周测卷(七)-【鱼跃龙门卷】2026-2027学年高三英语一轮复习周测卷

7 2026一2027学年度高三一轮复习周测卷（七） 英语 (满分100分) 第一部分阅读（共一节，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Before joining Washington D.C.-based District Running Collective,Fallon Jones wasn't a runner."We were doing CrossFit then-there's this group of people who run up the street,"says Jones.She was attracted after her first run with the group the following week."I was in the slower pace group,but everybody was there at the end to cheer me on,"she adds. The first known running club,the Thames Hare and Hounds,was established in 1868 in London,promoting the sport as a social activity.Over the decades,running clubs have spread across Europe and North America,initially attracting competitive runners but gradually appealing to a broader audience seeking support,motivation and friendship.In recent years, online platforms have allowed runners to connect,making running more accessible and inclusive. Nowadays,conversational running is becoming a trend.Conversational running,which refers to maintaining a pace at which you can comfortably speak as you move,is often associated with Zone 2 training,which involves an intensity of 60-70 percent of your maximum heart rate. Kristen Hislop,a certified running coach,says people often struggle to achieve this pace though it doesn't feel like an "arduous"workout;it's often much slower than you'd anticipate."But while it isn't especially challenging,doing low-intensity exercise regularly can build endurance( )so you'll be able to go longer and further,"says Hislop."You're also going to recover faster and reduce your risk of injuries. Conversational running is also good for your relationships."If you're near somebody but not necessarily facing them eye to eye,you might be more willing to express yourself or you might just feel a little bit less shy,"says Rachel Goldberg,a licensed family therapist who incorporates walk-and-talk sessions into her practice.This can lead to deeper conversations and stronger connections. Despite the benefits of running with others,finding the right run club to fit your needs is crucial.Jones knew her club was the right fit after her first outing."They did a really good job in explaining the different pace groups,"she says."As someone who's approaching 40,it has been a blessing to find friends of all ages here at this stage in life." 1.What does paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A.The popularity of running clubs. B.The origin of conversational running. C.The development of running clubs. D.The advances in fitness technologies. 2.What does the underlined word "arduous"in paragraph 3 mean? A.Exceptional. B.Annual. C.Rewarding. D.Tough. 英语·周测卷（七）第1页（共4页） 7 广急跃龙中秦 3.What does Rachel Goldberg say about conversational running? A.It is a high-intensity exercise. B.It makes people willing to open up. C.It frees people of work stress. D.It enhances people's mental clarity. 4.What attracts Jones best about District Running Collective? A.Its promising future. B.Its access to local cultures. C.Its capability to group. D.Its obvious health benefits. B In a recent groundbreaking study,WWF and MIX Research introduced a novel method to collect and analyze environmental DNA (eDNA)from snow tracks of polar bears and snow leopards().This innovative approach enriches the conservation toolkit with a new tool to protect these species and their remote habitats. Their cooperation focused on getting eDNA from polar bears'footprints,providing a method to study wildlife in a non-contact way.By analyzing the smallest eDNA traces from bear tracks in Alaska's snow,the team achieved a significant milestone.In Sweden's MIX Research lab,they successfully isolated and ordered nuclear eDNA,genetically analyzing individual bears. Dr.Melanie Lancaster,MIX Research's lead researcher,describes the work as being a "DNA detective",obtaining information from footprints. Unlike usual methods requiring close interaction with bears,eDNA collection gathers vital data without disturbing them.This opens opportunities for local communities,volunteers,and non-scientists to participate in monitoring and managing polar bears and other snow-tracking species. This method marks a significant step forward in wildlife conservation,equipping researchers with a new tool to increase existing ones for gathering information about polar bear populations. These iconic animals face threats due to the climate crisis,which is melting their sea ice habitat. Understanding their movements,genetic interactions,and behaviors is of utmost importance for their conservation and management. Dr.Melanie Lancaster said,"We're delighted with the results of this collaboration and pleased to add a new tool to the conservation toolbox for polar bears and snow leopards.There is still much we do not know about other snow-living species across the Arctic,which is worrying, given current and predicted impacts of the climate crisis on their habitats and populations.We need all the help we can get to collectively ensure their conservation in the long run." 5.What may the new method be able to do? A.Record polar bears'behavior. B.Find genes from snow tracks. C.Analyze the snowfall in Alaska. D.Monitor the habitats of wildlife. 6.What advantage does the new method have over usual methods? A.It contributes to vital data storage. B.It analyzes bears'population. C.It gets information without contact. D.It helps people get close to animals. 7.What does Dr.Melanie Lancaster expect of the eDNA collection? A.It might help solve climate crisis. B.It could speed up tech upgrading. C.It will predict polar bears'number. D.It may reach more animal species. 英语·周测卷（七）第2页（共4页） 班级 8.What's the best title for the text? A.A Big Step:Protect Wildlife Remotely B.Help Wildlife by Following Footprints C.The Innovative Era:How to Use eDNA D.Gene Analysis Betters Animal Research 姓名 第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）》 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 得分 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 What price does the planet pay for a pair of jeans?It's a question that Estonian designer Reet Aus set off to find a 9. "I'm a fashion designer who loves my job,Aus said."But I'm 10 that we're overproducing."Fast fashion refers to 11 trendy clothing,and it's the way of an industry 选择题 that always has a new collection for each season. 答题栏 Fast fashion has increased clothing purchases by 400%0 in 20 years,with many clothes 12 in landfills()where they don't decompose.Aus visited Bangladesh to see the fabric waste and 13 found tons of materials being thrown away without recycling processes.She also 3 14 that making one pair of jeans uses 10 cubic meters of water and 15 chemicals that 4 stay in the final product,affecting both the environment and human health. 5 Aus believes consumers have the power to force 16 by demanding quality,long-lasting 6 clothes that 17 workers and the environment.Due to 18 the challenge,she decided to make a 19 by upcycling,turning old materials into new,unique clothing.Her upcycled 8 T-shirt project with a major manufacturer was successful,20 90%less water and energy 9 than traditional production. 10 While upcycled clothing can be more expensive,Aus emphasizes 21 our possessions and 11 the impact of our consumption.She is 22 to making small changes in the industry and 12 23 others to do the same. 9.A.threat B. secret C.reply D. solution 13 A.ashamed B. curious C. anxious excited 14 10. D. 11. A.handmade B. cheap C.traditional D.cotton 15 12. B. mixing up D. 16 A.taking up C.ending up dressing up 13. A. shockingly B. occasionally C. cautiously D. frequently 17 14. A. ignored B. learned predicted D.questioned 18 15. A. essential B. natural C. common 19 0 dangerous 16. A.design B. alarm C. 20 change D intention 17. A.respect B. affect C. educate promote 21 D. 18. A.overlooking B. denying C.avoiding D. recognizing 22 19. A. living B. plan C. difference D. profit 23 20. A.recovering B. consuming C. saving D.protecting 21. A.valuing B. replacing C. storing D. donating 22.A.addicted exposed C.opposed D.committed 23.A.encourages orders C.allows D.forces 英语·周测卷（七） 第3页（共4页） 」鱼欧龙门卷 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Story of China-How and Why,a series of activities in Bulgaria,was launched recently.The recent program sought 24 (enhance)understanding of traditional Chinese culture and strengthen ties between the two nations.Eleven established experts visited cities like Sofia,Veliko Tarnovo and Plovdiv to share insights into Chinese civilization through philosophy, history,literature and art,and 25 (impress)with the enthusiasm from the locals. One highlight was a speech 26 (title)"What Is the Quintessence of Chinese Culture- On the Charm of Peking Opera"and given by Zhang Peng and Chen Pingyi.The attendees even tried playing the jinghu,a traditional Peking Opera instrument.Audience member Miglena Tzenova,who tried the jinghu,called 27 experience beyond description. 28 her background as a pianist,she was playing a string instrument for the first time.She emphasized her affection for Chinese music,29 (especial)traditional opera. Highlighting an audience question about 30 children still study Peking Opera,Chen,a well-known jinghu teacher,gave a positive answer,31 (explain)that specialized schools in Beijing and Shanghai begin training students as young as 11. Beyond Peking Opera,other events included a meeting with poet Yu Jian,32 the attendees discussed his work and explored new perspectives on his poetry.In Targovishte, 33 (lecture)about Chinese philosophy and medicine were also well-received,with the audience showing interest in healthcare methods. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 第三部分写作（共一节，满分30分） 假定你校上周五举办了英语戏剧表演活动，请你以“A Wonderful English Drama Performance” 为题为校英语报写一篇稿件，报道本次活动，内容包括： 1.活动目的； 2.主要内容及过程； 3.你的收获或感受。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题线的相应位置作答。 A Wonderful English Drama Performance 英语·周测卷（七）第4页（共4页）·英语· 13.G上文提到美国人平均每天产生5磅垃圾，下文 具体举例介绍了减少垃圾的几种方法，空处应是个 承上启下的句子。G项“幸运的是，通过重新设计 你的行为，你可以过上低浪费的生活方式。”承上启 下，符合题意。 14.D上文提到把你制造的垃圾列个清单，下文列举 了一些具体的做法，空处也应与清单有关。D项“根 据你家里的房间或活动来组织你的清单。”是上文 内容的递进。 15.E根据该段小标题“Save what you can.(尽你所能节 约。)”以及下文节约的具体方法可知，此段与节约有 关。E项“另外，想想如何创造性地节约剩菜剩饭。”呼 应标题，并引出下文对过熟的香蕉的处理事例。 英语 第一部分阅读 A 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过Fallon Jones 的经历，介绍了她从非跑步者到加入跑步俱乐部的转 变，以及跑步俱乐部如何吸引不同人群、促进社交和提 供心理和身体上的益处。 l.C段落大意题。根据第二段内容“The first known running club,the Thames Hare and Hounds,was established in 1868 in London...Over the decades, running clubs have spread across Europe and North America...In recent years..”可知，本段主要讲述 了跑步俱乐部的发展历程。 2.D词义猜测题。根据画线词下文“it's often much slower than you'd anticipate'”可知，这种速度通常比 预期的要慢得多，故推测这项运动并不难，所以推出 画线词应意为“艰难的”，与D项“Tough”同义。 3.B细节理解题。根据第四段中的“If you're near somebody but not necessarily facing them eye to eye,you might be more willing to express yourself or you might just feel a little bit less shy”可知， Rachel Goldberg认为边跑边聊可以让人们更愿意表 达自己，减少害羞感。 4.C细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Jones knew her club was the right fit after her first outing. 'They did a really good job in explaining the different pace groups,’she says..”可知，Jones认为 这个跑步俱乐部最好的地方是它能够根据速度进行 分组，让她找到了适合自己的群体。 B 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了科学 家研究出通过追踪雪地足迹保护野生动物的新方法。 5.B细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知，合作的重点 是从北极熊的足迹中提取eDNA。通过分析北极熊 雪地足迹中的最小eDNA痕迹，研发团队成功分离 并排序了核eDNA,这说明新方法可从雪地足迹中获 取基因信息。 参考答案及解析 16.B上文提到选择不需要从包装中获取食物的方 式，下文讲的是自制食物的具体过程，空处应是与 自制食物有关。B项“那意味着你自己做一些食 物。”引出下文自制食物的具体过程。 17.C本段讲的是开始注意减少其他地方的垃圾。空处 为本段小标题，应与减少其他地方的垃圾有关。C项 “寻找减少家庭以外垃圾的方法。”与该段主旨一致。 第二部分语言运用 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国 和爱尔兰之间的文化联系，重点突出音乐是如何跨越文 化与距离，将不同世界的人们连接起来。 18.for 19.holding 20.a 21.drawn 22.connection 23.performed 24.remarkable 25.that 26.whose 27.to bond 七) 6.C细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Unlike usual methods requiring close interaction with bears, eDNA collection gathers vital data without disturbing them.”可知，用传统方法收集数据需与动 物近距离接触，而新方法收集重要数据无需干扰动 物，因此“非接触式获取信息”是新方法的优势。 7.D推理判断题。根据Dr.Melanie Lancaster在最 后一段提到的“There is still much we do not know about other snow-living species across the Arctic, which is worrying,given current and predicted impacts of the climate crisis on their habitats and populations.We need all the help we can get to collectively ensure their conservation in the long run.”可知，我们对北极其他雪地物种知之甚少，需借 助新工具确保对其的长期保护。由此推知， Dr.Melanie Lancaster期望eDNA技术能扩展到更 多物种。 8.B标题归纳题。通读全文内容可知，本文主要介绍 了通过追踪雪地足迹保护野生动物的新方法，B选项 “Help Wildlife by Following Footprints(通过追踪足 迹帮助野生动物)”概括全文，适合作为本文的标题。 第二部分语言运用 第一节 【语篇导读】本文一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了设计师 Reet Aus探索了快时尚对环境和人类健康的影响，并致 力于通过回收利用旧材料制作衣服来降低这种影响。 9.D根据上文“What price does the planet pay for a pair of jeans?”及下文Aus对快时尚产业环境影响的 调查和行动可知，Aus是在寻找这个问题的解决 方案。 l0.C根据下文“Fast fashion has increased clothing purchases by400%in20 years”可知，快时尚产业 在20年内使服装购买量增加了400%，所以Aus应 是对行业过度生产感到焦虑。 高三一轮复习周测卷 ll.B根据下文“by demanding quality,long-lasting clothes'”可知，Aus认为消费者有能力通过要求高 质量、长久耐用的服装来推动变革，改善快时尚对 环境的影响。由此推知，快时尚的服装应是劣质、 便宜的。 l2.C根据下文“in landfills(填埋场)where they don't decompose”可知，许多衣物最终被丢进了垃 圾填埋场。 l3.A根据下文“found tons of materials being thrown away without recycling processes”可知，Aus对成吨 的材料在没有回收过程的情况下被扔掉、被浪费应 该是感到震惊。 l4.B根据下文“that making one pair of jeans uses 10 cubic meters of water”可知，此处的数据是Aus了 解到的。 l5.D根据下文“affecting both the environment and human health”可知，化学品残留在衣物中对环境和 人类健康有害，说明这些化学品是危险的。 l6.C根据下文“by demanding quality,long-lasting clothes'”可知，Aus认为消费者可以通过要求质量 高、耐用的衣物来推动时尚产业的变革。 17.A根据上文“by demanding quality,long-lasting clothes'”可知，消费者要求高质量、持久耐用的衣服 是对工人和环境尊重的体现。 18.D根据下文“the challenge”及上文快时尚产业对 环境影响的描述可知，Aus意识到了这一挑战，然 后决定采取行动。 19.C根据下文“by upcycling,turning old materials into new,unique clothing”可知，Aus通过升级改 造I旧衣物来做出改变，make a difference表示“有影 响，做出改变”，符合“通过行动改变现状”的语境。 20.B根据下文“90%less water and energy than traditional production'”可知，升级改造T恤项目比 传统生产方式消耗的水和能源少了90%，节省资 源，符合“环保”主题。 英语 第一部分阅读 第一节 A 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了 Matthew Martin在Le Valle高中的转变，从害羞的新生 蜕变为自信的运动员和求知者。 l.B细节理解题。根据第一段中的“As he finished Grade 8,Martin started the search for his high school and after applying to Jesuit High School, Martin's father brought up the idea of Le Valle and thought it would be a good fit to go there.”可知，八 年级结束时，Martin开始择校，在申请Jesuit高中 后，他的父亲提出了去Le Valle高中的建议，认为这 2l.A根据下文“our possessions and the impact of our consumption”可知，虽然升级改造的服装可能 更贵，但Aus强调要重视我们的物品和消费给环境 带来的影响。 22.D根据下文“to making small changes in the industry'”可知，Aus致力于在时尚产业中做出小改 变。be committed to表示“致力于”，符合Aus“长 期投人环保事业”的语境。 23.A根据下文“others to do the same'”可知，Aus鼓 励其他人像她一样在时尚产业中做出改变。 第二节 【语篇导读】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了在 保加利亚举行的一系列名为“中国故事”的活动，旨在增 进对中国传统文化的了解，并加强两国间的联系。 24.to enhance 25.were impressed 26.titled 27.the 28.Despite 29.especially 30.whether 31.explaining 32.where 33.lectures 第三部分写作 One possible version: A Wonderful English Drama Performance Last Friday,our school held an English drama performance to improve students'English-speaking skills and build their confidence,which provided students with a platform to show their talents and teamwork. The event featured several short plays by different classes.During the performances,the students delivered their lines clearly and confidently with wonderful actions,and the audience cheered and clapped.The best part was the second play that kept everyone laughing. I enjoyed the event and learned a lot:It made me realize the importance of teamwork and helped me improve my English-speaking skills.I'm looking forward to more such events in the future. 八) 所学校更适合他。由此推知，是Martin的父亲提出 了去该校的建议。 2.A词义猜测题。根据画线词上下文“无论是在赛场 还是在人生中，这两支队伍的历练让Martin领悟到 勤奋的价值”以及not可知，画线短语的意思应与“勤 奋”相反，所以猜测画线短语应意为“走捷径”，与A 项意思相近。 3.A推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Martin said that although it was his hardest class,once he started asking questions and started to really engage and try his hardest,he felt much more comfortable and confident with the class.”可知，虽然课程难，但是 Martin全身心投入并全力以赴，所以推测他很努力；