综合素养目标(4)-（配套教参）【创新教程·五维课堂】2026-2027学年高中英语必修第一册同步讲义（人教版）

UNIT 3 SPORTS AND FITNESS 1.行动的内容和目的； (1)called National Healthy Life Style为过去分 2.行动的背景、原因； 词短语，作定语，修饰campaign. 3.行动的预期效果。 (2)more and more与less and less形成鲜明对 比，深刻地说明了问题的严重性。 (3)as for自然而然转移话题，使文章朗朗上口。 (4)with the campaign carried out结构使用高档。 (5)which affects their health seriously定语从句 的使用，显示出语言的高档性。 ●审题谋篇 首段：总体阐述活动内容及目的 [学以致用] 中段：叙述存在的问题及危害 请以“Good Ways to Keep Healthy'”为题，写一 尾段：发出诚恳号召，增强体质。 篇80词左右的短文，倡议“健康生活”。从饮食、运动 P[佳作展示] 及心情三个方面说明如何保持健康。 At present,a campaign called National Healthy [参考范文] Life Style was carried out throughout the country. Good Ways to Keep Healthy This campaign calls on people to take more exercise It's very important for us to keep healthy.But instead of eating much. do you know how to keep healthy? Nowadays,more and more people are spending To begin with,we need to have a healthy diet.We less and less time in building up their bodies,which had better eat fresh vegetables and fruit every day,but affects their health seriously.As for students,their we'd better eat less meat.Different kinds of foods are health condition is much more worrying.Many young students are near-sighted or fat.Their bodies necessary.It's important to have a healthy diet. get from bad to worse. Secondly,doing exercise can make us healthy and With the campaign carried out,more and more strong.We can take a walk after dinner.After school,we people will be aware of this condition.And people's can play basketball or soccer with our friends. health will be improved greatly. Last but not least,being happy is another way [名师点评] to keep healthy.We should try to make friends.It's a 本文要点全面，结构合理，层次清晰，语言精准， good way to keep us happy.If we often smile,we al- 语气诚恳。 so feel happy. 综合素养目标（四） 对应课时作业P20? I.文化意识 people possessed a knowledge of the truth,for otherwise 人文关怀：体育精神 they could not have lived.Moreover,that knowledge 主题论坛：关注体育和健康，塔强人体素质 was accessible to me,for I had felt it and had lived Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, by it.But I no longer doubted that there was also wealthy and wise.(Benjamin Franklin) falsehood in it. 早睡早起会使人健康，富有和聪慧。 [名作欣赏·素养培优] And all that had previously repelled me now presented itself vividly before me.And though I saw The Confession(excerpt) And I ceased to doubt,and became fully con- that among the peasants there was a smaller admixture vinced that not all was true in the religion I had of the lies that repelled me than among the representa- joined.Formerly I should have said that it was all tives of the Church,I still saw that in the people's belief false,but I could not say so now.The whole of the also falsehood was mixed with the truth. ·113· 英语·必修第一册 But where did the truth and where did the false- following parts of this work,which if it be worth it hood come from?Both the falsehood and the truth and if anyone wants it,will probably someday be were contained in the so-called holy tradition and in printed somewhere. At first it seemed to me that these were aimless the Scriptures.Both the falsehood and the truth had and irrelevant questions.I thought that it was all been handed down by what is called the Church. well known,and that if I should ever wish to deal And whether I liked or not,I was brought to the with the solution it would not cost me much effort; study and investigation of these writings and tradi- just at present I had no time for it,but when I wan- tions-which till now I had been so afraid to investigate. ted to I should be able to find the answer.The ques- And I turned to the examination of that same tions however began to repeat themselves frequent- theology which I had once rejected with such con- ly,and to demand replies more and more insistently; tempt as unnecessary.Formerly it seemed to me a and like drops of ink always falling on one place they series of unnecessary absurdities,when on all sides I ran together into one black blot. was surrounded by manifestations of life which seemed to me clear and full of sense;now I should 素养提升 have been glad to throw away what would not enter 1.What is the writer's attitude towards a healthy head,but I had nowhere to turn to.On this knowledge according to paragraph 1? teaching religious doctrine rests,or at least with it Knowledge was accessible to him,for the only knowledge of the meaning of life that I have 初步 he had felt it and had lived by it. found is inseparably connected.However wild it may 感知 2.What does the writer think of false- seem to my firm old mind,it was the only hope of hood and truth according to paragraph 2? salvation.It had to be carefully,attentively examined Falsehood was mixed with the truth. in order to understand it,and not even to understand it as I understand the propositions of science:I do 3.What abstract ideas are mentioned 理性 not seek that,nor can I seek it,knowing the special in the passage? 判断 Falsehood,truth,religion,knowl- character of religious knowledge.I shall not seek the explanation of everything.I know that the explana- edge,theology and so on. tion of everything,like the commencement of every- 思维 4.What do you think of truth and thing,must be concealed in infinity.But I wish to falsehood? 拓展 understand in a way which will bring me to what is Truth is true and falsehood is false. inevitably inexplicable.I wish to recognize anything Ⅱ.语言能力 that is inexplicable as being so not because the de- (ⅰ)词汇掌握生词 mands of my reason are wrong(they are right,and l.living legend(传奇人物) apart from them I can understand nothing),but be- 2.a famous athlete(运动员) cause I recognize the limits of my intellect.I wish to 3.sports master(大师) understand in such a way that everything that is in- 4.a great honour(荣幸) explicable shall present itself to me as being necessa- 5.win glory(荣誉) rily inexplicable,and not as being something I am under an arbitrary obligation to believe. 6.Olympic medal(奖牌) That there is truth in the teaching is to me in- 7.world champion(冠军) dubitable,but it is also certain that there is falsehood 8.show determination(决心) in it,and I must find what is true and what is false, 9.serious injury(受伤) and must disentangle the one from the other.I am l0.the team captain(队长) setting to work upon this task.What of falsehood I 1l.his graceful(优雅的)moves have found in the teaching and what I have found of 12.impressive(印象深刻的)skills truth,and to what conclusions I came,will form the 13.mental strength(力量) ·114· UNIT 3 SPORTS AND FITNESS 14.learn from his failure(失败) ()语法生成 l5.recommend(推荐，建议) 完成下列反意疑问句 16.function(功能，作用) 1.It's a fine day.Let's go fishing,shall we? 17.appropriate(适当的，恰当的) 2.Frank is working late again.This is the first time this 18.audience(听众，观众) week that he's had to study late,isn't it? 19.positive(积极的，正面的，乐观的，肯定的) 3.-Daddy's forgotten to post the letter again, hasn't he? 短语 -I'm afraid he has. 1.come along 跟随；进步；赶快 4.-Sorry,I'm not feeling well and I don't think I 2.work out 锻炼；计算出；解决 can finish. 3.make it 获得成功 -Don't worry.Let us do it for you,will you? 4.fall apart 破裂；崩溃 5.I don't think he could have done such a stupid 5.lose heart 丧失信心；泄气 thing last night,did he? 6.give up 放弃 6.-The ground is wet. 7.join a team 加入团队 -It must have rained last night,didn't it? 8.do one's best 尽力 7.-Jenny doesn't think that Robert is honest, does she? 9.think about/of 考虑 -I'm afraid not. 10.make sense 有意义，讲得通 8.-The new windows need washing. 11.agree with 同意；赞成 Well,let's wash them together,shall we? 12.rather than 而不是 9.There is little we can do about it,is there? 13.cut out 剪下，停止做 10.-The problem wasn't difficult for him,was it? 14.now and then 有时；偶尔 No,it wasn't.He should have been given a 15.compete with 与…竞争 more difficult one. 16.cheat in sth. 在…上作弊 (iⅳ)文体感知 17.pretend to do 假装做… 最近，你校英文报在举办主题为“One hour of ex 18.millions of 数百万… ercise a day makes a lifetime of healthy”的征文活动。假 定你是李华，请根据以下内容用英语写一篇短文。 19.keep slim 保持苗条 1.你对征文主题的理解； 20.be on diet 节食 2.你喜欢的运动项目及活动情况； 21.face stress 面临压力 3.该运动给你的生活和学习带来的好处。 22.make a difference 起作用，重要 注意：1.词数80左右； 23.even if 即使… 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 24.compare with 与…作比较 3.开头语已写好，不计入总词数： (ⅱ)句型应用 [参考范文] 1.It is no use trying(try)to persuade him to have a Nowadays,playing sports is becoming more and second try. more popular.As we all know,a person who takes ex- 试图说服他再尝试一次没有任何用。 ercise regularly always keeps fit and lives a happy life. As for me,my favorite sport is basketball,which I 2.I strongly recommend you visit/your visiting the think not only builds up my body but also makes me re- Yangtze River and Mountain Tai. freshed.After a whole day of hard study,playing bas- 我极力推荐你游览长江和泰山。 ketball helps me relax.Besides,through the game,I 3.The lady treats the old couple well as if/though have learned the spirit of teamwork,an important quali- they were her parents. ty needed in the future.Also,I think it offers me a good 这位妇人对待老夫妇非常好，好像他们就是她 opportunity to make friends with people who have simi- 的父母。 lar interests with me. 4.He showed me what he bought yesterday. In short,playing basketball enriches my life 他让我看他昨天买的东西了。 and makes me more confident. 115·