内容正文:
end.
Annie.
feel.
Unit two. get started. Task a ming . has some . friends over for dinner. What is everyone saying? Learn and say. have a seat, please. Thank you. Would you like . some rice? No, thanks. I'm good. Can I have some more soup, please? The food is so good. I'm glad you like IT. Could you please pass me the tissues? Here you are.
spoon.
soup.
pause.
fu.
here.
house.
kde.
really.
Get started, tusk. Be, what is . everyone . saying at the dinner table? Listen . and truth one. 嗯,the food is so good. mr. Mh, i'm glad you like . IT two. Would you . like some rice? No, thanks. I'm good. May I have some more please? sure. Let me get some . for you. thanks.
Unit two. get . started. tasty. What is everyone saying at the dinner table? Listen and . truth one. the food . is very good. mr. Mr. i'm glad . you like . IT two. Would you like some rice? No, thanks. I'm good. May I have some more, please? sure. Let me get some for you. thanks.
flew.
rice.
yourself.
耶。Welcome to my restaurant. moo. Here you are. Totos brought the menu for you to look at. The Green salad, that's a great choice. smooth. Oh, and the corn on the cob for your chickens. Chickens, enough chickens in a . restaurant. You need to sit in your seats while you wait for your food. You can't run around the way you can in a . playground. Oh. no worries. new. I'll get you a new salad and some more corn. Here you go, guys. Oh, oh, IT looks like someone's . forgotten its salt and pepper shakers aren't toys to play with. No worries. move. I'll get you a fresh salad right away. I thought you . worried her the Green salad, not the corn salad. No, I think your chicken s are forgotten if you're not supposed to eat with your mouth open. No worries, no one Green salad come and right up. move. You might want to turn off your phone and put IT away while you're having your meal. Thanks. mom. Oh. that one more thing. Enjoy . your food啊。And for dessert, i've brought you a delicious . chocolate cake. 老虎。
教科版 四年级上册
Unit 2 Help yourself
第1课时
Get started & Close listening
能听、认读、朗读全部餐桌交际句型;借助表格梳理文本内餐桌礼仪要点,区分礼仪主要服务做客的客人角色,读懂课文配套思考题。辨析基础交际用词含义,区分主人、客人两个身份对应的常用表达。
学习理解
以小组形式完成餐桌情景角色扮演,主人熟练使用迎客、劝饭话术,客人完成道谢、婉拒、夸赞、礼貌求助的口语输出。。能在教师搭建的模拟聚餐情景中,对同伴完成简单的礼貌邀约、请求、拒绝互动。
应用实践
在家庭真实聚餐、亲友做客的实景里,主动使用本课礼貌用语沟通;可以给家人科普基础做客餐桌礼仪。对比中式家庭聚餐、西式简餐基础礼仪的小差异,简单口头分享自己的看法,建立跨场景社交礼貌意识。
迁移创新
【核心词汇】
yourself, rice, soup, could, pass, here, house , if, feel, full , drop, spoon, floor, pick, end, really, any
【核心句型】
1. Have a seat, please.
2. Would you like some rice?
3. I’m glad you like it.
4. The food is so good. / The food is great!
5. Could you please pass me the tissues?
6. Here you are.
7. Excuse me. May I get a new spoon, please?
核心知识点
Learning Objectives
目录 contents
Lead - in
Presentation
Practice
Summary
Homework
Part 01
Lead - in
Let's enjoy
Part 02
Presentation
/jɔːˈself/
词义:你自己(反身代词)
复数:yourselves
例句:Why don't you get yourself a car?
你为什么不买辆汽车呢?
Vocabulary
/raɪs/
词义:米饭(不可数名词)
短语:a bowl of rice 一碗米饭
例句:I like rice.
我喜欢米饭。
Vocabulary
/suːp/
词义:汤(不可数名词)
短语:a bowl of soup 一碗汤
例句:She cooked us vegetable soup.
她为我们煮了菜汤。
Vocabulary
/kʊd; kəd/
词义:能(can的过去式)
词性:情态动词
例句:Could I use your phone, please?
请让我用一下你的电话可以吗?
Vocabulary
/pɑːs/
词义:传递
词性:动词
例句:I pass the ball to him.
我把球传给他。
Vocabulary
/hɪə(r)/
词义:这里(副词)
反义词:there 那里
例句:I’m here. 我在这。
Vocabulary
here
/ haʊs/
词义:房子(名词)
复数:houses
例句:They've got a wonderful house.
他们有一座漂亮的房子。
Vocabulary
/ ɪf/
Vocabulary
词义:如果
例句:You can go if you want.
如果你想走就走吧。
/ fiːl /
词义:感觉
词性:系动词
例句:I feel happy.
我感觉开心。
Vocabulary
/fʊl/
词义:满的,饱的
词性:形容词
例句:She's always full of energy.
她总是充满活力。
Vocabulary
/drɒp/
词义:掉落(动词)
短语:drop down 落下
例句:Temperatures can drop to freezing at night.
晚上气温能陡降到零度以下。
Vocabulary
/spuːn/
词义:勺子(名词)
拓展:knife 刀;fork 叉子
例句:She licked the spoon clean.
她把调羹舔得干干净净。
Vocabulary
/flɔː(r)/
词义:地板(名词)
短语:on the floor 在地板上
例句:It is on the floor .
它在地板上。
Vocabulary
/ pɪk /
词义:摘(动词)
短语:pick up 捡起,接载
例句:Will you pick up all your toys?
把你的玩具都收起来好不好?
Vocabulary
/end/
词义:结束(动词);结尾(名词)
短语:at the end of...在......的结尾
例句:It's the end of an era.
这是一个时代的终结。
Vocabulary
/ˈriːəli/
词义:真正地
词性:副词
例句: I really enjoyed it.
我真的很开心。
Vocabulary
/ˈeni/
词义:任何的
例句:Do you have any suggestions ?
你有什么建议吗?
Vocabulary
主人待客句型(Host)
1. Have a seat, please.请坐。
用法:客人到家做客时主人礼貌用语,固定口语搭配。
2. Would you like some rice/food?你想要一些米饭/食物吗?
用法:委婉邀请、劝饭,比 Do you want… 更礼貌。
3. I’m glad you like it.很高兴你喜欢。
用法:客人夸赞食物后,主人标准回复。
Language points
客人礼貌应答句型(Guest)
1. Thank you. 谢谢你。
2. No, thanks. I’m good.不用了,谢谢,我吃饱了。
重点:委婉拒绝,西式/通用餐桌最标准礼貌答语,不生硬。
3. The food is so/great! 食物太好吃了!(夸赞菜品)
Language points
本课最重难点句型
1. Could you please pass me the tissues?
释义:可以请你递给我纸巾吗?
✅ 语法亮点:Could you please + 动词原形(最经典委婉请求句式)
Language points
2. Excuse me. May I get a new spoon, please?
释义:打扰一下,我可以换一把新勺子吗?
用法:物品掉落、需要更换时的礼貌求助。
Language points
委婉请求句型(本课最大考点)
结构:Could you please + 动词原形…?
用法:用来礼貌、委婉地请求别人帮忙,比 Can you… 更礼貌、正式。
例句:
Could you please pass me the spoon? 请递给我勺子好吗?
❗易错点:please 后面必须加动词原形,不能加ing、不能加s
Language points
委婉邀请句型 Would you like…?
结构:Would you like + 名词?
用于礼貌询问对方是否需要某物
肯定回答:Yes, please.
否定回答:No, thanks. I’m good.
Language points
情态动词 May / Could 用法区别
Could you… 请求别人做事(你帮我)
May I… 请求允许自己做事(我可以吗)
例句:
Could you help me? 你能帮我吗?
May I have a new spoon? 我可以要一把新勺子吗?
Language points
不可数名词小结
food / rice 为不可数名词,不加s,可用 some 修饰
✅ some food ✅ some rice
❌ foods ❌ rices
Language points
Get started
Today my friends will come to my home. We will have dinner together. Let's have a look.
Task A Yiming has some friends over for dinner. What is everyone saying?
Learn and say.
Have a seat, please.
Thank you.
请随便坐。
谢谢。
Learn and say.
Would you like some rice?
No, thanks.
I'm good.
Can I have some more soup, please?
I'm good
你想要一些米饭吗?
我可以喝些汤吗?
不,谢谢。我饱了。
Learn and say.
The food is so good.
I'm glad you like it.
食物很好吃。
我很高兴你喜欢它。
Learn and say.
Could you please pass me the tissues?
Here you are.
你能把纸巾递给我吗?
给你。
Look and complete
______________, please.
Thank you.
Have a seat
______ you like some ______?
No, thanks.
I'm ______.
Can I have some more ______, please?
Would
rice
good
soup
Look and complete
The _____ is ___ good.
I'm ______ you like it.
food
so
glad
Look and complete
_____you please _____ me the tissues?
_____ you are.
Could
pass
Here
Look and complete
Read and answer
What do the guests say?
① Thank you.
② Have a seat, please.
③ Would you like some rice?
④ No, thanks. I'm good.
⑤ Could I have some more soup, please?
⑥ I'm glad you like it.
⑦ Could you please pass me the tissues?
⑧ Here you are.
1
4
5
7
8
Task B Listen and choose
What is everyone saying at the dinner table?
a
e
b
c
d
a. The food is so good, Mr Ma.
b. Would you like some rice?
c. No, thanks. I'm good.
d. May I have some more, please?
e. I'm glad you like it.
Check and read
Role-play
Now, you know what to say at the dinner table. Get into groups and role-play.
Would you like some more rice?
Sure, thank you!
No, thanks. I'm good.
Role-play
Would you like some more salad?
Sure, thank you!
No, thanks. I'm good.
salad
Role-play
Would you like some more soup?
Sure, thank you!
No, thanks. I'm good.
soup
Role-play
Close reading
Task A
What do the title and pictures tell you about the article? Think and then read the article.
Let's read
Let's read
What Should You Do?
It’s dinner time. You’re at a friend’s house.
If you like the food, you can say, “The food is great!”
If you feel full, kindly say, “No, thank you. I’m good.”
是吃晚饭的时间了,你正在朋友家。
如果喜欢食物,可以说:“这顿饭真不错!”
如果觉得饱了,可以礼貌地说:“不,谢谢,我吃饱了。”
Let's read
If you can’t get something, ask someone, “Could you please pass me the ...?”
如果无法得到某样东西,可以请别人:“请问您能不能帮我拿一下……?”
Let's read
If you drop your spoon on the floor, don’t worry. Pick it up and say, “Excuse me. May I get a new spoon, please?”
At the end of the dinner, always say, “Thank you!”
如果你把勺子掉在地上,别担心。捡起来说:
“不好意思,请给我换一个勺子好吗?”
晚餐结束时,一定要说:“谢谢!”
Let's read
“The food is great!”
“No, thank you. I’m good.”
“Could you please pass me the ...?”
“Excuse me. May I get a new spoon, please?”
“Thank you!”
Guests.
Task B
Read again. What table manners can you find in the passage? What should you do or say?
Say, “The food is great!”
You feel full.
Say, “Could you please pass me the ...?”
Say, “Excuse me. May I get a new spoon, please?”
Say, “Thank you!”
Let's read
Your spoon is on the floor. What would you do?
I'd kindly say, “Excuse me. May I get a new spoon, please?”
Let's read
You really like the food. What would you do?
I'd kindly say, “The food is great!”
Let's read
You can't get something. What would you do?
I'd kindly say, “Could you please pass me the...?”
Let's read
You don't want any more food. What would you do?
I'd kindly say, “No, thank you. I'm good.”
Part 03
Practice
英汉互译
1. have a seat ____________________
2. 餐桌礼仪 ____________________
3. pass me the tissues ____________________
4. 我吃饱了 ____________________
5. Could you please…? ________________
table manners
递给我纸巾
I’m full / I’m good
可以请你……吗?
请坐
单项选择
( ) 1. —Would you like some rice?
—______ I’m full.
A. Yes, please. B. No, thanks. C. OK.
( ) 2. Could you please ______ me the spoon?
A. pass B. passes C. passing
( ) 3. The food ______ very good.
A. is B. are C. am
B
A
A
单项选择
( ) 4. —I like the food.
—______
A. I’m glad you like it. B. Thank you. C. You’re welcome.
( ) 5. May I ______ a new spoon?
A. get B. gets C. getting
A
A
连词成句
1. seat, Have, please, a (.)
_________________________
2. please, me, Could, tissues, the, you, pass (?)
_________________________
3. good, The, is, food, so (.)
_________________________
4. good, I’m, thanks, No (.)
_________________________
The food is so good.
Have a seat, please.
Could you please pass me the tissues?
No, thanks. I’m good.
情景交际
( ) 1. 客人来家里,你想请他坐:
A. Have a seat, please. B. Stand up.
( ) 2. 你想吃饱了,礼貌拒绝食物:
A. No. I don’t want. B. No, thanks. I’m good.
( ) 3. 你想要别人递给你纸巾:
A. Give me tissues. B. Could you please pass me the tissues?
A
B
B
仿写句子
例:spoon → Could you please pass me the spoon?
1. tissues → ________________________________
2. rice → ________________________________
Could you please pass me the tissues?
Could you please pass me the rice?
Part 04
Summary
yourself, rice, soup, could, pass, here, house,
if, feel, full , drop, spoon, floor, pick, end, really, any
Summary
Words
Sentences
1. Have a seat, please.
2. Would you like some rice?
3. I’m glad you like it.
4. The food is so good. / The food is great!
5. Could you please pass me the tissues?
6. Here you are.
7. Excuse me. May I get a new spoon, please?
Part 05
Homework
基础:抄写本课 8 句核心交际句型,中英文各抄写 1 遍,做到流利朗读背诵;补全阅读板块的礼仪表格,跟读本课听力音频 2 遍。
提升:罗列 5 条优质餐桌礼仪,书写在笔记本,区分做客客人、在家主人两类不同礼仪;和家人做小型角色扮演:模拟亲友上门吃饭,活用本课对话沟通。
拓展:简单调研中式家庭聚餐、西式用餐的 2 处礼仪差别,写下简短英文备注;录制 1 分钟情景扮演短视频,下节课上台展示。
Homework
教科版 四年级上册
Thanks for listening!
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