outside the car window. An old sign that said: REWARD (酬谢) $500. And under that was a picture of a bug-eyed little dog with its tongue hanging out. And then under that it said: HAVE YOU SEEN ME? MY NAME IS MITSY. Five hundred dollars! Who in the world would pay five hundred dollars for that little dog? “Mama?” I whispered through my beach towel wall. Mama rustled (沙沙作响) some in the front seat. “Would five hundred dollars be enough money to get us a place to live?” I asked. Mama sighed. “I suppose so, Georgina. Now go to sleep. You got school tomorrow.” I looked up at Mitsy and my mind started racing. What if I could find that dog? I could get that money, and we could have a real place to live instead of this dirty old car. But that dog could be anywhere. I wouldn't even know where to look for it. Besides, that sign was old. somebody had probably already found Mitsy and got that five hundred dollars. I stared out the window at the sign, thinking about Mitsy and wondering if there were other people out there who would pay money for their lost dogs. And that’s when I got a thought that made me sit up so fast that Toby mumbled in his sleep and Mama hissed, “Shhhh—.” I folded my legs up and lay back down in my beach towel bedroom. The car seat smelled like oily French fries and bug spray. I closed my eyes and smiled to myself. I had a plan… 21．Where did the writer and her family live? A．In an alley B．In a house C．In their car D．In the school 22．Why did the writer mention Luanne in Paragraph 2? A．To introduce a new character. B．To compare with her own hard life. C．To show Luanne was her close friend. D．To explain her fear of sleeping there. 23．How did the writer feel when she said “my mind started racing”? A．Hopeful and excited. B．Curious and surprised. C．Nervous and worried. D．Doubtful and uncertain. 24．Which of the following sentences is right? A．The sign about Mitsy was new and the dog was just lost. B．The reward sign for Mitsy was found on a wall outside the car. C．The writer's plan was to find Mitsy to get the reward money. D．The writer thought it easy to find Mitsy because she knew where to find it. 25．What is the best title for this story? A．The Night in the Car B．The Lost Dog C．The Search for Mitsy D．The Birth of a Plan 三、信息还原（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面短文，短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Have you ever wondered why teenagers often feel moody and stressed? 26. ______ The teenage brain is going through big changes, and this can affect how we feel and act. One of the main reasons is that the teenage brain is still developing. The part of the brain that controls emotions grows faster than the part that controls decision-making. 27. ______ This is why teenagers sometimes make quick decisions without thinking about the results. Another reason is that teenagers often face more stress than before. Schoolwork becomes harder, friendships become more complex, and parents may have higher expectations. 28. ______ When this happens, teenagers may feel sad, angry, or anxious for no clear reason. However, these changes are completely normal. 29. ______ In fact, the teenage brain is very flexible, which means it can learn new things quickly. This is the best time to develop good habits and learn new skills. So what can teenagers do to manage their emotions better? First, they should talk to someone they trust when they feel upset. 30. ______ Second, getting enough sleep and exercise can help the brain stay healthy. With the right support, every teenager can get through this stage successfully. A. That is why teenagers can sometimes feel like their emotions are out of control. B. Scientists have found that there are some clear reasons behind these feelings. C. All these pressures can build up and cause emotional changes in the brain. D. This means that teenagers are not just being difficult — they are actually growing and learning. E. Second, regular exercise can help reduce stress and improve mood. F. Sharing your feelings with a friend or family member can help you feel much better. 四、词汇运用。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词，并用正确形式填空，每空一词。 31．Tsinghua University, one of the best universities in China, was ________ in 1911. (建立) 32．________ is interesting and we learn about elements and reactions in this subject. (化学) 33．Nobody is allowed to be ________ from the meeting without permission. (缺席的) 34．The doctor suggested some treatment instead of ________ on the patient. (手术) 35．What great ________ he has made since he changed learning habits! (进步) 36. It’s a ________ (遗憾) that you waste so much youth on mobile phones. 37. Don’t be ________ (刻薄的) to your classmates when you have arguments. 38. He ________ (经历) much pain because of school bullying last term. 五、选词填空。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，每词限用一次。 strict deal with suffer from stick to ask for Many teenagers have problems with their parents because their parents are too 39. ______ with them. Their parents may not allow them to choose their own clothes or 40. ______ their own decisions. Some teenagers 41. ______ too much pressure at school. They worry about exams and feel like they have no free time. If you are in this situation, you should learn how to 42. ______ stress in a healthy way. One good way is to 43. ______ a study plan. Plan your time carefully and make sure you have enough time for both studying and relaxing. If you can do this, you will feel less stressed and more confident. 六、短文填空。（本题共10小题，每空1分，共10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卷标有题号的横线上，填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 One day after winning the 2026 Hans Christian Andersen Award for illustration (国际安徒生奖), the Chinese artist Cai Gao thought about her future creations. Over these years, she 44 (spend) much time creating children’s books. As one of the 45 (great) modern picture book creators sticking to traditional culture, she perfectly balances tradition and fashion and aims to produce better children’s works. Now she plans 46 (write) for 0-3-year-old kids and to create stories rooted in folk traditions. Cai said she 47 (get) huge encouragement from the prize. Facing the fierce (激烈的) international 48 (compete), Chinese picture books have gained growing global recognition (认可). The Hans Christian Andersen Award 49 (give) every two years and it is known as the “Nobel Prize of children’s literature”. Judges (裁判) spoke highly of her beautiful art and her 50 (creative), saying her works bring tradition with modernity together. Besides, her works carry rich and 51 (culture) meanings. Till now, Cai has published over forty works. She works hard and always pushes 52 (she) to make progress. Experts (专家) believe the award proves the world’s rising attention to designing Chinese picture books. Cai promises to keep creating. “Whatever my future works are like, I 53 (present) them to readers and never let them down,” she said. 7、 阅读表达。（本题共3小题，54题2分，55题2分，56题3分，共7分） 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据内容完成短文后面的问题。 Choosing a career (事业) is a big choice, but it doesn’t have to be scary. Some people already know what they want to do, while others need more time. The key is to find work that matches your interests and skills—you’ll be happier doing what you love. Think about what excites you most. Do you like solving problems and working with numbers? You might want to work in technology or engineering. If you are willing to help people, try fields like healthcare or teaching. However, it’s not only about what you like—your skills matter too. Are you great at talking to people and understanding their needs? Or are you better at solving puzzles and using technology? Some people are amazing at maths and science, while others are born with creativity and communication. You don’t just want a job you’re good at. You also want one that you enjoy. When you join love and skills together, your work becomes less of a “job” and more of something you really enjoy. Moreover, when you love what you do, it’s easier to feel happier at the end of the day. But it’s also important to think about the job market and chances. If you live in a place full of technology companies, jobs in programming or engineering may be more suitable. One more thing: your career path isn’t set in stone. People change careers all the time! It’s okay if you start one job and then decide you want to try something new. What’s important is to keep learning and growing along the way. 54．According to the passage, what is the key to finding a satisfying job? 55．What does the underlined phrase “set in stone” in Paragraph 4 mean? 56．What do you want to be? Why do you think you can do it well? 八、书面表达。（共20分） 57. 每年的5月25日是全国心理健康日。为促进学生们快乐学习、健康成长，我校英语俱乐部近期开展了以“Less Stress, Better Life”为题的征文比赛。请根据提示内容，用英语写一篇短文，简要阐述中学生压力大的原因、提出恰当的解压方法并谈谈你对压力的看法。 Main reasons for the stress Ways to reduce stress Your opinion on stress heavy schoolwork high expectations from parents … ask teachers for help … … 注意事项: 1.根据信息提示，把握要点，适当发挥; 2.要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意; 3.文中不得出现真实人名或学校信息; 4.词数不少于100词，标题及开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Less Stress, Better Life Nowadays, we teenagers have a lot of stress while growing up. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共10页） 试题 第4页（共10页） 试题 第1页（共10页） 试题 第2页（共10页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年秋季九年级开学学情自测卷 英 语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 4．考试范围：新教材译林版八年级下册+九年级上册Units1~2 1、 完形填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 China’s tourism market is growing this spring, because several provinces have offered primary and secondary school students “spring breaks”. This new policy was 16 discussed at this year’s Two Sessions (两会). The government supports these short holidays and 17 families to travel off the peak (高峰) tourist seasons. Many cities have made their plans. For example, students in Nanjing had a three-day spring break from April 1 to April 3. 18 the Tomb Sweeping Day holiday, it even became a six-day vacation. Suzhou and Zhenjiang had similar plans. Spring breaks bring great 19 to students. They can reduce study pressure after long periods of learning and help students stay healthy. With pleasant weather, students can 20 classrooms to take part in practical activities, including farming experiences and local cultural learning. In this way, textbook knowledge is turned into real-life experience. Besides, teachers 21 students to behave politely while travelling. Meanwhile, the short holidays also bring advantages to families. They allows parents to spend quality time with their children at lower costs, free from 22 peak times. Many families choose to travel, visit relatives or visit museums together, which strengthens family 23 . In addition, the holidays help develop local tourism and economy. Travel companies say the tourism market will see rapid 24 . Flight searches and bookings have doubled. However, there are still some challenges. Schools and communities need to provide childcare services, 25 parents have free time to stay with their children. With the efforts of families, schools and society, they will help students develop in an all-round way. 1．A．hardly B．nearly C．suddenly D．widely 2．A．expects B．refuses C．affords D．volunteers 3．A．According to B．Because of C．Instead of D．Together with 4．A．secrets B．benefits C．habits D．rules 5．A．come up with B．look forward to C．step out of D．stay away from 6．A．allow B．remind C．warn D．invite 7．A．pleasant B．perfect C．cheap D．crowded 8．A．relationship B．effect C．courage D．protection 9．A．drop B．action C．growth D．spread 10．A．unless B．if C．but D．because 2、 阅读理解。（本题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从下列各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 A 11．These pictures are most likely from a ________. A．daily newspaper B．growth diary C．news report D．story book 12．Which of the following pictures means “seedling”? A． B． C． D． 13．How much time passed between planting and seeing the pink strawberries? A．Over 2 months. B．Over 1 month. C．About 2 weeks. D．About 1 week. 14．What role does the net play in Week 4? A．To help keep the soil wet. B．To stop the wind from blowing it away. C．To help the plant grow faster. D．To stop birds from eating the plant. 15．What can you learn from the pictures? A．Strawberries grow inside red flowers. B．Pink strawberries taste better than the red ones. C．Growing strawberries takes a long time and requires care. D．Each strawberry plant can only grow one strawberry at a time. B We’ve all heard about the man who discovered gravity (重力) and the apple that fell from a tree and hit him on the head. However, the 17th-century “aha moment” is actually a bit of a lie! Newton did witness an apple falling from a tree one day and this got him thinking about what actually caused the apple to fall to the ground. Newton later developed his theory of Gravity, believing that Earth has a force that pulls objects down, which prevents objects from aimlessly floating around. While we know that Isaac Newton discovered Gravity, he also made many other scientific discoveries. Newton is also credited with discovering the three laws of motion. These three laws, or principles, explain how things move. Law 1: An object at rest stays at rest. A moving object keeps moving. Objects continue doing what they’re doing unless a stronger force acts on them. Here, the stronger force is the wall. It stops the truck but not the boxes, so they keep moving forward. Law 2: It takes more force (力量) to move a heavy object than a lighter one. Newton came up with a scientific formula (公式) to explain this: Force=Mass×Acceleration (质量) (加速度) Large weights with a lot of mass require more force to lift than smaller, lighter weights do. Law 3: For every force, there is an equal reaction (相等大小的作用力) in the opposite direction. Air from an untied balloon rushes out in one direction. As the air escapes, it pushes the balloon in the opposite direction. 16．The picture in Law 1 shows that ________ . A．the boxes are a stronger force than the truck B．the truck stays at rest, but the boxes do not. C．the wall acts on the truck but not on the boxes. D．the truck moves forward, but the boxes move backward 17．The underlined word “this” in Law 2 refers to “________”. A．the law B．the force C．the object D．the formula 18．From the example in Law 2, we can know that ________ . A．adults are stronger than children B．more force is required to lift a heavier object C．the larger an object is, the faster it is to lift it D．an object moves more quickly when a heavy man lifts it 19．Which law of motion can explain the following picture? A．Law 1. B．Law 2. C．Law 3. D．Law of Force. 20．The purpose of the passage is to ________. A．introduce how Newton discovered the three laws. B．provide the formulas for Newton’s laws of motion. C．explain how Newton’s laws of motion work in our life. D．encourage students to learn Newton’s laws of motion well. C Mama pulled the car into a small alley (小巷). When she shut the engine off, everything got in quiet. I hung a beach towel over the clothesline that Mama had strung along the middle of the car to make me a bedroom. I could picture my classmate Luanne, lying in her pink-and-white quilt with her toy animals lined up along the wall beside her, and I surely felt sorry for myself. Then I curled up on the seat, turning every which way trying to get myself comfortable. Finally, I settled on my back with my feet right against the car door and looked out at the starry sky. And then I saw it. A sign, up there on a telephone pole right outside the car window. An old sign that said: REWARD (酬谢) $500. And under that was a picture of a bug-eyed little dog with its tongue hanging out. And then under that it said: HAVE YOU SEEN ME? MY NAME IS MITSY. Five hundred dollars! Who in the world would pay five hundred dollars for that little dog? “Mama?” I whispered through my beach towel wall. Mama rustled (沙沙作响) some in the front seat. “Would five hundred dollars be enough money to get us a place to live?” I asked. Mama sighed. “I suppose so, Georgina. Now go to sleep. You got school tomorrow.” I looked up at Mitsy and my mind started racing. What if I could find that dog? I could get that money, and we could have a real place to live instead of this dirty old car. But that dog could be anywhere. I wouldn't even know where to look for it. Besides, that sign was old. somebody had probably already found Mitsy and got that five hundred dollars. I stared out the window at the sign, thinking about Mitsy and wondering if there were other people out there who would pay money for their lost dogs. And that’s when I got a thought that made me sit up so fast that Toby mumbled in his sleep and Mama hissed, “Shhhh—.” I folded my legs up and lay back down in my beach towel bedroom. The car seat smelled like oily French fries and bug spray. I closed my eyes and smiled to myself. I had a plan… 21．Where did the writer and her family live? A．In an alley B．In a house C．In their car D．In the school 22．Why did the writer mention Luanne in Paragraph 2? A．To introduce a new character. B．To compare with her own hard life. C．To show Luanne was her close friend. D．To explain her fear of sleeping there. 23．How did the writer feel when she said “my mind started racing”? A．Hopeful and excited. B．Curious and surprised. C．Nervous and worried. D．Doubtful and uncertain. 24．Which of the following sentences is right? A．The sign about Mitsy was new and the dog was just lost. B．The reward sign for Mitsy was found on a wall outside the car. C．The writer's plan was to find Mitsy to get the reward money. D．The writer thought it easy to find Mitsy because she knew where to find it. 25．What is the best title for this story? A．The Night in the Car B．The Lost Dog C．The Search for Mitsy D．The Birth of a Plan 三、信息还原（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面短文，短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Have you ever wondered why teenagers often feel moody and stressed? 26. ______ The teenage brain is going through big changes, and this can affect how we feel and act. One of the main reasons is that the teenage brain is still developing. The part of the brain that controls emotions grows faster than the part that controls decision-making. 27. ______ This is why teenagers sometimes make quick decisions without thinking about the results. Another reason is that teenagers often face more stress than before. Schoolwork becomes harder, friendships become more complex, and parents may have higher expectations. 28. ______ When this happens, teenagers may feel sad, angry, or anxious for no clear reason. However, these changes are completely normal. 29. ______ In fact, the teenage brain is very flexible, which means it can learn new things quickly. This is the best time to develop good habits and learn new skills. So what can teenagers do to manage their emotions better? First, they should talk to someone they trust when they feel upset. 30. ______ Second, getting enough sleep and exercise can help the brain stay healthy. With the right support, every teenager can get through this stage successfully. A. That is why teenagers can sometimes feel like their emotions are out of control. B. Scientists have found that there are some clear reasons behind these feelings. C. All these pressures can build up and cause emotional changes in the brain. D. This means that teenagers are not just being difficult — they are actually growing and learning. E. Second, regular exercise can help reduce stress and improve mood. F. Sharing your feelings with a friend or family member can help you feel much better. 四、词汇运用。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词，并用正确形式填空，每空一词。 31．Tsinghua University, one of the best universities in China, was ________ in 1911. (建立) 32．________ is interesting and we learn about elements and reactions in this subject. (化学) 33．Nobody is allowed to be ________ from the meeting without permission. (缺席的) 34．The doctor suggested some treatment instead of ________ on the patient. (手术) 35．What great ________ he has made since he changed learning habits! (进步) 36. It’s a ________ (遗憾) that you waste so much youth on mobile phones. 37. Don’t be ________ (刻薄的) to your classmates when you have arguments. 38. He ________ (经历) much pain because of school bullying last term. 五、选词填空。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，每词限用一次。 strict deal with suffer from stick to ask for Many teenagers have problems with their parents because their parents are too 39. ______ with them. Their parents may not allow them to choose their own clothes or 40. ______ their own decisions. Some teenagers 41. ______ too much pressure at school. They worry about exams and feel like they have no free time. If you are in this situation, you should learn how to 42. ______ stress in a healthy way. One good way is to 43. ______ a study plan. Plan your time carefully and make sure you have enough time for both studying and relaxing. If you can do this, you will feel less stressed and more confident. 六、短文填空。（本题共10小题，每空1分，共10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卷标有题号的横线上，填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 One day after winning the 2026 Hans Christian Andersen Award for illustration (国际安徒生奖), the Chinese artist Cai Gao thought about her future creations. Over these years, she 44 (spend) much time creating children’s books. As one of the 45 (great) modern picture book creators sticking to traditional culture, she perfectly balances tradition and fashion and aims to produce better children’s works. Now she plans 46 (write) for 0-3-year-old kids and to create stories rooted in folk traditions. Cai said she 47 (get) huge encouragement from the prize. Facing the fierce (激烈的) international 48 (compete), Chinese picture books have gained growing global recognition (认可). The Hans Christian Andersen Award 49 (give) every two years and it is known as the “Nobel Prize of children’s literature”. Judges (裁判) spoke highly of her beautiful art and her 50 (creative), saying her works bring tradition with modernity together. Besides, her works carry rich and 51 (culture) meanings. Till now, Cai has published over forty works. She works hard and always pushes 52 (she) to make progress. Experts (专家) believe the award proves the world’s rising attention to designing Chinese picture books. Cai promises to keep creating. “Whatever my future works are like, I 53 (present) them to readers and never let them down,” she said. 7、 阅读表达。（本题共3小题，54题2分，55题2分，56题3分，共7分） 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据内容完成短文后面的问题。 Choosing a career (事业) is a big choice, but it doesn’t have to be scary. Some people already know what they want to do, while others need more time. The key is to find work that matches your interests and skills—you’ll be happier doing what you love. Think about what excites you most. Do you like solving problems and working with numbers? You might want to work in technology or engineering. If you are willing to help people, try fields like healthcare or teaching. However, it’s not only about what you like—your skills matter too. Are you great at talking to people and understanding their needs? Or are you better at solving puzzles and using technology? Some people are amazing at maths and science, while others are born with creativity and communication. You don’t just want a job you’re good at. You also want one that you enjoy. When you join love and skills together, your work becomes less of a “job” and more of something you really enjoy. Moreover, when you love what you do, it’s easier to feel happier at the end of the day. But it’s also important to think about the job market and chances. If you live in a place full of technology companies, jobs in programming or engineering may be more suitable. One more thing: your career path isn’t set in stone. People change careers all the time! It’s okay if you start one job and then decide you want to try something new. What’s important is to keep learning and growing along the way. 54．According to the passage, what is the key to finding a satisfying job? 55．What does the underlined phrase “set in stone” in Paragraph 4 mean? 56．What do you want to be? Why do you think you can do it well? 八、书面表达。（共20分） 57. 每年的5月25日是全国心理健康日。为促进学生们快乐学习、健康成长，我校英语俱乐部近期开展了以“Less Stress, Better Life”为题的征文比赛。请根据提示内容，用英语写一篇短文，简要阐述中学生压力大的原因、提出恰当的解压方法并谈谈你对压力的看法。 Main reasons for the stress Ways to reduce stress Your opinion on stress heavy schoolwork high expectations from parents … ask teachers for help … … 注意事项: 1.根据信息提示，把握要点，适当发挥; 2.要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意; 3.文中不得出现真实人名或学校信息; 4.词数不少于100词，标题及开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Less Stress, Better Life Nowadays, we teenagers have a lot of stress while growing up. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 2 / 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $