精品解析：河南民权县人和镇二中等校2025-2026学年七年级上学期期末英语试题

2025—2026学年度上期期末素质测试题 七年级英语 (注：请在答题卷上答题) 一、听力理解 (20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What colour is the boy’s hat? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Blue. B. Black. C. Red. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: What do you have in your schoolbag? M: I have a red hat. 2. What’s Judy’s favourite subject? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. History. B. Biology. C. PE. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What’s your favorite subject, Judy? M: My favorite subject is history. 3. How many girls are there in Lisa’s class? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 26. B. 24. C. 50. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Lisa, is your classroom big? W: Yes, it’s really big. There are twenty six girls and twenty four boys in my class. 4. What can Lucy do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Lucy. Can you play the piano? W: Yes, and I want to join the music club. 5. What does Jack usually do after class? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He usually plays volleyball. B. He usually reads books. C. He usually plays basketball. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Jack, do you usually play volleyball after class? M: No. I usually play basketball with my friends. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A. B. C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the girl looking for? A. Her schoolbag. B. Her classroom. C. Her pen. 7. Where is girl’s classroom? A. In front of the sports field. B. Beside the sports field. C. Behind the sports field. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Can I help you? W: Oh, yes. I’m looking for my classroom. M: OK, what class are you in? W: I'm in Class Three, Grade Seven. M: Oh, it’s a net building behind the sports field. W: Behind the sports field. Oh, I see. Thanks. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When is Helen’s birthday? A. On 22nd December. B. On 3rd August. C. On 9th January. 9. What time will Helen’s birthday party start? A. At 4 o’clock this evening. B. At 5 o’clock this evening. C. At 6 o’clock this evening. 【答案】8. A 9. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Today is 22nd December. Happy birthday, Helen. W: Thank you, Fu Xing. M: How old are you? W: I’m fifteen. And you? M: I’m fourteen. W: When is your birthday? M: On 3rd August. W: So can you come to my birthday party? M: Sure. When is it? W: At five o’clock this evening. M: I’d love to come. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What classes does Peter have first today? A. English and maths. B. Chinese and maths. C. IT and PE. 11. Why doesn’t Peter like maths? A. Because it’s difficult. B. Because it’s boring. C. Because it’s not useful. 12. What is Peter’s favourite class? A. Chinese. B. Maths. C. IT. 【答案】10. B 11. A 12. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Good morning, Peter. M: Good morning Mei Mei. W: What classes do you have today? M: I have Chinese and maths first. W: Do you like those subjects? M: I like Chinese because it’s fun, but I don’t like maths. W: Why? M: Because maths is difficult to me. W: But every subject is important. What other classes do you have today? M: IT and P.E. W: What’s your favorite class? M: IT, because it’s exciting. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. When does Tom have breakfast? A. At 7:10. B. At 6:45. C. At 7:50. 14. What does Tom do after dinner? A. Plays basketball. B. Takes a shower. C. Does his homework. 15. Why does Tom go to bed at 9:30? A. Because he is tired. B. Because he knows the saying “Early to bed, early to rise”. C. Because he wants to read books. 【答案】13. A 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Tom. Can you tell me about your daily life? M: Sure. W: So, Tom. what time do you usually get up? M: At a quarter to seven. W: And then? M: I have breakfast at about ten past seven. Then I go to school at ten to eight. W: When do you go home? M: Around five. W: What do you do after that? M: Sometimes I played basketball. I have dinner at half past six. Then I do my homework. W: When do you usually go to bed? M: At half past nine. W: That’s early. M: Well, you know. The thing early to bed early to rise. 第三节 听下面一篇短文，完成表格。每空一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Jack He can play the ____16____ but not well. Mary She wants to join the _____17_____ club. Linda She likes to _____18_____. Jim He can play _____19_____ very well. Jim’s parents They want him to join the _____20_____ club. 【答案】16. piano 17. Chinese 18. draw 19. chess 20. sports 【解析】 【原文】Some students in our class want to join our school clubs. Jack can play the piano, but he can’t play it well. He wants to join the music club. Mary wants to go to China but she can’t speak Chinese. She wants to join the Chinese club. Linda likes to draw. She wants to join the art club. Jim is not good at sports but he can play chess well. He wants to join the chess club. But his parents want him to join the sports club. So he is in the sports club and the chess club now. 二、语音题 (10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 第一节 选出划线部分读音不同的一项。 21. A. make B. than C. tank D. flag 22. A. net B. exciting C. centre D. send 23. A. wing B. singer C. rise D. fish 24. A. three B. thank C. tooth D. then 25. A. grow B. how C. house D. now 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. A 【解析】 【21题详解】 make中划线部分发/eɪ/；而than、tank和flag中划线部分发/æ/。 【22题详解】 exciting中划线部分发 /ɪ/；而net、centre和send中划线部分发/e/。 【23题详解】 rise中划线部分发/aɪ/；而wing、singer和fish中划线部分发/ɪ/。 【24题详解】 then中划线部分发 /ð/；而three、thank和tooth中划线部分发/θ/。 【25题详解】 grow中划线部分发/əʊ/；而how、house和now中划线部分发/aʊ/。 第二节 选出下列单词画线部分的发音。 26. clubA. /uː/ B. /ə/ C. /ɒ/ D. /ʌ/ 27. whileA. /aɪ/ B. /e/ C. /ɪ/ D. /ə/ 28. reasonA. /eɪ/ B. /ɑː/ C. /iː/ D. /e/ 29. sportA. /ɔː/ B. /æ/ C. /aɪ/ D. /ɑː/ 30. brushA. /s/ B. /ʃ/ C. /h/ D. /tʃ/ 【答案】26. D 27. A 28. C 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【26题详解】 单词club的音标为/klʌb/，画线字母u发音是/ʌ/。 【27题详解】 单词while的音标为/waɪl/，画线字母i发双元音/aɪ/。 【28题详解】 单词reason的音标为/ˈriːzn/，画线部分ea发音是/iː/。 【29题详解】 单词sport的音标为/spɔːt/，画线部分or发音是/ɔː/。 【30题详解】 单词brush的音标为/brʌʃ/，画线部分sh发音是/ʃ/。 三、阅读理解 (20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A We Want You! MUSIC CLUB Calling all music lovers! The Music Club is looking for new members. If you are interested in music, this is the club for you! The Music Club meets in the music room every Wednesday. We always have lots of fun! Do you need to know about music? Not at all! The club is open to all. Ready to join? Email Wendy at wendy@sunshine.com or call her at 0371-67432991. FOOTBALL CLUB Do you like football? Do you want to be strong and fit? Do you want to make new friends? Join the Football Club! You will also harvest (收获) more useful skills in playing football. The Football Club meets on the football field every Friday. Members need sports shoes for this club. For more information, please call Peter at 0371-67432992. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. When do the music club members meet? A. On Mondays. B. On Wednesdays. C. On Fridays. D. Every day. 32. David wants to join the football club. What does he need to prepare? A. A football. B. Sports shoes. C. A T-shirt. D. A phone. 33. Who can be a suitable member of the football club? ① Jenny can paint amazing pictures. ② Tom wants to learn to play ping-pong. ③ Linda likes to sing and she can play the violin. ④ David is good at sports and wants to learn more with friends. A. Jenny. B. Tom. C. Linda. D. David. 34. How can you know more about both of the two clubs? A. By sending emails. B. By making calls. C. By writing letters. D. By asking teachers. 35. Which information is not in the posters? A. When to meet. B. Where to meet. C. Who to contact. D. How long to spend. 【答案】31. B 32. B 33. D 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是音乐俱乐部和足球俱乐部的招募海报。音乐俱乐部每周三在音乐室活动，欢迎所有音乐爱好者加入；足球俱乐部每周五在足球场活动，成员需穿运动鞋，能收获技能和朋友。 【31题详解】 音乐俱乐部部分提到“The Music Club meets in the music room every Wednesday.”，所以是音乐社团的成员每周三见面，选项B正确。 【32题详解】 足球俱乐部部分提到“Members need sports shoes for this club.”，所以加入足球俱乐部需要准备运动鞋，选项B正确。 【33题详解】 足球俱乐部适合喜欢足球、想变强壮、交朋友的人。“David is good at sports and wants to learn more with friends.”说明David擅长运动并想和朋友一起学习更多，符合条件，选项D正确。Jenny绘画、Tom打乒乓球、Linda唱歌拉小提琴，均与足球无关。 【34题详解】 音乐俱乐部提到“call her at 0371-67432991.”，足球俱乐部提到“please call Peter at 0371-67432992.”，所以两个俱乐部都可打电话了解更多信息，选项B正确。 【35题详解】 海报中提到了活动时间 (When to meet)、地点 (Where to meet) 和联系方式 (Who to contact)，但没有提到每次活动持续多长时间 (How long to spend)，选项D正确。 B Hello, everyone! I’m Frank Smith. My first name is Frank. I’m thirteen years old. My birthday is on 1st June, Children’s Day. I’m a middle school student. Every week, I go to school from Monday to Friday. Today is Monday. I’m really busy. I have four classes in the morning. The first class is Chinese. It starts at 8:00 a.m. Then I have two maths classes and one English class. At twelve, I have lunch at school. I like the food very much. In the afternoon, I have Chinese, history and art. The last class finishes at 5:00 p.m. After school, I always play basketball for an hour with my classmates. I have many subjects this term. What’s my favourite subject? It’s science. Why do I like it? Because I think it’s useful and it can help me a lot in my daily life. Also, my science teacher Mr Clark is great fun. His classes are very interesting. I like PE too. I have PE on Tuesday and Thursday afternoons. In PE classes, I like to run. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 36. How many classes does Frank have on Monday? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 37. What does Frank always do after school? A. He always takes photos of wildlife. B. He always collects insects with his brother. C. He always helps with housework. D. He always plays basketball with his classmates. 38. What does Frank think of science? A. Useful. B. Hard. C. Amazing. D. Meaningful. 39. What lessons does Frank have on Tuesday and Thursday afternoons? A. Maths. B. History. C. Music. D. PE. 40. What’s the best title for the text? A. My School B. My School Life C. My Hobbies D. My Family Members 【答案】36. D 37. D 38. A 39. D 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了13岁学生Frank Smith的基本信息、周一繁忙的课程安排，以及自己喜欢的学科和理由，展现了他的校园生活。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Today is Monday. I’m really busy. I have four classes in the morning... In the afternoon, I have Chinese, history and art.”可知，Frank周一上午4节课、下午3节课，共7节课，故选D。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After school, I always play basketball for an hour with my classmates.”可知，Frank放学后总是和同学打篮球，故选D。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What’s my favourite subject? It’s science. Why do I like it? Because I think it’s useful...”可知，Frank认为科学课有用，故选A。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I like PE too. I have PE on Tuesday and Thursday afternoons.”可知，Frank周二和周四下午有体育课，故选D。 【40题详解】 最佳标题题。全文围绕Frank的上课时间、课程安排和喜欢的学科展开，都是校园生活的内容，故选B。 C ①In today’s class, we talk about some birthday customs around the world. ②Harry Baker, Perth, Australia It’s my birthday next Wednesday. It’s my ten-year old birthday. In my country, we always eat fairy bread on our birthdays. My mom usually makes me a big fairy bread. We make it with bread, butter, and colorful candy called “hundreds and thousands”. ③Jim Dixon, Montego Bay, Jamaica I love birthdays! They’re a lot of fun. We like to surprise people on their birthdays. Guess what we do? We throw flour (面粉) at our friends! It’s my best friend’s birthday tomorrow. I’m going to the store soon. I’m going to buy a lot of flour to throw at him. ④Victoria Smith, London, the UK My grandmother is going to be 100 years old in June. She’s very excited because she’s going to get a letter (信) from the King. The King sends a letter to every person who reaches 100. People feel very happy to get it. ⑤Jiang Li, Beijing, China In my country, we celebrate(庆祝) birthdays with a special kind of food. Noodles mean long life for us. This year, I’m going to make some “long life noodles” for all my friends. We’re going to eat them together and have a great evening! 41. How old is Harry Baker now? A. 9 years old. B. 10 years old. C. 11 years old. D. 100 years old. 42. Why do people buy flour in Jamaica on friends’ birthdays? A. Because people in their country like flour. B. Because they want to make cakes for their friends. C. Because they usually throw flour at the birthday person. D. Because they give it to their friends as gifts. 43. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指的是) in Paragraph 4? A. Bread from the King. B. Flour from the King. C. A gift from the King. D. A letter from the King. 44. The right structure of the passage is ________. A. B. C. D. 45. This passage is mainly about ________. A. what people eat on birthdays B. what gifts people get on birthdays C. what people do on birthdays D. where people celebrate birthdays 【答案】41. A 42. C 43. D 44. D 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些世界各地的生日习俗。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s my birthday next Wednesday. It’s my ten-year old birthday.”可知，下周三是10岁生日，说明现在还是九岁，故选A。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Guess what we do? We throw flour (面粉) at our friends! ”可知，因为他们通常会向过生日的人扔面粉。故选C。 【43题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“The King sends a letter to every person who reaches 100. People feel very happy to get it.”可知，国王给每一个活到100岁的人寄一封信。人们很高兴得到它。所以it指的是来自国王的信。故选D。 【44题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第一段是引出下文一些世界各地的生日习俗；第二段到第五段分别讲述了不同地区的生日习俗。所以文章是总分结构，故选D。 【45题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“In today’s class, we talk about some birthday customs around the world.”可知，文章主要介绍了一些世界各地的生日习俗。故选C。 D I have a cousin named Lucy. She is 11 years old and lives in a small town with her family. ____46____ After waking up, she brushes her teeth and takes a shower. She does exercise for ten minutes. At 7:20 a.m., Lucy has bread and milk in the dining room with her family. It’s a short five-minute walk from her home to her school. She leaves (离开) home at about 7:45. The first class starts at 8:15. ____47____ Her last class ends at 12:00, and then she goes home for lunch. ____48____ She enjoys some funny stories. Lucy always eats dinner at 18:30. ____49____ She likes it very much. After dinner, Lucy likes to play the violin, and she is good at it. Lucy listens to some music before going to bed. She goes to bed at 21:00. ____50____ This is her day. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. She needs more sleep for school. B. Every morning, she wakes up at seven o’clock. C. Then Lucy spends some time reading books. D. Her mom makes her favourite food today. E. Lucy is always ready for a new day of learning. 【答案】46. B 47. E 48. C 49. D 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Lucy的日常生活。 【46题详解】 根据“After waking up, she brushes her teeth and takes a shower.”可知，此处与起床有关，选项B“每天早上，她七点钟醒来。”符合语境。故选B。 【47题详解】 根据“The first class starts at 8:15.”可知，此处与上课学习有关，选项E“Lucy总是为新的一天的学习做好准备。”符合语境。故选E。 【48题详解】 根据“She enjoys some funny stories.”可知，此处与读书有关，选项C“然后Lucy花了一些时间看书。”符合语境。故选C。 【49题详解】 根据“Lucy always eats dinner at 18:30.”可知，此处与食物有关，选项D“她妈妈今天做了她最喜欢的食物。”符合语境。故选D。 【50题详解】 根据“She goes to bed at 21:00.”可知，此处与睡觉有关，选项A“她上学需要更多的睡眠。”符合语境。故选A。 四、完型填空 (10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Hello! I am John. I am thirteen years old and I am a ____51____. Now I am in Class Two. My friend is Sam. He is my classmate. We have the classes from Monday to Friday. For me, I like science. I think it’s ____52____. But Sam doesn’t like science. Maths is his favourite subject. He thinks it is easy and he is happy to ____53____ me with my maths. Of all the subjects, we both like ____54____. We are good at playing basketball. We spend most of the time playing basketball on the sports field. We also ____55____ and do exercises there. It’s great fun to do sports together! Then ____56____ do we have PE? Only ____57____ Wednesday morning and Friday afternoon. So we like these two days. We also like Monday ____58____ we have history. Our history teacher Miss Wang is so ____59____. She is always there for ____60____ when we need her. She is fun and she knows lots of great stories. She often tries to make every class interesting. We are lucky (幸运的) to have such a teacher. 51. A. student B. scientist C. nurse D. teacher 52. A. boring B. happy C. difficult D. interesting 53. A. meet B. help C. need D. know 54. A. Chinese B. PE C. geography D. English 55. A. sing B. dance C. run D. read 56. A. what B. where C. how D. when 57. A. on B. for C. in D. at 58. A. and B. but C. because D. so 59. A. hard B. boring C. busy D. kind 60. A. me B. them C. us D. you 【答案】51. A 52. D 53. B 54. B 55. C 56. D 57. A 58. C 59. D 60. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了John和Sam的学校生活，包括他们喜欢的科目、体育课程以及他们喜欢的老师。 【51题详解】 句意：我十三岁，我是一名学生。 根据“Now I am in Class Two.”可知，John的身份是一名学生。应选用student“学生”。 【52题详解】 句意：我认为它很有趣。 根据“For me, I like science.”可知，John喜欢科学，所以认为科学是有趣的。interesting“有趣的”符合语境。 【53题详解】 句意：他认为数学很简单，并且很乐意帮助我学习数学。 根据“He thinks it is easy”及固定搭“help sb. with sth.“在某方面帮助某人”可知，Sam擅长数学，因此愿意帮助John学习数学。help“帮助”符合语境。 【54题详解】 句意：在所有的科目中，我们都喜欢体育。 根据“We are good at playing basketball.”可知，擅长打篮球对应喜欢体育科目。PE“体育”符合语境。 【55题详解】 句意：我们也在运动场上跑步和做运动。 根据“on the sports field”和“do exercises”可知，在运动场上进行的动作应是跑步。run“跑步”符合运动场语境。 【56题详解】 句意：那么我们什么时候上体育课？ 根据后文回答“Only…Wednesday morning and Friday afternoon.”可知，此处询问具体上课时间。when“什么时候”符合答语逻辑。 【57题详解】 句意：只在星期三早上和星期五下午。 空后为“Wednesday morning and Friday afternoon”，表示具体某一天的早上或下午应用介词on。 【58题详解】 句意：我们也喜欢星期一，因为我们有历史课。 前后句是因果关系：喜欢周一是因为有历史课，应选用because“因为”引导原因状语从句。 【59题详解】 句意：我们的历史老师王老师非常和蔼。 根据后文“She is fun and she knows lots of great stories…”可知，老师性格很和蔼。kind“和蔼的、友好的”符合语境。boring“无聊的”为负面评价，不符合。 【60题详解】 句意：当我们需要她的时候，她总是在那里帮助我们。 根据主语“We”和“when we need her”可知，此处指老师帮助“我们”，应用宾格us。 五、语篇填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 talk many happy but too at finish they need question There are all kinds of clubs in US middle schools, such as (比如) music club, sports club, chess club, swimming club... ____61____ do you know the homework club? It is a popular club in ____62____ US middle schools. More and more students spend their afternoons at these clubs. The US middle school students ____63____ a quiet place to study. But games, computers and TVs are all around kids ____64____ home. So the homework club is just for them to do ____65____ homework. The club is quiet and it’s good for students to study. Some teachers are there ____66____. They can answer students’ ____67____ and help with their homework. In the club, they have much time to ____68____ with each other about their subjects. It usually takes them about two hours to ____69____ their homework. Then they can go home so ____70____ and enjoy their delicious dinner. 【答案】61. But 62. many 63. need 64. at 65. their 66. too 67. questions 68. talk 69. finish 70. happily 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍美国中学的作业俱乐部。 【61题详解】 句意：美国中学里有各种各样的俱乐部，例如音乐俱乐部、体育俱乐部、国际象棋俱乐部、游泳俱乐部……但是你知道作业俱乐部吗？前文列举各类常见社团，后文引出不那么为人熟知的作业俱乐部，前后存在转折关系，but意为“但是”，符合语境，句首首字母大写，故填But。 【62题详解】 句意：它在许多美国中学里是一个受欢迎的俱乐部。此处修饰可数名词复数US middle schools，表示“许多”，many意为“许多”，可直接修饰可数名词复数，符合语境，故填many。 【63题详解】 句意：美国中学生需要一处安静的地方学习。后文提到家里干扰很多，学生需要安静的学习场地，need意为“需要”，符合语境；主语students为复数，一般现在时动词用原形，故填need。 【64题详解】 句意：但是孩子们家中到处都是游戏机、电脑和电视。句中所说情形是家中的情形，此处表达“在家”，常用短语at home，故填at。 【65题详解】 句意：所以作业俱乐部正好供他们完成他们的家庭作业。此处指代学生们的作业，空格修饰名词homework，可用形容词性物主代词，主格they变形为their，意为“他们的”，符合语境，故填their。 【66题详解】 句意：也有一些老师在那里。除安静环境之外俱乐部还有老师，too置于句末表示“也”，符合语境，故填too。 【67题详解】 句意：他们可以解答学生们的问题，并且辅导他们完成作业。老师负责解答学生的疑问，question意为“问题”，学生有诸多问题，使用复数形式questions，符合语境，故填questions。 【68题详解】 句意：在俱乐部里，他们拥有充足时间，互相交流学科相关内容。同学们可以彼此探讨功课，talk with sb.意为“与某人交谈”，符合语境，have time to do sth.结构中to后接动词原形，故填talk。 【69题详解】 句意：他们通常大约花费两小时完成作业。学生在俱乐部的主要任务是写完作业，finish意为“完成”，本句涉及句型“It takes sb. some time to do sth.”，to后接动词原形，符合语境，故填finish。 【70题详解】 句意：随后他们就可以开心地回家，享用美味的晚餐。空格修饰动词go，需要使用副词，形容词happy变形为happily，意为“开心地”，符合语境，故填happily。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每空限填一词。 Hello, everyone. I’d like to tell you something about my school. My school is large ____71____ tidy. It is across ____72____ a park. There is a library, a science building, a dining hall and a gym in the school. My school life is very meaningful. ____73____ are many interesting clubs in my school. I’m in the cooking club. I like reading, so I go to ____74____ library every Monday. After school, I often do sports ____75____ my classmates. I have a good time every day in my school. 【答案】71. and 72. from 73. There 74. the 75. with 【解析】 【导语】本文作者介绍了自己整洁宽敞、设施齐全、社团丰富且充满欢乐的校园。 【71题详解】 句意：我的学校又大又整洁。large和tidy是并列形容词，用并列连词and连接。 【72题详解】 句意：它在公园对面。根据语境，这里是固定搭配across from，表示“在……对面”。 【73题详解】 句意：我们学校有许多有趣的社团。根据语境，这里是there be句型，表示“某地有某物”，句首首字母大写。 【74题详解】 句意：我喜欢阅读，所以我每周一都去图书馆。前文已经提到过a library，此处再次特指学校的图书馆，用定冠词the。 【75题详解】 句意：放学后，我经常和同学们一起做运动。根据语境，这里用介词with表示“和……一起”。 六、补全对话 (5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi! I’m Fu Xing, a school reporter. ______________76______________? B: Peter. A: So Peter, ______________77______________? B: I get up at a quarter to seven. A: And then? B: I have breakfast at about twenty past seven. Then I go to school at ten to eight. A: ______________78______________? B: I have seven classes every day. A: What’s your favorite subject? B: ______________79______________. A: Why? B: ______________80______________. 【答案】76. What’s your name 77. What time/When do you usually get up 78. How many classes do you have a day 79. My favorite subject is geography 80. Because it’s useful 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇情景对话，围绕记者Fu Xing采访Peter的日常作息与喜爱学科展开。 【76题详解】 结合B的回答“Peter.”，可知此处询问对方姓名，What’s your name是常用询问对方名字的句式，符合此处语境。 【77题详解】 B的回答为起床的具体时间点，可知此处询问起床时间，What time/When do you usually get up均可用来询问对方通常几点起床，符合此处语境。 【78题详解】 B回答每天有七节课，可知此处询问每日课程数量，How many classes do you have a day可用来询问一天有多少节课，符合此处语境。 【79题详解】 A询问最喜欢的学科，此处需要回答喜爱的科目，My favorite subject is...这一句式可作答该问题，符合此处语境。 【80题详解】 A用Why提问，答句需要用Because引出原因，Because it’s...这一句式可用于说明喜欢上述学科的理由，合理作答即可。 七、书面表达 (15分) 81. 对于我们每个人来说，生日是一个特殊的日子，有着重要的意义。本周学校英语社团聊的话题是“How do you celebrate your birthday”。假如你是社团成员李林，请你根据下面的写作要点和写作要求，写一篇英语短文，介绍一下你是如何过生日的。 写作提示：1. Who do you celebrate it with? 2. What food do you have on that day? 3. What activities do you do on that day? 写作要求：1. 短文须包含以上所有要点提示，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名； 3. 词数70左右。 How do you celebrate your birthday ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How do you celebrate your birthday Hello, everyone! I’m Li Lin. I’m 13, and my birthday is on October 26th. I usually celebrate my birthday with my family. On this day, my parents often take me to a nice restaurant. They buy me a special dinner, and there is always a bowl of long noodles. Then they sing the birthday song to me and give me gifts. Then we eat a birthday cake. I love my birthday celebrations! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，以一般现在时为主，讲述个人过生日的日常 明确要点：①和谁一起过生日 ②生日当天吃什么食物 ③当天会进行哪些活动 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：覆盖全部3个写作要点，词数70词左右，不能出现真实地名、校名、人名，语句通顺完整 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构 开头段：自我介绍+引出话题，说明自己是李林，要介绍自己的生日庆祝方式 主体段：介绍陪伴的家人以及当天的特色食物 结尾段：生日相关活动，简单抒发感受，表达自己很喜欢过生日 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：和谁庆祝 常用表达：celebrate my birthday with my family/my parents/my sister/family members/grandparents等 要点二：生日食物 常用表达：a bowl of long noodles/birthday cake/delicious dinner/fruit等 要点三：生日活动 常用表达：sing the birthday song/give me gifts/eat cake together/have dinner in a restaurant/dance等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025至2026学年度上学期七年级英语期中。试题听力部分。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。One, what do you have in your school bag? I have a red hat. One, what do you have in your school bag? I have a red hat. Two, what's your favorite subject to? D my . favourite subject is history. Two, what's your favorite subject to? D my . favorite subject is history. Three, lisa, is your classroom big? Yes, it's really big. There are twenty six girls and twenty . four boys in my class. Three, lisa, is your classroom big? Yes, it's really big. There are twenty six girls and twenty four boys in my class. For pi, Lucy, can you play the piano? Yes, and I want to join the music club. For pi, Lucy, can you play the piano? Yes, and I want to join the music club. Five、jack, do you usually play volleyball after class? No, I usually play basketball with my friends. Five、jack, do you usually play volleyball after class? No, I usually played basketball with my friends. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。Can I help you? Oh, yes, i'm looking for my classroom. Okay, what class are you in? I'm in class three, grade seven. Oh, it's a net building behind the sports s field. behind the sports field. Oh, I see. thanks. Can I help you? Oh. yes, i'm looking for my classroom. OK, what class are you in? I'm in class three, grade seven. Oh, it's a net building behind the sports field. behind the sports field. Oh, I see. thanks. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。Today is twenty second december. Happy birthday, Helen. Thank you. fishing. How older are you? I'm fifteen and you . and fourteen. When is your . birthday on third August? So can you come to my . birthday party? sure. When is IT at five . o'clock this evening? I'd love . to come. Today is twenty second december puppy birthday, Helen. thank you. fishing. How older you? I'm fifteen and you and . fourteen. When is your . birthday . on third August? So can you come to my birthday party? sure. When is . IT at five o'clock this evening? I'd love . to come. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。Good morning, Peter. Good morning, my may. What classes do you have today? I have chinese and math first. Do you like those subjects? I like chinese because it's fun, but I don't like math. why? Because math is difficult to me. The every subject is important. What other classes do you have today? IT. And p, what's your favorite class? IT, because it's exciting. Good morning, Peter. Good morning, my may. What classes do you have today? I have chinese and math first. Do you like those subjects? I like chinese because it's fun, but I don't like math. why? Because math is difficult to me. The every subject is important. What other classes do you have today? IT and p. What's your favorite ite class yet? Because it's . exciting. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。Hi tom. Can you tell me about her daily live? sure. So tom. what time do you usually get up at . a quarter to seven? And then I have breakfast at about ten past seven. Then I go to school at . ten to eight. When do you go home . around five? What do . you do after that? Sometimes I play basketball. I have dinner at half past six. Then I do my . homework. When do you usually . go to bed? I'd have have past nine . that early. Well, you know the same, early to bed, early to rise. Hi tom. Can you tell me about her daily live? sure. So tom, what time do you usually get up at . a quarter to seven? And then I have breakfast at about ten past seven. Then I go to school at . ten to eight. When do you go home . around five? What do . you do after that? Sometimes I play basketball. I have dinner at half past six. Then I do my . homework. When do you . usually go to bed at half past . nine that the. well, you know the same, early to bed, early to rise. 第三节，听下面一篇短文，完成表格，每空一词，短文读两遍。Some students in our class want to join our school clubs. Jack can play the piano, but he can play IT well. He wants to join the music club. Mary wants to go to china, but he can speak chinese. SHE wants to join the chinese club. Lydda likes to draw. SHE wants to join the art club. Jim is not good at sports, but he can play chess well. He wants to join the chess club, but his parents want him to join the sports club, so he is in the sports club and the chess club now. Some students in our class want to join our school clubs. Jack can play the piano, but he can play well. He wants to join the music club. Mary wants to go to china, but he can speak chinese. SHE wants to join the chinese club. Linda likes to draw. SHE wants to join the art club. Jm is not good at sports, but he can play chess well. He wants to join the chess club. What his parents want him to join the sports club, so he is in the sports club and the chess club now. 听力测试到此结束。 2025—2026学年度上期期末素质测试题 七年级英语 (注：请在答题卷上答题) 一、听力理解 (20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What colour is the boy’s hat? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Blue. B. Black. C. Red. 2. What’s Judy’s favourite subject? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. History. B. Biology. C. PE. 3. How many girls are there in Lisa’s class? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 26. B. 24. C. 50. 4. What can Lucy do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. What does Jack usually do after class? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He usually plays volleyball. B. He usually reads books. C. He usually plays basketball. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A. B. C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the girl looking for? A. Her schoolbag. B. Her classroom. C. Her pen. 7. Where is girl’s classroom? A. In front of the sports field. B. Beside the sports field. C. Behind the sports field. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When is Helen’s birthday? A. On 22nd December. B. On 3rd August. C. On 9th January. 9. What time will Helen’s birthday party start? A. At 4 o’clock this evening. B. At 5 o’clock this evening. C. At 6 o’clock this evening. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What classes does Peter have first today? A. English and maths. B. Chinese and maths. C. IT and PE. 11. Why doesn’t Peter like maths? A. Because it’s difficult. B. Because it’s boring. C. Because it’s not useful. 12. What is Peter’s favourite class? A. Chinese. B. Maths. C. IT. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. When does Tom have breakfast? A. At 7:10. B. At 6:45. C. At 7:50. 14. What does Tom do after dinner? A. Plays basketball. B. Takes a shower. C. Does his homework. 15. Why does Tom go to bed at 9:30? A. Because he is tired. B. Because he knows the saying “Early to bed, early to rise”. C. Because he wants to read books. 第三节 听下面一篇短文，完成表格。每空一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Jack He can play the ____16____ but not well. Mary She wants to join the _____17_____ club. Linda She likes to _____18_____. Jim He can play _____19_____ very well. Jim’s parents They want him to join the _____20_____ club. 二、语音题 (10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 第一节 选出划线部分读音不同的一项。 21. A. make B. than C. tank D. flag 22. A. net B. exciting C. centre D. send 23. A. wing B. singer C. rise D. fish 24. A. three B. thank C. tooth D. then 25. A. grow B. how C. house D. now 第二节 选出下列单词画线部分的发音。 26. clubA. /uː/ B. /ə/ C. /ɒ/ D. /ʌ/ 27. whileA. /aɪ/ B. /e/ C. /ɪ/ D. /ə/ 28. reasonA. /eɪ/ B. /ɑː/ C. /iː/ D. /e/ 29. sportA. /ɔː/ B. /æ/ C. /aɪ/ D. /ɑː/ 30. brushA. /s/ B. /ʃ/ C. /h/ D. /tʃ/ 三、阅读理解 (20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A We Want You! MUSIC CLUB Calling all music lovers! The Music Club is looking for new members. If you are interested in music, this is the club for you! The Music Club meets in the music room every Wednesday. We always have lots of fun! Do you need to know about music? Not at all! The club is open to all. Ready to join? Email Wendy at wendy@sunshine.com or call her at 0371-67432991. FOOTBALL CLUB Do you like football? Do you want to be strong and fit? Do you want to make new friends? Join the Football Club! You will also harvest (收获) more useful skills in playing football. The Football Club meets on the football field every Friday. Members need sports shoes for this club. For more information, please call Peter at 0371-67432992. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. When do the music club members meet? A. On Mondays. B. On Wednesdays. C. On Fridays. D. Every day. 32. David wants to join the football club. What does he need to prepare? A. A football. B. Sports shoes. C. A T-shirt. D. A phone. 33. Who can be a suitable member of the football club? ① Jenny can paint amazing pictures. ② Tom wants to learn to play ping-pong. ③ Linda likes to sing and she can play the violin. ④ David is good at sports and wants to learn more with friends. A. Jenny. B. Tom. C. Linda. D. David. 34. How can you know more about both of the two clubs? A. By sending emails. B. By making calls. C. By writing letters. D. By asking teachers. 35. Which information is not in the posters? A. When to meet. B. Where to meet. C. Who to contact. D. How long to spend. B Hello, everyone! I’m Frank Smith. My first name is Frank. I’m thirteen years old. My birthday is on 1st June, Children’s Day. I’m a middle school student. Every week, I go to school from Monday to Friday. Today is Monday. I’m really busy. I have four classes in the morning. The first class is Chinese. It starts at 8:00 a.m. Then I have two maths classes and one English class. At twelve, I have lunch at school. I like the food very much. In the afternoon, I have Chinese, history and art. The last class finishes at 5:00 p.m. After school, I always play basketball for an hour with my classmates. I have many subjects this term. What’s my favourite subject? It’s science. Why do I like it? Because I think it’s useful and it can help me a lot in my daily life. Also, my science teacher Mr Clark is great fun. His classes are very interesting. I like PE too. I have PE on Tuesday and Thursday afternoons. In PE classes, I like to run. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 36. How many classes does Frank have on Monday? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 37. What does Frank always do after school? A. He always takes photos of wildlife. B. He always collects insects with his brother. C. He always helps with housework. D. He always plays basketball with his classmates. 38. What does Frank think of science? A. Useful. B. Hard. C. Amazing. D. Meaningful. 39. What lessons does Frank have on Tuesday and Thursday afternoons? A. Maths. B. History. C. Music. D. PE. 40. What’s the best title for the text? A. My School B. My School Life C. My Hobbies D. My Family Members C ①In today’s class, we talk about some birthday customs around the world. ②Harry Baker, Perth, Australia It’s my birthday next Wednesday. It’s my ten-year old birthday. In my country, we always eat fairy bread on our birthdays. My mom usually makes me a big fairy bread. We make it with bread, butter, and colorful candy called “hundreds and thousands”. ③Jim Dixon, Montego Bay, Jamaica I love birthdays! They’re a lot of fun. We like to surprise people on their birthdays. Guess what we do? We throw flour (面粉) at our friends! It’s my best friend’s birthday tomorrow. I’m going to the store soon. I’m going to buy a lot of flour to throw at him. ④Victoria Smith, London, the UK My grandmother is going to be 100 years old in June. She’s very excited because she’s going to get a letter (信) from the King. The King sends a letter to every person who reaches 100. People feel very happy to get it. ⑤Jiang Li, Beijing, China In my country, we celebrate(庆祝) birthdays with a special kind of food. Noodles mean long life for us. This year, I’m going to make some “long life noodles” for all my friends. We’re going to eat them together and have a great evening! 41. How old is Harry Baker now? A. 9 years old. B. 10 years old. C. 11 years old. D. 100 years old. 42. Why do people buy flour in Jamaica on friends’ birthdays? A. Because people in their country like flour. B. Because they want to make cakes for their friends. C. Because they usually throw flour at the birthday person. D. Because they give it to their friends as gifts. 43. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指的是) in Paragraph 4? A. Bread from the King. B. Flour from the King. C. A gift from the King. D. A letter from the King. 44. The right structure of the passage is ________. A. B. C. D. 45. This passage is mainly about ________. A. what people eat on birthdays B. what gifts people get on birthdays C. what people do on birthdays D. where people celebrate birthdays D I have a cousin named Lucy. She is 11 years old and lives in a small town with her family. ____46____ After waking up, she brushes her teeth and takes a shower. She does exercise for ten minutes. At 7:20 a.m., Lucy has bread and milk in the dining room with her family. It’s a short five-minute walk from her home to her school. She leaves (离开) home at about 7:45. The first class starts at 8:15. ____47____ Her last class ends at 12:00, and then she goes home for lunch. ____48____ She enjoys some funny stories. Lucy always eats dinner at 18:30. ____49____ She likes it very much. After dinner, Lucy likes to play the violin, and she is good at it. Lucy listens to some music before going to bed. She goes to bed at 21:00. ____50____ This is her day. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. She needs more sleep for school. B. Every morning, she wakes up at seven o’clock. C. Then Lucy spends some time reading books. D. Her mom makes her favourite food today. E. Lucy is always ready for a new day of learning. 四、完型填空 (10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Hello! I am John. I am thirteen years old and I am a ____51____. Now I am in Class Two. My friend is Sam. He is my classmate. We have the classes from Monday to Friday. For me, I like science. I think it’s ____52____. But Sam doesn’t like science. Maths is his favourite subject. He thinks it is easy and he is happy to ____53____ me with my maths. Of all the subjects, we both like ____54____. We are good at playing basketball. We spend most of the time playing basketball on the sports field. We also ____55____ and do exercises there. It’s great fun to do sports together! Then ____56____ do we have PE? Only ____57____ Wednesday morning and Friday afternoon. So we like these two days. We also like Monday ____58____ we have history. Our history teacher Miss Wang is so ____59____. She is always there for ____60____ when we need her. She is fun and she knows lots of great stories. She often tries to make every class interesting. We are lucky (幸运的) to have such a teacher. 51. A. student B. scientist C. nurse D. teacher 52. A. boring B. happy C. difficult D. interesting 53. A. meet B. help C. need D. know 54. A. Chinese B. PE C. geography D. English 55. A. sing B. dance C. run D. read 56. A. what B. where C. how D. when 57. A. on B. for C. in D. at 58. A. and B. but C. because D. so 59. A. hard B. boring C. busy D. kind 60. A. me B. them C. us D. you 五、语篇填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 talk many happy but too at finish they need question There are all kinds of clubs in US middle schools, such as (比如) music club, sports club, chess club, swimming club... ____61____ do you know the homework club? It is a popular club in ____62____ US middle schools. More and more students spend their afternoons at these clubs. The US middle school students ____63____ a quiet place to study. But games, computers and TVs are all around kids ____64____ home. So the homework club is just for them to do ____65____ homework. The club is quiet and it’s good for students to study. Some teachers are there ____66____. They can answer students’ ____67____ and help with their homework. In the club, they have much time to ____68____ with each other about their subjects. It usually takes them about two hours to ____69____ their homework. Then they can go home so ____70____ and enjoy their delicious dinner. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每空限填一词。 Hello, everyone. I’d like to tell you something about my school. My school is large ____71____ tidy. It is across ____72____ a park. There is a library, a science building, a dining hall and a gym in the school. My school life is very meaningful. ____73____ are many interesting clubs in my school. I’m in the cooking club. I like reading, so I go to ____74____ library every Monday. After school, I often do sports ____75____ my classmates. I have a good time every day in my school. 六、补全对话 (5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi! I’m Fu Xing, a school reporter. ______________76______________? B: Peter. A: So Peter, ______________77______________? B: I get up at a quarter to seven. A: And then? B: I have breakfast at about twenty past seven. Then I go to school at ten to eight. A: ______________78______________? B: I have seven classes every day. A: What’s your favorite subject? B: ______________79______________. A: Why? B: ______________80______________. 七、书面表达 (15分) 81. 对于我们每个人来说，生日是一个特殊的日子，有着重要的意义。本周学校英语社团聊的话题是“How do you celebrate your birthday”。假如你是社团成员李林，请你根据下面的写作要点和写作要求，写一篇英语短文，介绍一下你是如何过生日的。 写作提示：1. Who do you celebrate it with? 2. What food do you have on that day? 3. What activities do you do on that day? 写作要求：1. 短文须包含以上所有要点提示，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名； 3. 词数70左右。 How do you celebrate your birthday ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $