Unit 3 单元检测（沈阳专用）2026-2027学年九年级英语上册单元高效复习必备（新教材沪教版）

**基本信息** 本单元卷聚焦“Family traditions”主题，通过家庭沟通、孝道传承等生活化情境，考查初中英语语言能力与文化意识，适配单元复习需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解|25题/50分|家庭沟通（Lily故事）、家庭规则（日常规范）、环保（Earth Says诗歌）|情境贴近生活，设题从细节理解到主旨归纳，梯度分明| |完形填空|10题/10分|家庭情感（母子晚餐）|通过叙事考查词汇运用与情感理解，体现思维品质| |语篇填空|10题/10分|家务与成长（哈佛研究）|语法与语篇结合，培养语言运用能力| |任务型阅读|4题/10分|孝道文化（“孝”字解析、黄香故事）|融合文化意识，考查信息提取与表达| |书面表达|1题/15分|家庭传统介绍|开放性写作，综合语言能力与创新表达|

Unit 3 Family traditions 单元检测 (沈阳专用) 温馨提示： 本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题；满分为90分，考试时间为90分钟。 第一部分选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（分二节，共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节：阅读下列短文，然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。 A Earth Says I am the mother Earth, Filled with water, air and life, Humans, trees, birds, water, animals and wildlife. I turn and move all year round the orbit (轨道). To give you all the seasons and climates. You people use my land, air, water and soil. But keep on filling it with litter and allowing it to spoil. I provide you with air, food and a home to live in. You destroy the nature I give. The smoke you make fills the air. It shows me you don’t care. You make my heart fill with worry. By cutting down the green forests. What was once a clean sea and pure soil. Is now all empty, full of waste and oil. How long can I face such a test? I cry for help and need a rest. I give you all I have until my end. But it’s now all in your hands to defend. 1. Which of the following human actions is NOT mentioned in the poem? A. Throwing litter everywhere. B. Using too much electricity. C. Producing harmful gases. D. Cutting down trees. 2. What does Mother Earth say she provides for humans? A. Air, food, and a home. B. Money, jobs, and technology. C. Factories, cars, and roads. D. Litter, oil, and gases. 3. How does Mother Earth feel in the poem? A. Proud. B. Calm. C. Surprised. D. Sad. 4. What is the main purpose of this poem? A. To tell a funny story about the Earth. B. To explain the change of seasons and climates. C. To call on people to protect the Earth. D. To show the beauty of forests and seas. B Lily was an adventurous and lively spirit, always jumping from one activity to another. But there was one thing that bothered her— she found it challenging to communicate with her parents. One day, Lily found a magical book in an old bookstore. The book was called The Secret Language of Parents. Lily began reading the book and discovered that it held the key to understanding her parents better. Excited, Lily decided to put her newfound knowledge into practice. She met her parents with a smile and said, “Mom and Dad, I know the secret to a great adventure!” Her parents felt very curious. Lily continued, “It’s called The Land of Listening. You see, when we truly listen to each other, magical things happen!” Attracted by Lily’s passion, her parents nodded, willing to give it a try. From that day on, at dinner time, they built up a new tradition— the “Family Listening Circle”. During the circle, each family member would take turns sharing their days, dreams, and concerns while the rest listened carefully. They learned about each other’s success, hard work. and even silly stories that made everyone laugh. Lily’s dad, who had always been busy with work, realized the importance of quality time spent with his family. He started planning regular outings and adventures to create lasting memories together. Lily’s mom, who often worried about her daughter’s wild thinking, saw how listening to her stories raised Lily’s creativity and encouraged her to pursue her dreams. As the days went by, their communication improved, and the bond within the family grew stronger. They discovered that by truly listening and understanding each other, they could solve problems together, support one another’s dreams, and find joy in even the simplest moments. Lily couldn’t have been happier. She realized that the secret to strong communication with her parents was not simply talking but listening, understanding, and appreciating each other. From that day forward, Lily and her parents built a habit of open and honest communication. They understood that their family was a team, and they could conquer anything together. And so, a new chapter began. Lily and her family became a shining example of how the power of communication could transform relationships and create love-tilled adventures that would last a lifetime. 5. What did Lily discover in the magical book? A. The secret to a great adventure. B. The importance of quality time. C. The Land of Listening. D. The key to translate the language. 6. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Lily found it challenging to communicate with her parents. B. Lily realized that her parents had been keeping secrets from her. C. Lily discovered a secret language that only her parents knew. D. Lily’s parents were never interested in understanding her. 7. What did Lily and her family learn through improved communication? A. The value of material possessions. B. The importance of competition and success. C. The significance of individual achievements. D. The power of teamwork and problem-solving. 8. What’s the best title of the passage? A. Lily’s Adventure. B. The Land of Listening. C. Strong Family Bonds. D. The Power of the Magic Book. C Alex, a 15-year-old student, deeply loved his parents. However, between morning classes and late-night homework, schoolwork, hobbies, and social media left him little time for family talks. Quick chats during meals often turned into arguments about grades or screen time. One Friday evening, after a heated fight about math scores,  Alex rushed to the park. The setting sun painted the sky orange as he kicked pebbles (砾石) along the path. He noticed a young mother holding a flower and talking with her little boy.“Thank you for your beautiful flower, my boy,  I love you,” the woman said softly to her son. Alex’s eyes filled with tears, wishing for such closeness with his own parents. The next morning at breakfast, Alex made a decision. He put down his phone and said, “Mom, Dad, can we talk after dinner?” That night, they gathered in the living room instead of looking at different screens. At first, awkward silences hung in the air. Alex nervously described a science project, while his parents shared work stories. Gradually, 15-minute daily talks became their new routine (常规). Two weeks later, something wonderful happened. During a discussion about weekend plans, Alex’s father asked, “What do you think we should do, son?” His mother began sharing stories of her own teenage years. They even laughed about the park argument, calling it “the math war.” Though differences remained, patience and active listening melted tensions (紧张) away. By the month’s end, the family felt reconnected. Alex discovered his mom loved painting as a teen, while his dad once failed a chemistry test. Regular (定期的) communication became their  bridge. They still argued sometimes, but now they know how to say “I’m sorry” and “I understand.” Looking back, Alex realized love needs nurturing like plants need water. With courage to start and willingness to listen, the flowers in their family garden began coming out again. 9. What can we learn from Paragraph 1? A. Alex’s parents didn’t like his hobbies. B. Alex’s parents were busy with their jobs. C. Alex spent too much time on his homework. D. Alex didn’t have enough time to talk to his parents. 10. What did Alex see in the park? A. B. C. D. 11. How did Alex feel at first about talking to his parents regularly? A. Happy. B. Nervous. C. Uninterested. D. Excited. 12. What is the best title for this story? A. The Importance of Grades B. The Challenges of Teen Life C. The Value of Schoolwork D. The Strength of Communication D ①In many homes, there are rules that manage daily life. These rules ensure harmony (和谐), safety, and disciplines (纪律) in the family. In my house, there are several important rules. Let’s take a look at some of these rules. Bedtime Routine ②Every night, bedtime must be followed strictly. In our house, lights are turned off at 9:00 PM. This rule makes sure that everyone gets enough sleep and have a good rest for the next day. My younger brother often tries not to follow, but he is reminded gently but firmly that the rule cannot be changed. Although he may not like it, he is forced to be in bed by 9:15 PM every evening. Chores and Responsibilities ③On weekends, each family member has specific chores to complete. The dishes are washed by my sister after every meal. She may not enjoy it, but it is her responsibility to keep the kitchen clean. My job is a bit more fun. I am allowed to choose which room to clean each week. However, I am also responsible for taking out the trash on Mondays and Thursdays. Even our dog has a job. He is trained to pick up his toys when ordered. Screen Time ④In our house, screen time is carefully monitored (监管). Homework is completed before any TV or video games are allowed. This means that we are not allowed to watch TV or play video games until all homework is finished. On week days, only one hour of screen time is allowed per day, and it is usually spent watching educational programs or playing educational games. Weekends are a bit more reasonable, but even then, screen time is limited to two hours per day. Family Dinner ⑤Family dinner is a sacred (神圣的) time in our house. Every evening, dinner is prepared by either my mom or dad. We all sit down together, and stories are shared, and laughter is often heard. It’s a time when we are encouraged to talk about our day and any problem we might be facing. Although decisions are not always made during dinner, it’s a great time for us to get closer to each other and support each other. Outings ⑥When it comes to going out, we have to be back home by 10:00 PM on weekdays and 11:00 PM on weekends. If we are late, we are not allowed to go out for a week. This rule makes us safe and lets us know that our parents care about where we are and who we are with. For special outings, the time for coming back home depends on the situation. ⑦Living with these rules may sound strict, but they create a stable (稳固的) and loving environment. By following these rules, we learn responsibilities and the importance of family time. 13. What time are the lights turned off in the writer’s house every night? A. 8:00 PM. B. 9:00 PM. C. 10:00 PM. D. 11:00 PM. 14. How much screen time is allowed during the week? A. Nine hours. B. One hour. C. Two hours. D. Five hours. 15. Which of the following is the structure of the passage? A. ①/②③④⑤⑥⑦ B. ①/②③④⑤/⑥⑦ C. ①②/③④⑤/⑥⑦ D. ①/②③④⑤⑥/⑦ 16. What is the main purpose of family dinner in the writer’s house? A. To discuss homework. B. To watch TV together. C. To get closer to and support each other. D. To make decisions about the week. 第二节：阅读短文，从文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余选项。 阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 How to Have a Good Family Life Improving your family life can help make your family members closer and prevent conflicts (冲突) from getting in the way of everyone’s happiness. 17 · Make celebrating birthdays and holidays together a family tradition. You don’t have to do the same thing every birthday or holiday. For example, you could go to a family member’s favorite restaurant or do his/her favorite activity on his/her birthday. You’d be sticking to a tradition, but the activities would be varied (多样的). · Have meals together as often as possible. Parents work and kids have after-school activities, so it’s difficult to have breakfast and dinner together every day. However, do your best to eat together as often as possible. 18 · Do housework together. Few people actually enjoy doing housework. 19 Try to make it as fun as possible, such as by playing music or having contests (比赛). · Avoid comparing your family to those you see on social media. 20 However, it’s important to keep in mind that every family has to work to keep their relationships healthy and strong. If you start to envy (羡慕) someone else’s family, just remind yourself that you don’t know what their life is really like, and they also have family problems just like everyone else. A. However, sharing housework can help everyone in your family take pride in your home. B. Family meals are important things and can help you get along well with your family. C. Luckily, there are lots of useful steps you can take to make your time with your family more enjoyable. D. Family members should understand and help each other, and know how to devote themselves to one another. E. It can be easy to believe that other people always look happy in their pictures and videos. 二、完形填空（10分） After 21 years of marriage, my wife wanted me to take another woman out to dinner and a movie. The other woman was my mother, who had been a widow for 19 years. However, the demands of my work and my three children had made it 21 to visit her only occasionally. That Friday after work, when I arrived at her house, my mother was 22 at the door with her coat on. She had curled her hair and was wearing the dress that she had worn to celebrate her last wedding anniversary. We went to a restaurant that, although not elegant, was very nice and 23 . My mother took my arm as if she were the First Lady. During the dinner, we had an pleasant conversation about nothing special but just caught up on recent events. We talked so much that we 24 the movie. As we arrived at her house later, she said, “I’ll go out with you again, but only if you let me invite you.” I agreed. A few 25 later, my mother died of a serious heart attack. I hadn’t seen her for only a week. It happened so 26 that I didn’t have a chance to do anything for her. Some time later, I received an envelope with a copy of a 27 receipt from the same place Mother and I had dined. An attached (附加的) note said, “I paid this bill in advance. I wasn’t sure if I could be there; still, I paid for two plates—one for you and the other for your wife. You will never know what that night 28 to me. I love you, son.” At that moment, I understood the 29 of saying “I love you” and of giving our loved ones the time they deserve. Nothing in life is more important than family. Give family members the attention they deserve, because these things cannot be 30 till some “other” time. 21. A. pleasant B. angry C. possible D. necessary 22. A. sleeping B. waiting C. sitting D. eating 23. A. expensive B. cheap C. small D. comfortable 24. A. missed B. cancelled C. watched D. forgot 25. A. minutes B. weeks C. days D. hours 26. A. terribly B. probably C. recently D. suddenly 27. A. restaurant B. hotel C. store D. hospital 28. A. called B. meant C. showed D. proved 29. A. meaning B. key C. importance D. secret 30. A. put off B. put on C. put away D. put down 第二部分非选择题（共40分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Many parents believe that chores are just about keeping the house clean. 31 a Harvard study suggests something different. It shows that doing chores plays 32 important role in children’s development, as they bring many unexpected benefits. First of all, when children do chores, they can get a sense of 33 (achieve) because they can easily see the results after finishing the chores. Especially when their parents say thanks 34 their help and tell them they’ve made the day easier, they will know they are useful and able to help their families. This experience can also encourage children to be more active in helping others outside of the family. Besides, children will learn how 35 (manage) their time through chores. Life is full of different 36 (activity). Chores are part of life, and 37 (do) chores from a young age helps children to get used to them. Children learn to plan ahead so that they can balance their time 38 (wise). This skill becomes even 39 (valuable) when they grow up and need to manage work and family. What’s more, chores also teach practical life skills. Washing dishes, sweeping the floor, making the bed—these may seem simple, but they are all skills children need before they set out on 40 (they) own. The only way to learn them is by doing. Chores aren’t just about keeping the house clean. They are life lessons. 四、任务型阅读 Filial piety, or “xiào” (孝) in Chinese is one of the most important traditional values. It means respecting, loving and taking care of our parents and elder family members. For thousands of years, Chinese people have believed that family is of great importance. The Chinese character for “xiào” is made up of two parts. The top part is the character “lǎo”, which means old. It stands for our parents, grandparents and the elders in our family. The lower part is the character “zi”, which means “son” or “child”. When we put these two parts together, it shows a picture of a child supporting an elder. In old stories, people showed filial piety in many ways. For example, there’s a story about a boy named Huang Xiang. In winter, he warmed his father’s bed with his own body. In summer, he fanned his father’s pillow (枕头) to make it cool. These stories teach us that showing love doesn’t need big actions—small acts matter a lot. We Chinese pay much attention to the traditional value—Filial piety. It helps us become better people. Filial piety is important for our families because we can understand how much our parents have done for us. As middle school students, we can show our filial piety or “xiào” to our parents, grandparents and elder family members by doing small things. For example, “I can help my mother clean the room.” These simple actions can show our love and keep this beautiful tradition alive. 41. What does the Chinese value “xiào” mean? 42. How did Huang Xiang warm his father’s bed in winter? 43. Why is filial piety important for our families? 44. How can you show your filial piety in your daily life? (Your answer should be different from the underlined one in the text.) 第五节、书面表达（15分） 每个人都有自己的家庭传统 ，这些传统承载着家庭的爱与回忆。请以“My Favorite Family Tradition”为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍你最喜欢的一个家庭传统。 注意 ：1. 词数 80-120 词 ； 2. 可适当增加细节， 以使行文连贯。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 3 Family traditions 单元检测 (沈阳专用) 温馨提示： 本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题；满分为90分，考试时间为90分钟。 第一部分选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（分二节，共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节：阅读下列短文，然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。 A Earth Says I am the mother Earth, Filled with water, air and life, Humans, trees, birds, water, animals and wildlife. I turn and move all year round the orbit (轨道). To give you all the seasons and climates. You people use my land, air, water and soil. But keep on filling it with litter and allowing it to spoil. I provide you with air, food and a home to live in. You destroy the nature I give. The smoke you make fills the air. It shows me you don’t care. You make my heart fill with worry. By cutting down the green forests. What was once a clean sea and pure soil. Is now all empty, full of waste and oil. How long can I face such a test? I cry for help and need a rest. I give you all I have until my end. But it’s now all in your hands to defend. 1. Which of the following human actions is NOT mentioned in the poem? A. Throwing litter everywhere. B. Using too much electricity. C. Producing harmful gases. D. Cutting down trees. 2. What does Mother Earth say she provides for humans? A. Air, food, and a home. B. Money, jobs, and technology. C. Factories, cars, and roads. D. Litter, oil, and gases. 3. How does Mother Earth feel in the poem? A. Proud. B. Calm. C. Surprised. D. Sad. 4. What is the main purpose of this poem? A. To tell a funny story about the Earth. B. To explain the change of seasons and climates. C. To call on people to protect the Earth. D. To show the beauty of forests and seas. 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. D 4. C 【解析】本文是首名为《地球说》的诗歌，以拟人化的口吻，借地球母亲的视角，讲述了地球为人类提供生存资源与生存环境，却因人类的污染、破坏行为而不堪重负，呼吁人类承担起保护地球、守护家园的责任。 1. 诗中提到了“filling it with litter”，“The smoke you make”，“cutting down the green forests”，全诗未提及“Using too much electricity”过度用电。 2. 根据诗句“I provide you with air, food and a home to live in”，可知地球为人类提供的是空气、食物和家园。 3. 诗中提到“You make my heart fill with worry”，以及“I cry for help”，表达了地球母亲的痛苦、担忧和悲伤，“Sad”悲伤最符合此处的情感基调。 4. 整首诗通过地球母亲的口吻，控诉人类对环境的破坏，表达担忧，并在最后提到“it’s now all in your hands to defend”，旨在呼吁人类保护地球。 B Lily was an adventurous and lively spirit, always jumping from one activity to another. But there was one thing that bothered her— she found it challenging to communicate with her parents. One day, Lily found a magical book in an old bookstore. The book was called The Secret Language of Parents. Lily began reading the book and discovered that it held the key to understanding her parents better. Excited, Lily decided to put her newfound knowledge into practice. She met her parents with a smile and said, “Mom and Dad, I know the secret to a great adventure!” Her parents felt very curious. Lily continued, “It’s called The Land of Listening. You see, when we truly listen to each other, magical things happen!” Attracted by Lily’s passion, her parents nodded, willing to give it a try. From that day on, at dinner time, they built up a new tradition— the “Family Listening Circle”. During the circle, each family member would take turns sharing their days, dreams, and concerns while the rest listened carefully. They learned about each other’s success, hard work. and even silly stories that made everyone laugh. Lily’s dad, who had always been busy with work, realized the importance of quality time spent with his family. He started planning regular outings and adventures to create lasting memories together. Lily’s mom, who often worried about her daughter’s wild thinking, saw how listening to her stories raised Lily’s creativity and encouraged her to pursue her dreams. As the days went by, their communication improved, and the bond within the family grew stronger. They discovered that by truly listening and understanding each other, they could solve problems together, support one another’s dreams, and find joy in even the simplest moments. Lily couldn’t have been happier. She realized that the secret to strong communication with her parents was not simply talking but listening, understanding, and appreciating each other. From that day forward, Lily and her parents built a habit of open and honest communication. They understood that their family was a team, and they could conquer anything together. And so, a new chapter began. Lily and her family became a shining example of how the power of communication could transform relationships and create love-tilled adventures that would last a lifetime. 5. What did Lily discover in the magical book? A. The secret to a great adventure. B. The importance of quality time. C. The Land of Listening. D. The key to translate the language. 6. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Lily found it challenging to communicate with her parents. B. Lily realized that her parents had been keeping secrets from her. C. Lily discovered a secret language that only her parents knew. D. Lily’s parents were never interested in understanding her. 7. What did Lily and her family learn through improved communication? A. The value of material possessions. B. The importance of competition and success. C. The significance of individual achievements. D. The power of teamwork and problem-solving. 8. What’s the best title of the passage? A. Lily’s Adventure. B. The Land of Listening. C. Strong Family Bonds. D. The Power of the Magic Book. 【答案】5. C 6. A 7. D 8. B 【解析】本文讲述了莉莉与父母沟通存在困难，后来她通过一本魔法书找到了改善沟通的方法，即倾听，从而加强了家庭关系的故事。 5. 细节理解题。根据“She met her parents with a smile and said, ‘Mom and Dad, I know the secret to a great adventure!’ ‘It’s called The Land of Listening.’”可知，莉莉在魔法书中发现了“倾听之地”，故选C。 6. 细节理解题。根据“But there was one thing that bothered her— she found it challenging to communicate with her parents.”可知，莉莉发现与父母沟通很有挑战性，故选A。 7. 细节理解题。根据“They discovered that by truly listening and understanding each other, they could solve problems together, support one another’s dreams, and find joy in even the simplest moments. Lily and her family became a shining example of how the power of communication could transform relationships and create love - filled adventures that would last a lifetime.”可知，莉莉和她的家人通过改善沟通，学会了团队合作和解决问题的力量，故选D。 8. 最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了莉莉通过一本魔法书，发现了与父母更好沟通的关键是倾听，从而建立了“家庭倾听圈”，改善了家庭关系，强调了倾听的力量，所以“The Land of Listening”是最合适的标题，故选B。 C Alex, a 15-year-old student, deeply loved his parents. However, between morning classes and late-night homework, schoolwork, hobbies, and social media left him little time for family talks. Quick chats during meals often turned into arguments about grades or screen time. One Friday evening, after a heated fight about math scores,  Alex rushed to the park. The setting sun painted the sky orange as he kicked pebbles (砾石) along the path. He noticed a young mother holding a flower and talking with her little boy.“Thank you for your beautiful flower, my boy,  I love you,” the woman said softly to her son. Alex’s eyes filled with tears, wishing for such closeness with his own parents. The next morning at breakfast, Alex made a decision. He put down his phone and said, “Mom, Dad, can we talk after dinner?” That night, they gathered in the living room instead of looking at different screens. At first, awkward silences hung in the air. Alex nervously described a science project, while his parents shared work stories. Gradually, 15-minute daily talks became their new routine (常规). Two weeks later, something wonderful happened. During a discussion about weekend plans, Alex’s father asked, “What do you think we should do, son?” His mother began sharing stories of her own teenage years. They even laughed about the park argument, calling it “the math war.” Though differences remained, patience and active listening melted tensions (紧张) away. By the month’s end, the family felt reconnected. Alex discovered his mom loved painting as a teen, while his dad once failed a chemistry test. Regular (定期的) communication became their  bridge. They still argued sometimes, but now they know how to say “I’m sorry” and “I understand.” Looking back, Alex realized love needs nurturing like plants need water. With courage to start and willingness to listen, the flowers in their family garden began coming out again. 9. What can we learn from Paragraph 1? A. Alex’s parents didn’t like his hobbies. B. Alex’s parents were busy with their jobs. C. Alex spent too much time on his homework. D. Alex didn’t have enough time to talk to his parents. 10. What did Alex see in the park? A. B. C. D. 11. How did Alex feel at first about talking to his parents regularly? A. Happy. B. Nervous. C. Uninterested. D. Excited. 12. What is the best title for this story? A. The Importance of Grades B. The Challenges of Teen Life C. The Value of Schoolwork D. The Strength of Communication 【答案】9. D 10. A 11. B 12. D 【解析】本文讲述了学生Alex因学业等事务缺少与父母交流的时间，常发生争吵，后来他主动发起家庭对话，通过耐心倾听和定期沟通，改善了与父母的关系，让家庭氛围重新变得融洽的故事。 9. 第一段提到“between morning classes and late-night homework, schoolwork, hobbies, and social media left him little time for family talks”，直接说明Alex didn’t have enough time to talk to his parents，因此选D。 10. 第二段提到Alex在公园看到“a young mother holding a flower and talking with her little boy”，对应选项A的图片内容，因此选A。 11. 第三段提到第一次家庭对话时，“At first, awkward silences hung in the air. Alex nervously described a science project”，说明他一开始的感受是Nervous，因此选B。 12. 全文围绕Alex一家通过定期沟通化解矛盾、重建亲密关系的过程展开，最后点明“Regular communication became their bridge”，因此最贴切的标题是The Strength of Communication，故选D。 D ①In many homes, there are rules that manage daily life. These rules ensure harmony (和谐), safety, and disciplines (纪律) in the family. In my house, there are several important rules. Let’s take a look at some of these rules. Bedtime Routine ②Every night, bedtime must be followed strictly. In our house, lights are turned off at 9:00 PM. This rule makes sure that everyone gets enough sleep and have a good rest for the next day. My younger brother often tries not to follow, but he is reminded gently but firmly that the rule cannot be changed. Although he may not like it, he is forced to be in bed by 9:15 PM every evening. Chores and Responsibilities ③On weekends, each family member has specific chores to complete. The dishes are washed by my sister after every meal. She may not enjoy it, but it is her responsibility to keep the kitchen clean. My job is a bit more fun. I am allowed to choose which room to clean each week. However, I am also responsible for taking out the trash on Mondays and Thursdays. Even our dog has a job. He is trained to pick up his toys when ordered. Screen Time ④In our house, screen time is carefully monitored (监管). Homework is completed before any TV or video games are allowed. This means that we are not allowed to watch TV or play video games until all homework is finished. On week days, only one hour of screen time is allowed per day, and it is usually spent watching educational programs or playing educational games. Weekends are a bit more reasonable, but even then, screen time is limited to two hours per day. Family Dinner ⑤Family dinner is a sacred (神圣的) time in our house. Every evening, dinner is prepared by either my mom or dad. We all sit down together, and stories are shared, and laughter is often heard. It’s a time when we are encouraged to talk about our day and any problem we might be facing. Although decisions are not always made during dinner, it’s a great time for us to get closer to each other and support each other. Outings ⑥When it comes to going out, we have to be back home by 10:00 PM on weekdays and 11:00 PM on weekends. If we are late, we are not allowed to go out for a week. This rule makes us safe and lets us know that our parents care about where we are and who we are with. For special outings, the time for coming back home depends on the situation. ⑦Living with these rules may sound strict, but they create a stable (稳固的) and loving environment. By following these rules, we learn responsibilities and the importance of family time. 13. What time are the lights turned off in the writer’s house every night? A. 8:00 PM. B. 9:00 PM. C. 10:00 PM. D. 11:00 PM. 14. How much screen time is allowed during the week? A. Nine hours. B. One hour. C. Two hours. D. Five hours. 15. Which of the following is the structure of the passage? A. ①/②③④⑤⑥⑦ B. ①/②③④⑤/⑥⑦ C. ①②/③④⑤/⑥⑦ D. ①/②③④⑤⑥/⑦ 16. What is the main purpose of family dinner in the writer’s house? A. To discuss homework. B. To watch TV together. C. To get closer to and support each other. D. To make decisions about the week. 【答案】13. B 14. A 15. D 16. C 【解析】本文主要介绍了作者家的一些家规。 13. 细节理解题。根据“In our house, lights are turned off at 9:00 PM.”可知要在晚上9点关灯。故选B。 14. 细节理解题。根据“On week days, only one hour of screen time is allowed per day...Weekends are a bit more reasonable, but even then, screen time is limited to two hours per day.”可知在工作日，每天只允许一小时的屏幕时间，在周末每天的屏幕时间也限制在两个小时以内，所以一周有(5+2×2=)9个小时的屏幕时间。故选A。 15. 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出话题；第二至第六段介绍了一些家规；第七段进行总结。故选D。 16. 细节理解题。根据“it’s a great time for us to get closer to each other and support each other.”可知晚饭时间是彼此靠近和相互支持的好时机。故选C。 第二节：阅读短文，从文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余选项。 阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 How to Have a Good Family Life Improving your family life can help make your family members closer and prevent conflicts (冲突) from getting in the way of everyone’s happiness. 17 · Make celebrating birthdays and holidays together a family tradition. You don’t have to do the same thing every birthday or holiday. For example, you could go to a family member’s favorite restaurant or do his/her favorite activity on his/her birthday. You’d be sticking to a tradition, but the activities would be varied (多样的). · Have meals together as often as possible. Parents work and kids have after-school activities, so it’s difficult to have breakfast and dinner together every day. However, do your best to eat together as often as possible. 18 · Do housework together. Few people actually enjoy doing housework. 19 Try to make it as fun as possible, such as by playing music or having contests (比赛). · Avoid comparing your family to those you see on social media. 20 However, it’s important to keep in mind that every family has to work to keep their relationships healthy and strong. If you start to envy (羡慕) someone else’s family, just remind yourself that you don’t know what their life is really like, and they also have family problems just like everyone else. A. However, sharing housework can help everyone in your family take pride in your home. B. Family meals are important things and can help you get along well with your family. C. Luckily, there are lots of useful steps you can take to make your time with your family more enjoyable. D. Family members should understand and help each other, and know how to devote themselves to one another. E. It can be easy to believe that other people always look happy in their pictures and videos. 【答案】17. C 18. B 19. A 20. E 【解析】本文主要分享一些实用的方法，帮你打造更和谐、愉快的家庭生活。 17. 上文阐述了改善家庭生活的好处，下文列出了具体的建议条目。C选项“幸运的是，有很多有用的步骤可以让你的家庭时光更愉快”起到了承上启下的过渡作用，自然引出下文的具体措施。 18. 本段小标题和建议均围绕“一起吃饭”展开。前文建议尽力一起吃饭，B选项“家庭聚餐很重要，能帮助你与家人相处融洽”是对家庭聚餐意义的总结，与段落主题一致。 19. 本段主题是共同做家务。空前说“很少有人喜欢做家务”，空后建议“让它变得有趣”。A选项“然而，分担家务能让家人为家感到自豪”用However表示转折，指出了做家务的积极意义，衔接上下文。 20. 本段主题是避免在社交媒体上比较家庭生活。空后以However开头，指出每个家庭都需要努力维护关系。E选项“很容易相信别人在图片和视频中看起来总是很快乐”描述了社交媒体带来的错觉，与空后内容形成转折对比，且关键词“pictures and videos”对应“social media”。 二、完形填空（10分） After 21 years of marriage, my wife wanted me to take another woman out to dinner and a movie. The other woman was my mother, who had been a widow for 19 years. However, the demands of my work and my three children had made it 21 to visit her only occasionally. That Friday after work, when I arrived at her house, my mother was 22 at the door with her coat on. She had curled her hair and was wearing the dress that she had worn to celebrate her last wedding anniversary. We went to a restaurant that, although not elegant, was very nice and 23 . My mother took my arm as if she were the First Lady. During the dinner, we had an pleasant conversation about nothing special but just caught up on recent events. We talked so much that we 24 the movie. As we arrived at her house later, she said, “I’ll go out with you again, but only if you let me invite you.” I agreed. A few 25 later, my mother died of a serious heart attack. I hadn’t seen her for only a week. It happened so 26 that I didn’t have a chance to do anything for her. Some time later, I received an envelope with a copy of a 27 receipt from the same place Mother and I had dined. An attached (附加的) note said, “I paid this bill in advance. I wasn’t sure if I could be there; still, I paid for two plates—one for you and the other for your wife. You will never know what that night 28 to me. I love you, son.” At that moment, I understood the 29 of saying “I love you” and of giving our loved ones the time they deserve. Nothing in life is more important than family. Give family members the attention they deserve, because these things cannot be 30 till some “other” time. 21. A. pleasant B. angry C. possible D. necessary 22. A. sleeping B. waiting C. sitting D. eating 23. A. expensive B. cheap C. small D. comfortable 24. A. missed B. cancelled C. watched D. forgot 25. A. minutes B. weeks C. days D. hours 26. A. terribly B. probably C. recently D. suddenly 27. A. restaurant B. hotel C. store D. hospital 28. A. called B. meant C. showed D. proved 29. A. meaning B. key C. importance D. secret 30. A. put off B. put on C. put away D. put down 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. C 26. D 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. A 【解析】本文讲述一位丈夫因忙碌疏于陪伴母亲，在妻子建议下与母亲共进晚餐，母亲意外离世后，他收到母亲预先支付的账单，领悟到及时表达爱的重要性。 21. 句意：然而，由于工作和三个孩子的需要，我只能偶尔去看望她。 pleasant愉快的；angry生气的；possible可能的；necessary必要的。根据“the demands of my work and my three children”以及“visit her only occasionally”可知，工作与家庭需求导致难以频繁探望母亲.故选C。 22. 句意：那个星期五下班后，当我到达她家时，母亲穿着外套在门口等着。 sleeping睡觉；waiting等待；sitting坐着；eating吃饭。根据“…at the door with her coat on”可知，母亲已准备好外出，所以应是门口等着。故选B。 23. 句意：我们去了一家餐厅，虽然不优雅，但非常美好舒适。 expensive昂贵的；cheap便宜的；small小的；comfortable舒适的。根据“very nice and”可知，此处表示积极意向的评价，D项符合。故选D。 24. 句意：我们聊得太多，以至于错过了电影。 missed错过；cancelled取消；watched观看；forgot忘记。根据“We talked so much”可知，聊得太多，应是导致错过了电影。故选A。 25. 句意：几天后，我母亲死于严重的心脏病发作。 minutes分钟；weeks周；days天；hours小时。根据“I hadn’t seen her for only a week.”可知，此处表示时间比较短，指几天后。故选C。 26. 句意：事情发生得太突然了，我没有机会为她做任何事情。 terribly可怕地；probably可能；recently最近；suddenly突然。根据“I didn’t have a chance to do anything for her”可知，没有机会为她做任何事情，应是强调突发性。故选D。 27. 句意：过了一段时间，我收到了一个信封，里面有一张我和妈妈吃饭的同一家餐厅的收据。 restaurant餐厅；hotel酒店；store商店；hospital医院。根据“We went to a restaurant that”以及“the same place Mother and I had dined”可知，此处指餐厅的收据。故选A。 28. 句意：你永远不会知道那天晚上对我意味着什么。 called称呼；meant意味着；showed展示；proved证明。根据“You will never know what that night…to me.”以及结合选项可知，此处强调那天晚上的重要性，B项符合。故选B。 29. 句意：那一刻，我明白了说“我爱你”和给我们所爱的人他们应得的时间的重要性。 meaning含义；key关键；importance重要性；secret秘密。根据“Nothing in life is more important than family.”可知，此处强调家人的重要性。故选C。 30. 句意：给予家人他们应得的关注，因为这些事情不能推迟到“其他”时间。 put off推迟；put on穿上；put away收起；put down放下。根据“Give family members the attention they deserve, because these things cannot be…till some ‘other’ time.”可知，此处指这些事情不能推迟到“其他”时间。故选A。 第二部分非选择题（共40分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Many parents believe that chores are just about keeping the house clean. 31 a Harvard study suggests something different. It shows that doing chores plays 32 important role in children’s development, as they bring many unexpected benefits. First of all, when children do chores, they can get a sense of 33 (achieve) because they can easily see the results after finishing the chores. Especially when their parents say thanks 34 their help and tell them they’ve made the day easier, they will know they are useful and able to help their families. This experience can also encourage children to be more active in helping others outside of the family. Besides, children will learn how 35 (manage) their time through chores. Life is full of different 36 (activity). Chores are part of life, and 37 (do) chores from a young age helps children to get used to them. Children learn to plan ahead so that they can balance their time 38 (wise). This skill becomes even 39 (valuable) when they grow up and need to manage work and family. What’s more, chores also teach practical life skills. Washing dishes, sweeping the floor, making the bed—these may seem simple, but they are all skills children need before they set out on 40 (they) own. The only way to learn them is by doing. Chores aren’t just about keeping the house clean. They are life lessons. 【答案】31. But 32. an 33. achievement 34. for 35. to manage 36. activities 37. doing 38. wisely 39. more valuable 40. their 【解析】辽宁葫芦岛市龙港区2025-2026学年九年级阶段检测英语试题 【导语】本文为议论文，反驳了“做家务只是打扫卫生”的片面观点，从成就感、时间管理、生活技能三个方面，论述了做家务对青少年成长的重要意义。 31. 句意：许多家长认为做家务只是为了保持房子干净，但哈佛大学的一项研究却给出了不同的观点。前后两句表转折关系，句首首字母大写，故填But。 32. 句意：研究表明，做家务在孩子的成长中扮演一个重要角色。固定搭配play an important role in…在……中起重要作用，important以元音音素开头，故填an。 33. 句意：孩子做家务时，可以获得成就感。固定搭配a sense of achievement成就感，需要填名词形式，故填achievement。 34. 句意：尤其当父母因为他们的帮忙而道谢时。固定搭配say thanks for…因……而感谢。故填for。 35. 句意：此外，孩子能通过家务学会如何安排时间。固定结构how to do sth. 如何做某事。故填to manage。 36. 句意：生活充满了各种各样的活动。different后接可数名词复数，activity复数为activities。故填activities。 37. 句意：从小做家务能帮助孩子习惯做家务。此处用动名词作句子主语，故填doing。 38. 句意：孩子学会提前规划，从而明智地分配时间。修饰动词balance，用副词形式，故填wisely。 39. 句意：这项技能在长大后会变得更加宝贵。even 后常修饰形容词比较级，valuable比较级为more valuable。故填more valuable。 40. 句意：这些都是孩子独立生活前必备的技能。固定搭配on one’s own独自，they对应形容词性物主代词their。故填their。 四、任务型阅读 Filial piety, or “xiào” (孝) in Chinese is one of the most important traditional values. It means respecting, loving and taking care of our parents and elder family members. For thousands of years, Chinese people have believed that family is of great importance. The Chinese character for “xiào” is made up of two parts. The top part is the character “lǎo”, which means old. It stands for our parents, grandparents and the elders in our family. The lower part is the character “zi”, which means “son” or “child”. When we put these two parts together, it shows a picture of a child supporting an elder. In old stories, people showed filial piety in many ways. For example, there’s a story about a boy named Huang Xiang. In winter, he warmed his father’s bed with his own body. In summer, he fanned his father’s pillow (枕头) to make it cool. These stories teach us that showing love doesn’t need big actions—small acts matter a lot. We Chinese pay much attention to the traditional value—Filial piety. It helps us become better people. Filial piety is important for our families because we can understand how much our parents have done for us. As middle school students, we can show our filial piety or “xiào” to our parents, grandparents and elder family members by doing small things. For example, “I can help my mother clean the room.” These simple actions can show our love and keep this beautiful tradition alive. 41. What does the Chinese value “xiào” mean? 42. How did Huang Xiang warm his father’s bed in winter? 43. Why is filial piety important for our families? 44. How can you show your filial piety in your daily life? (Your answer should be different from the underlined one in the text.) 【答案】41. It means respecting, loving and taking care of our parents and elder family members. 42. He warmed his father’s bed with his own body. 43. Because we can understand how much our parents have done for us. 44. I can help my father wash the car.（答案不唯一） 【来源】河北省邯郸市育华中学2025-2026学年九年级上学期12月月考英语试题 【解析】本文主要介绍了中国重要的传统价值观之一“孝”，包括其含义、“孝”字的构成、古人尽孝的故事、尽孝的重要性以及中学生如何尽孝等内容。 41. 第一段明确指出“It means respecting, loving and taking care of our parents and elder family members.”，直接说明了“孝”的含义，所以答案从原文直接提取。 42. 第三段中“In winter, he warmed his father’s bed with his own body.”直接说明了黄香在冬天用自己身体温暖父亲床铺的方式，答案从原文直接提取。 43. 第四段指出“Filial piety is important for our families because we can understand how much our parents have done for us.”，直接说明了孝对我们家庭重要的原因，答案从原文直接提取。 44. 开放题，答案不唯一。结合文中提到中学生可以通过做小事来尽孝，只要给出与文中划线例子不同的合理日常尽孝行为即可。 第五节、书面表达（15分） 每个人都有自己的家庭传统 ，这些传统承载着家庭的爱与回忆。请以“My Favorite Family Tradition”为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍你最喜欢的一个家庭传统。 注意 ：1. 词数 80-120 词 ； 2. 可适当增加细节， 以使行文连贯。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ My Favorite Family Tradition My favorite family tradition is having a big dinner together every Sunday evening. It has been our tradition for many years. Every Sunday, my parents come home early from work and cook delicious food. My grandparents also come to our house. We sit around the table and share what happened to us during the week. We laugh and talk happily. Sometimes we also play games after dinner. This tradition makes our family closer. I always look forward to Sunday evenings. It is the happiest time of my week. 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $