Unit 2 School life（单元分层自测·能力提升卷）英语新教材沪教版七年级上册

**基本信息** 七年级上册英语Unit 2 School life单元自测卷，聚焦校园生活主题，通过辨音、阅读、写作等多样化题型，融合真实情境与跨文化元素，全面考查语言能力与思维品质，适配单元复习需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |完形填空|10/10|词汇/语篇理解|以外国学生中国校园生活为情境，考查上下文逻辑，体现文化意识| |阅读理解|15/30|信息提取/推理|选材贴近学生日常（如俱乐部活动、师生互动），融入跨文化元素| |书面表达|1/15|写作/逻辑组织|要求介绍新朋友、老师及校园活动，结合细节描写，培养表达能力| |语法填空|10/10|语法应用|以学校园艺为主题，考查非谓语动词、连词等，结合实践情境|

2026-2027学年七年级上册英语单元自测 Unit 2 School life·能力提升 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、辨音。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 选出每组单词中划线部分发音不同的词。 1. beaches A. loves B. washes C. hopes D. does 2. once A. sometimes B. say C. classes D. carries 3. boxes A. brushes B. goes C. potatoes D. bridges 4. clothes A. twice B. centre C. catch D. place 5. always A. animals B. books C. makes D. thanks 二、单项选择。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 6. My favourite subject is Geography ________ it is very useful. A. so B. but C. because D. though 7. —I think I will ________ be a member of the school basketball team. —Come on! You can make it. Trust me! A. sometimes B. seldom C. never D. always 8. — Do you like your school life? — Yes. It makes me ________ happy and confident. A. feel B. feels C. to feel D. feeling 9. My little brother likes ________ football so he ________ to the playground every day. A. play; go B. plays; goes C. playing; goes D. to play; go 10. My mother ________ a nice dinner for us every day. A. make B. makes C. making D. to make 11. My father always ________ at the school gate after school, so I never walk home alone. A. pick me up B. pick up me C. picks me up D. picks up me 12. —We will have a sports meeting next week. —Sounds great! I am looking forward to ________ part in it. A. take B. taking C. takes D. took 13. She ________ late for school because she gets up early. A. always is B. never is C. is never D. never 14. Don’t worry. The plane ________ at 8 a.m. There is still time left. A. arrive B. will arrive C. arrived D. arrives 15. Liu Tao with his friends often _________ kites on Sundays in spring. A. fly B. flying C. flies D. flew 三、完形填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。 Three years ago, I started my studies in Shenzhen. I still remember how I 16 when I got to China for the first time—excited and kind of worried. Luckily, my life was better than I thought. I soon had a Chinese name—I called myself “Wei Wei”. I got the 17 when I watched a Chinese TV show. The role (角色) in the TV show was a very good woman— 18 and nice. I liked her and hoped to be like her. In my new 19 , I worked harder than before. I’d like to learn more about China. Slowly, I knew how 20 the country and the people are. I should really 21 a woman. Once while I was in the subway, from a newspaper I knew that my country was facing some problems. I was so 22 that I cried. A woman saw this. She said nothing but took my hand. Just then I 23 my family was beside (在……旁边) me. A true friend is like a mirror (镜子). He or she can help us see something more 24 . In the following days, I often met such great 25 . We often shared something fun and helped each other. I was always busy in Shenzhen, but I felt happy almost every day. The city seemed to be my second beautiful home. Now I hope to go on studying and even work and live in China one day. 16. A. felt B. won C. changed D. waited 17. A. dream B. idea C. way D. quality 18. A. tired B. smart C. bored D. angry 19. A. factory B. cinema C. bank D. school 20. A. great B. full C. poor D. busy 21. A. encourage B. help C. worry D. thank 22. A. interested B. happy C. sad D. funny 23. A. woke up B. felt like C. put up D. looked at 24. A. slowly B. hardly C. suddenly D. clearly 25. A. writers B. speakers C. friends D. singers 四、阅读（共三节，共40分） 第一节 阅读理解。(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A I’m Jane Green. I live in China with my parents now. My school day is very busy but interesting. Every morning, after getting up, I spend half an hour taking a shower. Then I have a quick breakfast at 7:00. After that, I go to school by bike. Classes start at 8:00. We have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. The first class is usually Chinese. It’s a little difficult, but I like it very much. Then I may have biology. It’s my favourite subject. I am interested in plants and animals and I can answer the biology teacher’s questions about them. In the afternoon, we usually have PE, art or music. I love PE because I can exercise with my classmates. After school, I go to the Chinese club. We read short Chinese stories and have conversations in Chinese. Our teacher helps us when we don’t know words. I really enjoy the club. Then I go home and do my homework. I always finish my homework before dinner. I often help my mum with some housework in the evening. After that, I read with my sisters for an hour. That’s an important part of my daily life. Then I prepare my schoolbag for the next day. At 9:30, it’s time for me to go to bed. I’m happy. I like my school day because I can learn a lot and have fun with my classmates. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. What time does Jane have breakfast in the morning? A. At 6:00. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:00. D. At 7:30. 27. How many classes does Jane have in total (总共) on a school day? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 28. What does the underlined word “them” refer to? A. Chinese and biology. B. Plants and animals. C. PE, art and music. D. Teachers’ questions. 29. Why does Jane join the Chinese club? A. To get help with her homework. B. To read stories and practise Chinese. C. To exercise with classmates. D. To make new friends with classmates. 30. Which of the following best describes Jane’s daily life after school? A. Easy but boring. B. Free but exciting. C. Busy but interesting. D. Long but meaningful. B Today is Wednesday. It is a nice day. Linda has her English class at 9:00 in the morning. It’s her favourite subject. Mrs. Green is her English teacher. She is 30 and she is from the UK. Look! Mrs. Green comes and says, “Good morning. Boys and girls, I am your new English teacher. Nice to meet you! I can speak Chinese well, but in class I only speak English with you.” Mrs. Green always asks students some interesting questions in English. And then she takes out some picture cards and shows them to students, “Now let’s play a game.” Then she casts (分配角色) students as the boys and girls in the English book. Linda does lots of fun things in class. “I love Mrs. Green’s English class. It is easy and very interesting,” Linda says happily. Students are all happy and want to see Mrs. Green every day. 31. When does Linda have her English class on Wednesday? A. At 9:00 p.m. B. At 10:00 a.m. C. At 9:00 a.m. D. At 3:00 p.m. 32. What can we know about Mrs. Green? ①Her job. ②Her age. ③Her look.   ④Her family.   ⑤Her nationality (国籍). A. ①②⑤ B. ②③④ C. ①②③ D. ①②④ 33. What does Linda think of Mrs. Green’s English class? A. It is easy and interesting. B. It’s boring but useful. C. It’s difficult but relaxing. D. It’s difficult but interesting. 34. What does the underlined word “them” refer to? A. Questions. B. Picture cards. C. Games. D. Students. 35. What can we know from the passage? A. Mrs. Green isn’t Linda’s new teacher. B. Mrs. Green is an old woman. C. Mrs. Green can’t speak Chinese well. D. Students all like Mrs. Green. C Mike is a middle school student. He has many subjects every day. He dislikes maths most. After school, he doesn’t want to do math homework (家庭作业) at all. After he comes back home one evening, he says to his mum, “I don’t want to have math classes.” His mum asks him why and he says he doesn’t know what the teacher talks about. He thinks math is not easy for him. His mum thinks for a while and says, “Don’t be disappointed, dear. I can be your math teacher.” “That sounds great.” Mike says happily. Every day after school. Mike and his mum study math together for one hour. Mike likes his mum’s “classes”. He becomes more and more interested in math. One day, when Mike goes to bed after doing homework, he finds his mum working at the desk. He opens the door and sees his mum studying math on the Internet. He knows why his mum is good at math. There is nothing a mum can not do for her child. As children, we must thank our mums for everything they do for us. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 36. Why doesn’t Mike want to do math homework? A. Because he really doesn’t like math. B. Because he has no math classes at school. C. Because he doesn’t like his math teacher. D. Because he is busy. 37. How does Mike find math? A. Interesting. B. Easy. C. Boring. D. Difficult. 38. What does the underlined word “disappointed” mean in Chinese? A. 骄傲的 B. 沮丧的 C. 积极的 D. 粗心的 39. What can we learn from the text? A. Mike doesn’t do his homework. B. Mike’s mum teaches math at school. C. Mike likes math now with his mum’s help. D. Mike studies math badly (糟糕的) now. 40. What is the best title for the text? A. A Happy Boy B. An Easy Subject C. A Good “Math Teacher” D. A Difficult Subject 第二节 阅读填空(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的A—F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。 Hello! I’m Lucy, a student from Sydney. I’m now studying at a middle school in Guangzhou. 41 There are thirty-six students in my class. Susan, Jones, Peter, Mandy and I are all from foreign (外国的) countries. We study in China for two years. 42 But we find Chinese is really difficult to learn. It is difficult to write Chinese words. 43 It is difficult to get its pronunciation (发音) right. My classmates have different hobbies. Some of us like drawing pictures; some of us like listening to traditional (传统的) Chinese music; some of us like playing sports. But we all like Chinese food. 44 Sometimes we learn to make some traditional Chinese food with our Chinese friends, like tofu, jiaozi and zongzi. 45 They are friendly to us and make us feel at home. In this way, we can learn Chinese quickly, and we can learn more about China. A. Speaking Chinese is also hard for us. B. We all live with our Chinese host families. C. Let me tell you some things about my school life. D. I always do my homework after school. E. We think Chinese food is so delicious F. We love China and we come here to study Chinese. 第三节 信息匹配。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 下面的材料A-F分别介绍了校园AI科创节六个活动的相关信息，请根据五个学生的情况，选择适合他们的活动，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 46 Mike wants to design and make New Year gifts digitally. 47 Lucy enjoys painting but thinks she’s weak in drawing by hand. 48 Tom is a sports fan and also likes building sports games on his own. 49 Ben dreams of space travel and is always excited by new and exciting experiences. 50 Sarah is interested in nature and wants to know how technology helps us understand plants. A. AI Art Do you love both art and technology (技术)? Here, we use AI equipment to create amazing paintings and cartoons. No drawing skills needed! B. Robot Football Team Interested in football and building things? Design, build, and program your own robot players! Then, compete in exciting games. C. Smart Gardeners We use special tools to check if plants need water or sunlight. You’ ll learn about science while taking care of our school garden. D. 3D Dream Factory Learn to design toys or gifts on a computer and then print (打印) them with our 3D printers. Turn your ideas into real things! E. VR Explorers Put on a VR hat and travel anywhere! Visit famous museums, explore the sea, or even walk on Mars—all without leaving the room. F. Fun Coding (编程) Start your adventure in the world of computers! Learn the basics of coding by creating easy programmes. 五、语法填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you know school gardening? It is 51 interesting subject. For many students, they would like 52 (learn) outside the classroom. They learn to plant vegetables with 53 (they) hands. When some young students eat, they may ask themselves, “Where 54 (be) the food from?” This class 55 (help) them get the answer. For some teachers, they 56 (real) like having classes in school gardens. In class, teachers decide (决定) what vegetables to plant. Then they plant them 57 students. Their favorite vegetables are carrots and 58 (tomato). Teachers and students like to wash them and eat them in the garden. Besides, by taking 59 (this) classes, students get to know vegetables better. For example, some vegetables are easy to grow well, 60 others need a long time. 六、回答问题。(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题，可简略回答。 Jim Smith is a middle school student. He has a very busy week. He goes to school from Monday to Friday. He usually gets up at 6:30 in the morning. Then he washes his face and has some bread for breakfast. He takes a bus to school. School begins at 7:40 am. He has five classes in the morning and two classes in the afternoon. He has P.E. on Monday. It is his favorite subject, because it is very relaxing. He also likes math. He thinks the math teacher is very nice. After school, he likes doing exercises. He often runs on Tuesday and Thursday at about 5:00 pm. At 6:00 pm, he gets home and takes a shower. After that he does his homework from 7:00 pm to 9:00 pm. He watches TV for an hour. Then he goes to bed at 10:00 pm. On weekends, he doesn’t stay at home. He plays soccer with his friends. 61. When does Jim get up on Friday morning? __________________________ 62. How many classes does Jim have every day at school? __________________________ 63. Why does Jim like P.E.? __________________________ 64. How long does Jim do his homework? __________________________ 65. Does Jim stay at home on weekends? __________________________ 七、书面表达。(共15分) 亲爱的同学们，一转眼你们进入初中快半年了。在新的学校里，你们一定认识了新的同学、新的老师，学习了新的科目，参加了新的活动，对于学校生活有了新的感受。假如你是张伟，请以“My Wonderful School Life”为题，根据以下提示，分享你的初中校园生活。 My Wonderful School Life New friend (Li Hua) Appearance（外貌） Personal quality（性格） …（自拟） New teacher (Mr Wang) Favourite subject What is it? Why? …（自拟） Favourite after-school activity 要求： 1. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 2. 要点齐全，紧扣主题，语言通顺，条理清晰，可适当发挥。 3. 书写规范，标点正确。正文80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Hi, everyone! I’m Zhang Wei, and I’m happy to share my wonderful school life with you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 1 / 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年七年级上册英语单元自测 Unit 2 School life·能力提升 1.B 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.A 6.C 7.C 8.A 9.C 10.B 11. C 12. B 13. C 14. D 15. C 16.A 17.B 18.B 19.D 20.A 21. D 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. C 26.C 27.C 28.B 29.C 30.C 31.C 32.A 33.A 34.B 35.D 36.A 37.D 38.B 39.C 40.C 41. C 42. F 43. A 44. E 45. B 46. D 47. A 48. B 49. E 50. C 51. an 52. to learn 53. their 54. is 55. helps 56. really 57. with 58. tomatoes 59. these 60. but 61. He gets up at 6:30 on Friday morning. 62. He has seven classes every day. 63. Because it is very relaxing. 64. He does his homework for two hours. 65. No, he doesn’t. 66. 作文 Hi, everyone! I’m Zhang Wei, and I’m happy to share my wonderful school life with you. Here I have a friend called Li Hua. He is tall and helpful. Mr Wang is my English teacher. He wears glasses. He is very kind to us. Both of them often help me with my homework. I like Chinese best! I read the works of many famous writers. The Chinese language is really amazing. My favourite after-school activity is playing basketball. I often play basketball with my friends after school. I think doing sports can help me keep healthy. I enjoy my wonderful school life very much. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2026-2027学年七年级上册英语单元自测 Unit 2 School life·能力提升 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、辨音。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 选出每组单词中划线部分发音不同的词。 1. beaches A. loves B. washes C. hopes D. does 2. once A. sometimes B. say C. classes D. carries 3. boxes A. brushes B. goes C. potatoes D. bridges 4. clothes A. twice B. centre C. catch D. place 5. always A. animals B. books C. makes D. thanks 二、单项选择。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 6. My favourite subject is Geography ________ it is very useful. A. so B. but C. because D. though 7. —I think I will ________ be a member of the school basketball team. —Come on! You can make it. Trust me! A. sometimes B. seldom C. never D. always 8. — Do you like your school life? — Yes. It makes me ________ happy and confident. A. feel B. feels C. to feel D. feeling 9. My little brother likes ________ football so he ________ to the playground every day. A. play; go B. plays; goes C. playing; goes D. to play; go 10. My mother ________ a nice dinner for us every day. A. make B. makes C. making D. to make 11. My father always ________ at the school gate after school, so I never walk home alone. A. pick me up B. pick up me C. picks me up D. picks up me 12. —We will have a sports meeting next week. —Sounds great! I am looking forward to ________ part in it. A. take B. taking C. takes D. took 13. She ________ late for school because she gets up early. A. always is B. never is C. is never D. never 14. Don’t worry. The plane ________ at 8 a.m. There is still time left. A. arrive B. will arrive C. arrived D. arrives 15. Liu Tao with his friends often _________ kites on Sundays in spring. A. fly B. flying C. flies D. flew 三、完形填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。 Three years ago, I started my studies in Shenzhen. I still remember how I 16 when I got to China for the first time—excited and kind of worried. Luckily, my life was better than I thought. I soon had a Chinese name—I called myself “Wei Wei”. I got the 17 when I watched a Chinese TV show. The role (角色) in the TV show was a very good woman— 18 and nice. I liked her and hoped to be like her. In my new 19 , I worked harder than before. I’d like to learn more about China. Slowly, I knew how 20 the country and the people are. I should really 21 a woman. Once while I was in the subway, from a newspaper I knew that my country was facing some problems. I was so 22 that I cried. A woman saw this. She said nothing but took my hand. Just then I 23 my family was beside (在……旁边) me. A true friend is like a mirror (镜子). He or she can help us see something more 24 . In the following days, I often met such great 25 . We often shared something fun and helped each other. I was always busy in Shenzhen, but I felt happy almost every day. The city seemed to be my second beautiful home. Now I hope to go on studying and even work and live in China one day. 16. A. felt B. won C. changed D. waited 17. A. dream B. idea C. way D. quality 18. A. tired B. smart C. bored D. angry 19. A. factory B. cinema C. bank D. school 20. A. great B. full C. poor D. busy 21. A. encourage B. help C. worry D. thank 22. A. interested B. happy C. sad D. funny 23. A. woke up B. felt like C. put up D. looked at 24. A. slowly B. hardly C. suddenly D. clearly 25. A. writers B. speakers C. friends D. singers 四、阅读（共三节，共40分） 第一节 阅读理解。(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A I’m Jane Green. I live in China with my parents now. My school day is very busy but interesting. Every morning, after getting up, I spend half an hour taking a shower. Then I have a quick breakfast at 7:00. After that, I go to school by bike. Classes start at 8:00. We have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. The first class is usually Chinese. It’s a little difficult, but I like it very much. Then I may have biology. It’s my favourite subject. I am interested in plants and animals and I can answer the biology teacher’s questions about them. In the afternoon, we usually have PE, art or music. I love PE because I can exercise with my classmates. After school, I go to the Chinese club. We read short Chinese stories and have conversations in Chinese. Our teacher helps us when we don’t know words. I really enjoy the club. Then I go home and do my homework. I always finish my homework before dinner. I often help my mum with some housework in the evening. After that, I read with my sisters for an hour. That’s an important part of my daily life. Then I prepare my schoolbag for the next day. At 9:30, it’s time for me to go to bed. I’m happy. I like my school day because I can learn a lot and have fun with my classmates. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. What time does Jane have breakfast in the morning? A. At 6:00. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:00. D. At 7:30. 27. How many classes does Jane have in total (总共) on a school day? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 28. What does the underlined word “them” refer to? A. Chinese and biology. B. Plants and animals. C. PE, art and music. D. Teachers’ questions. 29. Why does Jane join the Chinese club? A. To get help with her homework. B. To read stories and practise Chinese. C. To exercise with classmates. D. To make new friends with classmates. 30. Which of the following best describes Jane’s daily life after school? A. Easy but boring. B. Free but exciting. C. Busy but interesting. D. Long but meaningful. B Today is Wednesday. It is a nice day. Linda has her English class at 9:00 in the morning. It’s her favourite subject. Mrs. Green is her English teacher. She is 30 and she is from the UK. Look! Mrs. Green comes and says, “Good morning. Boys and girls, I am your new English teacher. Nice to meet you! I can speak Chinese well, but in class I only speak English with you.” Mrs. Green always asks students some interesting questions in English. And then she takes out some picture cards and shows them to students, “Now let’s play a game.” Then she casts (分配角色) students as the boys and girls in the English book. Linda does lots of fun things in class. “I love Mrs. Green’s English class. It is easy and very interesting,” Linda says happily. Students are all happy and want to see Mrs. Green every day. 31. When does Linda have her English class on Wednesday? A. At 9:00 p.m. B. At 10:00 a.m. C. At 9:00 a.m. D. At 3:00 p.m. 32. What can we know about Mrs. Green? ①Her job. ②Her age. ③Her look.   ④Her family.   ⑤Her nationality (国籍). A. ①②⑤ B. ②③④ C. ①②③ D. ①②④ 33. What does Linda think of Mrs. Green’s English class? A. It is easy and interesting. B. It’s boring but useful. C. It’s difficult but relaxing. D. It’s difficult but interesting. 34. What does the underlined word “them” refer to? A. Questions. B. Picture cards. C. Games. D. Students. 35. What can we know from the passage? A. Mrs. Green isn’t Linda’s new teacher. B. Mrs. Green is an old woman. C. Mrs. Green can’t speak Chinese well. D. Students all like Mrs. Green. C Mike is a middle school student. He has many subjects every day. He dislikes maths most. After school, he doesn’t want to do math homework (家庭作业) at all. After he comes back home one evening, he says to his mum, “I don’t want to have math classes.” His mum asks him why and he says he doesn’t know what the teacher talks about. He thinks math is not easy for him. His mum thinks for a while and says, “Don’t be disappointed, dear. I can be your math teacher.” “That sounds great.” Mike says happily. Every day after school. Mike and his mum study math together for one hour. Mike likes his mum’s “classes”. He becomes more and more interested in math. One day, when Mike goes to bed after doing homework, he finds his mum working at the desk. He opens the door and sees his mum studying math on the Internet. He knows why his mum is good at math. There is nothing a mum can not do for her child. As children, we must thank our mums for everything they do for us. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 36. Why doesn’t Mike want to do math homework? A. Because he really doesn’t like math. B. Because he has no math classes at school. C. Because he doesn’t like his math teacher. D. Because he is busy. 37. How does Mike find math? A. Interesting. B. Easy. C. Boring. D. Difficult. 38. What does the underlined word “disappointed” mean in Chinese? A. 骄傲的 B. 沮丧的 C. 积极的 D. 粗心的 39. What can we learn from the text? A. Mike doesn’t do his homework. B. Mike’s mum teaches math at school. C. Mike likes math now with his mum’s help. D. Mike studies math badly (糟糕的) now. 40. What is the best title for the text? A. A Happy Boy B. An Easy Subject C. A Good “Math Teacher” D. A Difficult Subject 第二节 阅读填空(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的A—F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。 Hello! I’m Lucy, a student from Sydney. I’m now studying at a middle school in Guangzhou. 41 There are thirty-six students in my class. Susan, Jones, Peter, Mandy and I are all from foreign (外国的) countries. We study in China for two years. 42 But we find Chinese is really difficult to learn. It is difficult to write Chinese words. 43 It is difficult to get its pronunciation (发音) right. My classmates have different hobbies. Some of us like drawing pictures; some of us like listening to traditional (传统的) Chinese music; some of us like playing sports. But we all like Chinese food. 44 Sometimes we learn to make some traditional Chinese food with our Chinese friends, like tofu, jiaozi and zongzi. 45 They are friendly to us and make us feel at home. In this way, we can learn Chinese quickly, and we can learn more about China. A. Speaking Chinese is also hard for us. B. We all live with our Chinese host families. C. Let me tell you some things about my school life. D. I always do my homework after school. E. We think Chinese food is so delicious F. We love China and we come here to study Chinese. 第三节 信息匹配。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 下面的材料A-F分别介绍了校园AI科创节六个活动的相关信息，请根据五个学生的情况，选择适合他们的活动，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 46 Mike wants to design and make New Year gifts digitally. 47 Lucy enjoys painting but thinks she’s weak in drawing by hand. 48 Tom is a sports fan and also likes building sports games on his own. 49 Ben dreams of space travel and is always excited by new and exciting experiences. 50 Sarah is interested in nature and wants to know how technology helps us understand plants. A. AI Art Do you love both art and technology (技术)? Here, we use AI equipment to create amazing paintings and cartoons. No drawing skills needed! B. Robot Football Team Interested in football and building things? Design, build, and program your own robot players! Then, compete in exciting games. C. Smart Gardeners We use special tools to check if plants need water or sunlight. You’ ll learn about science while taking care of our school garden. D. 3D Dream Factory Learn to design toys or gifts on a computer and then print (打印) them with our 3D printers. Turn your ideas into real things! E. VR Explorers Put on a VR hat and travel anywhere! Visit famous museums, explore the sea, or even walk on Mars—all without leaving the room. F. Fun Coding (编程) Start your adventure in the world of computers! Learn the basics of coding by creating easy programmes. 五、语法填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you know school gardening? It is 51 interesting subject. For many students, they would like 52 (learn) outside the classroom. They learn to plant vegetables with 53 (they) hands. When some young students eat, they may ask themselves, “Where 54 (be) the food from?” This class 55 (help) them get the answer. For some teachers, they 56 (real) like having classes in school gardens. In class, teachers decide (决定) what vegetables to plant. Then they plant them 57 students. Their favorite vegetables are carrots and 58 (tomato). Teachers and students like to wash them and eat them in the garden. Besides, by taking 59 (this) classes, students get to know vegetables better. For example, some vegetables are easy to grow well, 60 others need a long time. 六、回答问题。(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题，可简略回答。 Jim Smith is a middle school student. He has a very busy week. He goes to school from Monday to Friday. He usually gets up at 6:30 in the morning. Then he washes his face and has some bread for breakfast. He takes a bus to school. School begins at 7:40 am. He has five classes in the morning and two classes in the afternoon. He has P.E. on Monday. It is his favorite subject, because it is very relaxing. He also likes math. He thinks the math teacher is very nice. After school, he likes doing exercises. He often runs on Tuesday and Thursday at about 5:00 pm. At 6:00 pm, he gets home and takes a shower. After that he does his homework from 7:00 pm to 9:00 pm. He watches TV for an hour. Then he goes to bed at 10:00 pm. On weekends, he doesn’t stay at home. He plays soccer with his friends. 61. When does Jim get up on Friday morning? __________________________ 62. How many classes does Jim have every day at school? __________________________ 63. Why does Jim like P.E.? __________________________ 64. How long does Jim do his homework? __________________________ 65. Does Jim stay at home on weekends? __________________________ 七、书面表达。(共15分) 亲爱的同学们，一转眼你们进入初中快半年了。在新的学校里，你们一定认识了新的同学、新的老师，学习了新的科目，参加了新的活动，对于学校生活有了新的感受。假如你是张伟，请以“My Wonderful School Life”为题，根据以下提示，分享你的初中校园生活。 My Wonderful School Life New friend (Li Hua) Appearance（外貌） Personal quality（性格） …（自拟） New teacher (Mr Wang) Favourite subject What is it? Why? …（自拟） Favourite after-school activity 要求： 1. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 2. 要点齐全，紧扣主题，语言通顺，条理清晰，可适当发挥。 3. 书写规范，标点正确。正文80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Hi, everyone! I’m Zhang Wei, and I’m happy to share my wonderful school life with you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共8页） 试题 第4页（共8页） 试题 第1页（共8页） 试题 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年七年级上册英语单元自测 Unit 2 School life·能力提升 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、辨音。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 选出每组单词中划线部分发音不同的词。 1. beaches A. loves B. washes C. hopes D. does 2. once A. sometimes B. say C. classes D. carries 3. boxes A. brushes B. goes C. potatoes D. bridges 4. clothes A. twice B. centre C. catch D. place 5. always A. animals B. books C. makes D. thanks 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. A 【解析】1. loves/lʌvz/；washes/wɒʃiz/；hopes/həʊps/；does/dʌz/。beaches的音标是/ˈbiːtʃɪz/，划线部分的发音是/ɪz/，与B选项的发音相同。故选B。 2. sometimes/ˈsʌmtaɪmz/；say/seɪ/；classes/ˈklɑːsɪz/；carries/ˈkæriz/。once的音标是/wʌns/，划线部分的发音是/s/，与B选项的发音相同。故选B。 3. brushes/ˈbrʌʃɪz/；goes/ɡəʊz/；potatoes/pəˈteɪtəʊz/；bridges/ˈbrɪdʒɪz/。boxes的音标是/ˈbɒksɪz/，划线部分的发音是/ɪz/，与选项A的发音相同。故选A。 4. twice/twaɪs/；centre/ˈsentə(r)/；catch/kætʃ/；place/pleɪs/。clothes的音标是/kləʊðz/，划线部分的发音是/k/，与选项C的发音相同。故选C。 5. animals/ˈænɪmlz/；books/bʊks/；makes/meɪks/；thanks/θæŋks /。always的音标是/ˈɔːlweɪz/，划线部分的发音是/z/，与选项A的发音相同。故选A。 二、单项选择。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 6. My favourite subject is Geography ________ it is very useful. A. so B. but C. because D. though 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我最喜欢的科目是地理，因为它非常有用。 so所以；but但是；because因为；though虽然。根据“it is very useful”可知这是喜欢地理的原因，前后句是因果关系。 7. —I think I will ________ be a member of the school basketball team. —Come on! You can make it. Trust me! A. sometimes B. seldom C. never D. always 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我想我永远成不了校篮球队的一员。——加油！你能做到的。相信我！ sometimes有时；seldom很少；never从不；always总是。根据答语“Come on! You can make it. Trust me!”可知，对方在鼓励说话人，说明说话人对自己缺乏信心，认为自己不可能进入篮球队，应填never。 8. — Do you like your school life? — Yes. It makes me ________ happy and confident. A. feel B. feels C. to feel D. feeling 【答案】A 【详解】句意：—— 你喜欢你的校园生活吗？—— 喜欢。它让我感到开心又自信。 feel感到，是动词原形；feels为动词三单形式；to feel为动词不定式；feeling为动名词。固定搭配make sb. do sth.表示使某人做某事，此处需要使用动词原形。 故选A。 9. My little brother likes ________ football so he ________ to the playground every day. A. play; go B. plays; goes C. playing; goes D. to play; go 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我的弟弟喜欢踢足球，所以他每天去操场。 第一空，固定搭配“like doing/to do sth.”，此处选项用“playing/to play”；第二空，主语“he”为第三人称单数，“every day”表示句子是一般现在时，动词应用“goes”。 10. My mother ________ a nice dinner for us every day. A. make B. makes C. making D. to make 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我妈妈每天为我们做一顿美味的晚餐。 make制作；根据时间状语“every day”可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语“My mother”是第三人称单数，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式makes。 11. My father always ________ at the school gate after school, so I never walk home alone. A. pick me up B. pick up me C. picks me up D. picks up me 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我父亲放学后总是在校门口接我，所以我从不独自走路回家。 主语My father是第三人称单数，谓语动词需用三单形式picks；pick up是“动词+副词”结构，宾语为代词me时需放在中间，即picks me up。 12. —We will have a sports meeting next week. —Sounds great! I am looking forward to ________ part in it. A. take B. taking C. takes D. took 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——下周我们将举行运动会。——听起来很棒！我期待着参加。 考查非谓语动词。根据“Sounds great! I am looking forward to…part in it.”可知，look forward to doing sth.意为“期待做某事”，固定词组。故填B。 13. She ________ late for school because she gets up early. A. always is B. never is C. is never D. never 【答案】C 【详解】句意：她上学从不迟到，因为她起得早。 根据句中“because she gets up early”可知此处表示她从未迟到，never符合语境，句子缺少be动词，频度副词要放在is后面，故填is never。 14. Don’t worry. The plane ________ at 8 a.m. There is still time left. A. arrive B. will arrive C. arrived D. arrives 【答案】D 【详解】句意：别担心。飞机将在上午8点到达。还有时间。 表示时间表或者列车时刻表时，用一般现在时表示一般将来时。因为主语是“The plane”，故谓语用第三人称单数形式。应填arrives。 15. Liu Tao with his friends often _________ kites on Sundays in spring. A. fly B. flying C. flies D. flew 【答案】C 【详解】句意：刘涛和他的朋友们经常在春天的星期日放风筝。 根据频度副词“often”可知句子时态为一般现在时；主语“Liu Tao with his friends”中，核心主语是Liu Tao，为第三人称单数，谓语动词应用三单形式。故选C。 三、完形填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。 Three years ago, I started my studies in Shenzhen. I still remember how I 16 when I got to China for the first time—excited and kind of worried. Luckily, my life was better than I thought. I soon had a Chinese name—I called myself “Wei Wei”. I got the 17 when I watched a Chinese TV show. The role (角色) in the TV show was a very good woman— 18 and nice. I liked her and hoped to be like her. In my new 19 , I worked harder than before. I’d like to learn more about China. Slowly, I knew how 20 the country and the people are. I should really 21 a woman. Once while I was in the subway, from a newspaper I knew that my country was facing some problems. I was so 22 that I cried. A woman saw this. She said nothing but took my hand. Just then I 23 my family was beside (在……旁边) me. A true friend is like a mirror (镜子). He or she can help us see something more 24 . In the following days, I often met such great 25 . We often shared something fun and helped each other. I was always busy in Shenzhen, but I felt happy almost every day. The city seemed to be my second beautiful home. Now I hope to go on studying and even work and live in China one day. 16. A. felt B. won C. changed D. waited 17. A. dream B. idea C. way D. quality 18. A. tired B. smart C. bored D. angry 19. A. factory B. cinema C. bank D. school 20. A. great B. full C. poor D. busy 21. A. encourage B. help C. worry D. thank 22. A. interested B. happy C. sad D. funny 23. A. woke up B. felt like C. put up D. looked at 24. A. slowly B. hardly C. suddenly D. clearly 25. A. writers B. speakers C. friends D. singers 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. B 19. D 20. A 21. D 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者三年前在深圳开始学习的经历。 【详解】16. 句意：我仍然记得当我第一次来到中国时的感受——既兴奋又有点担心。 felt感受到；won赢得；changed改变；waited等待。根据下文“excited and kind of worried”可知，既兴奋又有点担心，这是作者来中国时的感受。故选A。 17. 句意：当我看一个中国电视节目时，我有了这个想法。 dream梦想；idea想法；way方法；quality质量。根据下文“The role in the TV show was a very good woman”可知，作者从电视节目中的一个非常优秀的女性角色身上获得了取名字的主意。故选B。 18. 句意：电视节目中的角色是一个非常优秀的女性——聪明又善良。 tired疲倦的；smart聪明的；bored无聊的；angry生气的。根据“a very good woman”可知，是一位非常优秀的女士，所以这里是指她很聪明、善良。故选B。 19. 句意：在我的新学校里，我比以前更加努力学习。 factory工厂；cinema电影院；bank银行；school学校。根据上文“I started my studies in Shenzhen”可知，作者在深圳开始了学业，所以此处是指作者在新学校学习。故选D。 20. 句意：慢慢地，我了解到这个国家和这里的人民是多么的伟大。 great伟大的；full满的；poor贫穷的；busy忙碌的。根据上文“I’d like to learn more about China.”可知，此处是指作者了解越多，越感觉中国和中国人民的伟大。故选A。 21. 句意：我真的要感谢一位女士。 encourage鼓励；help帮助；worry担心；thank感谢。根据下文“A woman saw this. She said nothing but took my hand.”可知，在作者无助时，一位女士帮助了作者，所以这里是指作者要感谢那位女士。故选D。 22. 句意：我非常难过，以至于哭了起来。 interested感兴趣的；happy开心的；sad伤心的；funny有趣的。根据上文“my country was facing some problems”和下文“I cried”可知，此处是指作者得知自己的祖国面临一些问题，因难过而哭泣。故选C。 23. 句意：就在那一刻，我感觉到我的家人就在我身边。 woke up醒来；felt like感觉像是；put up搭建；looked at看着。根据上文“A woman saw this. She said nothing but took my hand.”可知，作者在地铁上得到了一位女士的安慰，那一刻作者感觉家人就在身边。故选B。 24. 句意：他或她能帮助我们更清楚地看到某些东西。 slowly慢慢地；hardly几乎不；suddenly突然；clearly清晰地。根据上文“A true friend is like a mirror.”可知，真正的朋友就像一面镜子，能帮助我们看得更清楚。故选D。 25. 句意：在接下来的日子里，我经常遇到这样的好朋友。 writers作家；speakers发言者；friends朋友；singers歌手。结合上文“A true friend”以及下文“We often shared something fun and helped each other.”可知，此处是指作者遇到了可以分享有趣的事情、彼此互相帮助的真正朋友。故选C。 四、阅读（共三节，共40分） 第一节 阅读理解。(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A I’m Jane Green. I live in China with my parents now. My school day is very busy but interesting. Every morning, after getting up, I spend half an hour taking a shower. Then I have a quick breakfast at 7:00. After that, I go to school by bike. Classes start at 8:00. We have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. The first class is usually Chinese. It’s a little difficult, but I like it very much. Then I may have biology. It’s my favourite subject. I am interested in plants and animals and I can answer the biology teacher’s questions about them. In the afternoon, we usually have PE, art or music. I love PE because I can exercise with my classmates. After school, I go to the Chinese club. We read short Chinese stories and have conversations in Chinese. Our teacher helps us when we don’t know words. I really enjoy the club. Then I go home and do my homework. I always finish my homework before dinner. I often help my mum with some housework in the evening. After that, I read with my sisters for an hour. That’s an important part of my daily life. Then I prepare my schoolbag for the next day. At 9:30, it’s time for me to go to bed. I’m happy. I like my school day because I can learn a lot and have fun with my classmates. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. What time does Jane have breakfast in the morning? A. At 6:00. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:00. D. At 7:30. 27. How many classes does Jane have in total (总共) on a school day? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 28. What does the underlined word “them” refer to? A. Chinese and biology. B. Plants and animals. C. PE, art and music. D. Teachers’ questions. 29. Why does Jane join the Chinese club? A. To get help with her homework. B. To read stories and practise Chinese. C. To exercise with classmates. D. To make new friends with classmates. 30. Which of the following best describes Jane’s daily life after school? A. Easy but boring. B. Free but exciting. C. Busy but interesting. D. Long but meaningful. 【答案】26. C 27. C 28. B 29. B 30. C 【导语】本文以第一人称“我”的口吻，介绍了学生Jane Green在中国上学期间忙碌而充实的一日生活。 【详解】26. 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“Then I have a quick breakfast at 7:00.”可知，简在早上7点吃早餐。故选C。 27. 细节理解题。根据文章第3段“We have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon.”可知，简上午有4节课，下午有2节课，因此全天总共有6节课。故选C。 28. 词句猜测题。根据文章第3段“I am interested in plants and animals and I can answer the biology teacher’s questions about them.”可知，“them”指代“plants and animals”。故选B。 29. 细节理解题。根据文章第4段“After school, I go to the Chinese club. We read short Chinese stories and have conversations in Chinese.”可知，简参加中文俱乐部是为了阅读中文短篇故事和练习中文对话。故选B。 30. 推理判断题。根据文章第4段和第5段描述，简放学后需要参加俱乐部、做作业、帮做家务、与姐妹共读、整理书包等一系列活动，日程安排得很满 (busy)，而第5段提到“I’m happy.”，与文章开头提到的“very busy but interesting”描述一致。因此，最能概括其放学后生活的描述是“忙碌但有趣”。故选C。 B Today is Wednesday. It is a nice day. Linda has her English class at 9:00 in the morning. It’s her favourite subject. Mrs. Green is her English teacher. She is 30 and she is from the UK. Look! Mrs. Green comes and says, “Good morning. Boys and girls, I am your new English teacher. Nice to meet you! I can speak Chinese well, but in class I only speak English with you.” Mrs. Green always asks students some interesting questions in English. And then she takes out some picture cards and shows them to students, “Now let’s play a game.” Then she casts (分配角色) students as the boys and girls in the English book. Linda does lots of fun things in class. “I love Mrs. Green’s English class. It is easy and very interesting,” Linda says happily. Students are all happy and want to see Mrs. Green every day. 31. When does Linda have her English class on Wednesday? A. At 9:00 p.m. B. At 10:00 a.m. C. At 9:00 a.m. D. At 3:00 p.m. 32. What can we know about Mrs. Green? ①Her job. ②Her age. ③Her look.   ④Her family.   ⑤Her nationality (国籍). A. ①②⑤ B. ②③④ C. ①②③ D. ①②④ 33. What does Linda think of Mrs. Green’s English class? A. It is easy and interesting. B. It’s boring but useful. C. It’s difficult but relaxing. D. It’s difficult but interesting. 34. What does the underlined word “them” refer to? A. Questions. B. Picture cards. C. Games. D. Students. 35. What can we know from the passage? A. Mrs. Green isn’t Linda’s new teacher. B. Mrs. Green is an old woman. C. Mrs. Green can’t speak Chinese well. D. Students all like Mrs. Green. 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. A 34. B 35. D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了在星期三这天，琳达上英语课的情况，还介绍了英语老师格林夫人的相关信息。 【详解】31. 细节理解题。根据第一段“Linda has her English class at 9:00 in the morning.”可知，琳达周三上午 9 点上英语课。故选C。 32. 细节理解题。根据第一段“Mrs. Green is her English teacher. She is 30 and she is from the UK.”可知，格林夫人是一位英语老师，30岁，来自英国；而文中并没有对她的外貌长相以及家庭情况进行描述，所以我们能知道的信息是①②⑤。故选A。 33. 细节理解题。根据最后一段“I love Mrs. Green’s English class. It is easy and very interesting,”可知，琳达觉得格林夫人的英语课程很简单又很有趣。故选A。 34. 词句猜测题。根据第二段“And then she takes out some picture cards and shows them to students, ‘Now let’s play a game.’”可知，格林夫人拿出一些图片卡给学生们看，然后他们玩了一个游戏；据此可以推断，划线单词“them”指代上文中的“some picture cards”。故选B。 35. 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Students are all happy and want to see Mrs. Green every day.”可知，学生们都很开心，并且每天都想见到格林夫人；据此可以推断，学生们都喜欢格林夫人。故选D。 C Mike is a middle school student. He has many subjects every day. He dislikes maths most. After school, he doesn’t want to do math homework (家庭作业) at all. After he comes back home one evening, he says to his mum, “I don’t want to have math classes.” His mum asks him why and he says he doesn’t know what the teacher talks about. He thinks math is not easy for him. His mum thinks for a while and says, “Don’t be disappointed, dear. I can be your math teacher.” “That sounds great.” Mike says happily. Every day after school. Mike and his mum study math together for one hour. Mike likes his mum’s “classes”. He becomes more and more interested in math. One day, when Mike goes to bed after doing homework, he finds his mum working at the desk. He opens the door and sees his mum studying math on the Internet. He knows why his mum is good at math. There is nothing a mum can not do for her child. As children, we must thank our mums for everything they do for us. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 36. Why doesn’t Mike want to do math homework? A. Because he really doesn’t like math. B. Because he has no math classes at school. C. Because he doesn’t like his math teacher. D. Because he is busy. 37. How does Mike find math? A. Interesting. B. Easy. C. Boring. D. Difficult. 38. What does the underlined word “disappointed” mean in Chinese? A. 骄傲的 B. 沮丧的 C. 积极的 D. 粗心的 39. What can we learn from the text? A. Mike doesn’t do his homework. B. Mike’s mum teaches math at school. C. Mike likes math now with his mum’s help. D. Mike studies math badly (糟糕的) now. 40. What is the best title for the text? A. A Happy Boy B. An Easy Subject C. A Good “Math Teacher” D. A Difficult Subject 【答案】36. A 37. D 38. B 39. C 40. C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了中学生Mike不喜欢数学，但在妈妈的帮助下逐渐对数学产生兴趣的故事。 【详解】36. 第一段最后一句指出：“He dislikes maths most. After school, he doesn’t want to do maths homework at all.”这说明Mike不做数学作业的根本原因是不喜欢数学。 37. 第二段中Mike对妈妈说：“He thinks maths is not easy for him.”这说明他认为数学是困难的。 38. 结合disappointed上下文，Mike对妈妈说听不懂数学课，觉得数学难，妈妈安慰他说“Don’t be disappointed”，并主动提出帮助他。因此“disappointed”应理解为“沮丧的、失望的”。 39. 文中第四段提到：“Mike likes his mum’s ‘classes’. He becomes more and more interested in maths.”说明在妈妈的帮助下，Mike对数学产生了兴趣。 40. 全文围绕Mike的妈妈如何帮助他学习数学展开，最后点明妈妈为儿子付出的伟大。标题应突出“妈妈”这一角色，A Good “Maths Teacher”既形象又贴合主旨。 第二节 阅读填空(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的A—F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。 Hello! I’m Lucy, a student from Sydney. I’m now studying at a middle school in Guangzhou. 41 There are thirty-six students in my class. Susan, Jones, Peter, Mandy and I are all from foreign (外国的) countries. We study in China for two years. 42 But we find Chinese is really difficult to learn. It is difficult to write Chinese words. 43 It is difficult to get its pronunciation (发音) right. My classmates have different hobbies. Some of us like drawing pictures; some of us like listening to traditional (传统的) Chinese music; some of us like playing sports. But we all like Chinese food. 44 Sometimes we learn to make some traditional Chinese food with our Chinese friends, like tofu, jiaozi and zongzi. 45 They are friendly to us and make us feel at home. In this way, we can learn Chinese quickly, and we can learn more about China. A. Speaking Chinese is also hard for us. B. We all live with our Chinese host families. C. Let me tell you some things about my school life. D. I always do my homework after school. E. We think Chinese food is so delicious F. We love China and we come here to study Chinese. 【答案】41. C 42. F 43. A 44. E 45. B 【导语】本文讲了悉尼学生Lucy介绍了自己在广州中学的校园生活，包括班级里的外国同学、学习中文的难处、同学们的爱好与对中国美食的喜爱，以及和中国寄宿家庭相处的温馨体验。 【详解】41. 根据“Hello! I’m Lucy, a student from Sydney. I’m now studying at a middle school in Guangzhou.”以及后文对班级、同学、爱好等校园生活的介绍可知，此处是总起句，引出下文的校园生活相关内容，选项C“让我告诉你一些关于我的校园生活的事情”符合语境。故选C。 42. 根据“But we find Chinese is really difficult to learn.”可知，前文应是表达来中国的目的是学习中文，形成转折关系，选项F“我们热爱中国，我们来这里学习中文”符合语境。故选F。 43. 根据“It is difficult to write Chinese words.”和“It is difficult to get its pronunciation (发音) right.”可知，此处是承接上文，说明学习中文的另一难点，选项A“说中文对我们来说也很难”符合语境。故选A。 44. 根据“But we all like Chinese food.”和“Sometimes we learn to make some traditional Chinese food with our Chinese friends”可知，此处是进一步说明对中国食物的看法，选项E“我们觉得中国食物太美味了”符合语境。故选E。 45. 根据“They are friendly to us and make us feel at home.”可知，此处是说明与谁相处感受到了友好和归属感，选项B“我们都和中国寄宿家庭住在一起”符合语境。故选B。 第三节 信息匹配。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 下面的材料A-F分别介绍了校园AI科创节六个活动的相关信息，请根据五个学生的情况，选择适合他们的活动，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 46 Mike wants to design and make New Year gifts digitally. 47 Lucy enjoys painting but thinks she’s weak in drawing by hand. 48 Tom is a sports fan and also likes building sports games on his own. 49 Ben dreams of space travel and is always excited by new and exciting experiences. 50 Sarah is interested in nature and wants to know how technology helps us understand plants. A. AI Art Do you love both art and technology (技术)? Here, we use AI equipment to create amazing paintings and cartoons. No drawing skills needed! B. Robot Football Team Interested in football and building things? Design, build, and program your own robot players! Then, compete in exciting games. C. Smart Gardeners We use special tools to check if plants need water or sunlight. You’ ll learn about science while taking care of our school garden. D. 3D Dream Factory Learn to design toys or gifts on a computer and then print (打印) them with our 3D printers. Turn your ideas into real things! E. VR Explorers Put on a VR hat and travel anywhere! Visit famous museums, explore the sea, or even walk on Mars—all without leaving the room. F. Fun Coding (编程) Start your adventure in the world of computers! Learn the basics of coding by creating easy programmes. 【答案】46. D 47. A 48. B 49. E 50. C 【导语】本文介绍了校园AI科技节的六个活动，需根据学生的兴趣匹配对应的活动。 46. 根据“Mike wants to design and make New Year gifts digitally.”可知，Mike想要用数字化的方式设计并制作新年礼物，D选项“学习在电脑上设计玩具或礼物并3D打印”符合“数字化设计制作礼物”的需求。故选D。 47. 根据“Lucy enjoys painting but thinks she’s weak in drawing by hand.”可知，Lucy喜欢绘画，但觉得自己手绘能力很差，A选项“用AI设备创作绘画，无需手绘技巧”契合她的喜好与痛点。故选A。 48. 根据“Tom is a sports fan and also likes building sports games on his own.”可知，Tom是体育迷，还喜欢自己搭建体育类游戏，B选项“设计、搭建足球机器人并比赛”匹配“体育+搭建”的兴趣。故选B。 49. 根据“Ben dreams of space travel and is always excited by new and exciting experiences.”可知，Ben梦想太空旅行，对新奇体验感到兴奋，E选项“用VR体验太空行走等”符合“太空旅行+新奇体验”的需求。故选E。 50. 根据“Sarah is interested in nature and wants to know how technology helps us understand plants.”可知，Sarah对自然感兴趣，想了解科技如何帮助认识植物， C选项“用特殊工具了解植物需求”对应“自然+科技助力解植物”的兴趣。故选C。 五、语法填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you know school gardening? It is 51 interesting subject. For many students, they would like 52 (learn) outside the classroom. They learn to plant vegetables with 53 (they) hands. When some young students eat, they may ask themselves, “Where 54 (be) the food from?” This class 55 (help) them get the answer. For some teachers, they 56 (real) like having classes in school gardens. In class, teachers decide (决定) what vegetables to plant. Then they plant them 57 students. Their favorite vegetables are carrots and 58 (tomato). Teachers and students like to wash them and eat them in the garden. Besides, by taking 59 (this) classes, students get to know vegetables better. For example, some vegetables are easy to grow well, 60 others need a long time. 【答案】51. an 52. to learn 53. their 54. is 55. helps 56. really 57. with 58. tomatoes 59. these 60. but 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，讲述了一门有趣的学校课程——园艺课，学生们可以在课堂外学习种植蔬菜，了解食物来源，并通过种植和品尝蔬菜来增进对蔬菜的认识。 【详解】51. 句意：它是一个有趣的科目。此处是泛指一个有趣的科目，且interesting以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an修饰。故填an。 52. 句意：对于许多学生来说，他们愿意在教室外学习。would like to do sth.是固定搭配，表示“愿意做某事”。故填to learn。 53. 句意：他们用自己的手种植蔬菜。句中是指用“他们自己的”手种植蔬菜，此处用形容词性物主代词their。故填their。 54. 句意：当一些小学生吃饭时，他们可能会问自己，“食物来自哪里？”此处是疑问句，时态为一般现在时，主语是food，需使用be的第三人称单数形式is。故填is。 55. 句意：这门课帮助他们找到答案。句子是一般现在时，前面的主语是This class，属于单数，动词要用第三人称单数形式。故填helps。 56. 句意：对于一些老师来说，他们真的很喜欢在学校花园上课。空处修饰动词，应用副词really表示“真正地，非常”。故填really。 57. 句意：然后他们和学生一起种植它们。此处是指和学生一起，表示“和”要用介词with。故填with。 58. 句意：他们最喜爱的蔬菜是胡萝卜和西红柿。tomato“西红柿”，可数名词，此处需用名词复数形式tomatoes。故填tomatoes。 59. 句意：另外，通过上这些课，学生能更好地了解蔬菜。空处修饰复数名词classes，应用this的复数形式these。故填these。 60. 句意：例如，有些蔬菜很容易种好，但是其他需要很长时间。后句和前句是转折关系，需要用连词but。故填but。 六、回答问题。(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题，可简略回答。 Jim Smith is a middle school student. He has a very busy week. He goes to school from Monday to Friday. He usually gets up at 6:30 in the morning. Then he washes his face and has some bread for breakfast. He takes a bus to school. School begins at 7:40 am. He has five classes in the morning and two classes in the afternoon. He has P.E. on Monday. It is his favorite subject, because it is very relaxing. He also likes math. He thinks the math teacher is very nice. After school, he likes doing exercises. He often runs on Tuesday and Thursday at about 5:00 pm. At 6:00 pm, he gets home and takes a shower. After that he does his homework from 7:00 pm to 9:00 pm. He watches TV for an hour. Then he goes to bed at 10:00 pm. On weekends, he doesn’t stay at home. He plays soccer with his friends. 61. When does Jim get up on Friday morning? __________________________ 62. How many classes does Jim have every day at school? __________________________ 63. Why does Jim like P.E.? __________________________ 64. How long does Jim do his homework? __________________________ 65. Does Jim stay at home on weekends? __________________________ 【答案】61. He gets up at 6:30 on Friday morning. 62. He has seven classes every day. 63. Because it is very relaxing. 64. He does his homework for two hours. 65. No, he doesn’t. 七、书面表达。(共15分) 亲爱的同学们，一转眼你们进入初中快半年了。在新的学校里，你们一定认识了新的同学、新的老师，学习了新的科目，参加了新的活动，对于学校生活有了新的感受。假如你是张伟，请以“My Wonderful School Life”为题，根据以下提示，分享你的初中校园生活。 My Wonderful School Life New friend (Li Hua) Appearance（外貌） Personal quality（性格） …（自拟） New teacher (Mr Wang) Favourite subject What is it? Why? …（自拟） Favourite after-school activity 要求： 1. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 2. 要点齐全，紧扣主题，语言通顺，条理清晰，可适当发挥。 3. 书写规范，标点正确。正文80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Hi, everyone! I’m Zhang Wei, and I’m happy to share my wonderful school life with you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 Hi, everyone! I’m Zhang Wei, and I’m happy to share my wonderful school life with you. Here I have a friend called Li Hua. He is tall and helpful. Mr Wang is my English teacher. He wears glasses. He is very kind to us. Both of them often help me with my homework. I like Chinese best! I read the works of many famous writers. The Chinese language is really amazing. My favourite after-school activity is playing basketball. I often play basketball with my friends after school. I think doing sports can help me keep healthy. I enjoy my wonderful school life very much. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 1 / 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $