Unit 4 What makes things move核心知识点归纳and针对性练习（专项训练）-2026-2027学年沪教版英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦沪教牛津版六年级上册Unit4核心词汇、句型及语法，通过多题型专项训练构建从基础积累到综合应用的知识逻辑，提升语言能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |核心知识点归纳|词汇13个、短语1个、句型3个、语法4项|系统梳理单元基础要素|从词汇到句型再到语法，形成概念生成链| |针对性练习|单选10题、互译10题、填空10题、选词5题、情景5题、完成句子5题|覆盖基础认知到综合应用，突出语法与句型应用|题型梯度对应知识应用层次，实现原理推导与拓展|

2026年秋沪教牛津版六年级英语上册 Unit 4 What makes things move? 核心知识点归纳and针对性练习 第一部分 核心知识点归纳Unit4 What makes things move? 词汇：push, pull, heavy, light, easy, difficult, win, force, movement, towards, cause, speed, tortoise, yourself 短语：push down 句型： 1. —What makes things move? —Push and pull make things move. 2. It is easy to pull the light box. 3. Heavy things are difficult to move. 语法：make 句型；It is +形容词 + to do；动词辨析push/pull；一般现在时 第2部分 针对性练习 一、单项选择 ( )1. ______ and pull make things move. A. Push B. Paint C. Protect ( )2. This bag is light. It’s ______ to carry. A. difficult B. easy C. powerful ( )3. We pull the box ______ us. A. towards B. in C. at ( )4. Too much force can ______ fast speed. A. cause B. choose C. share ( )5. The stone is very ______. We cannot move it. A. light B. heavy C. new ( )6. It ______ lots of force to move heavy things. A. take B. takes C. taking ( )7. The ______ runs slowly in the story. A. artist B. tortoise C. emergency worker ( )8. Don’t hurt ______ when you push things. A. yourself B. your C. you ( )9. The two teams have a race. Who will ______? A. lose B. win C. miss ( )10. Push is one kind of ______. A. movement B. force C. helmet 二、英汉互译 1. push down ____________ 2. 拉动 ____________ 3. heavy objects ____________ 4. 朝向 ____________ 5. high speed ____________ 6. 乌龟 ____________ 7. make things move ____________ 8. 力；力量 ____________ 9. easy and difficult ____________ 10. 运动；移动 ____________ 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Push and pull ________ (make) things move. 2. It is easy ________ (push) the light chair. 3. Don’t hurt ________ (you) when you play. 4. Heavy boxes ________ (be) difficult to move. 5. Much force can cause high ________ (speed). 6. We pull the desk ________ (towards) the window. 7. Who ________ (win) the running race yesterday? 8. Look at the ________ (move) of the toy car. 9. It ________ (take) great force to move the stone. 10. This ________ (tortoise) walks slowly every day. 四、选词填空 备选词：heavy, force, towards, win, speed 1. You need strong ________ to move big stones. 2. The box is too ________ for the little kid. 3. Pull the ball ________ your body. 4. The car runs at a high ________ on the road. 5. Study hard, and you can ________ the game. 五、情景选择 ( )1. 询问什么让物体移动： A. What makes things move? B. What makes art beautiful? C. What keeps people healthy? ( )2. 表达推动轻物品很简单： A. It’s easy to push light things. B. It’s hard to push light things. C. Light things cannot move. ( )3. 区分推和拉： A. Push and pull are different. B. Push is the same as paint. C. Pull means protect. ( )4. 说明重物很难移动： A. Heavy things are difficult to move. B. Heavy things can run fast. C. All heavy things are light. ( )5. 提醒不要伤到自己： A. Don’t hurt yourself. B. Don’t call for help. C. Don’t warm up. 六、按要求完成句子 1. Push and pull make things move.（对画线部分提问） ___________________________________________________________________________ 2. It is easy to move the light bag.（改为否定句） ___________________________________________________________________________ 3. We pull the box towards us.（改为一般疑问句） ___________________________________________________________________________ 4. The big stone is heavy.（对画线部分提问） ___________________________________________________________________________ 5. He can win the match.（改为复数句，用They改写） ___________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、单项选择 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.B 二、英汉互译 1.向下推 2.pull 3.重物 4.towards 5.高速 6.tortoise 7.让物体移动 8.force 9.容易的与困难的 10.movement 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.make 2.to push 3.yourself 4.are 5.speed 6.towards 7.won 8.movement 9.takes 10.tortoise 四、选词填空 1.force 2.heavy 3.towards 4.speed 5.win 五、情景选择 1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.A 六、按要求完成句子 1. What makes things move? 2. It is not easy to move the light bag. 3. Do you pull the box towards you? 4. How is the big stone? 5. They can win the match. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $