Unit1词汇默写清单与练习-2026-2027学年冀教版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦“Staying healthy”单元核心词汇，通过默写-应用-综合训练构建词汇学习闭环，强化语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单词默写|52词|基础词汇记忆|覆盖健康主题核心名词、动词及形容词，建立词汇认知基础| |词形填空|30题|词形转换应用|从名词复数、动词时态到形容词派生，实现词汇形态内化| |单项选择|20题|语境词汇辨析|结合健康情境考查词汇搭配与语法应用，强化语境理解| |汉译英|10题|词汇综合运用|整合单元词汇进行句子构建，完成“输入-输出”语言能力转化|

Unit1 Staying healthy词汇默写清单与练习 第一部分 单词默写清单 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.祝贺 n. ____________ 2.疼痛 v. & n. ____________ 3.汉堡 n. ____________ 4.饼干 n. ____________ 5.胃痛；腹痛 n. ____________ 6.渴的；干旱的 adj. ____________ 7.冰镇的；装冰的 adj. ____________ 8.药丸；药片 n. ____________ 9.前额，额头 n. ____________ 10.苍白的；暗淡的 adj. ____________ 11.合理的；明智的 adj. ____________ 12.饮食的 adj. ____________ 13.指南；参考；准则 n. ____________ 14.底部，最下部 n.；底部的； 最后的 adj. ____________ 15.谷物；颗粒 n. ____________ 16.谷物；谷类食物 n. ____________ 17.以…为重要部分；（以某事） 为基础（或根据）adj. ____________ 18.羊肉 n. ____________ 19.大豆 n. ____________ 20.坚果；螺母 n. ____________ 21.根基；基底；基础 n.；以…… 为据点 v. ____________ 22.频繁的；有规律的 adj. ____________ 23.压力；压强 n. ____________ 24.精力充沛的 adj. ____________ 25.不能的；无能力的 adj. ____________ 26.刷；拂 v.;刷子;画笔 n. ____________ 27.牙齿 n.（复数 teeth） ____________ 28.轮椅 n. ____________ 29.笔记本电脑 n. ____________ 30.已婚的；结婚的 adj. ____________ 31.儿子；孩子 n. ____________ 32.踢；踹 v. ____________ 33.女儿 n. ____________ 34.键盘式电子乐器;键盘 n. ___________ 35.残疾的；无能力的 adj. ____________ 36.云；一团；阴影 n. ____________ 37.内衬；衬层 n. ____________ 38.慢跑 v. ____________ 39.骨；骨骼 n. ____________ 40.情绪；心情 n. ____________ 41.属于 v. ____________ 42.评价；看法 n. ____________ 43.球板；球拍 n. ____________ 44.放松的；自在的 adj. ____________ 45.疾病；病 n. ____________ 46.癌；癌症 n. ____________ 47.无论何时 conj. ____________ 48.某人；重要人物 pron. ____________ 49.解释；账目；描述 n. ____________ 50.传统;传统的信仰(或风俗)n. ________ 51.健康的;适合的 adj.;适合v. _________ 52.功夫（中国武术）n. ____________ 第二部分 配套练习题 一、用所给单词的正确形式填空 1.He received many ____________ (congratulation) after winning the game. 2.My head ____________ (ache) badly, so I want to have a rest. 3.You shouldn’t eat too many ____________ (biscuit) before meals. 4.Drinking enough water can stop you from feeling ____________ (thirst). 5.Take two ____________ (pill) three times a day after meals. 6.She looked ____________ (pale) after running for a long time. 7.We need to make a ____________ (sensibly) plan to keep healthy. 8.The book offers some useful ____________ (guideline) on healthy eating. 9.Rice and wheat are different kinds of ____________ (grain). 10.This story is ____________ (base) on a true experience. 11.We usually eat ____________ (mutton) soup on cold winter days. 12.____________ (soybean) are rich in plant protein. 13.You should eat some ____________ (nut) every day. 14.Regular exercise helps you stay ____________ (energy). 15.Too much work brings great ____________ (press) to young people. 16.He is ____________ (able) to walk because his leg was hurt. 17.We should ____________ (brush) our ____________ (tooth) twice a day. 18.My aunt has been ____________ (marry) for ten years. 19.The little boy ____________ (kick) the ball happily in the park just now. 20.Many ____________ (disable) people need our care and help. 21.The little girl has bad ____________ (mood) these days. 22.This notebook ____________ (belong) to my elder sister. 23.Listening to music can make us feel ____________ (relax). 24.A serious ____________ (ill) stopped him from taking part in the match. 25.His grandfather died of ____________ (cancer) last year. 26.You can ask me for help ____________ (when) you meet trouble. 27.Somebody ____________ (knock) at the door. Go and have a look. 28.Can you give me a clear ____________ (account) about your mistake? 29.It’s our ____________ (tradition) to get together during the Spring Festival. 30.This pair of shoes doesn’t ____________ (fit) me well. 二、单项选择 1.I felt my head ______, so I decided to lie down for a while. A. ache B. aches C. aching D. ached 2.After the speech, lots of people sent their ______ to the winner. A. congratulation B. congratulations C. message D. letter 3.You look ______. What’s wrong with you? A. energetic B. pale C. relaxed D. regular 4.It’s ______ to eat plenty of vegetables every day. A. sensible B. unable C. disabled D. traditional 5.This report is ______ on a lot of surveys. A. base B. based C. basing D. bases 6.You should ______ your teeth at least twice every day. A. brush B. brushes C. brushed D. brushing 7.The woman has been ______ for 15 years and she has two kids. A. marry B. married C. marrying D. marries 8.This laptop ______ my daughter. I bought it as her birthday gift. A. belong to B. belongs to C. belonged to D. belonging to 9.Listening to soft music can make you ______ after busy work. A. relax B. relaxing C. relaxed D. to relax 10.He stayed at home because of a serious ______. A. ill B. illness C. sick D. healthy 11.You can call me ______ you need help. I’m always ready for you. A. whatever B. whenever C. wherever D. whoever 12.There is ______ waiting for you at the school gate. A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody 13.Can you give me a clear ______ of why you were late again? A. account B. mood C. pressure D. judgment 14.Making dumplings is a Chinese ______ during the Spring Festival. A. grain B. tradition C. guideline D. diet 15.This coat is too small. It doesn’t ______ me at all. A. fit B. match C. suit D. meet 16.Too much study ______ makes many students feel tired and worried. A. pressure B. illness C. mood D. judgment 17.He is ______ to finish the task alone. He needs someone to help him. A. able B. unable C. sensible D. energetic 18.______ is a kind of traditional Chinese sport. A. Basketball B. Tennis C. Kung fu D. Jog 19.He goes ______ every morning to keep his body strong. A. jog B. jogging C. jogged D. jogs 20.The ______ man moves around with his wheelchair every day. A. disabled B. energetic C. regular D. pale 三、汉译英句子翻译 1.每天刷牙对你的牙齿有益。 ___________________________________________________ 2.压力太大可能会让你的心情变差。 ___________________________________________________ 3.这本书属于我的女儿。 ___________________________________________________ 4.无论何时你感到口渴，都可以喝一些温水。 ___________________________________________________ 5.他因为重病无法参加这次比赛。 ___________________________________________________ 6.每天有规律地锻炼有助于保持健康。 ___________________________________________________ 7.我们应当给予残疾人更多的关心。 ___________________________________________________ 8.吃足够的谷物是健康饮食的一部分。 ___________________________________________________ 9.听音乐能够让我们感到放松。 ___________________________________________________ 10.包饺子是我们家的传统。 ___________________________________________________ 第一部分 单词默写清单 1.congratulation 2.ache 3.hamburger 4.biscuit 5.stomachache 6.thirsty 7.iced 8.pill9.forehead 10.pale 11.sensible 12.dietary 13.guideline 14.bottom 15.grain 16.cereal 17.based 18.mutton 19.soybean 20.nut 21.base 22.regular 23.pressure 24.energetic 25.unable 26.brush 27.tooth 28.wheelchair 29.laptop 30.married 31.son 32.kick 33.daughter 34.keyboard 35.disabled 36.cloud 37.lining 38.jog 39.bone 40.mood 41.belong 42.judgment 43.bat 44.relaxed 45.illness 46.cancer 47.whenever 48.somebody 49.account 50.tradition 51.fit 52.kung fu 第二部分 配套练习 一、词形填空 1.congratulations 2.aches 3.biscuits 4.thirsty 5.pills 6.pale 7.sensible 8.guidelines 9.grains 10.based 11.mutton 12.Soybeans 13.nuts 14.energetic 15.pressure 16.unable 17.brush; teeth 18.married 19.kicked 20.disabled 21.moods 22.belongs 23.relaxed 24.illness 25.cancer 26.whenever 27.is knocking 28.account 29.tradition 30.fit 二、单项选择 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.C 10.B 11.B 12.A 13.A 14.B 15.A 16.A 17.B 18.C 19.B 20.A 三、汉译英 1.Brushing your teeth every day is good for your teeth. 2.Too much pressure may make you in a bad mood. 3.This book belongs to my daughter. 4.You can drink some warm water whenever you feel thirsty. 5.He is unable to take part in the match because of serious illness. 6.Taking regular exercise every day helps you stay healthy. 7.We should give more care to disabled people. 8.Eating enough grains is part of a healthy diet. 9.Listening to music can make us feel relaxed. 10.Making dumplings is the tradition of our family. $