周测卷(八)-【鱼跃龙门卷】2026-2027学年高三英语一轮复习周测卷

8 2026一2027学年度高三一轮复习周测卷（八） 英语 (满分100分) 第一部分阅读（共两节，满分70分）】 第一节（共8小题；每小题5分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Freshman Matthew Martin has enjoyed playing sports,and forming friendships throughout his first year in high school.As he finished Grade 8,Martin started the search for his high school and after applying to Jesuit High School,Martin's father brought up the idea of Le Valle and thought it would be a good fit to go there.After spending time with Le Valle schoolmate Will Koch,Martin fell in love with the community. This year,Martin played on Le Valle's golf team and soccer team.While the sports themselves were nothing new,he made the leap from recreational soccer to playing competitively and was on a golf team for the first time rather than competing individually.Competing on these two teams taught Martin the value of hard work and the importance of not cutting corners,both in athletics and life."Always make sure everything gets done and make sure it gets done right, l00%complete,”Martin said,“quality over quantity.” In previous years,Martin noted that he wouldn't ask as many questions and would be on the quiet side in class,but thanks to all his teachers this year,he asked more questions and felt more comfortable engaging in discussion.During and after class,Martin could be found as one of two freshmen in math teacher Mr.Linus Oey's Honors Algebra (class.Martin said that although it was his hardest class,once he started asking questions and started to really engage and try his hardest,he felt much more comfortable and confident with the class. Martin has many pieces of advice he wishes he could tell himself on the first day of school this year and to the incoming freshmen."Just relax,have fun.Just make sure you try your hardest no matter what,"Martin said."Be sure to join clubs or sports.That's seriously how you can meet somebody,like I've met so many best friends through soccer and through the soccer camp.” 1.What led to Martin's choosing Le Valle? A.The competitive sports teams. B.The advice of his father. C.The educational programs offered. D.The quiet persuasion by Will Koch. 2.What does the underlined phrase "cutting corners"in paragraph 2 probably mean? A.Taking shortcuts. B.Making sharp turns. C.Giving up teamwork. D.Stopping learning skills. 3.Which of the following best describes today's Martin? A.Hardworking and active. B.Innovative and responsible. C.Competitive and graceful. D.Adventurous and independent. 4.What does Martin suggest for the incoming freshmen? A.Select fun clubs first. B.Focus on hard subjects. C.Socialize to find friends. D.Try out for soccer camp. 英语·周测卷（八）第1页（共4页） 8 广鱼跃龙中秦 B It would be difficult to overemphasize the importance of cooperation,not only because it was fundamental to the success of our species through evolution,but because it is fundamental to the success of almost all modern social interactions and relationships. Let's start by defining what cooperation actually means.Although definitions vary, cooperation has been defined as working or acting together for mutual benefit.It requires two or more people to act in the best interest of their collective rather than acting for selfish benefit. During task-related communication,cooperation can be expressed in terms of proposing a fair distribution of resources or equal outcomes. If we consider the dangerous environments that our ancestors grew up in,where around every corner was a potential predator(),it's no surprise that cooperation was encouraged. Having strong social relationships provided a helping hand when sick or injured,and helped gather food as well as warnings about what to avoid eating.As a result,modern humans are hard-wired to find cooperation rewarding.Researchers have demonstrated that cooperating with others is associated with increased reward-related activity in the brain compared to engaging in non-cooperative exchanges,even when the physical rewards obtained from such exchange remain the same.Evidently,it is in our nature to want to cooperate,and this is why our relationships thrive when we do. When we consider the needs of others and put the goals of the collective above the desire for selfish gain during decision making,we lay the groundwork for a strong trusting relationship to be built.But it's not just in our personal lives that cooperation allows us to thrive,the same goes for our professional lives.In business,when we work collaboratively with others,be it at an individual level(between employees)or an industry level(between organizations),the shared resources and shared ideas enable innovation to flourish.It is exactly this cooperative approach of "Two heads are better than one."that is at the heart of project success throughout academia and the private sector. 5.Which statement best defines cooperation according to paragraph 2? A.Acting together for common interests. B.Working individually for personal gains. C.Building strong relationships within a team. D.Associating with each other in an equal way. 6.Why does the author mention dangerous environments in human history? A.To show the cooperative ability of our ancestors. B.To explain the link between cooperation and reward. C.To highlight the role of cooperation in human survival. D.To illustrate the research of reward-related brain activity. 7.How does cooperation contribute to success in professional settings? A.It enables individuals to satisfy their desire. B.It ensures fair competition among employees. C.It creates profit opportunities for organizations. D.It promotes innovations by sharing ideas and resources. 英语·周测卷（八）第2页（共4页） 班级 8.What is the main idea of the passage? A.Cooperation leads to the boost of business. B.Cooperation strengthens personal relationships. 姓名 C.Cooperation is a key driver of human development. D.Cooperation is a vital factor for professional success. 得分 第二节（共5小题；每小题6分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 As we all know,not all thoughts are welcome.Intrusive()thoughts often emerge as unwanted visitors,disrupting our minds.They are involuntary and unwanted mental ideas or urges that pop into our minds without invitation.9 Most people experience intrusive thoughts from time to time.For example,if someone is 选择题 答题栏 driving,they might have an urge to drive off a bridge.Most people know they would never do such things and don't pay much attention to them.10 And they worry that these thoughts will come true or cause them to do something terrible.This can lead to them performing 2 compulsions(强迫行为)to try and reduce their anxiety. 3 Fortunately,there are strategies to deal with intrusive thoughts: 4 Accept them.Accept and allow the thoughts into your mind.11 Try to just observe 5 them and allow time to pass.Remember that intrusive thoughts are normal,and just having a 6 thought doesn't make it come true. 7 12 We know it's difficult sometimes!Developing a sympathetic mindset toward yourself 8 can do so much against unwanted thoughts,though.Treat yourself with the same kindness you 9 would offer to a friend going through a similar struggle. Stay present.The more present you are in the "here and now",the less power you're giving 10 to these nagging fears and negative thoughts.You can try some grounding exercises,such as 11 focusing on your breath.13 12 A.Love yourself. 13 B.Don't try to push them away. 14 C.Never be too hard on yourself. 15 D.However,some people become troubled by their intrusive thoughts. 16 E.They can be anything that a person finds inconsistent with their values. 17 F.That can help bring your attention back and break the cycle of intrusive thoughts. 18 G.People who have such terrible experiences may be easy to have intrusive thoughts. 19 第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）】 20 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 22 On our first date,my now-husband asked,"What's your favourite book?"The 14 was 23 the first clue that his heart already belonged to another:books. 24 Short on finances and furniture in our first apartment,we were 15 to find an abandoned bookcase to 16 his modest book collection.Months later,we attended the Big Book Sale 25 held 17 at a stadium.I thought we'd add four or five second-hand 18 to our shelves. 26 However,hours later,he waltzed()over with nearly two dozen books,poorly 19 in his 27 arms.“Where to put all of these?”I demanded.Our apartment was tiny.“We''ll make20,”he 28 smiled optimistically. 英语·周测卷（八）第3页（共4页） 」鱼跃龙户寿 The next year,he decided we should volunteer,mainly because volunteers could 21 up to20 books before the sale..“Idon't want to buy20 books,”I22.“Great！Then I can get 40!"he replied.As an experienced sale 23 he wheeled his suitcase through the passages. This annual 24 continued for years.He 25 my arguments favouring the space- saving benefits of eBooks,declaring he needed to feel 26 books. After 15 years together,I am more or less 27 his obsessions().As we've added children to our family,I am content to see the love of 28 growing in them.Still,I always make sure he's got one kid on his back at the sale.That should slow him down. 14.A.survey B.question C.doubt D.request 15.A.disappointed B.worried C.delighted D. amused 16.A.share B.update C. store D.complete 17.A.annually B.frequently C.jointly D.secretly 18.A.paintings B.titles C. boxes D.vases 19.A.balanced B. covered C. inspected D.displayed 20.A.time B.peace C.room D.progress 21.A.donate B.purchase C. recommend D.publish 22.A.protested B.defended promised D.ordered 23.A.employee B.payee C. trainee D.attendee 24.A.tradition B.celebration C.funding D. contest 25.A.expanded on B.backed up C. referred to D.brushed off 26.A.popular B.electronic C. physical D. rare 27.A.opposed to B.resigned to C. aware of D. afraid of 28.A.volunteering B.shopping C.travelling D. reading 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Mount Tai,a towering peak in Shandong Province,China,is renowned for its steep terrain with over 7,000 steps.Climbing this mountain is challenging,especially for 29 elderly and those with mobility issues. However,AI-powered exoskeletons(外骨骼机器人)are making the journey simpler.These robotic legs,30 (weigh)only 1.8 kilograms,are designed to wrap around users'waists and thighs,offering synchronized assistance 31 (ease)the burden on legs.Developed by Taishan Cultural Tourism Group and Kenqing Technology,the exoskeletons debuted during the Spring Festival,attracting over 200 users.Users reported feeling like someone was pulling them uphill, making the climb much easier.However,some noted 32 (convenience)in using the device for activities like tying shoelaces or using the bathroom.Despite these issues,the exoskeletons are seen 33 a "true blessing"for senior citizens and the mobility-impaired.This innovation not only aids mountain climbing but 34 (highlight)potential applications in elderly care,a growing market in China,in 35 the population of seniors is rapidly increasing. The smart elderly care market was estimated at 6.8 trillion yuan in 2024.Kenqing Technology,the co-developer,36 (eye)this vast market now and has launched an exoskeleton 37 (specific)designed for elderly users. To fully unlock the potential of elderly care robots,industry insiders told Xinhua News Agency that stronger policy support is needed to scale up their production while keeping prices 38 (afford)for all. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 英语·周测卷（八）第4页（共4页）】高三一轮复习周测卷 ll.B根据下文“by demanding quality,long-lasting clothes'”可知，Aus认为消费者有能力通过要求高 质量、长久耐用的服装来推动变革，改善快时尚对 环境的影响。由此推知，快时尚的服装应是劣质、 便宜的。 l2.C根据下文“in landfills(填埋场)where they don't decompose”可知，许多衣物最终被丢进了垃 圾填埋场。 l3.A根据下文“found tons of materials being thrown away without recycling processes”可知，Aus对成吨 的材料在没有回收过程的情况下被扔掉、被浪费应 该是感到震惊。 l4.B根据下文“that making one pair of jeans uses 10 cubic meters of water”可知，此处的数据是Aus了 解到的。 l5.D根据下文“affecting both the environment and human health”可知，化学品残留在衣物中对环境和 人类健康有害，说明这些化学品是危险的。 l6.C根据下文“by demanding quality,long-lasting clothes'”可知，Aus认为消费者可以通过要求质量 高、耐用的衣物来推动时尚产业的变革。 17.A根据上文“by demanding quality,long-lasting clothes'”可知，消费者要求高质量、持久耐用的衣服 是对工人和环境尊重的体现。 18.D根据下文“the challenge”及上文快时尚产业对 环境影响的描述可知，Aus意识到了这一挑战，然 后决定采取行动。 19.C根据下文“by upcycling,turning old materials into new,unique clothing”可知，Aus通过升级改 造I旧衣物来做出改变，make a difference表示“有影 响，做出改变”，符合“通过行动改变现状”的语境。 20.B根据下文“90%less water and energy than traditional production'”可知，升级改造T恤项目比 传统生产方式消耗的水和能源少了90%，节省资 源，符合“环保”主题。 英语 第一部分阅读 第一节 A 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了 Matthew Martin在Le Valle高中的转变，从害羞的新生 蜕变为自信的运动员和求知者。 l.B细节理解题。根据第一段中的“As he finished Grade 8,Martin started the search for his high school and after applying to Jesuit High School, Martin's father brought up the idea of Le Valle and thought it would be a good fit to go there.”可知，八 年级结束时，Martin开始择校，在申请Jesuit高中 后，他的父亲提出了去Le Valle高中的建议，认为这 2l.A根据下文“our possessions and the impact of our consumption”可知，虽然升级改造的服装可能 更贵，但Aus强调要重视我们的物品和消费给环境 带来的影响。 22.D根据下文“to making small changes in the industry'”可知，Aus致力于在时尚产业中做出小改 变。be committed to表示“致力于”，符合Aus“长 期投人环保事业”的语境。 23.A根据下文“others to do the same'”可知，Aus鼓 励其他人像她一样在时尚产业中做出改变。 第二节 【语篇导读】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了在 保加利亚举行的一系列名为“中国故事”的活动，旨在增 进对中国传统文化的了解，并加强两国间的联系。 24.to enhance 25.were impressed 26.titled 27.the 28.Despite 29.especially 30.whether 31.explaining 32.where 33.lectures 第三部分写作 One possible version: A Wonderful English Drama Performance Last Friday,our school held an English drama performance to improve students'English-speaking skills and build their confidence,which provided students with a platform to show their talents and teamwork. The event featured several short plays by different classes.During the performances,the students delivered their lines clearly and confidently with wonderful actions,and the audience cheered and clapped.The best part was the second play that kept everyone laughing. I enjoyed the event and learned a lot:It made me realize the importance of teamwork and helped me improve my English-speaking skills.I'm looking forward to more such events in the future. 八) 所学校更适合他。由此推知，是Martin的父亲提出 了去该校的建议。 2.A词义猜测题。根据画线词上下文“无论是在赛场 还是在人生中，这两支队伍的历练让Martin领悟到 勤奋的价值”以及not可知，画线短语的意思应与“勤 奋”相反，所以猜测画线短语应意为“走捷径”，与A 项意思相近。 3.A推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Martin said that although it was his hardest class,once he started asking questions and started to really engage and try his hardest,he felt much more comfortable and confident with the class.”可知，虽然课程难，但是 Martin全身心投入并全力以赴，所以推测他很努力； ·英语· 再结合最后一段中的“That's seriously how you can meet somebody,like I've met so many best friends through soccer and through the soccer camp.”可知， Martin通过足球和足球训练营结识了很多挚友，所 以推测他交友广泛，积极活跃。综上，Martin是一位 努力且积极向上的人。 4.C推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“That's seriously how you can meet somebody,like I've met so many best friends through soccer and through the soccer camp.”可知，Martin通过足球和足球训练营结识了 很多挚友，所以他应是强烈建议新生通过加入俱乐 部或参加体育活动来结识朋友。 B 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了合作 的重要性，其不仅在人类进化过程中对成功至关重要， 也在现代社会互动和关系中起着重要作用。 5.A细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Although definitions vary,cooperation has been defined as working or acting together for mutual benefit..”可知，尽管对合 作的定义各不相同，但合作一直被定义为为共同利 益而共同行动。 6.C推理判断题。根据第三段中的“If we consider the dangerous environments that our ancestors grew up in,where around every corner was a potential predator(捕食者)，it's no surprise that cooperation was encouraged.Having strong social relationships provided a helping hand when sick or injured,and helped gather food as well as warnings about what to avoid eating.”可知，我们的祖先生活在满是捕食 者的危险环境中，而相互合作成为他们应对生存威 胁的策略。因此，作者提到人类历史上的危险环境 是为了突出合作在人类生存中的作用。 7.D细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“In business, when we work collaboratively with others,be it at an individual level between employees)or an industry level(between organizations),the shared resources and shared ideas enable innovation to flourish.”可知，在专业环境中通过分享想法和资源 来合作，从而使创新蓬勃发展。 8.C主旨大意题。第一段提到合作的重要性怎么强 调都不为过，不仅因为它是人类在进化过程中取得 成功的基础，而且因为它是几乎所有现代社会互动 和关系成功的基础。再结合最后一段中的“Itis exactly this cooperative approach of 'Two heads are better than one.'that is at the heart of project success throughout academia and the private sector.(正是这种 ‘三个臭皮匠胜过一个诸葛亮’的合作方式是整个学术 界和私营部门项目成功的核心。)”可知，本文主要讲的 是合作是人类发展的重要动力。 参考答案及解析 第二节 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了侵入 性思维以及如何处理它们。 9.E上文提到侵入性思维是无意识的、不受欢迎的心 理想法或冲动，未经邀请就突然出现在我们的脑海 中，空处位于段尾，应是对上文的进一步补充说明。 E项“它们可以是一个人发现与他们的价值观不一致 的任何东西”对上文作了进一步的阐释。 10.D上文提到大多数人不会太在意侵入性思维，下 文提到，也有人担心侵入性思维成真，空处应是表 示转折关系的句子。D项“然而，有些人会被他们的 侵入性思维所困扰”承上启下，其中的some与上文 的Most形成对比。 11.B上下文均提到我们应该接受并允许侵入性思 维，空处也应与此内容相关。B项“不要试图推开它 们”与上文语意一致，B项中“them”指代上文的 “thoughts'”。 12.A空处为本段主旨句。本段提到培养一种对自己 有同情心的心态可以在很大程度上消除不必要的 想法。对待你自己就像对待一个正在经历类似挣 扎的朋友一样，充满善意。由此可知，本段是说要 对自己怀有一种同情、怜爱之情，A项“爱你自己” 概括本段。 13.F上文建议尝试一些基础练习，如关注你的呼吸， 空处位于段尾，应是对上文的进一步说明。F项“那 可以帮助你把注意力拉回来，打破侵入性思维的循 环”说明基础练习的好处，符合语境。 第二部分语言运用 第一节 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者 的丈夫对于收藏书籍的热爱。作者从刚开始的不理解 到最后慢慢接受丈夫这一收藏爱好的故事。 14.B根据上文可知，第一次约会，丈夫就问了作者一 个问题，而这个问题让作者知道了丈夫热爱书籍。 l5.C根据上文“Short on finances and furniture in our first apartment'”可知，作者夫妇经济拮据，所以 找到一个废弃的书柜应是很高兴的。 l6.C根据上文“find an abandoned bookcase'”可知，书 柜可以存放藏书。 17.A根据下文“This annual24 continued for years.”可知，书籍售卖会每年举行。 l8.B根据上文“we attended the Big Book Sale”以及 下文“with nearly two dozen books”可知，参加书籍 售卖会是为了买书。此处表示将会再买四五本书。 titles“(书刊的)一种”符合语境。 l9.A根据上文“with nearly two dozen books”及下文 “in his arms'”可知，丈夫怀抱很多书，难以平衡。 20.C根据上文“Where to put all of these?'I demanded. Our apartment was tiny..”可知，作者夫妇住的地方 很小，所以要放下这么多书需要腾出空间。 高三一轮复习周测卷 21.B根据下文“Idon't want to buy20 books'”可知， 此处指志愿者可以提前买书。 22.A根据上文“Idon't want to buy20 books'”可知， 作者抗议表示自己不想买那么多书。 23.D根据下文“he wheeled his suitcase through the passages'”及上文描述作者的丈夫喜欢参加书展可 知，作者的丈夫是一个经验丰富的参与者。 24.A根据上文“Months later,The next year”可知， 这个图书销售会的传统延续了很多年。 25.D根据下文“my arguments favouring the space saving benefits of eBooks'”可知，作者认为电子书也 可以阅读，且节省空间，但是鉴于丈夫热爱收藏图 书，所以他应该是不理会作者的建议。 26.C根据上文“He25_my arguments favouring the space-saving benefits of eBooks,declaring he 英语 第一部分阅读 第一节 【语篇导读】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讨论了媒体 素养的重要性、当前教育体系中媒体素养教育的缺失以 及如何提升媒体素养。 l.C词义猜测题。根据上文“discussions about media literacy are on the rise”以及画线单词前的 “however'”可知，关于媒体素养的讨论在增加，然而， 课堂上对媒介素养的推广却呈现出与上文不同的情 况。上文是积极的发展态势，所以推测画线词应是 指发展的不好。故猜测画线单词“stagnates”应意为 “表现不佳，进展不力”，与C项意思相近。 2.D细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The driving force for providing kids with media literacy skills often gets lost in the moral panic over technology and kids...”以及“They are concerned with claims that technology and social media are the causes of teenage mental health issues despite the weak association.”可知，人们的恐惧情绪压倒了理性判断， 试图将青少年的心理健康问题归咎于技术和社交 媒体。 3.B段落大意题。根据第三段内容可知，设置社交煤 体使用年龄限制和在校期间限制使用电子设备以尽 量减少干扰的政策可能会有所帮助，但这是不完整 的解决方案。社交媒体并没有发明欺凌或同伴压力 的巨大影响。社交媒体平台可能是一个新的战场， 但它们不是源头。不幸的是，许多现有政策忽视了 教育孩子如何应对这些挑战的必要性。由此可知， 第三段主要关注的是当前政策存在的问题。 4.B推理判断题。根据第四段内容可知，随着人们对 网上错误信息的日益关注，其媒体素养也趋于正常 化。换言之，人们对理解、判断网络信息的能力有所 提升，即媒体素养提升。由此可推知，B选项“批判性 地评估媒体内容”符合媒体素养的范畴。 needed to feel”可知，作者的丈夫不理睬作者有关看 电子书的建议，应是需要感受纸质书的存在。 “physical books实体书”与“电子书”形成对比。 27.B根据下文“作者的丈夫仍去图书销售会”可知， 多年后，作者应是多多少少顺从了丈夫对于书本的 痴迷。 28.D根据下文“丈夫带孩子去图书销售会”可知，孩子 们在作者丈夫的熏陶下应也喜欢阅读。 第二节 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了AI外 骨骼机器人如何帮助人们更轻松地攀登泰山，并探讨了 其在老年护理领域的潜力。 29.the 30.weighing 31.to ease 32.inconvenience 33.as 34.highlights 35.which 36.is eyeing 37.specifically 38.affordable (九) 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了为了 帮助复兴Paterson的学校和城市本身，建筑师制定了宏 伟的计划来改变Paterson的老建筑，让其焕发光彩。 5.C细节理解题。根据第一段“Like other cities in New Jersey's Rust Belt(铁锈地带)，Paterson has fallen on hard times,with its once-famous textile (纺织品)industry in disrepair and its schools abandoned,”可知，Paterson陷入了困境，曾经著名的 纺织业年久失修。由此推知，在过去，Paterson的纺 织工业是很出名的。 6.B观点态度题。根据第三段中的“The city,as the residents expected,has the potential to shine." 知，正如居民们所预期的那样，这座城市有潜力大放 异彩。由此推测，居民们对Strickland的计划持赞成 的态度。 7.D推理判断题。根据第五段中的“But Strickland's students...one of the model's creators.”可知， Strickland的学生们设想了一个完全不同的地方。 其中一个学生模型包括一个游泳池、溜冰场、攀岩 墙、沙盒和一个带喷泉和许多树木的池塘。15岁的 Marilyn Medina是该模型的创造者之一，她认为这 很有趣，且能帮助社区。由此可知，Strickland的学 生们富有想象力且是乐于助人的。 8.A主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了为 了帮助复兴Paterson的学校和城市本身，建筑师制 定了宏伟的计划来改变Paterson的老建筑，让其焕 发光彩。 第二节 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了哥本 哈根的CopenPay项目，通过一些奖励措施激励游客采 取环保行动。 9.F上文提到为改变旅游业对环境的破坏，游客被组 织参与绿色活动，比如捡垃圾、乘坐公共交通工具或 在城市骑自行车。F项“在完成这些之后，他们将得