Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal !（单元自测卷·武汉专用）英语新教材人教版八年级上册

2026-2027学年八年级上册英语单元自测 Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal !·基础通关 （考试时间：90分钟 总分：90分） 一、单项选择（10分） 1．—Edward’s pet parrot is so cute! —Yeah! ________ it sees me, it says hello and sometimes even sings a little song! A．Wherever B．Whatever C．Whenever D．However 2．If you want to make perfect Guoqiao Rice Noodles, you should keep all the ingredients ________ . A．organized B．separate C．warm D．mixed 3．—What makes steamed fish your favorite dish? —It’s ________ to make but rich in taste. A．wise B．simple C．efficient D．possible 4．—Where was I wrong while cooking stir-fried eggs and tomatoes? —You forgot to________ some oil in a pan before adding the eggs to it. A．cool B．boil C．freeze D．heat 5．— I didn’t do very well in the 800-meter run today. — Don’t worry about the time! _________ you finished the whole race, and that’s great. A．At times B．At work C．At all D．At least 6．—I can’t find my science book! I think I left it in the library. —Let’s check the tables _________. I’m sure it’s here somewhere. A．face to face B．one by one C．by accident D．in a hurry 7．— Guess what? Our class won the first place in the school rope jumping competition! — ________ exciting news it is! We are happy about it. A．What an B．How an C．What D．How 8．—Mark broke the glass plate by accident. He tried to keep it ________ from his parents. —But I think he should tell the truth. A．secret B．visible C．lively D．separate 9．—What happened just now? —There was a fire in the neighborhood. Luckily, the firefighters arrived in time and ________ the fire. A．put on B．put up C．put out D．put away 10．—Alice, could you help me______the meat? I want to make some dumplings for dinner. —OK. I’ll do it right away. A．stay up B．make up C．dress up D．cut up 二、完形填空（15分） “Mary!” Lucy rushed into the bedroom and shook her cousin in the early morning. Mary rolled over in her bed, but she didn’t 11 . “Mary!” Lucy shook and called her name again. “What happened, Lucy?” asked Mary, sitting straight up in bed. 12 . It’s just Grandma’s birthday today. I am going to cook her a surprise breakfast of pancakes and eggs. 13 you like to help?” “I’d love to, 14 I’ve never made pancakes before. Grandma will be glad when she sees the surprise breakfast.” “Great!” said Lucy. “I’ll meet you in the kitchen 15 about 15 minutes.” When Mary joined Lucy in the kitchen, she was 16 what she needed for the breakfast. “Mary, I need your help. I am very 17 at cracking (打碎) eggs without getting the shell (光) in the bowl. Can you break the eggs?” “Sure. I can even show you 18 I do it. You just have to give the egg a good crack on the side of the bowl. If you do like this, the shell won’t crack into small 19 ,” said Mary. “I’m going to try it this time,” said Lucy. Lucy successfully cracked the eggs into the bowl. “I 20 it!” she shouted. “Shhhh!” said Mary. “Oops,” said Lucy. “I forgot Grandma is still 21 .” The rest of their 22 went well. Lucy made pancakes while Mary scrambled (炒) the eggs and 23 fresh orange juice into glasses carefully. At the last minute, Lucy 24 a flower in the garden and added it to Grandma’s plate. “I’m sure this will be the best birthday breakfast for Grandma!” said Lucy 25 . 11．A．put up B．wake up C．dress up D．turn up 12．A．Anything B．Everything C．Something D．Nothing 13．A．Would B．Could C．Should D．Might 14．A．unless B．so C．until D．although 15．A．at B．for C．in D．on 16．A．cleaning B．preparing C．waiting D．catching 17．A．good B．interested C．poor D．tired 18．A．what B．when C．where D．how 19．A．pieces B．sizes C．pairs D．holes 20．A．tried B．made C．planned D．won 21．A．cooking B．laughing C．working D．sleeping 22．A．competition B．education C．preparation D．pollution 23．A．drank B．poured C．mixed D．tasted 24．A．picked B．put C．planted D．placed 25．A．hardly B．comfortably C．excitedly D．peacefully 三、阅读理解（30分） A A Winter Delicacy from Northeast China While many in China nominate (提名) hot pot as the ideal winter food, people from Northeast China prefer tieguo dun, or “iron-wok stew”. The best-known version is “goose stewed in iron wok”, made with potatoes, pickled cabbage, and other fresh ingredients. Stewing became popular in Northeast China because it saves both time and energy. It also brings out rich flavors. The dish often includes chewy (有嚼劲的) meat and soft vegetables, helping locals stay warm during the freezing winter. People believe the first snowy days are the best time to enjoy it. Even when you don’t feel like going out to a restaurant, a homemade version still brings great comfort. As the stew warms the room and fills the air with its rich smell, the cold world outside feels far away. ________________ On cold winter nights in Seoul, I often miss bulgogi jeongol (韩式烤肉火锅), my mom’s annual specialty for our big family. The rich aroma (香气) of marinated (腌制的) beef, fresh veggies and glass noodles filled our house, chasing away the cold. We placed the hot pot on the table, and Mom poured the sweet and savory broth (高汤) over neatly arranged ingredients. As it bubbled, we used ladles (长柄勺) to pick our favorites, dipping everything in Mom’s special sauce. We ate hot and chatted happily, feeling cozy despite the snow outside. This warm family dinner is still my most cherished memory. Jiguanjiao: A Wuhan Cultural Symbol Jiguanjiao, named one of the most famous traditional snacks of Wuhan, Hubei, is a cultural symbol of local street food. Made with fermented dough and filled with fresh vegetables or minced meat, it is popular among locals and tourists. These fried dumplings have a unique crispy texture. Their golden appearance, which looks like a cockscomb, gives the dish its special name and strong flavor. Eating this hot and crispy snack is considered a happy experience in Wuhan’s streets. It is not only a tasty snack but also a precious cultural heritage of the city, spreading its charm to the whole country. 26．In which section of the newspaper can we read the news? A．HEALTH B．CULTURE C．ENVIRONMENT D．TECHNOLOGY 27．Iron-wok stew is popular in Northeast China because ________. A．people like its traditional cooking style B．it is quick and easy to cook this tasty dish C．it tastes better than hot pot in the cold winter D．it needs different ingredients and expensive stoves 28．The best heading for the second piece of news would be ________. A．Bulgogi Jeongol: Warmth in a Hot Pot B．My Mother’s Cooking Skills C．The Best Time to Eat Hot Pot D．Snowy Nights in Seoul 29．Which of the following is TRUE about Jiguanjiao? A．It is only popular among local Wuhan people. B．It is a precious cultural heritage of Wuhan. C．It is made of sweet and savory broth. D．It has a long history of over 1000 years. 30．What do the three passages have in common? A．They all talk about famous Chinese food. B．They all tell stories about cold winters. C．They introduce different special foods from different places. D．They teach readers how to cook new dishes. B Do you know pizza is one of the most popular fast foods in the world? In fact, around the world, people eat 5 billion pizzas every year! But where did pizza come from and what makes it so popular? Read on to find out. Thousands of years ago, the Greeks, Italians, and Persians started putting vegetables, oil, cheese, and other things on flat bread. The ingredients depended on the area, but there was one thing in common: Everyone put the toppings on some type of bread. This was the ancient form of “pizza”. Our modern pizza goes back to the Romans more than 2,000 years ago. They put cheese and olive oil on bread. In the 1700s, a pizza with tomato sauce and cheese became popular in Naples, Italy. Later, Italians brought the pizza to America, and then it became a popular food all over the world, with different pizzas from different places. Photographs of movie stars and famous athletes with pizza helped it become more and more popular, and that led to competitions. Today, we have the World Pizza Games. There are also all kinds of world records. For example, in 2017, there was a new record for the world’s longest pizza. It was over 1.9 kilometers long! Today, pizza is popular all over the world, and different places have their own local pizzas. So do you like eating or cooking pizza? What is your favourite pizza style? 31．The text is mainly about ________. A．where pizza came from B．how pizza became popular C．who made pizza popular D．when pizza was born 32．How does the writer introduce the topic? A．By raising questions. B．By listing numbers. C．By giving examples. D．By telling stories. 33．Toppings in paragraph 2 probably means________ . A．crusts B．photographs C．ingredients D．decorations 34．________ played the key role in making pizza more and more popular. A．The Romans B．The competitions C．The Americans D．The photographs 35．What would be the best title for the passage? A．The invention of Pizza B．The stories of Pizza C．The Recipe of Pizza D．The History of Pizza C Every day, people in Wuzhong, Ningxia, start their day with zaocha, or morning tea. In Wuzhong, zaocha has more than 200 kinds of things to pick from, like noodles, snacks, side dishes, and tea drinks. And there is a “rule” for eating it: “drink tea and eat snacks first, then have noodles.” Eight-Treasure Tea, or babao cha in Chinese, is a fresh start to zaocha. The tea has many healthy ingredients (成分) and a sweet taste. Wuzhong people love eating beef, mutton, and dairy foods, and this tea can reduce (减少) the oily, heavy feeling after eating those foods. ________ Beef noodles started from Lanzhou, Gansu, but people in Wuzhong put local (当地的) specials into the noodles. They made new kinds like knife-cut beef noodles and fried beef noodles. In Wuzhong, having zaocha isn’t just about eating. It also lets people chat with family and friends. They can eat all morning and have a nice time with others. Today, the saying “Travel in Ningxia, Eat in Wuzhong” is well-known across China. The delicious dishes make lots of people come to the city. Do you want to try zaocha there? 36．What is the main idea of Paragraph 2? A．How people make Eight-Treasure Tea. B．Different kinds of noodles in Ningxia. C．The information of Wuzhong zaocha. D．Why local people love eating beef. 37．What can we know about Eight-Treasure Tea? A．It has a salty and hot taste. B．It helps reduce oily feeling. C．It’s different from babao cha. D．It has few healthy ingredients. 38．Which of the following can be put in ________? A．There are many kinds of foods. B．People love zaocha for many reasons. C．Another favorite food is beef noodles. D．Zaocha has a long history in Wuzhong. 39．What do people mainly get from having zaocha together? A．Time to talk with family and friends. B．Different kinds of tea drinks for free. C．New ways to make delicious food. D．More expensive food and drinks. 40．Which would be the best theme (主题) picture of the passage? A．B． C． D． 四、选词填空（10分） 阅读下面短文，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。(提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。) dishes/useful popular/chose/until/follow put up Mom often says, “Cooking is an important skill, and it can be fun” But I had no interest in cooking at all 41 I met with a cooking app (应用软件). There are different kinds of recipes (菜谱) on the app. They offer detailed instructions so that users can 42 them step by step. Most of them even include photos or videos, which are quite 43 for beginners. Last week, I 44 a popular recipe to cook fish. When I finished, it was exactly what I wanted and tasted delicious. Then I tried more recipes. Now I can cook a couple of 45 . I find cooking is great fun and it seems that I have a gift for cooking. My plan is to invite my friends over next weekend and show them my new skills. I hope they will like my cooking. 五、短文填空（10分） 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 Among all the dishes in China, Wuchang steamed fish is a special one. People say it tastes 46 (good) than many other freshwater fishes. And 47 (it) meat has a special taste.     In Wuhan, local cooks cook Wuchang steamed fish in many 48 (way). 49 experienced cook will make it perfectly. The most famous way is to steam it 50 soy sauce (酱油) and green onions. Steam it over boiling water for 8-10 minutes 51 it becomes tender (软嫩). You will get a light, delicious and healthy dish. It 52 (smell) wonderful and makes people’s mouths water.     The history of Wuchang steamed fish goes back a long time. Many writers have mentioned it in their works. Even Chairman Mao once 53 (write) a poem about this delicious fish. That poem made Wuchang steamed fish even more famous all over China.     Many people want to try Wuchang steamed fish because of its great taste and rich history. So when you talk about Chinese food, don’t forget 54 (tell) your friends about this amazing fish. It will 55 (sure) leave a deep impression (印象) on anyone who tries it. 六、书面表达（15分） 假如你是李华，你校英语俱乐部正在举办主题为“成长与责任——我为______做一顿饭”的演讲比赛。请你以“A Meal for ______”为题，写一篇英语演讲稿。 要求包括以下内容： (1) Who did you cook a meal for and why? (2) What did you cook and how did you make the meal? (3) What was your feeling about cooking that meal? 注意： (1) 短文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 (2) 词数不少于70个（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua from Grade Eight. Today my topic is “A Meal for____________”. _______________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for listening. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年八年级上册英语单元自测 Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal !·基础通关 （考试时间：90分钟 总分：90分） 一、单项选择（10分） 1．—Edward’s pet parrot is so cute! —Yeah! ________ it sees me, it says hello and sometimes even sings a little song! A．Wherever B．Whatever C．Whenever D．However 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——爱德华的宠物鹦鹉真可爱！——是的！无论什么时候它看到我，它都会打招呼，有时甚至还会唱歌。 Wherever无论哪里；Whatever无论什么；Whenever无论何时；However然而。根据“it sees me, it says hello”可知，表示时间条件，“无论何时看到我”，Whenever符合语境。应填Whenever。 2．If you want to make perfect Guoqiao Rice Noodles, you should keep all the ingredients ________ . A．organized B．separate C．warm D．mixed 【答案】B 【详解】句意：如果你想做出完美的过桥米线，你应该把所有的食材都分开。 organized有条理的；separate分开的；warm温暖的；mixed混合的。根据生活常识可知，过桥米线的食材在制作和上桌过程中需要保持分开的状态，因此需填入separate。 3．—What makes steamed fish your favorite dish? —It’s ________ to make but rich in taste. A．wise B．simple C．efficient D．possible 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——是什么让清蒸鱼成为你最喜欢的菜？——它做法简单但味道浓郁。 wise明智的；simple简单的；efficient高效的；possible可能的。根据“but rich in taste”可知，清蒸鱼做法简单但味道浓郁，应填simple。 4．—Where was I wrong while cooking stir-fried eggs and tomatoes? —You forgot to________ some oil in a pan before adding the eggs to it. A．cool B．boil C．freeze D．heat 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我做西红柿炒鸡蛋时哪里做错了？——你忘了在把鸡蛋倒进去之前先把油在锅里烧热。 cool冷却；boil煮沸；freeze结冰；heat加热。根据“______ some oil in a pan before adding the eggs to it”及生活常识可知，做西红柿炒鸡蛋时，鸡蛋倒进锅之前要先加热油，应填heat。日常烹饪中通常不会把油加热到沸腾状态，故boil some oil不符合物理事实。 5．— I didn’t do very well in the 800-meter run today. — Don’t worry about the time! _________ you finished the whole race, and that’s great. A．At times B．At work C．At all D．At least 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我今天800米跑表现得不太好。——别担心时间！至少你跑完了全程，这很棒。 At times有时；At work在工作；At all根本；At least至少。根据上文“I didn’t do very well”和“Don’t worry about the time”可知，说话人在安慰对方，虽然表现不好，但“至少”完成了比赛，这是值得肯定的，符合语境。 6．—I can’t find my science book! I think I left it in the library. —Let’s check the tables _________. I’m sure it’s here somewhere. A．face to face B．one by one C．by accident D．in a hurry 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我找不到我的科学书了！我想我把它落在图书馆了。——我们一张一张桌子找吧。我肯定它就在这儿的某个地方。 face to face面对面；one by one逐个地/一个接一个地；by accident偶然；in a hurry匆忙地。根据前句“left it in the library”及后句“I’m sure it’s here somewhere”可知，应答者建议“一张一张桌子”找，应填one by one。 7．— Guess what? Our class won the first place in the school rope jumping competition! — ________ exciting news it is! We are happy about it. A．What an B．How an C．What D．How 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——猜猜看！我们班在学校跳绳比赛中获得了第一名！——这是多么令人兴奋的消息啊！我们为此感到高兴。 考查感叹句。根据“... exciting news it is!”可知，该句为感叹句，感叹句句型为“What+（a/an）+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！”或“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！”；句中“news”为不可数名词，所以应该用“What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语！”的结构，所以此处应用What。故选C。 8．—Mark broke the glass plate by accident. He tried to keep it ________ from his parents. —But I think he should tell the truth. A．secret B．visible C．lively D．separate 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——马克不小心打碎了玻璃盘子。他试图对父母隐瞒这件事。——但是我认为他应该说出真相。 考查形容词词义辨析。secret秘密的；visible看得见的；lively活泼的；separate分开的。根据“But I think he should tell the truth.”可知，此处是说马克想对父母隐瞒打碎盘子这件事，“keep sth. secret from sb.”表示“对某人隐瞒某事”，所以应该用secret。故选A。 9．—What happened just now? —There was a fire in the neighborhood. Luckily, the firefighters arrived in time and ________ the fire. A．put on B．put up C．put out D．put away 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——刚才发生了什么？——附近起火了。幸好消防员及时赶到，把火扑灭了。 考查短语辨析。put on穿上；put up张贴；put out扑灭；put away收起来。根据“There was a fire…”可知，消防员及时到来扑灭火焰，put out符合语境。故选C。 10．—Alice, could you help me______the meat? I want to make some dumplings for dinner. —OK. I’ll do it right away. A．stay up B．make up C．dress up D．cut up 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——爱丽丝，你能帮助我切碎肉吗？我想要为晚饭做一些饺子。——好的。我会马上做它。stay up熬夜，make up编造，dress up打扮，cut up切碎。根据宾语the meat可知此处表示把肉切碎。故选D。 二、完形填空（15分） “Mary!” Lucy rushed into the bedroom and shook her cousin in the early morning. Mary rolled over in her bed, but she didn’t 11 . “Mary!” Lucy shook and called her name again. “What happened, Lucy?” asked Mary, sitting straight up in bed. 12 . It’s just Grandma’s birthday today. I am going to cook her a surprise breakfast of pancakes and eggs. 13 you like to help?” “I’d love to, 14 I’ve never made pancakes before. Grandma will be glad when she sees the surprise breakfast.” “Great!” said Lucy. “I’ll meet you in the kitchen 15 about 15 minutes.” When Mary joined Lucy in the kitchen, she was 16 what she needed for the breakfast. “Mary, I need your help. I am very 17 at cracking (打碎) eggs without getting the shell (光) in the bowl. Can you break the eggs?” “Sure. I can even show you 18 I do it. You just have to give the egg a good crack on the side of the bowl. If you do like this, the shell won’t crack into small 19 ,” said Mary. “I’m going to try it this time,” said Lucy. Lucy successfully cracked the eggs into the bowl. “I 20 it!” she shouted. “Shhhh!” said Mary. “Oops,” said Lucy. “I forgot Grandma is still 21 .” The rest of their 22 went well. Lucy made pancakes while Mary scrambled (炒) the eggs and 23 fresh orange juice into glasses carefully. At the last minute, Lucy 24 a flower in the garden and added it to Grandma’s plate. “I’m sure this will be the best birthday breakfast for Grandma!” said Lucy 25 . 11．A．put up B．wake up C．dress up D．turn up 12．A．Anything B．Everything C．Something D．Nothing 13．A．Would B．Could C．Should D．Might 14．A．unless B．so C．until D．although 15．A．at B．for C．in D．on 16．A．cleaning B．preparing C．waiting D．catching 17．A．good B．interested C．poor D．tired 18．A．what B．when C．where D．how 19．A．pieces B．sizes C．pairs D．holes 20．A．tried B．made C．planned D．won 21．A．cooking B．laughing C．working D．sleeping 22．A．competition B．education C．preparation D．pollution 23．A．drank B．poured C．mixed D．tasted 24．A．picked B．put C．planted D．placed 25．A．hardly B．comfortably C．excitedly D．peacefully 【答案】 11．B 12．D 13．A 14．D 15．C 16．B 17．C 18．D 19．A 20．B 21．D 22．C 23．B 24．A 25．C 【导语】本文讲述了Lucy决定给奶奶做个惊喜的生日早餐，于是叫上表妹Mary一起准备早餐的故事。 11．句意：Mary在床上翻了个身，但没有醒来。 put up张贴；wake up醒来；dress up打扮；turn up出现。根据“in the early morning. Mary rolled over in her bed”和but表示句意转折可知，Mary翻身但没“醒来”。故选B。 12．句意：没有什么。 Anything任何事物；Everything一切；Something某事物；Nothing没有什么。根据“What happened, Lucy?”和“It’s just Grandma’s birthday today.”可知，Mary问发生了什么，Lucy回答没什么，只是奶奶生日，Nothing符合语境。故选D。 13．句意：你愿意帮忙吗？ Would将会；Could能够；Should应该；Might可能。Would you like to...?是固定句型，表示 “你愿意做某事吗？”，这里是Lucy问 Mary是否帮忙做早餐。故选A。 14．句意：我很乐意，虽然我以前从没做过煎饼。 unless除非；so因此；until直到；although尽管。根据“I’d love to, ... I’ve never made pancakes before.”可知，虽然我从未做过煎饼，但我乐意帮忙，前后句是让步关系，故应用although引导让步状语从句。故选D。 15．句意：大约15分钟后我在厨房见你。 at在；for为了；in在……里面；on在……上。根据“I’ll meet you in the kitchen”可知，时态为一般将来时；再根据“about 15 minutes”是时间段，故应用介词in，“in+时间段”表示“多久以后”。故选C。 16．句意：当Mary和Lucy一起在厨房时，她正在准备早餐需要的东西。 cleaning打扫；preparing准备；waiting等待；catching抓住。根据“what she needed for the breakfast”可知，在准备早餐要用的东西。故选B。 17．句意：我很不擅长打鸡蛋而不把蛋壳掉进碗里。 good好的；interested感兴趣的；poor贫穷的；tired疲劳的。根据“Mary, I need your help.”和“Can you break the eggs?”可知，此处是不擅长打鸡蛋；be poor in表示“在……方面很差”。故选C。 18．句意：我甚至可以向你展示我是怎么做的。 what什么；when什么时候；where在哪里；how如何。根据“I can even show you ... I do it.”可知，Mar说可以展示“如何”做，how 表示方式，引导宾语从句。故选D。 19．句意：如果你这样做，蛋壳就不会裂成小块。 pieces碎片；sizes尺寸；pairs双，对；holes洞。根据“You just have to give the egg a good crack on the side of the bowl. If you do like this, the shell won’t crack into small ...”可知，在碗的侧面敲一下鸡蛋，这样就不会让蛋壳裂成小“碎片”。故选A。 20．句意：我做到了。 tried尝试；made制作；planned计划；won赢得。根据上文“Lucy successfully cracked the eggs into the bowl.”可知，Lucy做到了，用I made it。故选B。 21．句意：我忘了奶奶还在睡觉。 cooking烹饪；laughing笑；working工作；sleeping睡觉。根据“Shhhh!（嘘！）”可知，奶奶还在睡觉。故选D。 22．句意：她们其余的准备工作进行得很顺利。 competition竞争；education教育；preparation准备；pollution污染。根据下文“Lucy made pancakes while Mary scrambled (炒) the eggs and ... fresh orange juice into glasses carefully.”可知，此处指剩下的准备工作进展得顺利。故选C。 23．句意：Lucy在做煎饼，Mary在炒鸡蛋，并小心地把新鲜的橙汁倒进杯子里。 drank喝；poured倒入；mixed混合；tasted品尝。根据“fresh orange juice into glasses”可知，是把新鲜的橙汁倒进杯子里，pour符合语境。故选B。 24．句意：最后一刻，Lucy在花园里摘了一朵花，放进了奶奶的盘子里。 picked摘；put放；planted种植；placed放置。根据“a flower in the garden and added it to Grandma’s plate”可知，Lucy在花园摘了一朵花，并把它放在奶奶的盘子里。故选A。 25．句意：“我相信这将是奶奶最好的生日早餐！”Lucy兴奋地说。 hardly几乎不；comfortably舒服地；excitedly兴奋地；peacefully和平地。根据“I’m sure this will be the best birthday breakfast for Grandma!”可推知，Lucy很兴奋。故选C。 三、阅读理解（30分） A A Winter Delicacy from Northeast China While many in China nominate (提名) hot pot as the ideal winter food, people from Northeast China prefer tieguo dun, or “iron-wok stew”. The best-known version is “goose stewed in iron wok”, made with potatoes, pickled cabbage, and other fresh ingredients. Stewing became popular in Northeast China because it saves both time and energy. It also brings out rich flavors. The dish often includes chewy (有嚼劲的) meat and soft vegetables, helping locals stay warm during the freezing winter. People believe the first snowy days are the best time to enjoy it. Even when you don’t feel like going out to a restaurant, a homemade version still brings great comfort. As the stew warms the room and fills the air with its rich smell, the cold world outside feels far away. ________________ On cold winter nights in Seoul, I often miss bulgogi jeongol (韩式烤肉火锅), my mom’s annual specialty for our big family. The rich aroma (香气) of marinated (腌制的) beef, fresh veggies and glass noodles filled our house, chasing away the cold. We placed the hot pot on the table, and Mom poured the sweet and savory broth (高汤) over neatly arranged ingredients. As it bubbled, we used ladles (长柄勺) to pick our favorites, dipping everything in Mom’s special sauce. We ate hot and chatted happily, feeling cozy despite the snow outside. This warm family dinner is still my most cherished memory. Jiguanjiao: A Wuhan Cultural Symbol Jiguanjiao, named one of the most famous traditional snacks of Wuhan, Hubei, is a cultural symbol of local street food. Made with fermented dough and filled with fresh vegetables or minced meat, it is popular among locals and tourists. These fried dumplings have a unique crispy texture. Their golden appearance, which looks like a cockscomb, gives the dish its special name and strong flavor. Eating this hot and crispy snack is considered a happy experience in Wuhan’s streets. It is not only a tasty snack but also a precious cultural heritage of the city, spreading its charm to the whole country. 26．In which section of the newspaper can we read the news? A．HEALTH B．CULTURE C．ENVIRONMENT D．TECHNOLOGY 27．Iron-wok stew is popular in Northeast China because ________. A．people like its traditional cooking style B．it is quick and easy to cook this tasty dish C．it tastes better than hot pot in the cold winter D．it needs different ingredients and expensive stoves 28．The best heading for the second piece of news would be ________. A．Bulgogi Jeongol: Warmth in a Hot Pot B．My Mother’s Cooking Skills C．The Best Time to Eat Hot Pot D．Snowy Nights in Seoul 29．Which of the following is TRUE about Jiguanjiao? A．It is only popular among local Wuhan people. B．It is a precious cultural heritage of Wuhan. C．It is made of sweet and savory broth. D．It has a long history of over 1000 years. 30．What do the three passages have in common? A．They all talk about famous Chinese food. B．They all tell stories about cold winters. C．They introduce different special foods from different places. D．They teach readers how to cook new dishes. 【答案】26．B 27．B 28．A 29．B 30．C 【导语】本文介绍中国东北、韩国首尔、湖北武汉三地的特色美食，讲述其特点与文化意义。 26．全文介绍各地特色美食，属于文化范畴，对应报纸的文化版面。 27．第一段说明原因：“Stewing became popular in Northeast China because it saves both time and energy”，表明铁锅炖省时省力。 28．第二段主要介绍韩式烤肉火锅带来的温暖与家庭温馨，最适合的标题是“Bulgogi Jeongol: Warmth in a Hot Pot”。 29．第三段提到：“It is not only a tasty snack but also a precious cultural heritage of the city”，说明鸡冠饺是武汉珍贵文化遗产。 30．三篇短文分别介绍不同地区的特色食物，共同点是介绍各地特色美食。 B Do you know pizza is one of the most popular fast foods in the world? In fact, around the world, people eat 5 billion pizzas every year! But where did pizza come from and what makes it so popular? Read on to find out. Thousands of years ago, the Greeks, Italians, and Persians started putting vegetables, oil, cheese, and other things on flat bread. The ingredients depended on the area, but there was one thing in common: Everyone put the toppings on some type of bread. This was the ancient form of “pizza”. Our modern pizza goes back to the Romans more than 2,000 years ago. They put cheese and olive oil on bread. In the 1700s, a pizza with tomato sauce and cheese became popular in Naples, Italy. Later, Italians brought the pizza to America, and then it became a popular food all over the world, with different pizzas from different places. Photographs of movie stars and famous athletes with pizza helped it become more and more popular, and that led to competitions. Today, we have the World Pizza Games. There are also all kinds of world records. For example, in 2017, there was a new record for the world’s longest pizza. It was over 1.9 kilometers long! Today, pizza is popular all over the world, and different places have their own local pizzas. So do you like eating or cooking pizza? What is your favourite pizza style? 31．The text is mainly about ________. A．where pizza came from B．how pizza became popular C．who made pizza popular D．when pizza was born 32．How does the writer introduce the topic? A．By raising questions. B．By listing numbers. C．By giving examples. D．By telling stories. 33．Toppings in paragraph 2 probably means________ . A．crusts B．photographs C．ingredients D．decorations 34．________ played the key role in making pizza more and more popular. A．The Romans B．The competitions C．The Americans D．The photographs 35．What would be the best title for the passage? A．The invention of Pizza B．The stories of Pizza C．The Recipe of Pizza D．The History of Pizza 【答案】31．B 32．A 33．C 34．D 35．D 【导语】本文是说明文，主要介绍了披萨的起源与发展历程，以及它在全球流行的原因和各地特色，还提及了相关世界纪录。 31．第一段“But where did pizza come from and what makes it so popular? Read on to find out.”，随后文章依次介绍了披萨的起源、传播、流行原因，最后总结“现在，披萨在全世界都很受欢迎”，全文围绕“披萨如何变得流行”展开，而非单纯讲“披萨来自哪里”。 32．第一段“But where did pizza come from and what makes it so popular? Read on to find out.”，作者“通过提出问题的方式”引出话题。 33．第二段“...the Greeks, Italians, and Persians started putting vegetables, oil, cheese, and other things on flat bread...Everyone put the toppings on some type of bread.”，希腊人、意大利人和波斯人开始将蔬菜、油、奶酪以及其他物品放在扁平的面包上，所以可推出放在面包上的toppings指的是像蔬菜、油、奶酪以及其他物品这样的“配料”。 34．第四段“Photographs...helped it become more and more popular,”，“照片”在让披萨越来越流行的过程中起到了关键作用。 35．文章从数千年前古代“披萨雏形”讲起，到2000多年前罗马人的做法，再到18世纪那不勒斯的现代披萨、传入美国后的全球流行，最后到如今的各类披萨和世界纪录，完整覆盖了披萨的起源、发展与流行历程，也就是“披萨的历史”。 C Every day, people in Wuzhong, Ningxia, start their day with zaocha, or morning tea. In Wuzhong, zaocha has more than 200 kinds of things to pick from, like noodles, snacks, side dishes, and tea drinks. And there is a “rule” for eating it: “drink tea and eat snacks first, then have noodles.” Eight-Treasure Tea, or babao cha in Chinese, is a fresh start to zaocha. The tea has many healthy ingredients (成分) and a sweet taste. Wuzhong people love eating beef, mutton, and dairy foods, and this tea can reduce (减少) the oily, heavy feeling after eating those foods. ________ Beef noodles started from Lanzhou, Gansu, but people in Wuzhong put local (当地的) specials into the noodles. They made new kinds like knife-cut beef noodles and fried beef noodles. In Wuzhong, having zaocha isn’t just about eating. It also lets people chat with family and friends. They can eat all morning and have a nice time with others. Today, the saying “Travel in Ningxia, Eat in Wuzhong” is well-known across China. The delicious dishes make lots of people come to the city. Do you want to try zaocha there? 36．What is the main idea of Paragraph 2? A．How people make Eight-Treasure Tea. B．Different kinds of noodles in Ningxia. C．The information of Wuzhong zaocha. D．Why local people love eating beef. 37．What can we know about Eight-Treasure Tea? A．It has a salty and hot taste. B．It helps reduce oily feeling. C．It’s different from babao cha. D．It has few healthy ingredients. 38．Which of the following can be put in ________? A．There are many kinds of foods. B．People love zaocha for many reasons. C．Another favorite food is beef noodles. D．Zaocha has a long history in Wuzhong. 39．What do people mainly get from having zaocha together? A．Time to talk with family and friends. B．Different kinds of tea drinks for free. C．New ways to make delicious food. D．More expensive food and drinks. 40．Which would be the best theme (主题) picture of the passage? A．B． C． D． 【答案】36．C 37．B 38．C 39．A 40．B 【导语】本文介绍宁夏吴忠的早茶文化，包括早茶种类、八宝茶、牛肉面及社交意义，展现当地特色饮食文化。 36．第二段介绍：“In Wuzhong, zaocha has more than 200 kinds of things to pick from...Eight-Treasure Tea, or babao cha in Chinese, is a fresh start to zaocha.”，文段介绍了吴忠早茶的品类、食用顺序及八宝茶相关信息。 37．第二段说明：“this tea can reduce the oily, heavy feeling after eating those foods.”，说明八宝茶能减轻食用牛羊肉后的油腻感。 38．第三段衔接内容：“Beef noodles started from Lanzhou, Gansu, but people in Wuzhong put local specials into the noodles.”，后文介绍牛肉面的起源与吴忠改良，需填入引出牛肉面的过渡句，C项“Another favorite food is beef noodles.”符合。 39．第四段点明意义：“It also lets people chat with family and friends.”，说明人们一起吃早茶的主要收获是与家人朋友聊天的时光。 40．全文围绕吴忠早茶的饮食文化展开，核心是各类早茶美食，图片B符合。 四、选词填空（10分） 阅读下面短文，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。(提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。) dishes/useful popular/chose/until/follow put up Mom often says, “Cooking is an important skill, and it can be fun” But I had no interest in cooking at all 41 I met with a cooking app (应用软件). There are different kinds of recipes (菜谱) on the app. They offer detailed instructions so that users can 42 them step by step. Most of them even include photos or videos, which are quite 43 for beginners. Last week, I 44 a popular recipe to cook fish. When I finished, it was exactly what I wanted and tasted delicious. Then I tried more recipes. Now I can cook a couple of 45 . I find cooking is great fun and it seems that I have a gift for cooking. My plan is to invite my friends over next weekend and show them my new skills. I hope they will like my cooking. 【答案】41．until 42．follow 43．useful 44．chose 45．dishes 【导语】本文主要介绍了自己爱上烹饪的过程。 41．句意：但我没有兴趣做饭，直到我遇到了一个烹饪应用软件。根据“But I had no interest in cooking at all... I met with a cooking app.”可知，直到遇到一个烹饪应用软件才对做饭产生了兴趣，“否定词+until”表示“直到……才”，引导时间状语从句，故填until。 42．句意：它们提供详细的说明，以便用户可以逐步遵循这些说明。根据“them step by step.”可知，空处指“遵循这些说明”，动词follow“遵循”符合句意，情态动词can后跟动词原形。故填follow。 43．句意：大多数甚至包含照片或视频，这对初学者非常有用。根据“Most of them even include photos or videos, which are quite...for beginners.”可知，照片或视频对初学者有用，形容词useful“有用的”符合句意，形容词作表语。故填useful。 44．句意：上周，我选择了一个受欢迎的菜谱来烹饪鱼。根据“a popular recipe to cook fish.”可知，空处指“选择”，根据“Last week”可知，空处时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式chose。故填chose。 45．句意：现在我能做几道菜了。根据“Then I tried more recipes. Now I can cook a couple of...”可知，试了更多的菜谱，所以能做几道菜了，dish“菜”，a couple of修饰可数名词复数，故填dishes。 五、短文填空（10分） 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 Among all the dishes in China, Wuchang steamed fish is a special one. People say it tastes 46 (good) than many other freshwater fishes. And 47 (it) meat has a special taste.     In Wuhan, local cooks cook Wuchang steamed fish in many 48 (way). 49 experienced cook will make it perfectly. The most famous way is to steam it 50 soy sauce (酱油) and green onions. Steam it over boiling water for 8-10 minutes 51 it becomes tender (软嫩). You will get a light, delicious and healthy dish. It 52 (smell) wonderful and makes people’s mouths water.     The history of Wuchang steamed fish goes back a long time. Many writers have mentioned it in their works. Even Chairman Mao once 53 (write) a poem about this delicious fish. That poem made Wuchang steamed fish even more famous all over China.     Many people want to try Wuchang steamed fish because of its great taste and rich history. So when you talk about Chinese food, don’t forget 54 (tell) your friends about this amazing fish. It will 55 (sure) leave a deep impression (印象) on anyone who tries it. 【答案】 46．better 47．its 48．ways 49．An 50．with 51．until/till 52．smells 53．wrote 54．to tell 55．surely 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国特色菜品武昌鱼的口感、烹饪方法、悠久历史及文化影响，展现了这道美食的独特魅力。 46．句意：人们说它的味道比很多其他淡水鱼更好。than表明此处用比较级better。 47．句意：并且它的肉有一种特别的味道。修饰名词meat需用形容词性物主代词，it的形容词性物主代词为its。 48．句意：在武汉，当地厨师用很多种方法烹制武昌鱼。many后接可数名词复数，way的复数形式为ways。 49．句意：一位有经验的厨师会把它做得很完美。此处泛指“一位有经验的厨师”，experienced以元音音素开头，用An。 50．句意：最有名的做法是用酱油和葱蒸它。“steam it…soy sauce (酱油) and green onions”表明用酱油和葱蒸它，with可表示“用、带有”。 51．句意：在沸水上蒸8到10分钟，直到它变得软嫩。“Steam it over boiling water for 8-10 minutes…it becomes tender”表示动作持续的终点，until/till意为“直到……为止”。 52．句意：它闻起来很香，让人流口水。主语It是第三人称单数，一般现在时中动词smell要变为smells。 53．句意：甚至毛主席曾经写过一首关于这道美味的鱼的诗。once表示过去的动作，因此动词write要变为过去式wrote。 54．句意：所以当你谈论中国美食时，不要忘记告诉你的朋友们这道令人惊叹的鱼。固定搭配 forget to do sth.，表示“忘记去做某事”，故用不定式to tell。 55．句意：它肯定会给任何尝试过的人留下深刻印象。修饰动词leave需用副词，sure的副词形式为surely。 六、书面表达（15分） 假如你是李华，你校英语俱乐部正在举办主题为“成长与责任——我为______做一顿饭”的演讲比赛。请你以“A Meal for ______”为题，写一篇英语演讲稿。 要求包括以下内容： (1) Who did you cook a meal for and why? (2) What did you cook and how did you make the meal? (3) What was your feeling about cooking that meal? 注意： (1) 短文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 (2) 词数不少于70个（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua from Grade Eight. Today my topic is “A Meal for____________”. _______________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for listening. 【答案】 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua from Grade Eight. Today my topic is “A Meal for My Mother”. Yesterday was my mother’s birthday. I cooked a meal as a gift. I decided to make stir-fried potatoes. First, I washed the potatoes carefully. Then, I cut them up into small pieces. Next, I poured some oil into the pan. When the oil was hot, I put the potatoes in and cooked them. I also added some salt. Finally, I stirred and mixed them well. My mum enjoyed the delicious dish. We shared happiness from both the cooking and enjoying the food. I learnt the importance of showing love. I will improve my cooking skills and take better care of my family. Thanks for listening. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：演讲稿，用一般过去时和一般现在时为主 明确要点：为谁做饭及原因、烹饪的食物及做法、做饭的感受 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：短文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构（除去开头结尾）： 开头段：引入主题，说明为谁做饭及原因 主体段：介绍烹饪的食物及具体制作步骤 结尾段：分享做饭感受，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：为谁做饭及原因 人物选择：my mother/my father/my grandparents/my friend等 原因说明：Yesterday was my mother’s birthday. I cooked a meal as a gift./It was a special day, so I wanted to do something meaningful for him/her.等 要点二：烹饪的食物及做法 食物选择：stir-fried potatoes/fried eggs/noodles/dumplings等 制作步骤：First, I washed the potatoes carefully. Then, I cut them up into small pieces. Next, I poured some oil into the pan. When the oil was hot, I put the potatoes in and cooked them. I also added some salt. Finally, I stirred and mixed them well./First, I prepared all the ingredients. Then, I followed the recipe step by step. Next, I controlled the fire carefully. Finally, I presented the dish beautifully.等 要点三：做饭的感受 感受描述：My mum enjoyed the delicious dish. We shared happiness from both the cooking and enjoying the food. I learnt the importance of showing love./I felt proud and happy to see him/her enjoy the meal. I realized that cooking is not only about making food but also about expressing love.等 未来打算：I will improve my cooking skills and take better care of my family./I hope to cook more delicious meals for my family in the future.等 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年八年级上册英语单元自测 Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal !·基础通关 （考试时间：90分钟 总分：90分） 1.C 2.B 3.B 4.D 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.C 10.D 11．B 12．D 13．A 14．D 15．C 16．B 17．C 18．D 19．A 20．B 21．D 22．C 23．B 24．A 25．C 26．B 27．B 28．A 29．B 30．C 31．B 32．A 33．C 34．D 35．D 36．C 37．B 38．C 39．A 40．B 41．until 42．follow 43．useful 44．chose 45．dishes 46．better 47．its 48．ways 49．An 50．with 51．until/till 52．smells 53．wrote 54．to tell 55．surely Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua from Grade Eight. Today my topic is “A Meal for My Mother”. Yesterday was my mother’s birthday. I cooked a meal as a gift. I decided to make stir-fried potatoes. First, I washed the potatoes carefully. Then, I cut them up into small pieces. Next, I poured some oil into the pan. When the oil was hot, I put the potatoes in and cooked them. I also added some salt. Finally, I stirred and mixed them well. My mum enjoyed the delicious dish. We shared happiness from both the cooking and enjoying the food. I learnt the importance of showing love. I will improve my cooking skills and take better care of my family. Thanks for listening. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2026-2027学年八年级上册英语单元自测 Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal !·基础通关 （考试时间：90分钟 总分：90分） 一、单项选择（10分） 1．—Edward’s pet parrot is so cute! —Yeah! ________ it sees me, it says hello and sometimes even sings a little song! A．Wherever B．Whatever C．Whenever D．However 2．If you want to make perfect Guoqiao Rice Noodles, you should keep all the ingredients ________ . A．organized B．separate C．warm D．mixed 3．—What makes steamed fish your favorite dish? —It’s ________ to make but rich in taste. A．wise B．simple C．efficient D．possible 4．—Where was I wrong while cooking stir-fried eggs and tomatoes? —You forgot to________ some oil in a pan before adding the eggs to it. A．cool B．boil C．freeze D．heat 5．— I didn’t do very well in the 800-meter run today. — Don’t worry about the time! _________ you finished the whole race, and that’s great. A．At times B．At work C．At all D．At least 6．—I can’t find my science book! I think I left it in the library. —Let’s check the tables _________. I’m sure it’s here somewhere. A．face to face B．one by one C．by accident D．in a hurry 7．— Guess what? Our class won the first place in the school rope jumping competition! — ________ exciting news it is! We are happy about it. A．What an B．How an C．What D．How 8．—Mark broke the glass plate by accident. He tried to keep it ________ from his parents. —But I think he should tell the truth. A．secret B．visible C．lively D．separate 9．—What happened just now? —There was a fire in the neighborhood. Luckily, the firefighters arrived in time and ________ the fire. A．put on B．put up C．put out D．put away 10．—Alice, could you help me______the meat? I want to make some dumplings for dinner. —OK. I’ll do it right away. A．stay up B．make up C．dress up D．cut up 二、完形填空（15分） “Mary!” Lucy rushed into the bedroom and shook her cousin in the early morning. Mary rolled over in her bed, but she didn’t 11 . “Mary!” Lucy shook and called her name again. “What happened, Lucy?” asked Mary, sitting straight up in bed. 12 . It’s just Grandma’s birthday today. I am going to cook her a surprise breakfast of pancakes and eggs. 13 you like to help?” “I’d love to, 14 I’ve never made pancakes before. Grandma will be glad when she sees the surprise breakfast.” “Great!” said Lucy. “I’ll meet you in the kitchen 15 about 15 minutes.” When Mary joined Lucy in the kitchen, she was 16 what she needed for the breakfast. “Mary, I need your help. I am very 17 at cracking (打碎) eggs without getting the shell (光) in the bowl. Can you break the eggs?” “Sure. I can even show you 18 I do it. You just have to give the egg a good crack on the side of the bowl. If you do like this, the shell won’t crack into small 19 ,” said Mary. “I’m going to try it this time,” said Lucy. Lucy successfully cracked the eggs into the bowl. “I 20 it!” she shouted. “Shhhh!” said Mary. “Oops,” said Lucy. “I forgot Grandma is still 21 .” The rest of their 22 went well. Lucy made pancakes while Mary scrambled (炒) the eggs and 23 fresh orange juice into glasses carefully. At the last minute, Lucy 24 a flower in the garden and added it to Grandma’s plate. “I’m sure this will be the best birthday breakfast for Grandma!” said Lucy 25 . 11．A．put up B．wake up C．dress up D．turn up 12．A．Anything B．Everything C．Something D．Nothing 13．A．Would B．Could C．Should D．Might 14．A．unless B．so C．until D．although 15．A．at B．for C．in D．on 16．A．cleaning B．preparing C．waiting D．catching 17．A．good B．interested C．poor D．tired 18．A．what B．when C．where D．how 19．A．pieces B．sizes C．pairs D．holes 20．A．tried B．made C．planned D．won 21．A．cooking B．laughing C．working D．sleeping 22．A．competition B．education C．preparation D．pollution 23．A．drank B．poured C．mixed D．tasted 24．A．picked B．put C．planted D．placed 25．A．hardly B．comfortably C．excitedly D．peacefully 三、阅读理解（30分） A A Winter Delicacy from Northeast China While many in China nominate (提名) hot pot as the ideal winter food, people from Northeast China prefer tieguo dun, or “iron-wok stew”. The best-known version is “goose stewed in iron wok”, made with potatoes, pickled cabbage, and other fresh ingredients. Stewing became popular in Northeast China because it saves both time and energy. It also brings out rich flavors. The dish often includes chewy (有嚼劲的) meat and soft vegetables, helping locals stay warm during the freezing winter. People believe the first snowy days are the best time to enjoy it. Even when you don’t feel like going out to a restaurant, a homemade version still brings great comfort. As the stew warms the room and fills the air with its rich smell, the cold world outside feels far away. ________________ On cold winter nights in Seoul, I often miss bulgogi jeongol (韩式烤肉火锅), my mom’s annual specialty for our big family. The rich aroma (香气) of marinated (腌制的) beef, fresh veggies and glass noodles filled our house, chasing away the cold. We placed the hot pot on the table, and Mom poured the sweet and savory broth (高汤) over neatly arranged ingredients. As it bubbled, we used ladles (长柄勺) to pick our favorites, dipping everything in Mom’s special sauce. We ate hot and chatted happily, feeling cozy despite the snow outside. This warm family dinner is still my most cherished memory. Jiguanjiao: A Wuhan Cultural Symbol Jiguanjiao, named one of the most famous traditional snacks of Wuhan, Hubei, is a cultural symbol of local street food. Made with fermented dough and filled with fresh vegetables or minced meat, it is popular among locals and tourists. These fried dumplings have a unique crispy texture. Their golden appearance, which looks like a cockscomb, gives the dish its special name and strong flavor. Eating this hot and crispy snack is considered a happy experience in Wuhan’s streets. It is not only a tasty snack but also a precious cultural heritage of the city, spreading its charm to the whole country. 26．In which section of the newspaper can we read the news? A．HEALTH B．CULTURE C．ENVIRONMENT D．TECHNOLOGY 27．Iron-wok stew is popular in Northeast China because ________. A．people like its traditional cooking style B．it is quick and easy to cook this tasty dish C．it tastes better than hot pot in the cold winter D．it needs different ingredients and expensive stoves 28．The best heading for the second piece of news would be ________. A．Bulgogi Jeongol: Warmth in a Hot Pot B．My Mother’s Cooking Skills C．The Best Time to Eat Hot Pot D．Snowy Nights in Seoul 29．Which of the following is TRUE about Jiguanjiao? A．It is only popular among local Wuhan people. B．It is a precious cultural heritage of Wuhan. C．It is made of sweet and savory broth. D．It has a long history of over 1000 years. 30．What do the three passages have in common? A．They all talk about famous Chinese food. B．They all tell stories about cold winters. C．They introduce different special foods from different places. D．They teach readers how to cook new dishes. B Do you know pizza is one of the most popular fast foods in the world? In fact, around the world, people eat 5 billion pizzas every year! But where did pizza come from and what makes it so popular? Read on to find out. Thousands of years ago, the Greeks, Italians, and Persians started putting vegetables, oil, cheese, and other things on flat bread. The ingredients depended on the area, but there was one thing in common: Everyone put the toppings on some type of bread. This was the ancient form of “pizza”. Our modern pizza goes back to the Romans more than 2,000 years ago. They put cheese and olive oil on bread. In the 1700s, a pizza with tomato sauce and cheese became popular in Naples, Italy. Later, Italians brought the pizza to America, and then it became a popular food all over the world, with different pizzas from different places. Photographs of movie stars and famous athletes with pizza helped it become more and more popular, and that led to competitions. Today, we have the World Pizza Games. There are also all kinds of world records. For example, in 2017, there was a new record for the world’s longest pizza. It was over 1.9 kilometers long! Today, pizza is popular all over the world, and different places have their own local pizzas. So do you like eating or cooking pizza? What is your favourite pizza style? 31．The text is mainly about ________. A．where pizza came from B．how pizza became popular C．who made pizza popular D．when pizza was born 32．How does the writer introduce the topic? A．By raising questions. B．By listing numbers. C．By giving examples. D．By telling stories. 33．Toppings in paragraph 2 probably means________ . A．crusts B．photographs C．ingredients D．decorations 34．________ played the key role in making pizza more and more popular. A．The Romans B．The competitions C．The Americans D．The photographs 35．What would be the best title for the passage? A．The invention of Pizza B．The stories of Pizza C．The Recipe of Pizza D．The History of Pizza C Every day, people in Wuzhong, Ningxia, start their day with zaocha, or morning tea. In Wuzhong, zaocha has more than 200 kinds of things to pick from, like noodles, snacks, side dishes, and tea drinks. And there is a “rule” for eating it: “drink tea and eat snacks first, then have noodles.” Eight-Treasure Tea, or babao cha in Chinese, is a fresh start to zaocha. The tea has many healthy ingredients (成分) and a sweet taste. Wuzhong people love eating beef, mutton, and dairy foods, and this tea can reduce (减少) the oily, heavy feeling after eating those foods. ________ Beef noodles started from Lanzhou, Gansu, but people in Wuzhong put local (当地的) specials into the noodles. They made new kinds like knife-cut beef noodles and fried beef noodles. In Wuzhong, having zaocha isn’t just about eating. It also lets people chat with family and friends. They can eat all morning and have a nice time with others. Today, the saying “Travel in Ningxia, Eat in Wuzhong” is well-known across China. The delicious dishes make lots of people come to the city. Do you want to try zaocha there? 36．What is the main idea of Paragraph 2? A．How people make Eight-Treasure Tea. B．Different kinds of noodles in Ningxia. C．The information of Wuzhong zaocha. D．Why local people love eating beef. 37．What can we know about Eight-Treasure Tea? A．It has a salty and hot taste. B．It helps reduce oily feeling. C．It’s different from babao cha. D．It has few healthy ingredients. 38．Which of the following can be put in ________? A．There are many kinds of foods. B．People love zaocha for many reasons. C．Another favorite food is beef noodles. D．Zaocha has a long history in Wuzhong. 39．What do people mainly get from having zaocha together? A．Time to talk with family and friends. B．Different kinds of tea drinks for free. C．New ways to make delicious food. D．More expensive food and drinks. 40．Which would be the best theme (主题) picture of the passage? A．B． C． D． 四、选词填空（10分） 阅读下面短文，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。(提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。) dishes/useful popular/chose/until/follow put up Mom often says, “Cooking is an important skill, and it can be fun” But I had no interest in cooking at all 41 I met with a cooking app (应用软件). There are different kinds of recipes (菜谱) on the app. They offer detailed instructions so that users can 42 them step by step. Most of them even include photos or videos, which are quite 43 for beginners. Last week, I 44 a popular recipe to cook fish. When I finished, it was exactly what I wanted and tasted delicious. Then I tried more recipes. Now I can cook a couple of 45 . I find cooking is great fun and it seems that I have a gift for cooking. My plan is to invite my friends over next weekend and show them my new skills. I hope they will like my cooking. 五、短文填空（10分） 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 Among all the dishes in China, Wuchang steamed fish is a special one. People say it tastes 46 (good) than many other freshwater fishes. And 47 (it) meat has a special taste.     In Wuhan, local cooks cook Wuchang steamed fish in many 48 (way). 49 experienced cook will make it perfectly. The most famous way is to steam it 50 soy sauce (酱油) and green onions. Steam it over boiling water for 8-10 minutes 51 it becomes tender (软嫩). You will get a light, delicious and healthy dish. It 52 (smell) wonderful and makes people’s mouths water.     The history of Wuchang steamed fish goes back a long time. Many writers have mentioned it in their works. Even Chairman Mao once 53 (write) a poem about this delicious fish. That poem made Wuchang steamed fish even more famous all over China.     Many people want to try Wuchang steamed fish because of its great taste and rich history. So when you talk about Chinese food, don’t forget 54 (tell) your friends about this amazing fish. It will 55 (sure) leave a deep impression (印象) on anyone who tries it. 六、书面表达（15分） 假如你是李华，你校英语俱乐部正在举办主题为“成长与责任——我为______做一顿饭”的演讲比赛。请你以“A Meal for ______”为题，写一篇英语演讲稿。 要求包括以下内容： (1) Who did you cook a meal for and why? (2) What did you cook and how did you make the meal? (3) What was your feeling about cooking that meal? 注意： (1) 短文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 (2) 词数不少于70个（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua from Grade Eight. Today my topic is “A Meal for____________”. _______________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for listening. 试题 第3页（共8页） 试题 第4页（共8页） 试题 第1页（共8页） 试题 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $