WELCOME UNIT Section Ⅳ-（配套教参）【创新教程·五维课堂】2026-2027学年高中英语必修第一册同步讲义（人教版）

英语·必修第一册 Section N Reading for Writing,Assessing Your Progress Video Time 课文。对照鄱译 对应学生讲义P15 Ann,15 安，15岁 Lakeside High School 湖畔高中 USA 美国 My name is Ann Wells and I'm a Grade 10 student at Lakeside 我的名字叫安·韦尔斯，我是 High School.I'm an active person and I love sports.I'm curious about 湖畔高中一名十年级的学生。我是 everything.I often ask questions,but I learn best by doing.My favou- 一个活泼的人并且热爱运动。我对 rite subject is physics.Dancing and skating are my hobbies,and I also like 一切都很好奇。我经常提问，但实 to read short stories.I plan to become an engineer in the future. 践是我学习的最好方式。我最喜欢 □本句中Dancing and skating为动名词短语作主语，表示两个不同 的科目是物理。我的业余爱好是跳 的概念，因此谓语动词用复数。 舞和滑冰，我也喜欢读短篇小说。 ☑本句中包含plan to do sth..这一结构，意为“打算/计划做某事”。 我打算将来当一名工程师。 Thando,16 山度，16岁 South Hill High School 南山高中 South Africa 南非 I'm Thando Gowon.I'm 16 this year.I come from South Africa. 我是山度·戈文。我今年十六 I'm a Grade 10 student at South Hill High School.I look good,think 岁。我来自南非。我是南山高中一 fast,and play hard.You'll never see me without a book or a pen.If 名十年级的学生。我仪表堂堂，才 I'm not in class,I'm either in the library or in the computer lab.At the 思敏捷，并且千劲十足。你决不会 weekends,I play computer games if I'm not busy studying.My dream is 看到我手中没有书本和笔。如果我 to start my own IT company! 不在教室，我就是在图书馆或者在 图本句为双重否定句，含用“never..without...”结构，意为“不 计算机房。在周末，我如果学习不 会…没有…”，表示肯定含义。 忙就会玩电脑游戏。我的梦想是创 ④本句中动词不定式短语to start..company在句中作表语。 办自己的信息技术公司！ 课文。结构总览 对应学生讲义P16 age- 2.15 grade 10 Ann learning style by doing favourite subject 3.Physics hobbies dancing 4.skating Profiles goal 5.engineer age 6.16 grade 10 1.Thando learning style 7.reading taking notes hobby 8.computer games goal IT company ·16 WELCOME UNIT 新知。点点突破 对应学生讲义P16 [重点单词] 5.build up 逐步建立，积累；增进 L.curious adj.好奇的；求知欲强的→curiosity n.好奇心 6.depend on 依靠，依赖 2.company n.公司；商行；陪伴 7.decide on 决定 3.personality n.人格；个性→personal adj.个人的， 8.show..to.· 给…看… 私人的；亲自的>personally adv.亲自地；当面地， [重点句型] 就个人看来 I 4.style n.方式；样式；仪表；风格 1.主语 don't know what to say. 谓语 宾语（疑问词十不定式） 5.revise vt.&ui.修订；修改；复习→revision n.修 试译：我不知道说什么。 订；校对；复习 I wish I didn't have to do this! 2. 6.strategy n.策略 主语谓语 宾语（从句） [重点短语] 试译：要是我不必要做这事该多好呀！ it is wise L.in the future在将来 3.· 主语（形式）系动词表语 2.be curious about对…好奇 to use small cards with the words written on them. 3.either...or... 要么…，要么… 主语（动词不定式短语真正主语） 4.begin with 以…开始，从…开始 试译：使用卡片，上面写着单词，非常聪明」 要点⊙层层精析 对应学生讲义P17 [词汇精讲] beginning n.开始；开端；起点 L.(教材P8)I'm curious about everything. to begin/start with首先；第一点（用于列举或排序）》 我对一切都充满好奇。 begin/start:with.以….开始… curious adj.好奇的；有好奇心的；求知欲强的 (2)We always begin sports meetings with our Na- ◆[佳句感知] tional Song. Opportunity favors those with a curious mind. 我们的运动会总是在国歌声中开始。 机会青睐那些有好奇心的人。 ◆[即学活用] be curious to do sth. 渴望做… 完成句子 be curious about sth.对…好奇 ①To begin with(首先)，bear in mind that you had curiously ad.好奇地 better arrive punctually()or some time earlier curiosity n.好奇心 than appointed(约定)time. ◆[佳句背诵] ②You'd better begin your English with(以…开 From your last e-mail,I've learned that you are 始学起)ABC. curious about Chinese paper-cutting. 单句语法填空 ◆汇即学活用] 3I read the book carefully from beginning(begin) 完成句子 to end. ①I am curious to know(极想知道)what he said. 3.(教材PlO)Building up your vocabulary.积累词汇。 ②The little boy has curiosity about(对…的好 build up积累建立；逐渐获得；试图增加…的信 奇心)wildlife. 誉；集结 ③If a boy is curious(好奇)，he is always asking ◆[佳句感知] questions. He has built up a good business. 2.P9)Do all the sentences begin with capital 他已经使生意兴隆起来。 letters? build...of/out of(用…)构筑，建造 所有的句子都要以大写字母开头吗？ build..into把…建造成 begin with以/从…开始 build on/upon把…寄托于，依靠，指望 ◆[佳句感知] (1)His effort to reunite families with lost medals ◆[即学活用] 完成句子 began with a Christmas gift from his mother,... 他努力使家人与丢失的奖牌团聚开始于妈妈送的 D For students of Grade Three,pressure from 圣诞礼物，…。 study is building up(越来越大). ·17 英语·必修第一册 ②He went on holiday and soon built up(塔进了) 4He often tells us fantastic stories,and we are his health. confused where to find them. ③Some birds build nests(out)of(用…建巢穴) 5This is a challenging task and we haven't decid- little branches. ed who to do it. 4Having built up my vocabulary and confidence 2.(教材P10)..,it is wise to use small cards with (积累词汇和信心)，there is no doubt that there is the words written on them. no problem for me to communicate with foreigners. …使用上面写有单词的卡片是非常明智的 ⑤The old house is built(out)of wood(木制的). ◆[句式分析] ⑥He built his bedroom into(把卧室建成)a little with the words written on them为with的复合结 library. 构，充当定语或状语。其考点主要在the words后 [句式精析] 的宾语补足语上，宾语补足语可用todo,doing, 1.(教材P10)Idon't know what to say. done及副词或介词短语等。 我不知道说什么。 ◆汇佳句感知] ◆[句式分析] 本句的宾语为含有疑问词的动词不定式。what to (1)...there was something unusual about the one say。 what在不定式中作say的逻辑宾语，疑问词 with a young girl sitting on a garden chair.这幅画 可分为代词或副词，在疑问词选填时，要保持先主 不同寻常，一位年轻姑娘坐在花园的椅子上。 语或宾语（即代词），而后考虑状语（即副词）。 (2)Children,with their parents accompanying ◆[佳句感知] them,are allowed to enter the stadium. (1)Li Jiang and Su Hua are discussing what to wear 孩子在家长陪伴下方可进人体育馆。 when receiving the British students next month. (3)With all the porridge eaten up,he picked up a 李江和苏华正在讨论下个月接待英国学生时的穿 shoe and boiled it to eat. 戴之事宜。 粥都吃完了，他挑出一只鞋煮来吃。 (2)He hasn't told me what to do next. ◆[即学活用] 他还未告诉我下一步干什么。 完成句子 (3)I'm puzzled about how to begin my composition. DIn my husband's hand was my wallet,with not a 对于怎样开始写作文，我一头雾水。 penny missing(分文不少). what to do干什么 ②Moreover,with the stadium set up(体育馆设立 how to do it怎么做这件事 起来)，various sports events are able to be held,.. when to meet 何时见面 3With the college entrance examination drawing near where to live 住哪儿 (随着高考临近)，I am engaged in preparing for it.. ◆[即学活用] ④Remember,never sleep with the door open(开着门). 完成句子 ⑤With himself cut off(与…隔绝)from the DSome famous artists will perform on that day,which world,the old man feels lonely in the hospital. will show you how to make(怎样做)paper-cutting. 6The cruel mother ran away from home,with the 单句语法填空 baby crying(孩子哭着). 2After a heated discussion,we have just decided 语法填空 what to do this Sunday. DAs a fresh comer to this school,I feel excited 3Would you like to tell me how to get to the station? with so much to explore(explore). 课时。素养提升 对应课时作业P157 基础训练 5.It took me a long time to revise(修改，修订)myar ticle before handing it in. I.单词拼写 6.Our government has taken active(积极的)meas 1.Being curious(好奇的)kills the cat. ures to make the poor rich. 2.By the time she was 13,her company(公司)was 7.Here is the profile(人物简介，档案)of the appli- worth millions of dollars.... cant(申请人)for the post.. 3.His nationality is American,which is not 8.All the children have very different personalities known to others. (个性，性格). 4.They have cooperation(合作)partners(伙伴)all 9.The Beatles(甲壳虫队)were described(描述，描 over the world. 写)as a British invasion(入侵). 10.What is your hobby(爱好，嗜好)，drawing? ·18 WELCOME UNIT Ⅱ.短语填空 答案：My name is Mary and comes from the Hongx L.We learn languages by speaking(通过说)much of them. ing Senior High School.I'm 15 years old.I'm an out- 2.The lazy boy never does homework either at going and active person.I like sports.Drawing and school or at home(或者…或者). dancing are my two great hobbies.I like to make 3.I plan to be a pilot in the future(在将来). friends and they are all kind and friendly.We study 4.What you will learn depends on(依赖)what kind six subjects and my favourite subjects are English of person you are with. and physics.I study hard.During my free time,I am 5.He went home with the machine running(机器运 fond of reading short stories.I'm curious about eve- 行着)last night. rything and often ask my teachers and classmates a 6.What if(如果…会怎样)it rains tomorrow? lot of questions.I plan to become a scientist in the 7.Let's have a discussion and decide on (when future and I hope my dream will come true. and where to hold a meeting. Ⅲ.单句语法填空 能力提升 1.The boy went deep into the forest out of curiosity I.阅读理解 (curious). Interschool Sports Programme 2.He bought many books,including (include)two Interschool Sports Programme is coming.It will dictionaries. start on 30th April and end on 15th June. 3.With all the work done (do),the teacher went Students in our school will join the boys'bas- home at midnight. ketball games.Each Wednesday the players will 4.I wish I had seen(see)the film star last Sunday. travel by bus to Sports Centre,Erinvale Street, 5.No matter what you want to learn,it is important Corinda.They will leave school at 12:20 p.m.It will to make every effort(努力). take them about 20 minutes to get there.The games 6.You can succeed in nothing without any pains. will begin at 1:00 p.m.and end at 2:30 p.m.Players 7.My dream is to become(become)an engineer in the must wear their school clothes and sports shoes.It future. will be great if they can bring large water bottles. 8.They stopped (stop)to have a look at what was If you are good at playing basketball and want happening in the crowd. to join the games,please go to Mr.David's office 9.Yesterday he and his parents shopped shop)to- (Room 503)before 15th April to fill in form.We gether. will choose 15 players. 10.The book on the table is mine(my)and that one Volunteers are also needed.Anyone who wants is yours. 11.That basketball match played last night was to be a volunteer needs to send an email to Mr David (davidss@qq.edu.au)to introduce yourself before exciting(excite)and interesting. 20th April. 12.Were(be)you at home last night?No one an- For more information,please call Mr David swered the door. (6783-5682)or visit his office. 13.His father expected to own(own)a factory when he was young and he got one at last. [语篇解读]本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了学校 14.He practices speaking(speak)English every day 即将举行的校际体育项目，特别是篮球比赛的安排和 to improve his English. 参与方式。 15.We considered the task very easy(easily)at first 1.Interschool Sports Programme is about but we were wrong. long. 16.The teacher encourages us to work(work)out ev- A.half a month ery day to keep healthy. B.one month Ⅳ.对点微写作翻译 C.one and a half months 我叫Mary,是红星高级中学的一名学生，今年15 D.two months 岁，我是一个外向活泼的人。我喜欢体有运动。绘画 解析：C[细节理解题。根据第一段“Interschool 和跳舞是我的两大爱好，我也喜欢交朋友，他们都很 Sports Programme is coming.It will start on 30th 友好。我们学习六门功课，其中英语和物理是我最喜 April and end on 15 th June.(校际体育项目即将开 欢的学科，我努力学习，在课余时间喜欢读短篇小说， 始。它将从4月30日开始，到6月15日结束。)” 我对很多事情好奇，经常向同学们和老师询问问题 可知，从4月30日开始到6月15日结束，总共是 我想在将来成为一名科学家，我希望我的梦想成真。 一个半月的时间。] ·19. 英语·必修第一册 2.The basketball games will begin at And the voice was right.We usually want to use A.12:20p.m. B.12:40p.m. our own efforts to 15 what we want to do. C.1:00p.m. D.2:30p.m. We must learn how to make use of "the wind"in the 解析：C[细节理解题。根据第二段“The games first place! will begin at 1:00 p.m.and end at 2:30 p.m. 1.A.live B.lie 赛将于下午1，点开始，下午2点30分结束。)”可 C.study D.stay 知，篮球比赛将在下午1点开始。] 2.A.fell into B.jumped off 3.If one wants to be volunteer,he or she needs C.cleaned up D.went through to 3.A.times B.hours A.know something about basketball C.moments D.periods B.send an email to Mr David 4.A.sent B.climbed C.bring a large water bottle C.left D.ran 5.A.decorate B.fly D.wear sports shoes C.hang 解析：B[细节理解题。根据第四段“Anyone who D.drop 6.A.bright B.satisfied wants to be a volunteer needs to send an email to C.dull D.unhappy Mr David (davidss qq.edu.au)to introduce 7.A.determined B.talented yourself before20 th April.(任何想要成为志愿者 C.clever D.generous 的人都需要在4月20日之前发送电子邮件给Da 8.A.as B.unless vid先生(davidss(@qq.edu.au)进行自我介绍。)” C.after D.until 可知，想要成为志愿者的人需要在4月20日之前 9.A.hard B.hardly 给David先生发送电子邮件进行自我介绍。] C.actively D.gradually Ⅱ.完形填空 10.A.angrily B.hopefully My nephew's 10-year-old son came for a visit C.doubtfully D.nervously one hot July weekend.I persuaded him to 1 in- 11.A.make B.come side and joined him in a game.After playing for an C.go D.settle hour,I suggested that we relax for a while.I 12.A.news B.order 2 my favorite chair to let my neck relax.He C.wind D.sunshine left the room and I was catching a few enjoyable 13.A.dream B.memory 3 of peace. C.heart D.world "Look,Alice,"he said excitedly as he 4 14.A.because of B.instead of over to the chair where I was sitting."I found a kite. C.except for D.as for Could we go outside and 5 it?"Looking out of 15.A.imagine B.complete a nearby window,I noticed it was still outside."I'm sor- C.fancy D.decide ry.Tripper,"I said,sad to see his 6 expres- [语篇解读]本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者由侄子 sion."The wind is not blowing today.The kite 的儿子在一个无风的天气里放风筝认识到通常我们 won'tfly.” 都想用自己的努力完成我们想要做的事，但我们必须 The 7 10-year-old boy replied,"I think 学会究竟如何利用“风”。 l.D[考查动词词义辨析。Iive住；lie躺；study学 it's windy enough.I can get it to fly,"he answered 8 习；stay待。根据第一句中的one hot July week he hurried out to the back door. end可知，天气很热，“我”劝他待在屋里。] He ran back and forth,as 9 as his ten- 2.A[考查动词短语辨析。fall into掉进，陷于，此 year-old legs would carry him,looking back 10 处指“坐在”；jump off跳下来；clean up清理；go at the kite behind.After about ten minutes of unsuccess- through经历。根据本空后的my favorite chair to ful trying,he came back in. let my neck relax及第二段中的sitting可知，“我” I asked,“How did it 11 ?”“Fine,”he 坐在“我”最喜欢的椅子上放松颈部。] said,not wanting to admit(承认)the failure.“I got it to 3.C[考查名词词义辨析。time次数；hour小时； fly some."However,I heard him say secretly,"I guess moment时刻；period时期。根据本空前的He left I'll have to wait for the 12." the room and I was catching a few enjoyable可知， At that moment I heard another voice speak to 他离开了房间，所以“我”能享受片刻的宁静。] my 13,"Alice,sometimes you are just like 4.D[考查动词词义辩析。send送；climb爬；leave that.You want to do it your way 14 waiting 离开；run跑。根据本空后的over to the chair for the wind.” where I was sitting可知，他跑到“我”的椅子旁。] ·20· WELCOME UNIT 5.B[考查动词词义辨析。decorate装饰；fly放飞； 11.C[考查固定搭配。他进屋后，“我”问他“结果怎 hang挂；drop掉。他找到了一个风筝，想要出去放 么样？（风筝放起来了吗？）”，How did it go?表示 风筝。] “结果如何？”。] 6.D[考查形容词词义辨析。bright明亮的；satis- l2.C[考查名词词义辨析。news新闻；order命令； fied满意的；dull无聊的；unhappy不开心的。听到 wind风；sunshine阳光。放风筝是需要有风的，他 “我”说不能放风筝，他肯定是一脸不高兴。] 说“我想我得等风来了”。] 7.A[考查形容词词义辨析。determined有决心 l3.C[考查名词词义辨析。dream梦想；memory记 的；talented有天赋的；clever聪明的；generous大 忆；heart心；world世界。根据本空后的“Alice, 方的。根据本空后的I think it's windy enough.I sometimes you are just like that.You want to do it can get it to fly可知，他说风够大，肯定能放起来， your way 14 waiting for the wind..”可知，那 由此可见决心要放风筝。] 一刻“我”听到另一个声音对“我”的心说，“艾丽斯， 8.A[考查连词词义辨析。as在…时；unless除 有时候你就是像那样，你想按你自己的方式去做而 非；after在…之后；until直到…为止。根据本 不是等风来”。] 空后的he hurried out to the back door.可知，他匆 l4.B[考查短语辨析。because of由于；instead of 匆跑向后门时说风够大，肯定能放起来。] 而不是；except for除了…之外；as for至于。根 9.A[考查副词词义辨析。hard努力地；hardly几 据上下文可知，“我”听到另一个声音对“我”的心说 乎不；actively活跃地；gradually逐步地。在一个 “艾丽斯，有时候你就是像那样，你想按你自己的方式 没有风的天气放风筝肯定是要来回使劲跑。] 去做而不是等风来”] l0.B[考查副词词义辨析。angrily生气地；hope l5.B[考查动词词义辨析。imagine想象；complete 完成；fancy想要；decide决定。根据上下文可知， fully抱有希望地；doubtfully怀疑地；nervously紧 通常我们都想用自己的努力完成我们想要做的事， 张地。此处指他满怀希望地看着身后的风筝。] 但我们首先必须学会如何利用“风”。] 写作。表达升格 对应学生讲义P19 自我介绍的写作 [素养提升] 四、知识储备 一、文体特点 常用表达句式 自我介绍是向别人展示自己的一个途径。自我 (1)开头部分常用表达 介绍属于记叙的范畴，一般要求能用简明的语言把要 Hello,I'm...(name) 介绍的情况按照逻辑顺序一一讲明。但要注意自我 I'm from...(country) 介绍是介绍自己，以第一人称为主，通常用一般现在 I'm...years old. 时。有些题目中会给出一个具体的名字，故写作时不 There are...of us in my family. 能再给文中的人物另取名字。 I live with my... 二、语言特点 (2)主体部分常用表达 写自我介绍时能表达出自己的真实情况，给他人 I am a student at... 呈现出一个真实的自我，无须过多华丽的辞藻。写作 I(don't)like... 时应注意连词的使用，表达应符合英语习惯，并使用 正确的语法结构。 My hobby is... 三、结构特点 I also like...when I'm free. 写自我介绍时，首先应写出自己的姓名、年龄、所 I am interested in... 在的学校、班级等基本信息；然后介绍你最想让别人 My favourite day of the week is...because... 知道的关于你的信息，比如自己的爱好、最喜欢的科 My favourite month is...because... 目、喜欢的和不喜欢的食物以及家庭情况等；最后对 I've got a...(pet) 以上内容进行总结或表达自己的美好愿望等。 I'm outgoing and...(character and personality) ①开头一简要介绍个人的基本信息（姓名、年 龄、就读学校等)。 My best quality is... ②主体一介绍自己的性格特征、业余爱好、专 I study English because... 长等。 I've been learning English for/since... ③结尾 一表达自己的目标、愿望或梦想。 I can express myself and communicate in English. ·21 英语·必修第一册 (3)结尾部分常用表达 ●佳作展示 I plan to become... Hi,good morning,everyone.My name is Li Hua My dream/goal is to... and Paul is my English name. I hope I can...in the future. I'm from China and I was born in Wuhan.I'm a 五、写作模板 16-year-old boy.My hobbies are reading books,like My name is I come from a beautiful novels or comics and listening to music.Fresh fruits city named I like making friends with oth- are my favourite. ers,doing exercise and reading.I am open-minded, There are four members in my family.My little quick in thought and very fond of history.In my sister is very lovely.I often played with her and we spare time,I like especially Be- got on well with each other. sides,I have a good knowledge of I am I like making friends.Do you want to make able to well.I am skillful at I am friends with me? a football fan for years.The Italian team is my favourite. Thanks for listening. I am proud to study with everyone in my class for the ●名师点评 coming years.My greatest dream is To make 本篇写作语言朴实，内容具体，层次清楚。文中 my dream come true,I must 简要介绍了自己的个人信息，说明了自己的爱好、家 [典题指导] 庭及想交朋友的愿望，是一篇较好的习作。 ·写作任务 [学以致用] 假如你是一名来自中国、初到美国读书的十年级 假如你是红星高中高一新生李华，你的英语老师 的交换生。请你根据自己的情况向你的同学们作自 在第一堂英语课上要求学生做自我介绍并用英语写 我介绍，要点如下： 篇发言稿。你的发言稿应包括以下内容： 1.姓名：李华（中文名），Paul(英文名)； 1.个人基本信息（姓名、年龄、班级）； 2.国籍：中国； 2.个性及学习方式； 3.兴趣、爱好、愿望等。 3.爱好和将来的打算。 注意：1.词数80左右； 注意：1.词数80左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯 [参考范文] I'm Li Hua and I'm a senior one student at Hongxing Senior High School.I'm outgoing and I love sports.I like discussing problems with my classmates,and I take notes while reading.My ●审题谋篇 favourite subject is physics because I find physics ex- 根据写作提示，要求用英语向新同学介绍自己， periments very interesting and some physics prob- 写作内容主要包括三点：(1)介绍自己的基本信息（姓 lems are worth studying.Playing basketball and 名、国籍等)；(2)介绍兴趣、爱好；(3)表达自己的愿 swimming are my hobbies.Many students like me 望。这些要点必须包含在写作中，同时还可根据自己 for my good performance in the sports field.I plan to 的实际情况适当增加内容。 become a scientist in the future. 综合素养目标（一） 对应课时作业里160 I.文化意识 [名作欣赏·素养培优] 人文品质：良好印象的形成 Gulliver's Travels(excerpt) I was born in Nottinghamshire and was the 主题论坛：坚定信念；做好准备；担当未来 third of five sons.My father was not a rich man,but Theme Forum:Strengthen faith;Make full prepara he was able to send me to Cambridge University, tions;Undertake responsibilities in the future where I studied for three years.When I left college,I ·22