Unit 1 Why do people move to new places语法基础过关（专项训练）-2026-2027学年沪教版六年级英语上册

**基本信息** 聚焦单元主题“迁移原因与生活变化”，通过多题型梯度训练构建“词汇-语法-语用”知识链，强化语言理解与表达能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|10题|基础语法词汇辨析|覆盖because引导原因状语从句、情态动词can用法等核心语法点| |选词填空|5题|核心词汇语境应用|聚焦lonely/miss等主题词汇在迁移情境中的准确运用| |适当形式填空|8题|词形变化规则|训练动词原形/三单/ing形式、形容词ed形式等语法规则| |英汉互译|10题|双语转换能力|强化“meet new neighbours”等主题短语的双向转化| |句型转换|5题|语法结构转换|考查特殊疑问句、否定句等句型变化，深化语法应用| |情景匹配|5题|情景交际应答|对接真实迁移场景的问答逻辑，提升语用能力| |阅读理解|5题|语篇信息提取|围绕迁移原因与适应过程，渗透文化意识与社会责任感|

沪教版六年级英语上册 Unit 1 Why do people move to new places？ 语法基础过关专项训练 一、单项选择 ( ) 1. People move to new places ________ they want a better life. A. so B. because C. but ( ) 2. I feel ________ when I have no friends around me. A. lonely B. happy C. excited ( ) 3. I ________ my old friends when I live in a new city. A. miss B. hate C. look ( ) 4. We can ________ new neighbours in our new home. A. meet B. meets C. meeting ( ) 5. Many years ________, there were no tall buildings here. A. before B. ago C. after ( ) 6. I like to send ________ to my old friends. A. postcards B. books C. toys ( ) 7. In winter, children like to ________ snowballs outside. A. throw B. throwed C. throwing ( ) 8. We can go ________ in cold winter days. A. ice skate B. ice skating C. skates ( ) 9. Some people are ________. They have no home. A. happy B. homeless C. free ( ) 10. We can ________ money to help homeless people. A. raise B. raises C. raising 二、选词填空 可选词汇：lonely, miss, ago, raise, throw 1. I ________ my old school after moving to a new city. 2. Don’t feel ________. You have many new friends now. 3. Three years ________, I lived in a small village. 4. Kids love to ________ snowballs in winter. 5. We ________ money to help poor people. 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. People ________ (move) to new places for many reasons. 2. She ________ (miss) her old neighbours very much. 3. We can ________ (meet) new people in a new town. 4. Many years ________ (ago), this place was quiet. 5. Children like ________ (throw) snowballs in winter. 6. Let’s ________ (raise) money for homeless people. 7. He feels ________ (lonely) sometimes in the new city. 8. I’m so ________ (excite) to live in the new place. 四、英汉互译 1. 遇见新邻居 ____________________ 2. 想念老朋友 ____________________ 3. 多年以前 ____________________ 4. 堆雪球 / 扔雪球 ____________________ 5. 筹钱帮助他人 ____________________ 6. feel lonely ____________________ 7. send postcards ____________________ 8. go ice skating ____________________ 9. homeless people ____________________ 10. make new friends ____________________ 五、句型转换 1. People move to new places because they want better lives.（对划线部分提问） ________________________________________ 2. I miss my old friends.（改为一般疑问句） ________________________________________ 3. I feel lonely in the new city.（改为否定句） ________________________________________ 4. We can raise money for homeless people.（对划线部分提问） ________________________________________ 5. They went here many years ago.（对划线部分提问） ________________________________________ 六、情景匹配 ( ) 1. Why do people move to new places? ( ) 2. Do you miss your old home? ( ) 3. How do you feel in the new city? ( ) 4. What can we do for homeless people? ( ) 5. What do children do in winter? A. Yes, I do. B. We can raise money for them. C. They want better lives. D. They throw snowballs and go ice skating. E. Sometimes I feel lonely. 七、阅读理解，判断正(T)误(F) Many people move to new places for different reasons. Some people move because they want better jobs and better lives. When people move to a new city, they may feel lonely at first. They miss their old friends and old neighbours. But soon, they can meet new people and make new friends. In winter, they can go ice skating and throw snowballs with new friends. They can also raise money to help homeless people in the new city. ( ) 1. People move to new places for better lives. ( ) 2. People always feel happy in new places at first. ( ) 3. People miss old friends after moving. ( ) 4. They can make new friends in new cities. ( ) 5. They can help homeless people by raising money. 参考答案 一、单项选择 1.B 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.A 二、选词填空 1.miss 2.lonely 3.ago 4.throw 5.raise 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.move 2.misses 3.meet 4.ago 5.throwing 6.raise 7.lonely 8.excited 四、英汉互译 1.meet new neighbours 2.miss old friends 3.many years ago 4.throw snowballs 5.raise money to help others 6.感到孤独 7.寄明信片 8.去滑冰 9.无家可归的人 10.交新朋友 五、句型转换 1.Why do people move to new places? 2.Do you miss your old friends? 3.I don’t feel lonely in the new city. 4.What can we do for homeless people? 5.When did they go here? 六、情景匹配 1.C 2.A 3.E 4.B 5.D 七、阅读理解判断 1.T 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.T 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $