内容正文:
命制人: 吕萍 审核人:邵守森
莱西一中全年级英语联考(一)
考生须知:
1.本试题卷共8页,满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前,在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号。
3.所有答案必须写在答题卷上,写在试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,只需上交答题卷。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Which sweater will the woman probably buy?
A.The blue one. B.The green one. C.The red one.
2.What did the man do last night?
A.He went to the party. B.He took his final exam. C.He went over his lessons.
3.Who has gone back to New York?
A.Sandy. B.Sally. C.Stephen.
4.How much will the woman give back to the man?
A.$ 13.50. B.$1.50. C.$12.30.
5.How does the woman eat for lunch at work now?
A.By ordering a takeout. B.By bringing food herself. C.By going to the restaurant.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
6.Where does the dialogue take place?
A.On the street. B.On the phone. C.In the office.
7.What will the woman do next?
A.Go to repair her phone. B.Find the man by herself. C.Telephone the man once again.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
8.When will the solar eclipse happen?
A.At 2:50 pm. B.At 3:20 pm. C.At 3:10 pm.
9.Why does the woman go to get the paper?
A.To keep the birds safe. B.To stop the birds singing. C.To protect her eyes.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
10.What is the woman doing now?
A.She is preparing ice cream. B.She is on a diet. C.She is planning to have a baby.
11.How does the man like the woman?
A.Untruthful. B.Clever. C.Tough-minded.
12.What will the woman eat at last?
A.Nothing. B.Ice cream. C.Cake.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
13.What do the speakers mainly talk about?
A.Which university to go to.B.What to choose as a job. C.Where to earn more money.
14.Why does the woman make her decision?
A.She needs more money to support her family.
B.Her family live far away from the city.
C.The villages are short of good doctors.
15.What will the man probably be in the future?
A.A researcher. B.A teacher. C.An officer.
16.What should they do before they fulfill their plans?
A.Go to consult with their parents.
B.Do well to pass the H.S.C Examination.
C.Get admitted to the famous university.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
17.How many presidents are there before Lincoln?
A.15. B.16. C.17.
18.What do you think of Lincoln’s family when he was young?
A.Rich. B.Poor. C.Large.
19.What led to the American Civil War?
A.Lincoln was elected to the president of the U.S.
B.Some southern states wanted to break off.
C.Some slaves began to fight for their rights.
20.What did Lincoln contribute most to his country?
A.He was one of the greatest lawyers in the U.S.
B.He gave one of the most famous speeches.
C.He managed to keep his country together.
第二部分 阅读 (共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15 小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
The Right Electric Bike for You
The bicycle fever is back, but this time it has gone electric. According to NPD Group which track the bicycle industry, electric bike sales have more than doubled since 2019. And their popularity is still on the rise. Confirm your need and pick the electric bike that’s best for you.
MODEL
WHAT’S IT FOR?
◆ Such e-bikes are designed to make short trips, adding to the rider’s comfort and ability to see. The electric assistance allows you to travel easily and comfortably.
WHO’S IT FOR?
◆ Those looking for alternatives to driving around the town. They’re lighter than most motorcycles, making them perfect for carrying groceries and laptops.
WHAT’S IT FOR?
◆ These e-bikes use the same light structure and narrow wheels as conventional touring bikes. The electric motor makes it possible to cover longer distances.
WHO’S IT FOR?
◆ Riders who are eager for more challenging cycling or want to extend the riding distance. The riding position may discourage those with back or neck pain.
WHAT’S IT FOR?
◆ With strong structure and fat wheels, they transport relatively heavy loads, which can be equipped with a seat or rack (支架).
WHO’S IT FOR?
◆ Anyone who would prefer to transport large loads of groceries or packages (or even small kids) with something other than a car.
WHAT’S IT FOR?
◆ With stronger structure, bigger wheels, and suspension systems that absorb the impact of rough rides, they can handle rough landscapes.
WHO’S IT FOR?
◆ Someone who wants to experience the excitement of riding down dirt tracks but also wants a bit of help from an electric motor.
21. Which magazine is this text probably taken from?
A. Techlife News. B. Muscle & Fitness.
C. How It Works. D. Consumer Preferences.
22. Which is most suitable for someone who wants to challenge long-range tours?
A. Swagtron EB5. B. RadWagon 4.
C. Specialized Turbo. D. Ancheer EM.
23. What can we learn about the electric bikes?
A. Designs of electric bikes are based on travel purposes.
B. Electric bikes are more popular than conventional bikes.
C. Riders of these electric bikes put speed in the first place.
D. The trend of electric bikes replacing cars can’t be prevented.
B
Many people assume that siblings naturally grow up to be close, but for me, that wasn’t the case. When I was seven, I moved from London to Florida with my two sisters, while my four brothers stayed behind. We didn’t reunite until I was seventeen. The long separation and lack of communication caused our bond to fade completely.
This emotional distance still affects me. I feel grief when I see other families enjoying sibling vacations or holiday jokes. I’ve come to understand that our broken relationships were caused by family changes, poor communication, and favoritism (偏袒) — experiences that are common for many. Therapist (治疗专家) Phebe Brako-Owusu explains that sudden family shifts without explanation or emotional support can seriously hurt children. Favoritism, too, can damage sibling trust and create pressure, even for the so-called “favorite” child.
Understanding the causes helped, but healing didn’t begin until I started therapy. Therapy helped me recognize how not having my feelings understood led to bitterness and silence. It also helped me take responsibility for my role in these conflicts and show empathy toward my siblings’ experiences. Experts suggest doing personal work before trying to reconnect with siblings, and if you do choose to talk, use “I” statements and be clear about your purpose — whether it’s trying to make peace or setting boundaries.
As a parent now, I reflect on how parents can prevent such issues. Brako-Owusu recommends encouraging open communication, avoiding favoritism, and creating space for siblings to bond. Even if a relationship can’t be repaired now, it doesn’t mean it never will. I hold on to hope that someday my siblings and I may reconnect.
24. What can be inferred about the author from the first paragraph?
A. She remained close to her brothers through letters.
B. She was excited to live in the U. S. with her sisters.
C. She never wanted to be taken away from hometown.
D. She was emotionally affected by the move at age seven.
25. Which of the following would Brako-Owusu most likely disapprove of?
A. Sharing decision-making.
B. Not explaining family change.
C. Seeking for psychological help.
D. Not favoring a certain child.
26. What is advised before trying to reconnect with siblings, according to experts?
A. Going through necessary self-reflection.
B. Focusing on building new family traditions.
C. Waiting for siblings to initiate the conversation.
D. Breaking down boundaries without conditions.
27. What is the author’s attitude towards repairing her relationship with her siblings?
A. Doubtful. B. Optimistic. C. Indifferent. D. Reserved.
C
Nicotinamide mononucleotide (NMN) , a natural compound found in foods like broccoli and avocado, has emerged as a promising anti-aging supplement (补充物质). As people age, their levels of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD⁺) decline. Since NMN helps boost NAD⁺ production, scientists believe it could slow age-related decline.
The current global aging crisis urges studies in this field. With the population over 65 expected to double by 2050, age-related diseases such as Alzheimer’s, Parkinson’s diseases and diabetes have gone up, leading to heavy global socioeconomic and medical burden. Therefore, age management medical practices have been mushrooming in the world for recommending nutritional supplements. And NMN serves as a direct boost to NAD⁺, a vital molecule (分子) that fuels cells with energy and repairs DNA damage.
Many studies have been done to explore NMN’s anti-aging effects in various cells and tissues, most of which were done in animal models. For example, according to Fu and Zhang, on an experiment of using NMN in preparation of anti-aging health-care products or drugs on aged mice, it was found that the NMN administration could extend the life span of mice by 29%. Fang investigated that the hearing loss happened to mice could be prevented by improving cochlear (耳蜗) health and restoring outer hair cell loss. Wang also indicated that the use of NMN contributed to the restoration of learning and cognition in rats.
However, most evidence comes from lab studies, and human trials remain limited. Also, in terms of intake, early small-scale studies suggest NMN is safe in doses up to 500 mg per day, but experts caution that unregulated high doses (such as 1, 000 mg capsules) could be risky.
Alarmingly, despite the lack of comprehensive human data, NMN supplements are already widely marketed. Dr. Jun Lu, a leading researcher, warns: “Nature perfected these systems over millions of years — lab-made versions still can’t fully copy them.” While NMN holds promise, more research is needed to confirm its safety and effectiveness in humans.
28. Why are scientists interested in NMN?
A. Because it is a natural compound found in common foods.
B. Because it is the only effective anti-aging supplement available.
C. Because it may contribute to slowing aging by boosting NAD⁺ levels.
D. Because it has been proven to cure Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s diseases.
29. The underlined word “administration” in Paragraph 3 most likely means _________.
A. government B. interruption C. injection D. accommodation
30. Which of the following words best describes the effectiveness of NMN on humans?
A. Revolutionary. B. Promising. C. Invasive. D. Unproven.
31. What is the best title for the passage?
A. Animal Studies Prove NMN’s Anti-Aging Effects
B. NMN’s Potential and Risks: A Scientific Perspective
C. How NMN Supplements Are Dominating the Market
D. NMN: The Miracle Anti-Aging Solution Finally Found
D
Will artificial intelligence (AI) replace my job? This is a question that many people think about these days. At present, the application of AI robotics in professional fields, as well as ChatGPT’s abilities to write essays, solve complex problems and more, have heightened moral concerns.
Some people see AI as the ultimate cure for society’s most fundamental problems, while others fear that AI will overtake human intelligence. These two views are based on the assumption that AI is better and smarter than humanity and may ultimately replace human decision-making. But given the fact that technology is the product of human civilization, the challenge from AI is something we have created for ourselves as we keep pushing our own boundaries. In other words, Al's progress, functions and future direction are all determined by the human brain.
Before AI becomes a threat to humanity, the international community should reach an agreement on the role it is to play. More importantly, related laws and regulations must ensure that AI will benefit society and prevent it from threatening human life. Robots, for example, are believed to develop emotional intelligence sometime, which enables them to recognize, understand and express emotions in a way that is similar to humans, but we must avoid AI copying human emotions.Without legal restrictions,AI may become a social disaster.
The AI-driven new industrial revolution is irreversible. This, like previous ones, which introduced changes that had been unimaginable before, will certainly affect human employment. But it always turned out humanity was able to adapt to each industrial revolution and create new forms of employment. Therefore, it's unnecessary to worry AI will replace our jobs. While technology advances at a rapid pace, what we need to do is to welcome the AI era rather than block its unfolding for fear of the unknown.
32. What does the author imply about AI’s future?
A. It will be too complex to control. B. It depends on human innovation.
C. It will be regulated more strictly. D. It may outperform the human brain.
33. How can we prevent AI’s potential threat?
A. By stirring emotions. B. By blocking functions.
C. By setting restrictions. D. By changing regulations.
34. What does the underlined word “irreversible” in the last paragraph mean?
A. Undesirable. B. Unavoidable. C. Unpredictable. D. Unbelievable.
35. What does the writer suggest readers do with the coming of the AI era?
A. Deal with it positively. B. Accept it passively.
C. Respond to it randomly. D. Defend it unconditionally.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Spark Your Creativity With a Nap
Many famous creative thinkers like Thomas Edison and Salvador Dali were known to take regular daytime naps. Recent scientific studies suggest this wasn’t just coincidence — there appears to be a real connection between brief naps and enhanced creativity. Researchers have discovered that a specific sleep stage called non-rapid-eye-movement (the N1 state), which occurs just as we begin to fall asleep, may be particularly important for generating innovative ideas.
A study conducted at the Paris Brain Institute provides strong evidence for this connection. ____36____. After a 20-minute rest period where some participants napped, those who reached the N1 sleep state were nearly three times more likely to solve challenging math problems compared to those who stayed awake.
____37____. The famous chemist August Kekulé reportedly discovered the ring structure of benzene (苯) after visualizing a snake biting its own tail during this half-awake state. Similarly, many artists and inventors throughout history have credited their nap-time visions with breakthrough ideas.
Scientists call this process “targeted dream incubation (孵化).” ____38____. When people focus on a specific problem as they begin to nap, their brains continue working on it during this special sleep stage, often making unexpected connections that lead to creative solutions.
You can try this creative napping technique yourself: Before napping take a few moments to write down an issue or creative challenge facing you. ____39____ Then, when the timer goes off, stand up, grab the note and pen, and write down whatever jumps into your mind.
____40____. Just like any skill, learning to harness the creative power of naps takes practice. Researchers suggest trying this method several times before expecting significant results.
A. Set an alarm for 15-20 minutes to avoid sleeping too deeply.
B. Some people believe longer naps are always more beneficial.
C. The brain remains partially active during this early sleep phase.
D. Regular practice can improve your ability to generate creative solutions.
E. Participants were given difficult math problems they couldn’t initially solve.
F. Historical records show many scientific discoveries came from such moments.
G. It involves consciously thinking about a certain challenge before you fall asleep.
第三部分 语言运用(共三节,满分45分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
“I didn’t pick peonies (牡丹). They picked me,” says Kathleen Gagan, owner and founder of Peony’s Envy display garden in Bernardsville. The garden’s playful name was ____41____ years ago at a party, when Gagan enthusiastically announced her ____42____ to start a peony farm in her backyard. One of the guests said, “Sounds ____43____ — I’m sure we’ll all have peonies envy!”
Having ____44____ lived a dynamic lifestyle working as a consultant and linguist overseas for 15 years, Gagan was happy to ____45____ back into Bernardsville. In 2002, she planted her first peony crop. Four years later, she began ____46____ rootstock (根茎) commercially and opened her garden to the ____47____ because she was “eager to build something that others could visit and enjoy.” Today, her property is home to one of the most extensive ____48____ of peonies in the country.
Gagan, a nationally ____49____ gardening expert, appreciates the laid-back presence of established peonies because, ____50____ other crops, they are easy to maintain. “Before starting my peony garden, I ____51____ at a peach orchard (果园) because deer ate all the trees. Then I tried raising irises, with no luck,” she says. “Finally, I had success with peonies. ____52____ and rabbits don’t like them, and the established plants require ____53____ care. Everything you do for them comes back year after year because it’s a generous plant that ____54____ so much more than it takes.”
Peony’s Envy is open daily from the last Friday in April through the second Sunday in June. To fully experience all it has to ____55____, some guests visit weekly. In these blooms, people find a mirror to life’s simplest wisdom: true beauty asks for little, but gives endlessly.
41. A. called B. born C. found D. stated
42. A. promise B. opinion C. plan D. task
43. A. impossible B. familiar C. horrible D. lovely
44. A. previously B. eventually C. naturally D. frequently
45. A. wander B. fight C. settle D. hide
46. A. digging B. selling C. giving D. storing
47. A. volunteers B. gardeners C. crowd D. public
48. A. systems B. collections C. treasures D. versions
49. A. surrounded B. restricted C. supported D. recognized
50. A. like B. except C. unlike D. despite
51. A. stopped B. failed C. attempted D. succeeded
52. A. Deer B. Sheep C. Animals D. Enemies
53. A. much B. constant C. intense D. little
54. A. pays forward B. gives back C. counts on D. goes through
55. A. offer B. reflect C. spread D. expose
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The great smell of cooking beef soup and the impressive skills of noodle chefs bring many customers to Ox Lan. This popular restaurant is in Stockholm, the capital of Sweden, ____56____ a traditional Chinese noodle dish has become a big hit.
The idea of opening Ox Lan started when Zhou Yan from China visited Stockholm in 2023. ____57____ Japanese ramen (拉面) and Vietnamese pho (粉) were readily available in the city, what Zhou found most surprising was that authentic Chinese noodles remained noticeably absent from the otherwise diverse food scene. Zhou saw an opportunity ____58____ (introduce) Swedes to his hometown’s special — beef noodles.
“I’ve always found ____59____ strange that American fast food is everywhere but Chinese isn’t.” Zhou said. He then learned Swedish business rules, ____60____ (hire) a good noodle chef, and opened Sweden’s first Lanzhou noodle shop.
Now 70% of customers are Swedish. They love watching chefs turn dough into noodles. People can choose the ____61____ (wide) of their noodles, from a delicate 0.5 mm to a robust 50 mm strand. “In Lanzhou, the most popular choice is erxi (二细) for its perfect balance of texture and bite,” he added. “But in Sweden, there isn’t a favorite yet. People are open to trying all seven ____62____ (option).”
“ ____63____ (date) back to 1915, this food tradition originated in Lanzhou, which is home ____64____ an estimated 2,000 to 3,000 beef noodle shops.” Zhou said proudly. He plans to open more restaurants in Spain and other countries, hoping more people in major ____65____ (Europe) cities will enjoy real Chinese fast food.
第四部分 写作 (共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华。你校外教Mr. Smith计划在下学期为兴趣小组(interest group)开设一门新课,目前正在征集学生们的意见。请你给他写一封电子邮件,推荐一个主题,内容包括:
1. 你推荐的课程主题(如:西方戏剧鉴赏、英语辩论技巧、英美流行文化等);
2. 推荐该主题的理由(至少两点);
3. 表达对此课程的期待。
注意:1. 写作词数应为80左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Mr. Smith,
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 (满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It took place in a teacher’s family. One day, Ben was playing basketball in the living room after school, when he accidentally threw the ball at a vase sitting on the shelf. The vase dropped to the floor and a large piece broke off. What made Ben more upset was that the vase was not a common decoration but an antique (古董), which was handed down through generations from the 18th century. It was also his mother’s favourite possession. To cover his terrible action, the terrified boy glued the pieces together hastily and put the vase back to its place.
As the mother herself dusted the vase every day, she naturally noticed the cracks (裂纹) that evening. To her surprise, the repair work was actually very good. At dinner time, she asked her boy if he broke the vase. Fearing punishment, the suddenly inspired boy said that a neighbor’s cat jumped in from the window and he couldn’t drive it away no matter how hard he tried. It raced around the living room and finally knocked the vase off its shelf. His mother was quite clear that her son was lying, for all the windows were closed before she left for work each morning and opened after she returned. However, in the face of her son’s nervous eyes and the suspicious looks of the other family members, Ben’s mother remained calm. She realized she shouldn’t just simply blame and punish her son for lying. She came up with another idea.
Before going to bed, the boy found a note from his mother in his room, asking him to go to the study at once. The boy thought he would now be punished but, as he had already lied, he decided to deny everything, no matter how angry his mum became.
In the study, calmly bathed in the light, his mother's face showed no sign of anger. On seeing her son push open the door and cautiously enter, she took a chocolate box out of a drawer and gave him one.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Para 1: The mother said, “This chocolate is a reward for your imagination:a window-opening cat!”
Para 2: Now with some chocolates in hand, the boy's bad attitude disappeared.
命制人: 吕萍 审核人:莱西一中英语教研组
笃学善思,知类通达。
1
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
莱西一中全年级英语联考(一)答案
听力:
1-5. BCBBB 6-10.BCBC B 11-15.CABCA 16-20.BABBC
阅读:
21-23 DCA
文章围绕电动自行车展开,先指出电动自行车热潮回归且销量增长,接着介绍了四款不同型号电动自行车(Swagtron EB5、Specialized Turbo、RadWagon 4、Ancheer EM),分别从“用途(WHAT’S IT FOR?)”和“适用人群(WHO’S IT FOR?)”两方面进行说明,帮助读者根据自身需求选择合适的电动自行车。
21. 文章整体是对不同电动自行车的介绍,目的是帮助消费者选择适合自己的,这类内容和消费者选择产品相关。
选项D . Consumer Reports是关于消费者报告,帮助消费者选择产品,和文章帮助读者选电动自行车契合。
22. 在 Specialized Turbo 对应的 WHAT’S IT FOR?部分提到 The electric motor makes it possible to cover longer distances.;WHO’S IT FOR?”部分提到 Riders who are eager for more challenging cycling or want to extend the riding distance.
题目问适合挑战长途旅行的,cover longer distances和extend the riding distance表明选项C. Specialized Turbo适合长距离骑行挑战。
23. 文章中每款电动自行车的 WHAT’S IT FOR? 和 WHO’S IT FOR?都体现了不同设计是对应不同出行目的(比如短程、长途、载重物、应对崎岖地形等)。
选项A. Designs of electric bikes are based on travel purposes.符合文章中不同车型对应不同用途(短程、长途等)的描述。
24. D 25. B 26. A 27. B
【导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章通过作者自身的经历探讨了兄弟姐妹关系疏远的原因,并提出了修复这种关系的建议和希望。
【24题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段中“When I was seven, I moved from London to Florida with my two sisters, while my four brothers stayed behind. We didn’t reunite until I was seventeen. The long separation and lack of communication caused our bond to fade completely.(我七岁的时候,和两个姐妹从伦敦搬到了佛罗里达,而我的四个兄弟留在了伦敦。我们直到17岁才团聚。长时间的分离和缺乏沟通使我们的关系完全淡化了)”可知,作者七岁时搬家,与兄弟分离十年,亲情关系淡化,由此可推知,作者在七岁时受到搬家的影响,在情感上受到了影响。故选D项。
【25题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段中“Therapist (治疗专家) Phebe Brako-Owusu explains that sudden family shifts without explanation or emotional support can seriously hurt children.(治疗专家Phebe Brako-Owusu解释说,突然的家庭变化如果没有解释或情感支持,会严重伤害孩子)”可推知,Brako-Owusu认为突然的家庭变化而没有解释会伤害孩子,所以她最可能不赞成不解释家庭变化。故选B项。
【26题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中“Experts suggest doing personal work before trying to reconnect with siblings, and if you do choose to talk, use “I” statements and be clear about your purpose — whether it’s trying to make peace or setting boundaries.(专家建议,在尝试与兄弟姐妹修复关系前先做好自我调整。如果决定沟通,请多用“我”开头的表达方式,并明确自己的目的——无论是为了和解还是设立界限)”可知,专家建议,在试图与兄弟姐妹重新联系之前要先做好自我调整,要明确自己的目的,即先进行必要的自我反省。故选A项。
【27题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Even if a relationship can’t be repaired now, it doesn’t mean it never will. I hold on to hope that someday my siblings and I may reconnect.(即使现在一段关系无法修复,也不意味着永远不会。我抱着希望,希望有一天我和我的兄弟姐妹能重新联系上)”可知,作者对修复与兄弟姐妹的关系持乐观态度。故选B项。
28. C 29. C 30. D 31. B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了NMN作为一种潜在抗衰老补充剂,其作用机制、在动物实验中的效果、目前研究的局限性以及市场情况。
【28题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中“As people age, their levels of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD⁺) decline. Since NMN helps boost NAD⁺ production, scientists believe it could slow age-related decline. (随着年龄的增长,人体内烟酰胺腺嘌呤二核苷酸(NAD⁺)的水平会下降。由于NMN有助于促进NAD⁺的产生,科学家认为它可以减缓与年龄相关的衰退。)”可知,科学家对NMN感兴趣是因为它可能通过提高NAD⁺水平来减缓衰老。故选C项。
【29题详解】词句猜测题。根据划线词所在句“For example, according to Fu and Zhang, on an experiment of using NMN in preparation of anti-aging health-care products or drugs on aged mice, it was found that the NMN administration could extend the life span of mice by 29%.(例如,根据傅和张的说法,在一项用NMN制备抗衰老保健品或药物对老年小鼠进行的实验中发现,NMN _____ 可使小鼠寿命延长29%。)”可知,本句介绍的是用NMN制备抗衰老保健品或药物对老年小鼠进行的实验,由此可推知,是给小鼠注射了NMN,才使得小鼠寿命延长了29%,故划线词“administration”意为“注射”,与C项“injection”意思一致。故选C项。
【30题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段中“However, most evidence comes from lab studies, and human trials remain limited. (然而,大多数证据来自实验室研究,人体试验仍然有限。)”和最后一段中“While NMN holds promise, more research is needed to confirm its safety and effectiveness in humans. (虽然NMN有希望,但还需要更多的研究来证实其在人类身上的安全性和有效性。)”可推知,NMN对人类的有效性尚未得到证实。故选D项。
【31题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文,结合第一段中“Nicotinamide mononucleotide (NMN), a natural compound found in foods like broccoli and avocado, has emerged as a promising anti-aging supplement (补充物质). (烟酰胺单核苷酸(NMN)是一种存在于西兰花和鳄梨等食物中的天然化合物,已成为一种很有前途的抗衰老补充剂。)”可知,文章主要介绍了NMN作为一种潜在的抗衰老补充剂,其作用机制、在动物实验中的效果、目前研究的局限性以及市场情况。故B项“NMN的潜力和风险:科学视角”最适合作为文章标题。故选B项。
32-35 BCBA
本文探讨了人工智能(AI)是否会取代人类工作的问题。作者指出,AI的发展、功能和未来方向由人类决定,并非独立威胁。强调国际社会需通过法律规范确保AI造福社会,并以历史工业革命为例,说明人类能适应技术变革并创造新就业,因此应积极迎接AI时代而非恐惧未知。
32. 根据第二段AI’s progress, functions and future direction are all determined by the human brain. 第二段明确指出AI的进步、功能和未来方向由人类大脑决定,即人类的创新(human innovation)是AI发展的核心驱动力。选项B. It depends on human innovation.符合这一逻辑。
33. 根据第三段More importantly, related laws and regulations must ensure that AI will benefit society and prevent it from threatening human life... Without legal restrictions, AI may become a social disaster. 第三段强调法律和法规(laws and regulations)的必要性,明确提到legal restrictions是防止AI威胁的关键。选项C. By setting restrictions(通过制定限制)与原文一致。
34. 第四段The AI-driven new industrial revolution is irreversible. This, like previous ones... will certainly affect human employment.
根据上下文,irreversible描述AI驱动的工业革命,后文提到像之前的工业革命一样带来不可想象的变化,暗示其发展趋势无法阻挡。选项B. Unavoidable(不可避免的)最符合语境。
35. 根据第四段what we need to do is to welcome the AI era rather than block its unfolding for fear of the unknown.
最后一句明确建议欢迎AI时代,而非因恐惧未知而阻碍其发展,即积极应对(Deal with it positively)。选项A. Deal with it positively.符合这一态度。
36. E 37. F 38. G 39. A 40. D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了短暂午睡与增强创造力之间存在联系,还介绍了相关研究和“有针对性的梦境孵化”过程,并提供了一种创造性午睡的技巧。
【36题详解】下文“After a 20-minute rest period where some participants napped, those who reached the N1 sleep state were nearly three times more likely to solve challenging math problems compared to those who stayed awake. (在20分钟的休息时间里,一些参与者小睡了一会儿,与那些保持清醒的人相比,进入N1睡眠状态的人解决具有挑战性的数学问题的可能性要高出近三倍)”提到了参与者解决具有挑战性的数学问题的情况。E选项“Participants were given difficult math problems they couldn’t initially solve. (参与者被给予了他们最初无法解决的困难数学问题)”引出下文实验内容,同时照应上文中“A study conducted at the Paris Brain Institute”,上下文语意连贯。故选E项。
【37题详解】下文“The famous chemist August Kekulé reportedly discovered the ring structure of benzene (苯) after visualizing a snake biting its own tail during this half-awake state. Similarly, many artists and inventors throughout history have credited their nap-time visions with breakthrough ideas.(据说,著名化学家奥古斯特·凯库勒在这种半清醒状态下看到一条蛇咬住自己的尾巴后,发现了苯的环状结构。同样,历史上许多艺术家和发明家都把他们的突破性想法归功于午睡时的想象。)”列举了科学家和艺术家在半清醒状态下有了重大发现的例子。F选项“Historical records show many scientific discoveries came from such moments.(历史记录显示,许多科学发现都来自这样的时刻)”是对下文的总结,符合语境。故选F项。
【38题详解】上文“Scientists call this process “targeted dream incubation (孵化).”(科学家们称这个过程为“有针对性的梦境孵化”)”提到了“有针对性的梦境孵化”这一过程。G选项“It involves consciously thinking about a certain challenge before you fall asleep.(它包括在你入睡之前有意识地思考某个挑战)”是对“有针对性的梦境孵化”的具体解释,符合语境。故选G项。
【39题详解】上文“Before napping, take a few moments to write down an issue or creative challenge facing you.(在小睡之前,花几分钟写下你面临的一个问题或创造性挑战)”提到了小睡之前要做的事情。A选项“Set an alarm for 15-20 minutes to avoid sleeping too deeply.(设置15-20分钟的闹钟,以避免睡得太深)”接着介绍了小睡时要注意的事项,与上文衔接紧密。故选A项。
【40题详解】下文“Just like any skill, learning to harness the creative power of naps takes practice. Researchers suggest trying this method several times before expecting significant results.(就像任何技能一样,学会利用午睡的创造力需要练习。研究人员建议在期待显著结果之前尝试这种方法几次)”强调了练习的重要性。D选项“Regular practice can improve your ability to generate creative solutions.(定期练习可以提高你产生创造性解决方案的能力)”与下文主题一致,说明定期练习能够提高创造力,上下文逻辑连贯。故选D项。
41. B 42. C 43. D 44. A 45. C 46. B 47. D 48. B 49. D 50. C 51. B 52. A 53. D 54. B 55. A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Gagan与牡丹花园的故事及感悟。
【41题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:这个花园有趣的名字是多年前在一个聚会上诞生的,当时Gagan热情地宣布了她打算在后院开办一个牡丹农场的计划。A. called称呼;B. born诞生;C. found发现;D. stated陈述。根据前文“The garden’s playful name was”和后文“when Gagan enthusiastically announced her 2 to start a peony farm in her backyard. One of the guests said, “Sounds 3 — I’m sure we’ll all have peonies envy!””可知,此处指花园的名字是在一次聚会上诞生的。故选B。
【42题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. promise承诺;B. opinion观点;C. plan计划;D. task任务。根据后文“to start a peony farm in her backyard”可知,此处指Gagan宣布了开办牡丹农场的计划。故选C。
【43题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:一位客人说:“听起来很好——我相信我们都会羡慕牡丹的!”A. impossible不可能的;B. familiar熟悉的;C. horrible可怕的;D. lovely极好的。根据后文“I’m sure we’ll all have peonies envy”可知,客人提到“羡慕牡丹”,可推断客人认为这个计划听起来很好。故选D。
【44题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:Gagan此前在海外做了15年的顾问和语言学家,过着充满活力的生活,她很高兴能回到伯纳兹维尔定居。A. previously以前;B. eventually最终;C. naturally自然地;D. frequently频繁地。根据后文“lived a dynamic lifestyle working as a consultant and linguist overseas for 15 years, Gagan was happy to back into Bernardsville.”可知,Gagan以前在海外工作。故选A。
【45题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. wander徘徊;B. fight战斗;C. settle定居;D. hide隐藏。根据后文“back into Bernardsville”以及“because she was “eager to build something that others could visit and enjoy.””可知,Gagan回到伯纳兹维尔定居。故选C。
【46题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:四年后,她开始商业销售根茎,并向公众开放她的花园,因为她“渴望建立一些别人可以参观和享受的东西”。A. digging挖掘;B. selling销售;C. giving给予;D. storing储存。根据后文“rootstock commercially”可知,此处指商业销售牡丹根茎。故选B。
【47题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. volunteers志愿者;B. gardeners园丁;C. crowd人群;D. public公众。根据后文“because she was “eager to build something that others could visit and enjoy.””可知,她“渴望建立一些别人可以参观和享受的东西”,所以花园向公众开放。故选D。
【48题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:如今,她的花园拥有全国最广泛的牡丹收藏之一。A. systems系统;B. collections收藏;C. treasures宝藏;D. versions版本。根据前文“her property is home to one of the most extensive”以及后文“of peonies in the country”可知,此处指她的花园拥有全国最广泛的牡丹收藏之一。故选B。
【49题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:Gagan是全国公认的园艺专家,她欣赏已成型的牡丹的悠闲姿态,因为与其他作物不同,它们很容易养护。A. surrounded围绕;B. restricted限制;C. supported支持;D. recognized认可。根据后文“gardening expert”可知,Gagan是全国公认的园艺专家。故选D。
【50题详解】考查介词词义辨析。句意同上。A. like像;B. except除了;C. unlike不像;D. despite尽管。根据后文“other crops, they are easy to maintain. “Before starting my peony garden, I 11 at a peach orchard (果园) because deer ate all the trees. Then I tried raising irises, with no luck,” she says.”可知,牡丹与其他作物不同,很容易养护。故选C。
【51题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:“在开始我的牡丹园之前,我在一个桃园失败了,因为鹿吃光了所有的树。然后我试着种植鸢尾花,但没有成功,”她说。A. stopped停止;B. failed失败;C. attempted尝试;D. succeeded成功。根据后文“at a peach orchard (果园) because deer ate all the trees”可知,Gagan在桃园种植失败了。故选B。
【52题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:鹿和兔子不喜欢它们,而且已成型的植物几乎不需要照顾。A. Deer鹿;B. Sheep绵羊;C. Animals动物;D. Enemies敌人。根据上文“because deer ate all the trees”可知,此处指鹿不喜欢牡丹。故选A。
【53题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意同上。A. much许多;B. constant不断的;C. intense强烈的;D. little少量的,几乎没有的。根据前文“they are easy to maintain”可知,牡丹很容易养护,几乎不需要照顾。故选D。
【54题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:你为它们所做的一切都会年复一年地得到回报,因为它是一种慷慨的植物,回报的比它索取的多得多。A. pays forward传递善意;B. gives back回报;C. counts on指望;D. goes through经历。根据后文“so much more than it takes”可知,此处指牡丹回报的比它索取的多得多。故选B。
【55题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:为了充分体验它所提供的一切,一些客人每周都来参观。A. offer提供;B. reflect反映;C. spread传播;D. expose暴露。根据前文“To fully experience all it has to”和后文“some guests visit weekly”可知,客人为了充分体验花园所提供的一切,每周都来参观。故选A。
56. where 57. While/Although/Though 58. to introduce 59. it 60. hired 61. width
62. options 63. Dating 64. to 65. European
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了Zhou Yan发现瑞典斯德哥尔摩缺少正宗中国面条后,抓住机会向瑞典人介绍兰州特色牛肉面并开设了面馆,还计划在更多欧洲国家开餐厅,让更多人品尝到正宗中国美食的故事。
【56题详解】考查定语从句。句意:这家受欢迎的餐厅位于瑞典首都斯德哥尔摩,传统的中国面食在这里大受欢迎。此处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词为Stockholm,从句主系表结构完整,空处在从句中作地点状语,应用关系副词where引导。故填where。
【57题详解】考查让步状语从句。句意:虽然这座城市里很容易买到日本拉面和越南河粉,但最让周惊讶的是,在这个原本多样化的美食场景中,正宗的中国面条明显缺失。根据“were readily available (很容易买到)”和“remained noticeably absent (明显缺失)”的对比可知,此空表示“虽然;尽管”,应用While/ Although/ Though引导让步状语从句,句首单词首字母大写。故填While/ Although/ Though。
【58题详解】考查动词不定式。句意:周看到了一个向瑞典人介绍他家乡特色牛肉面的机会。an/ the opportunity to do sth.是固定用法,意为“做某事的机会”,此处用动词不定式to introduce作后置定语修饰名词opportunity。故填to introduce。
【59题详解】考查it作形式宾语。句意:“我一直觉得很奇怪,美国快餐到处都是,但中国快餐却不是。”周说。that American fast food is everywhere but Chinese isn’t 是found的宾语,that引导的宾语从句是真正的宾语,此空应用it作形式宾语。故填it。
【60题详解】考查动词时态。句意:然后他学习了瑞典商业规则,雇了一个好厨师,开了瑞典第一家兰州面馆。根据“learned..., and opened (学习了……开了……)”可知,此句是三个并列谓语,应统一用一般过去时。故填hired。
【61题详解】考查名词。句意:人们可以选择面条的宽度,从精致的 0.5 毫米到粗壮的 50 毫米不等。根据“the... of”可知,此空应用名词,wide的名词形式是width,意为“宽度”。故填width。
【62题详解】
考查名词。句意:人们乐于尝试所有七种选择。根据“seven (七个)”可知,此空是可数名词复数,option的复数形式是options。故填options。
【63题详解】考查现在分词。句意:这种美食传统可以追溯到兰州,那里大约有2000到3000家牛肉面馆。date back to意为“追溯到”,无被动形式,用法是“sth. dates back to...”,this food tradition和date是主谓关系,故此空用现在分词dating。句首字母大写,故填Dating。
【64题详解】考查固定短语。句意:这种美食传统可以追溯到兰州,那里大约有2000到3000家牛肉面馆。be home to是固定短语,意为“是……的所在地;是……的家园”。故填to。
【65题详解】考查形容词。句意:他计划在西班牙和其他国家开更多餐厅,希望更多欧洲主要城市的人能品尝到真正的中国美食。此空修饰名词cities,应用形容词作定语,名词Europe的形容词形式是European。故填European。
第一节:参考范文
Version 1
Dear Mr. Smith,
Thrilled to hear that you’re planning a new course, I’m writing to recommend “Appreciation of Western Drama” as a potential topic.
This course would be highly beneficial for two main reasons. Firstly, it offers a fascinating window into Western culture and history. Secondly, by reading and acting out scripts, we can dramatically improve our pronunciation and understanding of idiomatic English.
I believe many students, including myself, are eager to explore the world of theater. Thank you for considering my suggestion.
Yours,
Li Hua
Version 2
Dear Mr. Smith,
Regarding the new interest group course, I am writing to propose “English Debating Skills”.
This topic is highly relevant in an academic environment and would attract many students. I believe this course would be extremely valuable. Not only would it help us structure our arguments logically and think critically, but it would also provide a practical environment to enhance fluency and confidence in speaking. These skills are crucial for our future studies.
We are all looking forward to the possibility of such an engaging and challenging course.
Best regards,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给外教Mr. Smith写一封电子邮件,推荐下学期兴趣小组的新课主题,阐述推荐理由并表达期待。
词汇积累: 兴奋的:thrilled → excited 有益的:beneficial → advantageous 迷人的:fascinating → captivating 提高,改进:improve → enhance
第二节
本文讲述了男孩Ben在客厅打篮球时意外打碎母亲珍视的古董花瓶,为逃避惩罚撒谎称是邻居家的猫闯入所致。母亲明知真相却未当场揭穿,而是通过温和的方式引导Ben认识错误。
Para 1:母亲以奖励想象力为由给Ben巧克力,暗示看穿谎言但不直接指责,同时引导他反思修复花瓶的用心,为后续坦白铺垫。
Para 2:Ben在母亲的耐心引导下放下戒备,主动承认错误,母亲肯定他的诚实并强调勇于承担责任的重要性,体现教育智慧。
The mother said, “This chocolate is a reward for your imagination: a window-opening cat!” Ben’s face turned red as he stared at the chocolate in his hand. His mother gently touched his head and continued, “You glued the vase carefully, which shows you truly cared about making things right.” She paused, her eyes warm and understanding. “But imagination should help us solve problems, not hide from them.” Ben bit his lip, realizing his mother had known the truth all along.
Now with some chocolates in hand, the boy’s bad attitude disappeared. He took a deep breath and whispered, “Mom, I’m sorry. I broke the vase while playing basketball and lied to you.” His mother smiled softly, “I’m proud of you for telling the truth. Mistakes happen, but honesty is more precious than any antique.” She handed him another chocolate, “Let’s fix it together tomorrow, okay?” Ben nodded, holding the chocolate tightly, grateful for his mother’s wisdom and love.
1.B
【原文】W: I like the red sweater. What do you think?
M: I like the red one too, but I think the blue one is better, and the green one is the best. The green colour really suits you.
2.C
【原文】W: Hey,I didn’t see you at the party last night. What’s wrong?
M: Yeah,I failed my final exam so my dad didn’t allow me to go and I had to revise my notes.
3.B
【原文】W: Have you seen Sally recently, Stephen?
M: No, Sandy. I heard that she has gone back to New York.
4.B
【原文】M: Hi, can I have a ticket for the next train to Manchester, please?
W: The next train is at 12:30, leaving from Platform 2, $13.50 for the ticket.
M: OK, here is $15.
5.B
【原文】W: What do you eat for lunch at work?
M: Oh, I usually just order a takeout.
W: I used to do the same thing, but I’ve got tired of it. Now I bring food with me from home.
M: That’s cool. But cooking takes a lot of time and energy.
【原文】W: I can hardly hear you, Nick!
M: Oh, we seem to have a bad connection on this phone.
W: Could you speak up, please?
M: I’m talking as loud as I can.
W: I’m going to hang up and call again.
M: All right!
【原文】M: It’s said that 70% of the sky will be covered by the biggest solar eclipse in America this century, but it looks perfectly normal. Are you sure we’ll be able to see it in this area?
W: It isn’t time yet. You have no patience. They said it would be at 20 minutes past 3.We still have another 10 minutes or so.
M: Is it true that the birds are going to stop singing?
W: I’ll believe it when I see it,or rather, hear it.I’m going to go and get the paper to see with it.
M: That’s what you’ve been doing all morning?
W: Yeah, well, they said you could go blind looking at it directly, so this is the safest way.
【原文】M: Would you like to have some ice cream? I’ve got a variety of flavors for you to choose from. I’ve got strawberry, peach, chocolate, and coffee ice cream.
W: Wow! What choices you have! I wish I could, but I just can’t. I’m on a diet to lose weight.
M: Come on, it’s just a bite. It doesn’t really hurt to have just a bite.
W: I’d better not. Please don’t tempt me. Please!
M: Gee! You are really strong-willed.
W: You’re right. I’m not so easily attracted into doing something that I think is wrong.
M: Well, I’d better not tempt you. Otherwise, if I give you a piece of cake, you might ask for a glass of milk.
【原文】M: Hello, Jamia. How are you?
W: Fine, thank you. And how about you?
M: I’m also fine, Jamia. But we must choose our career now.
W: You are quite right. Success in life depends on the right choice of careers.
M: We must choose our career properly. May I know your choice of careers?
W: Yes, of course.I have decided to become a doctor. Do you like this profession?
M: Yes,I do. It is a good profession. Could you tell me why you have chosen this profession?
W: Most of people are longing for the service of the doctors. There is a shortage of good doctors in our country. The people who live in the villages cannot find a good doctor.
M: Are you willing to go to the villages if necessary?
W: Yes, of course. Well, could you tell me about your choice of careers?
M: Of course.I want to be an agriculture researcher.
W: Most students like to be doctors, engineers or administrators. Why don’t you?
M: Our country is an agricultural country. Our economy depends on agriculture. So I will get myself admitted into an agricultural university. I will do research on agriculture.
W: I appreciate your plan. But choosing a career is not enough. We must work hard to fulfill our plans.
M: Of course. We must do well in the H.S.C Examination, otherwise we will not be able to become a doctor or an agriculture researcher. Thank you, Jamia. It is really nice speaking to you.
W: You’re welcome. Goodbye. See you again.
M: Bye.
【原文】
M: Abraham Lincoln was the sixteenth president of the United States. Every year on Presidents’ Day, we honor him as one of the greatest presidents in our country’s history. Abe Lincoln was born on February 12, 1809 in Kentucky. At night, he liked to read by candlelight, but in the day he worked on his father’s farm. As an adult, he lived in Illinois and became a lawyer. He served in Congress where he spoke out against slavery. By the time Lincoln was elected to the president in 1860, the nation was horribly divided over the issue of slavery. Eleven southern states decided to “escape”from the United States. That meant they broke off to form their own nation, which then led to the American Civil War.President Lincoln fought to keep the U.S. together as one united country. In the “Gettysburg Address”, President Lincoln honored the thousands of soldiers who died on that battlefield. He called for the nation to come together so that the“government of the people, by the people, for the people, shall not perish from the earth". After four long years, the American Civil War ended. Abraham Lincoln had kept the United States together in its most terrible crisis. Today, we remember him as a great leader who led his country out of its darkest hour.
笃学善思,知类通达。
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$听力考试正式开始听下面对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。I like the red sweater. What do you think? I like the red one too, but I think the blue one is Better and the Green one is the best. The Green color really suits you. Hey, I didn't see what the party last night. What's wrong? Yeah, I failed my final exam, so my dad didn't allow me to go, and I had to revise my notes. Have you seen Sally recently, even? No, Sandy. I heard that he has gone back to new york. Hi, can I have a ticket for the next train to manchester, please? The next train is at twelve thirty, leaving from platform to thirteen dollars. fifty for the ticket. Okay, here is fifteen dollars. What do you eat for lunch should work. Oh, I usually just order to take out. I used to do the same thing, but i've got tired of IT. Now I bring food with me from home. That's cool, but cooking takes a lot of time and energy. 听下面对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白。读两遍。听下面一段对话。现在你有时间阅读下列小题请,听下面一段录音,回答以下两个小题。I can hardly hear you, nick. All we seem to have a bad connection on this phone. Could you speak up please? I'm talking as loud as I can. I'm going to hang up and call again. All right. I can hardly hear you, nick. Oh. we seem to have a bad connection on this phone. Could you speak up, please? I'm talking as loud as I can. I'm going to hang up . and call again. All right. 请听下面一段录音,回答以下两个小题。IT said that seventy percent of the sky will be covered by the biggest solar eclipse in america, the century. But IT looks perfectly Normal. Are you sure we'll be able to see IT . in this area? IT isn't time yet. You have no patience. They said that would be at twenty minutes past three. We still have another ten minutes or so. Is the true that the birds are going to stop singing? I'll believe IT, when I see IT or rather hear IT, i'm going to going at the paper to see with IT that's . what you've been doing all morning yeah well. they said you could go blind looking at IT directly. So this is the safest way. IT said that seventy percent of the sky will be covered by the biggest solar eclipse in america, the century. But IT looks perfectly Normal. Are you sure we'll be able to see IT in this area? IT isn't time yet. You have no patience. They said that would be at twenty minutes past three. We still have another ten minutes or so. Is the true that the birds are going to stop singing? I'll believe IT when I see IT or rather hear IT, i'm going to go get the paper to see with . IT that's what you've been doing . all morning yeah well, they said you could go blind looking at IT directly. So this is the safest way. 请听下面一段录音,回答以下三个小题。Would you like to have some ice cream? I've got a variety of flavors for you to choose from. I've got strawberry, peach, chocolate and coffee ice cream. Wow, what choices you have? I wish I could, but I just can't. I'm on a diet to lose weight. Come on, it's just a bite. IT doesn't really hurt to have just a bite. I'd Better not, please, don't tempt me, please. G you are really strong world. You are right. I'm not so easily attracted into doing something that I think is wrong. Well, i'd Better not tempt you otherwise. If I give you a piece of cake, you might ask a glasses of milk, would you like to have some ice cream? I've got a variety of flavors for you to choose from. I've got strawberry, peach, chocolate and coffee ice cream. Wow, what choices you have? I wish I could, but I just can't. I'm on a diet to lose weight. Come on. It's just a bite. He doesn't really hurt to have just a bite. I'd Better not. Please don't tempt me, please. G, you are really strong world. You are right. I'm not so easily attracted into doing something that I think is wrong. Well. i'd Better not tempt you otherwise. If I give you a piece of cake, you might ask for a glass of milk. 请听下面一段录音,回答以下四个小题。Hello, jima. How are you? fine? Thank you. And how about you? I'm also fine jima, but we must choose our career. Now, you are . quite right. Success in life depends on the right choice of careers. We must choose our career properly. May I know your choice of careers? Yes, of course, I have decided to become a doctor. Do you like this profession? Yes, I do. IT is a good profession. Could you tell me why you've chosen this profession? Most of people are longing for the service of the doctors. There is a shortage of good doctors in our country. The people who live in the villages cannot find a good doctor. Are you willing to go to the villages . of necessary? Yes, of course. Well, could you tell me about your choice of careers? Of course, I want to be an agriculture researcher. Most students like to be doctors, engineers or administrators. Why don't you? Our country is an agricultural country. Our economy depends on agriculture. So I will get myself admitted into an agricultural university. I will do research on . agriculture. I appreciate your plan, but choosing a career is not enough. We must work hard to fulfill our plans. Of course, we must do well in the H. S. C. Examination, otherwise we will not be able to become a doctor or in agriculture researcher. Thank you. Jimmy IT is really nice . speaking to you. You're welcome. goodbye. See you again. bye. Hello, jia. How are you? fine? Thank you. And how about you? I'm also fine, Jimmy. A, but we must choose our career. Now. you are quite right. Success in life depends on the right choice of careers. We must choose our career properly. May I know your choice of careers? Yes, of course I have decided to become a doctor. Do you like this profession? Yes, I do. IT is a good profession. Could you tell me why you've ve chosen this profession? Most of people are longing for the service of the doctors. There is a shortest of good doctors in our country. The people who live in the villages cannot find a good doctor. Are you willing to go to the villages . of necessary? Yes, of course. Well, could you tell me about your choice of careers? Of course, I want to be an agriculture researcher. Most students like to be doctors, engineers or administrators. Why don't you? Our country is an agricultural country. Our economy depends on agriculture. So I will get myself admitted into an agricultural university. I will do research on agriculture. I appreciate your plan, but choosing a career is not enough. We must work hard to fulfill our plans. Of course, we must do well in the H. S. C. Examination, otherwise we will not be able to become a doctor or an agriculture researcher. Thank you, Jimmy. A IT is really nice speaking to you. You're welcome. goodbye. See you again. bye. 听下面对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白。读两遍。听下面一段对话。现在你有时间阅读下列小题。Abraham lincoln was the sixteenth president of the united states. Every year on president's day, we honour him as one of the greatest presidents in our country's history. Abe lincoln was born on february twelve, eighteen or nine in kentucky. At night he like to read by kennelled, but in the day he worked on his father's farm as an adult. He lived in illinois and became a lawyer. He served in congress, where he spoke out against the slavery. By the time lincoln was elected to the president in eighteen sixty, the nation was horribly divided over the issue of slavery. Eleven southern states decided to escape from the united states that meant they broke off to form their own nation, which then LED to the american civil war. President lincoln fought to keep the U. S. Together as one united country. In the getty's burger dress, president lincoln honor the thousands of soldiers who died on that battle field. He called for the nation to come together so that the government of the people, by the people, for the people, shall not perish from the earth. After four long years, the american civil war ended, abb linkin had kept the united states together in its most terrible crisis. Today we remember him as a great leader who let his country out of its dark as hour. Abraham lincoln was the sixteenth president of the united states. Every year on president's day, we honour him as one of the greatest presidents in our country's history. Abe lincoln was born on february twelve, eighteen or nine in kentucky. At night, he liked to read by candle late, but in the day he worked on his father's farm as an adult. He lived in illinois and became a lawyer. He served in congress where he spoke out against the slavery. By the time lincoln was elected to the president in eighteen sixty, the nation was horribly divided over the issue of slavery. Eleven southern states decided to escape from the united states that meant they broke off to form their own nation, which then LED to the american civil war. President lincoln fought to keep the U. S. Together as one united country. In the getty's burger dress, president lincoln honor the thousands of soldiers who died on that battlefield. He called for the nation to come together so that the government of the people, by the people, for the people, shall not perish from the earth. After four long years the american civil war ended, Abraham lincoln had kept the united states together in its most terrible crisis. Today we remember him as a great leader who let his country out of its darkest hour. 听力部分到此结束。