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Unit 4 Our memory 第6课时 (Project & Reading Plus) R 九年级上册 Project Think about this question: “Is it still necessary to memorize things when they can be found online?” What is your opinion? Yes, it is still necessary to memorize things. Memorizing things helps us think quickly, improve our learning ability, and use what we know freely in study and life. Searching online is just a tool, not a replacement for memory. 4a There are two different opinions: Pro(正方): We need to memorize things. Con(反方): We don’t need to memorize things. Debate: Do we need to memorize things? Form two groups based on different opinions. Add at least three reasons to support your opinion. Opinion Reason We need to memorize things. We don’t need to memorize things. Memorizing things trains our brain. Everything we need is already online. If we memorize things, we can use them right away. Memorizing things takes up too much time. Sometimes online information is lost. What will we do then? Thinking skills are much important than memory. 4b 补充至少 1 个自己的理由 ①Memorizing things deepens our understanding of the information. ②Memorizing makes our thinking faster. ③Memorizing helps us get good grades We need to memorize things. We don’t need to memorize things. ①Information changes too fast. ②The process of memorizing things makes us feel stressed easily. ③Memorizing things limits(限制)creative thinking Use examples and data to support your opinions. 4c We need to memorize things. First, memorizing things trains our brain. Just like exercise makes our body healthy, memorizing things makes our brain more active. A student who memorizes poems, formulas(公式) or historical events can think more clearly. Second, memorizing helps us get good grades. Studies show that students who review and memorize key points regularly can get 20% to 30% higher scores in exams. For example, if we memorize English words and grammar rules every day, we can read faster and write better compositions(作文). 并准备对应的例子 / 数据来支撑你的观点。 论点 论证 论据 Have a debate on the question. Each student take turns to speak. 4d 陈述观点: I believe that…/ In my opinion…/ I think it is necessary to … 给出理由: Because…/ The reason is that…/ For example… 反驳观点:I quite disagree with you because... / What you said is true, but... 举例支撑:For instance, when we..., we need to... In my opinion, we need to memorize things. If we memorize things, we can use them right away, rather than searching them online. l don’t quite agree with you. Everything we need is already online. We can search online easily, there is no need to memorize things. For example: What do you know about your memory? Do you need to memorize things? How do you improve your memory? Plus reading Today we’ll learn an extensive reading(泛读) about memory on page 86. What’s the type of this text? It’s expository writing(说明文). What do you think “Brain sports” are? They’re probably competitions that use our minds instead of our bodies. Skimming(略读): read the passage quickly and get the main idea of each paragraph. Para 1 lead in the topic with the amazing memory ability Para 2 Introduce “brain sports”: the World Memory Championships Para 3 Para 4 Memory champions’ secret: use memory techniques (example: HOMES) Introduce another method: a memory palace Para 5 Conclusion: These techniques are useful for studying, give them a try! Read the text and then choose the correct answers. 1. Some people can memorize_ in 15 minutes. A.335 words B.2,530 playing cards Scanning(扫读): 带着问题快速回文中定位,寻找答案 How good is your memory? How many words can you memorize in 15 minutes? Well, some people can memorize 335 words. Some people are even more amazing. For example, someone once memorized the order of 2,530 playing cards in just one hour! (Para 1) 细节理解题 2. According to the text, “brain athletes” can_. A. do difficult maths problems B. memorize a lot of things Just as there are sports competitions using our bodies, there are also sports competitions using our minds, such as the World Memory Championships. These were held in Wuhan, China, in 2019. There were many different events. For instance, the “brain athletes had to remember as many names and faces as they could or as many words as possible in 15 minutes. (Para 2) 细节理解题 3. The memory of the champion mentioned in the third paragraph is_ most people’s memories. A. better than B. the same as While you might think that these competitors were all born with a strong memory, this is often not true. For example, one champion has an average memory, but he makes full use of memory techniques. So if he wants to remember the names of the Great Lakes in the US and Canada, he thinks of HOMES, because each letter in HOMES stands for a different lake. (Para 3) 细节理解题 4.Thinking of HOMES to remember the Great Lakes is an example of a memory _ A. technique B. competition While you might think that these competitors were all born with a strong memory, this is often not true. For example, one champion has an average memory, but he makes full use of memory techniques. So if he wants to remember the names of the Great Lakes in the US and Canada, he thinks of HOMES, because each letter in HOMES stands for a different lake. (Para 3) 细节理解题 5. With a “memory palace”, you create a picture _ of where things are so you can remember them better. A.in your mind B. on a piece of paper Many competitors use what is called a “memory palace” to remember things. While most people are terrible at remembering lists, they are quite good at remembering where things are. Think about your bedroom. You can probably picture in your mind where everything in your bedroom is. Now, picture in your mind the things on the list in different places in your bedroom. Later, if you want to remember the words, all you need to do is remember the picture. 细节理解题 What memory techniques can you use to remember the following words? sentence deaf bridge university spread grape narrow fox Shakespeare grass fork weak feed universe business Brain Sports How good is your memory? How many words can you memorize in 15 minutes? Well, some people can memorize 335 words. Some people are even more amazing. For example, someone once memorized the order of 2,530 playing cards in just one hour! Read again and analyze ……的顺序 Just as there are sports competitions using our bodies, there are also sports competitions using our minds, such as the World Memory Championships. These were held in Wuhan, China, in 2019. There were many different events. For instance, the “brain athletes had to remember as many names and faces as they could or as many words as possible in 15 minutes. 正如……;就像…… 一样 championship/ t mpi n p/ 锦标赛 =for example 例如 as ... as sb can/could= as ... as possible 某人尽可能…… While you might think that these competitors were all born with a strong memory, this is often not true. For example, one champion has an average memory, but he makes full use of memory techniques. So if he wants to remember the names of the Great Lakes in the US and Canada, he thinks of HOMES, because each letter in HOMES stands for a different lake. be born with 天生具有;生来就有 make full use of ... 充分利用…… stand for 是……意思;代表 Many competitors use what is called a “memory palace” to remember things. While most people are terrible at remembering lists, they are quite good at remembering where things are. Think about your bedroom. You can probably picture in your mind where everything in your bedroom is. Now, picture in your mind the things on the list in different places in your bedroom. Later, if you want to remember the words, all you need to do is remember the picture. what引导的宾语从句,作 use 的宾语。what在从句中作主语。 be terrible at doing sth 不擅长做某事 Memory competitions are not for everyone, and not everyone is a brain athlete. On the other hand, some of their memory techniques may be useful to you in your studies. You should give them a try! 对……有用 Reflecting 1.Can you talk about memories that are important to you? 2.Can you use object clauses to express your opinions? 3. What have you learnt about how memory works? 4. What methods have you learnt to improve your memory? If you review what your have learnt, you will acquire new knowledge more effectively. Homework 1. Review the language points of this Unit. 2. Try to use the memory techniques in your studies and improve your efficiency. $nullBrain sports, how good is your memory? How many words can you memorize in fifteen minutes? Well, some people can memorize three hundred and thirty five words. Some people are even more amazing. For example, someone wants memorized the order of two thousand, five hundred and thirty playing cards in just one hour. Just as there are sports competitions using our bodies, there are also sports competitions using our minds, such as the world memory championships. These were held in wagon china in twenty nineteen. There were many different events. For instance, the brain athletes had to remember as many names and faces as they could, or as many words as possible in fifteen minutes. While you might think that these competitors were all born with a strong memory, this is often not true. For example, one champion has an average memory, but he makes full use of memory techniques. So if he wants to remember the names of the great lakes in the us. And canada, he thinks of homes. Because each letter in homes stands for a different lake. Many competitors use what is called a memory palace to remember things, while most people are terrible at remembering lists, they are quite good at remembering where things are. Think about your bedroom. You can probably picture in your mind where everything in your bedroom is now. Picture in your mind the things on the list in different places in your bedroom later, if you want to remember the words, all you need to do is remember the picture. Memory competitions are not for everyone, and not everyone is a brain athlete. On the other hand, some of their memory techniques may be useful to you in your studies. You should give them a try.