精品解析：辽宁省盘锦市双台子区第一中学2025-2026学年度第二学期七年级阶段测试英语

盘锦市双台子区一中 2025-2026学年度第二学期七年级阶段测试 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分） 第一部分 选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Dangerous sweet: sugar How much sugar can we have a day? 1 teaspoon=4g of sugar A man: 9 teaspoons A woman: 6 teaspoons A child: 3 teaspoons Sugar that is hidden in foods and drinks How much sugar do we have a day? China: 17.75 teaspoons each person The UK: 17.1 teaspoons each person The USA: 18.75 teaspoons each person ▲ 1. Which of the following can be put in the blank “ ▲ ”? A. Why do we need sugar? B. When do we take sugar? C. What does too much sugar cause? D. How do we deal with sugar? 2. How much sugar will you have if you have a cheesecake with a glass of juice? A. 11g. B. 44g. C. 95g. D. 300g. 3. What can we learn about sugar from the infographic? A. A woman can have more sugar a day than a man. B. People in the UK have the most sugar intake (摄入量) . C. Sugar may cause people to forget things more easily. D. A glass of 500ml Coke may have 40g sugar. 4. Where does the infographic probably come from? A. A magazine. B. A storybook. C. A travel guide. D. A movie website. 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. C 4. A 【解析】 【导语】本文通过一份图表介绍每日建议摄糖量、各国人均吃糖情况、食物中的隐形糖以及过量吃糖带来的各类危害。 【1题详解】 ▲下方罗列“remembering less well”（记忆力下降）、“getting fat”（发胖）、“stomach problems”（肠胃问题）……等不良状况，都是摄入过多糖分引发的后果，内容对应小标题“What does too much sugar cause?”，即“过量糖分带来什么影响”。 【2题详解】 根据图表右侧“cheesecake”（旁边画了5个小勺）、“juice”（旁边画了6个小勺）以及“1 teaspoon＝4g of sugar”可知，一块奶酪蛋糕相当于5勺糖，故含有20g糖，1杯果汁相当于6勺糖，故含有24g糖，所以一共含有44g糖。 【3题详解】 根据图表左下“remembering less well”可知，糖可能导致人更易忘事。因此C项表述正确。 【4题详解】 通读图表可知，本图表主要介绍糖的危害以及一些隐藏在食物和饮料中的糖的情况，因此可能出现在杂志上。 B Have you ever thought about what’s more important, looking fashionable (流行的) or feeling comfortable (舒适的)? You might have noticed (注意到) many people choosing style (款式) over comfort and some even go to extremes (极端) to follow fashion (时尚) . But we should remember: being fashionable isn’t everything. It’s more important to be healthy. Some people believe that they need to be a certain size to look good. So, they start extreme (极端的) diets that are not good for their health. They might not eat meals or eat too little, which can make them feel sick. Is it a healthy way to live? Also, many girls wear shoes with very high heels (高跟). They might think high heels make them look taller. But these shoes can actually hurt their feet and make it hard to walk comfortably and it can increase risks (增加风险) of falls. Some even wear tight (紧的) clothes that influence (影响) blood circulation (循环), making it hard to breathe. Should we put fashion over comfort and physical (身体的) health? Besides, some boys and girls spend a lot of time and money changing their hair color. The material (材料) they use is usually bad for their health. They also use tools that are hot enough to burn their hair. But using these tools too often or at very high temperatures (温度) can make the hair dry or even burnt (焦). Is it really worth it to risk our health, spending so much time and money? So, let’s rethink what’s really important. Is it fashion or is it our well-being? Clothes or hairstyles don’t tell us anything about a person’s character (性格). So we could use time to do meaningful things with friends. Let’s eat healthily and exercise regularly (有规律地). Remember, your worth is not decided by how you look, but by who you are as a person. 5. Why do some people go on extreme diets according to the passage? A. Because the diets are healthy. B. Because they just want to look good. C. Because they want to save time. D. Because they want to save money. 6. What is the writer’s purpose (目的) of using a question in each paragraph? A. To ask for help from readers. B. To lead readers to think about the topic. C. To describe the latest fashion. D. To tell readers how to spend time and money. 7. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Health is more important than good looks. B. Clothes or hairstyles decide a person’s character. C. We should spend time on meaningful things with friends. D. It’s important to eat healthily and exercise regularly. 8. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】5. B 6. B 7. B 8. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，探讨时尚与健康，强调健康和个人内在比时尚更重要。 【5题详解】 第二段指出原因：“Some people believe that they need to be a certain size to look good. So, they start extreme diets”，说明人们进行极端节食，是为了想要看起来好看。 【6题详解】 根据第一段“It’s more important to be healthy.”以及每一段的问题可知，作者提出这些问题是为了引导读者思考“健康更重要”这个主题。 【7题详解】 第五段提到“Clothes or hairstyles don’t tell us anything about a person’s character”，说明服饰发型无法决定一个人的性格，所以B项表述错误。 【8题详解】 文章结构：①段提出主题（健康比时尚重要），②③④段分述极端节食、高跟鞋、染发烫发的危害，⑤段总结重申观点。结构为“总分总”。 C Su Yiming won the gold medal in the men’s snowboard slopestyle final (男子单板坡面障碍技巧决赛) at the 2026 Milan-Cortina Winter Olympics on February 18. It was his 22nd birthday. He scored 82.41 points in his first run and won the first gold medal (金牌) for China at the Games. In the game, Su Yiming did very well in all three runs. He was confident (自信的) and made no big mistakes. In the first run, he showed his best skills. He did some difficult tricks and landed (着陆) perfectly. In the jump section, he did even better. He completed a 1440, a 1620, and a 1800 spin-all (转体) very hard moves. This gold medal is very important for Su Yiming. After winning one gold (金) and one silver (银) at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics, he had a hard time. He was often hurt and his results were not good in the 2024/2025 season, but he did not give up. He worked hard and won two silver medals in slopestyle at the end of that season, which made him feel confident again. This season, Su Yiming was in great shape. He won two gold medals in the World Cup. But at the Milan Games, things were not easy. First, he won a bronze (铜牌) in the big air (大跳台). Then, in the slopestyle qualifier (资格赛), he only ranked (排名) 8th. The weather was also bad, with heavy snow. But in the final, he did his best and won the gold. It was a great comeback. This gold is also important for Team China. In this Winter Olympics, many Chinese players did well. These results show that China is progressing (进步) in winter sports. Su Yiming’s gold medal makes everyone very happy and excited. It is a great start for China at the Games. 9. When did Su Yiming win the gold medal in the men's snowboard slopestyle final? A. On his 22nd birthday. B. On February 17,2026. C. In his third run D. When the weather was sunny. 10. What did Su Yiming do in the 2024/2025 season? A. He won two gold medals in the World Cup. B. He stopped training because he was hurt. C. He won two silver medals in slopestyle. D. He only took part in the big air competition. 11. Why is Su Yiming’s gold medal important for Team China? A. Because it was the only gold medal for China at the Milan Games. B. Because it showed that Su Yiming is the best snowboarder in the world. C. Because it was the first medal for China in winter sports. D. Because it encouraged the team and showed China’s progress. 12. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The history of China’s winter sports B. Su Yiming’s comeback C. The rules of snowboard slopestyle. D. Team China at the Milan Games. 【答案】9. A 10. C 11. D 12. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了苏翊鸣在2026年米兰—科尔蒂纳丹佩佐冬奥会男子单板坡面障碍技巧决赛中夺冠的事迹。 【9题详解】 由“Su Yiming won the gold medal in the men’s snowboard slopestyle final at the 2026 Milan-Cortina Winter Olympics on February 18. It was his 22nd birthday.”可知，苏翊鸣在2月18日，也就是他22岁生日当天赢得了该项目金牌。 【10题详解】 由“He worked hard and won two silver medals in slopestyle at the end of that season”可知，在2024/2025赛季，苏翊鸣在坡面障碍技巧项目中获得了两枚银牌。 【11题详解】 由“These results show that China is progressing in winter sports. Su Yiming’s gold medal makes everyone very happy and excited. It is a great start for China at the Games.”可知，这枚金牌对中国队很重要，是因为它体现了中国冬季运动的进步，同时也给团队带来了鼓舞。 【12题详解】 通读全文可知，文章围绕苏翊鸣在米兰冬奥会夺冠这一核心事件展开，讲述了他此前的低谷与此次的回归、夺冠的过程以及这枚金牌的重大意义，整体体现的是苏翊鸣的回归与逆袭。 D The time-eating monster Have you ever noticed a monster around us? It’s not big or scary, but it’s very dangerous. This monster comes in many forms—games, social media and TV shows. You may ask, “It brings us so much fun. So why do you say it’s a monster?” At first, we may all think, “I’ll just have a little fun.” We turn on the computer and start a game. But soon the monster takes over. It starts to eat away our time, minute by minute. But we just sit there and look at the screen without noticing it at all. We often get lost in the monster’s world like this. We become couch potatoes with sore necks and dry eyes. We miss out on sweet moments with loved ones. We are deaf to the real world. Just remember, too much fun also makes Jack a dull boy! The time-eating monster will always be there. But we can keep it away by having fun in a balanced way. 13. What does “monster” in Para 1 refer to? A. a big monster B. a scary film C. a dangerous thin D. games and TV shows 14. What does the phrase “takes over” in Para 2 mean in Chinese? A. 控制 B. 过来 C. 出现 D. 消失 15. If we get lost in “monster’s world”, ________. A. we’ll know the real world well B. we’ll have fun with friends and family C. it will be bad for our health D. it will help us relaxed 16. The writer writes the text to tell us to ________. A. work hard instead of playing hard B. try to give up the monster C. spend some time on your activities D. have fun in a balanced way 【答案】13. D 14. A 15. C 16. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了游戏、社交媒体和电视节目等看似有趣，实则是会吞噬我们时间、影响生活的“怪物”，呼吁人们以平衡的方式娱乐 。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“This monster comes in many forms—games, social media and TV shows.”可知，这个怪物有多种形式 —— 游戏、社交媒体和电视节目，故此处的“怪物”指游戏和电视节目等，故选D。 【14题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文中“It starts to eat away our time, minute by minute. But we just sit there and look at the screen without noticing it at all.”可知，它开始一分钟一分钟地吞噬我们的时间，但我们只是坐在那里看着屏幕，根本没有注意到它，可推测“takes over”是“控制”之意，即怪物开始控制局面，吞噬时间，故选A。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中“We become couch potatoes with sore necks and dry eyes.”可知，我们变成了脖子酸痛、眼睛干涩的电视迷，故沉迷“怪物世界”对健康有害，故选C。 【16题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文中“But we can keep it away by having fun in a balanced way.”可知，但我们可以通过以平衡的方式娱乐来远离它，故作者旨在告诉我们要以平衡的方式娱乐，故选D。 第二节 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 All over the world, people enjoy sports because they help to keep people healthy, happy and to live longer. ____17____ They buy tickets (票) or turn on the TVs to watch the games. Often they get very happy when their players or teams win. People play different games in winter and summer. Swimming is fun in warm weather. ____18____ Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them. Swimming, for example, is popular (受欢迎的) in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. Because water makes people feel cool. ____19____ Whether it’s in China, Egypt or Italy! And think of people in cold countries. Think how many people love to skate or ski in Japan, Norway or Canada. Some sports or games go back thousands of years, like running or jumping. Chinese boxing has a very long history. ____20____ They are only a hundred years old. A. What fun it is to jump (跳) into the pool or a lake! B. But basketball and volleyball are very new. C. If you remember these, swimming will be safe (安全的) . D. Skating is good in winter. E. Many people like to watch others play sports games. 【答案】17. E 18. D 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍体育运动风靡全球，人们喜爱运动的原因，介绍不同季节适合的运动，同时讲述部分运动拥有悠久历史，也有一些新兴的运动项目。 【17题详解】 后文写人们买票或者打开电视观看比赛，本句需要引出人们观看赛事这一内容。E项“Many people like to watch others play sports games.”引出下文观赛相关内容，逻辑衔接顺畅。 【18题详解】 前文提到人们冬夏开展不同运动，温暖天气适合游泳，前后形成季节运动对照。D项“Skating is good in winter.”介绍适合冬季开展的运动，和上文构成对比。 【19题详解】 前文提到水让人感到凉爽，后文列举不同国家，本句承接游泳带来的愉悦感受。A项“What fun it is to jump into the pool or a lake!”延续游泳的话题，语意连贯。 【20题详解】 前文介绍部分运动拥有几千年历史、中国武术历史悠久，后文说明它们仅有百年历史，存在转折关系。B项“But basketball and volleyball are very new.”形成新旧运动对比，衔接上下文。 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 A man walks into a bar with a small dog. The bartender (酒保) says, “Get out of here ____21____ that dog!” The man says, “But this isn’t ____22____ a dog. This dog can play the piano!” The bartender says, “Well, if he can play the piano, you ____23____ can stay and have a drink for free!” The man makes the dog ____24____ on the piano stool (板凳) and the dog starts ____25____. The dog can play ____26____ songs, from pop music to classical. The bartender and guests stand and ____27____ the music. ____28____ a bigger dog runs in, takes the small dog by the neck, and drags (拽) him out of the bar. The bartender asks the man, “ ____29____ is that all about?” The man answers, “Oh, that is his mother. She ____30____ him to be a doctor.” 21. A. without B. and C. with D. for 22. A. just B. really C. like D. called 23. A. all B. both C. may D. will 24. A. run B. fly C. sit D. walk 25. A. shouting B. jumping C. dancing D. playing 26. A. one B. a little C. two kinds of D. all kinds of 27. A. enjoy B. hear C. play D. get 28. A. Quickly B. Suddenly C. Usually D. Hardly 29. A. Why B. Who C. What D. Where 30. A. wants B. says C. likes D. lets 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. D 26. D 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述一名男子带着小狗来到酒吧，小狗会弹奏钢琴，不料突然跑来大狗将小狗拽走，男子解释大狗是小狗妈妈，希望小狗当医生、不要弹琴的趣味小故事。 【21题详解】 句意：带着那只狗离开这里！ 根据语境，此处需要表达“带着、随同”，选项with意为“和……一起，带着”，符合语境。without意为“没有”，and意为“和”，for意为“为了”，均不符合本句句意。 【22题详解】 句意：但这不只是一只普通的狗，这只狗会弹钢琴！ 根据后文小狗会弹钢琴，男子想要强调小狗不单单是一只普通的狗，选项just意为“仅仅，只是”，贴合上下文。really意为“真正地”，like意为“像”，called意为“被称作”，均不符合上下文逻辑。 【23题详解】 句意：好吧，如果它会弹钢琴，你们两个都可以留下来免费喝一杯！ 根据文中男子和小狗一共两者，选项both意为“两者都”，符合语境。all意为“全部（三者及以上）”，may意为“可以”，will意为“将要”，均不符合句子语境。 【24题详解】 句意：男子让小狗坐在钢琴凳上。 根据短语piano stool“钢琴板凳”，弹琴需要坐在凳子上，选项sit意为“坐”，贴合场景。run意为“跑”，fly意为“飞”，walk意为“行走”，均不符合场景逻辑。 【25题详解】 句意：接着小狗开始弹奏（钢琴）。 根据前文提到小狗能够弹钢琴，选项playing意为“演奏”，符合情节。shouting意为“大喊”，jumping意为“跳跃”，dancing意为“跳舞”，均不符合弹钢琴的情节。 【26题详解】 句意：小狗能弹奏各种各样的曲子，从流行音乐到古典音乐。 根据后文“从流行乐到古典乐”说明歌曲种类繁多，选项all kinds of意为“各种各样的”，贴合文意。one意为“一首”，a little意为“一点”，two kinds of意为“两种”，均不能体现多种音乐的含义。 【27题详解】 句意：酒保和客人们站着欣赏音乐。 根据客人们聆听小狗钢琴演奏的场景，选项enjoy意为“欣赏”，符合语境。hear意为“听见”，play意为“演奏”，get意为“得到”，均不符合听众的行为语境。 【28题详解】 句意：突然，一只体型更大的狗冲了进来，咬住小狗的脖子，把它拖出酒吧。 根据大狗闯入属于意料之外的突发情节，选项Suddenly意为“突然”，贴合剧情。Quickly意为“快速地”，Usually意为“通常”，Hardly意为“几乎不”，均不符合突发剧情的逻辑。 【29题详解】 句意：酒保问男子：“这到底是怎么回事？” 根据固定句型What is that all about?“这是怎么一回事”，选项What意为“什么”，符合固定句式。Why意为“为什么”，Who意为“谁”，Where意为“在哪里”，无法构成该固定问句。 【30题详解】 句意：哦，那是它的妈妈。她想要它成为一名医生。 根据固定搭配want sb. to do sth.“想要某人做某事”，选项wants意为“想要”，符合语法结构。says意为“说”，likes意为“喜欢”，lets意为“让”，语法结构不匹配，不符合句式要求。 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（共40分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Imagine this: You are walking in the desert and your feet are in the deep sand. When you try to walk, you find your feet are so heavy that you even can’t move them. It is very dangerous to cross the desert on your own. So how do people move around in the desert? They move around sitting on the ship of the desert— the camel. The camel is ____31____ (friend) and helpful. We’d better treat it ____32____ kindness and respect because it helps us a lot. The camel can move differently on the sand. When it ____33____ (walk) , it moves both feet on one side of ____34____ (it) body and the other two on the other. It seems it is moving like a boat. ____35____ it gets the name. The camel has special feet which help it walk ____36____ (free) on the sand. Even though (尽管) it usually looks thin, it is strong enough to transport (运输) as much as its weight. What’s more, it can walk for miles (英里) without any food ____37____ water. When the sandstorm comes, the camel will close its nose. And its long eyelashes (睫毛) can protect its ____38____ (eye) from the sand as well as ____39____ sun. You see, nature is so amazing. It gives the camel so many things ____40____ (help) it live in the desert. 【答案】31. friendly 32. with 33. walks 34. its 35. So 36. freely 37. or 38. eyes 39. the 40. to help 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍骆驼被称作“沙漠之舟”的缘由。文章介绍了骆驼独特的行走方式、身体构造与生存本领，展现骆驼适应沙漠恶劣环境的众多优势。 【31题详解】 句意：骆驼友好且乐于助人。本句为主系表结构，and连接并列形容词；空后helpful为形容词，括号内friend是名词，需要变为形容词friendly作表语，故填friendly。 【32题详解】 句意：我们最好友善、尊重地对待它，因为它给予我们很多帮助。固定搭配treat sb. with… 表示“以……方式对待某人”，with表示“带有、以”，故填with。 【33题详解】 句意：当它行走时，它会同时移动身体一侧的两只脚，另一侧两只脚再同时移动。when引导时间状语从句，全文主体时态为一般现在时；主语it是第三人称单数，谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式，故填walks 【34题详解】 句意：当它行走时，它会同时移动身体一侧的两只脚，另一侧两只脚再同时移动。空格修饰名词body，需要使用形容词性物主代词；括号内主格it转换为its，表示“它的”，故填its。 【35题详解】 句意：因此它得到了这个名字。前后两句构成因果关系，前一句说明原因，后一句引出结果；so意为“所以，因此”，位于句首首字母大写，故填So。 【36题详解】 句意：骆驼长有特殊的脚掌，帮助它在沙子上自由行走。空格修饰动词walk，需要使用副词；括号内形容词free转变为副词freely，意为“自由地”，故填freely。 【37题详解】 句意：此外，它可以长途行走，不吃食物也不喝水。本句为否定句，否定结构中并列名词food和water要用连词or连接，故填or。 【38题详解】 句意：而且长长的睫毛可以保护它的双眼免受风沙和烈日侵袭。骆驼有两只眼睛，此处需要使用名词复数形式；eye的复数形式为eyes，故填eyes。 【39题详解】 句意：而且长长的睫毛可以保护它的双眼免受风沙和烈日侵袭。sun是世界上独一无二的事物，这类名词前面必须加定冠词the，故填the。 【40题详解】 句意：大自然赋予骆驼众多本领，帮助它在沙漠生存。此处使用动词不定式作目的状语，用来表示赋予这些能力的目的，因此动词help变为to help，故填to help。 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41-43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Now, many foreigners (外国人) visit China and enjoy a special activity: wearing beautiful hanfu and taking photos. At famous places like the Forbidden City (紫禁城) it’s usual to see foreigners wearing hanfu and holding round fans (圆扇) , taking nice pictures. An American visitor says, “This is so cool! I’ll always remember it!” They share their photos online, attracting (吸引) likes from people all over the world who say, “I want to try that in China, too!” Next to the Forbidden City, there are many shops that help people dress in hanfu. One shop owner Yuan Li says they have about 300 sets of clothes in different styles. This year, 20% more foreigners come for photos than last year, from 2-year-old children to 70-year-old elders (长者). Everyone finds it new and fun. Travelling is about experiencing (体验) different cultures (文化), and clothing is the most direct (直接的) part of culture. Now, when foreigners wear hanfu, it shows they want to experience Chinese culture. More and more foreign tourists are visiting China. Trying on hanfu and joining cultural activities make their trip to China richer and more interesting. This “time-travel” experience is letting the world feel the beauty of traditional Chinese culture in a fun and easy way. 41. Who enjoys wearing hanfu and taking photos? _______________________________________________________________________________ 42. How many sets of clothes are there in Yuan Li’s shop? _______________________________________________________________________________ 43. Why do foreigners like to wear hanfu when travelling to China? _______________________________________________________________________________ 44. Do you want to wear hanfu? Why or why not? (Write 30 words or more) _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】41. Many foreigners enjoy wearing hanfu and taking photos. 42. There are about 300 sets of clothes in different styles in Yuan Li’s shop. 43. Because they want to experience Chinese culture directly and make their trip richer and more interesting. 44. Yes, I do. Because hanfu is very beautiful and it stands for traditional Chinese culture. Wearing it makes me proud of our great culture and I want to share its beauty with others. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了越来越多外国游客在中国穿汉服拍照的现象，体现了中国传统文化的魅力与吸引力。 【41题详解】 由文章第一段“many foreigners visit China and enjoy a special activity: wearing beautiful hanfu and taking photos.”可知答案。 【42题详解】 根据第三段“One shop owner Yuan Li says they have about 300 sets of clothes in different styles.”可直接得出答案。 【43题详解】 从第四段“it shows they want to experience Chinese culture... make their trip to China richer and more interesting.”可总结得出。 【44题详解】 本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，但观点需基于文中事实，词数不少于30词。结合文章内容和自己对汉服的看法、理由，合理作答即可。 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45. 假设你叫李明，你打算向某学生英文网站投稿，介绍你学校的校规。请你根据思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文。 要求： （1）词数60~80，开头已给出，不计入总词数； （2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； （3）语言准确，层次清晰，书写规范； （4）文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 我学校的校规 学习方面 1. 按时上学，不迟到 2. 认真完成作业 3. …… 行为方面 1. 必须穿校服 2. …… 我的看法 1. 遵守规则很重要 2. …… My School Rules Hi, I’m Li Ming. I’d like to introduce my school rules to you. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 示例 My School Rules Hi, I’m Li Ming. I’d like to introduce my school rules to you. First, we have strict rules about study. We must arrive at school on time and never be late for class. Also, it is important to finish our homework carefully every day. Second, regarding behavior, we have to wear school uniforms on weekdays. We should also keep the classroom clean and quiet. In my opinion, following these rules is very important because they help us form good habits and create a better learning environment for everyone. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文，主要使用一般现在时 明确要点：学习方面的规则、行为方面的规则、个人看法 确定人称：第一人称(I/we)为主，介绍规则时可用祈使句或情态动词 注意事项：词数60~80；不得出现真实姓名及学校名称；需适当补充细节 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：引入话题，表明要介绍校规 主体段：分别阐述学习方面和行为方面的具体规则 结尾段：表达个人观点，总结遵守规则的意义 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：学习方面 核心词汇：arrive at school on time/be late for class/finish homework/listen carefully in class/work hard等 句型表达：We must…/We have to…/It’s important to…/We can’t…等 要点二：行为方面 核心词汇：wear school uniforms/keep the classroom clean/be polite to teachers/run in the hallways.等 句型表达：We are not allowed to…/We should…/We need…等 要点三：我的看法 核心词汇：important/helpful/good for us/make our school better.等 句型表达：In my opinion…/I think…/Rules help us to…/All in all等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 盘锦市双台子区一中 2025-2026学年度第二学期七年级阶段测试 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分） 第一部分 选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Dangerous sweet: sugar How much sugar can we have a day? 1 teaspoon=4g of sugar A man: 9 teaspoons A woman: 6 teaspoons A child: 3 teaspoons Sugar that is hidden in foods and drinks How much sugar do we have a day? China: 17.75 teaspoons each person The UK: 17.1 teaspoons each person The USA: 18.75 teaspoons each person ▲ 1. Which of the following can be put in the blank “ ▲ ”? A. Why do we need sugar? B. When do we take sugar? C. What does too much sugar cause? D. How do we deal with sugar? 2. How much sugar will you have if you have a cheesecake with a glass of juice? A. 11g. B. 44g. C. 95g. D. 300g. 3. What can we learn about sugar from the infographic? A. A woman can have more sugar a day than a man. B. People in the UK have the most sugar intake (摄入量) . C. Sugar may cause people to forget things more easily. D. A glass of 500ml Coke may have 40g sugar. 4. Where does the infographic probably come from? A. A magazine. B. A storybook. C. A travel guide. D. A movie website. B Have you ever thought about what’s more important, looking fashionable (流行的) or feeling comfortable (舒适的)? You might have noticed (注意到) many people choosing style (款式) over comfort and some even go to extremes (极端) to follow fashion (时尚) . But we should remember: being fashionable isn’t everything. It’s more important to be healthy. Some people believe that they need to be a certain size to look good. So, they start extreme (极端的) diets that are not good for their health. They might not eat meals or eat too little, which can make them feel sick. Is it a healthy way to live? Also, many girls wear shoes with very high heels (高跟). They might think high heels make them look taller. But these shoes can actually hurt their feet and make it hard to walk comfortably and it can increase risks (增加风险) of falls. Some even wear tight (紧的) clothes that influence (影响) blood circulation (循环), making it hard to breathe. Should we put fashion over comfort and physical (身体的) health? Besides, some boys and girls spend a lot of time and money changing their hair color. The material (材料) they use is usually bad for their health. They also use tools that are hot enough to burn their hair. But using these tools too often or at very high temperatures (温度) can make the hair dry or even burnt (焦). Is it really worth it to risk our health, spending so much time and money? So, let’s rethink what’s really important. Is it fashion or is it our well-being? Clothes or hairstyles don’t tell us anything about a person’s character (性格). So we could use time to do meaningful things with friends. Let’s eat healthily and exercise regularly (有规律地). Remember, your worth is not decided by how you look, but by who you are as a person. 5. Why do some people go on extreme diets according to the passage? A. Because the diets are healthy. B. Because they just want to look good. C. Because they want to save time. D. Because they want to save money. 6. What is the writer’s purpose (目的) of using a question in each paragraph? A. To ask for help from readers. B. To lead readers to think about the topic. C. To describe the latest fashion. D. To tell readers how to spend time and money. 7. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Health is more important than good looks. B. Clothes or hairstyles decide a person’s character. C. We should spend time on meaningful things with friends. D. It’s important to eat healthily and exercise regularly. 8. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. C Su Yiming won the gold medal in the men’s snowboard slopestyle final (男子单板坡面障碍技巧决赛) at the 2026 Milan-Cortina Winter Olympics on February 18. It was his 22nd birthday. He scored 82.41 points in his first run and won the first gold medal (金牌) for China at the Games. In the game, Su Yiming did very well in all three runs. He was confident (自信的) and made no big mistakes. In the first run, he showed his best skills. He did some difficult tricks and landed (着陆) perfectly. In the jump section, he did even better. He completed a 1440, a 1620, and a 1800 spin-all (转体) very hard moves. This gold medal is very important for Su Yiming. After winning one gold (金) and one silver (银) at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics, he had a hard time. He was often hurt and his results were not good in the 2024/2025 season, but he did not give up. He worked hard and won two silver medals in slopestyle at the end of that season, which made him feel confident again. This season, Su Yiming was in great shape. He won two gold medals in the World Cup. But at the Milan Games, things were not easy. First, he won a bronze (铜牌) in the big air (大跳台). Then, in the slopestyle qualifier (资格赛), he only ranked (排名) 8th. The weather was also bad, with heavy snow. But in the final, he did his best and won the gold. It was a great comeback. This gold is also important for Team China. In this Winter Olympics, many Chinese players did well. These results show that China is progressing (进步) in winter sports. Su Yiming’s gold medal makes everyone very happy and excited. It is a great start for China at the Games. 9. When did Su Yiming win the gold medal in the men's snowboard slopestyle final? A. On his 22nd birthday. B. On February 17,2026. C. In his third run D. When the weather was sunny. 10. What did Su Yiming do in the 2024/2025 season? A. He won two gold medals in the World Cup. B. He stopped training because he was hurt. C. He won two silver medals in slopestyle. D. He only took part in the big air competition. 11. Why is Su Yiming’s gold medal important for Team China? A. Because it was the only gold medal for China at the Milan Games. B. Because it showed that Su Yiming is the best snowboarder in the world. C. Because it was the first medal for China in winter sports. D. Because it encouraged the team and showed China’s progress. 12. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The history of China’s winter sports B. Su Yiming’s comeback C. The rules of snowboard slopestyle. D. Team China at the Milan Games. D The time-eating monster Have you ever noticed a monster around us? It’s not big or scary, but it’s very dangerous. This monster comes in many forms—games, social media and TV shows. You may ask, “It brings us so much fun. So why do you say it’s a monster?” At first, we may all think, “I’ll just have a little fun.” We turn on the computer and start a game. But soon the monster takes over. It starts to eat away our time, minute by minute. But we just sit there and look at the screen without noticing it at all. We often get lost in the monster’s world like this. We become couch potatoes with sore necks and dry eyes. We miss out on sweet moments with loved ones. We are deaf to the real world. Just remember, too much fun also makes Jack a dull boy! The time-eating monster will always be there. But we can keep it away by having fun in a balanced way. 13. What does “monster” in Para 1 refer to? A. a big monster B. a scary film C. a dangerous thin D. games and TV shows 14. What does the phrase “takes over” in Para 2 mean in Chinese? A. 控制 B. 过来 C. 出现 D. 消失 15. If we get lost in “monster’s world”, ________. A. we’ll know the real world well B. we’ll have fun with friends and family C. it will be bad for our health D. it will help us relaxed 16. The writer writes the text to tell us to ________. A. work hard instead of playing hard B. try to give up the monster C. spend some time on your activities D. have fun in a balanced way 第二节 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 All over the world, people enjoy sports because they help to keep people healthy, happy and to live longer. ____17____ They buy tickets (票) or turn on the TVs to watch the games. Often they get very happy when their players or teams win. People play different games in winter and summer. Swimming is fun in warm weather. ____18____ Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them. Swimming, for example, is popular (受欢迎的) in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. Because water makes people feel cool. ____19____ Whether it’s in China, Egypt or Italy! And think of people in cold countries. Think how many people love to skate or ski in Japan, Norway or Canada. Some sports or games go back thousands of years, like running or jumping. Chinese boxing has a very long history. ____20____ They are only a hundred years old. A. What fun it is to jump (跳) into the pool or a lake! B. But basketball and volleyball are very new. C. If you remember these, swimming will be safe (安全的) . D. Skating is good in winter. E. Many people like to watch others play sports games. 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 A man walks into a bar with a small dog. The bartender (酒保) says, “Get out of here ____21____ that dog!” The man says, “But this isn’t ____22____ a dog. This dog can play the piano!” The bartender says, “Well, if he can play the piano, you ____23____ can stay and have a drink for free!” The man makes the dog ____24____ on the piano stool (板凳) and the dog starts ____25____. The dog can play ____26____ songs, from pop music to classical. The bartender and guests stand and ____27____ the music. ____28____ a bigger dog runs in, takes the small dog by the neck, and drags (拽) him out of the bar. The bartender asks the man, “ ____29____ is that all about?” The man answers, “Oh, that is his mother. She ____30____ him to be a doctor.” 21. A. without B. and C. with D. for 22. A. just B. really C. like D. called 23. A. all B. both C. may D. will 24. A. run B. fly C. sit D. walk 25. A. shouting B. jumping C. dancing D. playing 26. A. one B. a little C. two kinds of D. all kinds of 27. A. enjoy B. hear C. play D. get 28. A. Quickly B. Suddenly C. Usually D. Hardly 29. A. Why B. Who C. What D. Where 30. A. wants B. says C. likes D. lets 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（共40分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Imagine this: You are walking in the desert and your feet are in the deep sand. When you try to walk, you find your feet are so heavy that you even can’t move them. It is very dangerous to cross the desert on your own. So how do people move around in the desert? They move around sitting on the ship of the desert— the camel. The camel is ____31____ (friend) and helpful. We’d better treat it ____32____ kindness and respect because it helps us a lot. The camel can move differently on the sand. When it ____33____ (walk) , it moves both feet on one side of ____34____ (it) body and the other two on the other. It seems it is moving like a boat. ____35____ it gets the name. The camel has special feet which help it walk ____36____ (free) on the sand. Even though (尽管) it usually looks thin, it is strong enough to transport (运输) as much as its weight. What’s more, it can walk for miles (英里) without any food ____37____ water. When the sandstorm comes, the camel will close its nose. And its long eyelashes (睫毛) can protect its ____38____ (eye) from the sand as well as ____39____ sun. You see, nature is so amazing. It gives the camel so many things ____40____ (help) it live in the desert. 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41-43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Now, many foreigners (外国人) visit China and enjoy a special activity: wearing beautiful hanfu and taking photos. At famous places like the Forbidden City (紫禁城) it’s usual to see foreigners wearing hanfu and holding round fans (圆扇) , taking nice pictures. An American visitor says, “This is so cool! I’ll always remember it!” They share their photos online, attracting (吸引) likes from people all over the world who say, “I want to try that in China, too!” Next to the Forbidden City, there are many shops that help people dress in hanfu. One shop owner Yuan Li says they have about 300 sets of clothes in different styles. This year, 20% more foreigners come for photos than last year, from 2-year-old children to 70-year-old elders (长者). Everyone finds it new and fun. Travelling is about experiencing (体验) different cultures (文化), and clothing is the most direct (直接的) part of culture. Now, when foreigners wear hanfu, it shows they want to experience Chinese culture. More and more foreign tourists are visiting China. Trying on hanfu and joining cultural activities make their trip to China richer and more interesting. This “time-travel” experience is letting the world feel the beauty of traditional Chinese culture in a fun and easy way. 41. Who enjoys wearing hanfu and taking photos? _______________________________________________________________________________ 42. How many sets of clothes are there in Yuan Li’s shop? _______________________________________________________________________________ 43. Why do foreigners like to wear hanfu when travelling to China? _______________________________________________________________________________ 44. Do you want to wear hanfu? Why or why not? (Write 30 words or more) _______________________________________________________________________________ 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45. 假设你叫李明，你打算向某学生英文网站投稿，介绍你学校的校规。请你根据思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文。 要求： （1）词数60~80，开头已给出，不计入总词数； （2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； （3）语言准确，层次清晰，书写规范； （4）文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 我学校的校规 学习方面 1. 按时上学，不迟到 2. 认真完成作业 3. …… 行为方面 1. 必须穿校服 2. …… 我的看法 1. 遵守规则很重要 2. …… My School Rules Hi, I’m Li Ming. I’d like to introduce my school rules to you. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $