精品解析：河南信阳市光山县2025-2026学年度上期期末调研考试试卷(A) 八年级英语

2025--2026学年度上期期末调研考试试卷 (A) 八年级英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共六个大题，满分120分。考试时间100分钟。 2. 试题卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试题卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解 （共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. How long does the boy spend on sports every morning? A. About 15 minutes. B. About 30 minutes. C. About 45 minutes. 2. What can we know about the boy? A. He got up late yesterday. B. He played football yesterday. C. He went to bed late yesterday. 3. Who likes playing basketball? A. The boy. B. The boy’s brother. C. The girl. 4. When does the girl usually go swimming? A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday. C. On weekends. 5. Who will give a talk on how to keep healthy? A. John Smith. B. John Black. C. John Brown. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6. How often does the woman exercise? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Seldom. 7. Which sport does the man like best? A. Skiing B. Running. C. Swimming. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8. When is the girl going to take the singing lesson? A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday. 9. What don’t the girl’s parents want her to be? A. A singer. B. A teacher. C. A doctor. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 10. How did the speaker go to school? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 11. How did the speaker spend most of his free time? A. By planting trees. B. By playing games. C. By going climbing. 12. Who did the speaker watch stars with? A. His friends. B. His classmates. C. His parents. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 13. Where was the strange man from? A. Another city. B. Another country. C. Another planet. 14. How tall was the strange man? A. About 1.3metres. B. About 1.4metres. C. About 1.5 metres. 15. What was the strange man doing in the girl’s dream? A. Taking pictures. B. Talking to others. C. Playing sports. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。 The trip to Yuntai Mountain Who Li Lei and his cousins. When Last ________. How to go to the mountain By ________. What they did • It took them ________ hour (s) to get to the top of the mountain. They felt very ________ when they got to the top. • They got down at about 3:00 p.m. • The had dinner in the local restaurant. How they felt ________ but happy. 二、阅读理解 (20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Welcome to our new clubs! Chinese Knot (结) Club Knots can also be art. You can learn the culture behind the knots and learn to make your own ones. The traditional red knots are believed to bring people happiness and good luck. Time: 8:00 a.m. -10:00 a.m., Tuesday Place: Room 308 Tai Chi Club As an ancient form of exercise, Tai Chi brings peace to our mind and body with slow and quiet movements. Let’s follow Mr. Su and do it together. It will help you shake off the stress in your life. Time: 5:30 p.m. -6:30 p.m., from Monday to Friday Place: The Youth Square. Chinese Calligraphy Club Come and join us, boys and girls! You can enjoy the beauty of Chinese calligraphy and learn how to write Chinese characters beautifully. Ms. Zhang is waiting for you here. Time: 3:00 p.m. -5:00 p.m., Thursday Place: Room 107 Beijing Opera Club In our club, you can learn to perform Beijing Opera and play roles from ancient times. Mr. Wu is a famous Beijing Opera actor. He gives lessons each Friday and we go to Mei Lanfang Theater to enjoy Beijing Opera shows once a month. Time: 8:00 a.m. -11:00 a.m., Friday Place: Room 105 1. In Chinese culture, the red knots are a symbol of ________. A. peace B. wealth C. honor D. good luck 2. When can you go to the Tai Chi Club? A. At 5:30 p.m. on Friday. B. At 10:00 a.m. on Monday. C. At 5:00 p.m. on Sunday. D. At 8:00 a.m. on Tuesday. 3. What can you learn in the Chinese Calligraphy Club? A. How to make Chinese Knot. B. How to perform Tai Chi. C. How to perform Beijing Opera. D. How to write Chinese characters beautifully. 4. Where can you enjoy Beijing Opera shows? A. The Youth Square. B. Tian’an men Square. C. Mei Lanfang Theater. D. The Sports Center. 5. In which part of the newspaper can we read the passage? A. Music. B. Culture. C. Science. D. Sports. 【答案】1. D 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍中国结、太极、书法、京剧四个特色社团的学习内容、活动时间与地点。 【1题详解】 根据Chinese Knot Club部分中的“The traditional red knots are believed to bring people happiness and good luck.”可知，传统的红结被认为能给人们带来幸福和好运。 【2题详解】 根据Tai Chi Club部分中的“Time: 5:30 p.m. - 6:30 p.m., from Monday to Friday”可知，活动时间为周一至周五的下午5:30到6:30。选项 A“周五下午5:30”符合该时间范围。 【3题详解】 根据Chinese Calligraphy Club部分中的“...learn how to write Chinese characters beautifully.”可知，在书法俱乐部可以学习如何漂亮地书写汉字。 【4题详解】 根据Beijing Opera Club部分中的“...we go to Mei Lanfang Theater to enjoy Beijing Opera shows once a month.”可知，欣赏京剧表演的地点是梅兰芳大剧院。 【5题详解】 全文介绍了中国结、太极、书法和京剧四个社团，这些均属于中国传统文化的范畴，因此最可能出现在报纸的“文化”板块。 B Do you have dreams? Having dreams and goals for the future can make us study and keep moving. But why do you have dreams and goals, and you still end up with nothing? The difference between successful people and dreamers is the persistent (锲而不舍的) action. When you learn at school, you will find some of your classes very hard. Try and keep trying, and you’ll be successful. If we have a hard class today, let us try our best to learn it well and study a harder one tomorrow. This is the famous formula (公式) for success: Dream→Believe (相信) →Achieve. Most people have what they want (Dream) and think they can achieve their dreams (Believe). But then they do nothing. They just imagine (想象) their dreams can come true. When they get tired of waiting and lose a lot, they get bored. I believe that if you want to achieve your dreams and goals in life, you have to put one more thing into your success formula: Dream→Believe→Act→Achieve. For me, action is the most important thing for success. It is the bridge that can make our dreams and goals come true. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. How does the writer begin the text? A. By telling a story. B. By asking questions. C. By giving an example. D. By listing numbers. 7. What should you do when you find your lessons very hard? A. Ask others for help. B. Try and keep trying. C. Prepare for a harder one. D. Make changes to your study plans. 8. Why do most people fail to achieve their dreams according to the writer? A. They get tired of trying. B. They are bored with losing. C. They just wait for success. D. They never believe in themselves. 9. Which do you need to put into the famous formula to be successful? A. Act. B. Decide. C. Study. D. Practice. 10. Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A. Do Something Valuable B. Study Hard and Keep Moving C. Achieve Dreams with Persistent Action D. Never Give up and Follow Your Heart 【答案】6. B 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕成功公式展开论述，指出仅有梦想与信念远远不够，付诸持续的实际行动才是实现梦想、抵达成功的关键。 【6题详解】 根据文章第一段开头两个问句“Do you have dreams?”和“But why do you have dreams and goals, and you still end up with nothing?”可知，作者是以提问的方式开篇。 【7题详解】 根据第二段中“When you learn at school, you will find some of your classes very hard. Try and keep trying, and you’ll be successful.”可知，当发现课程很难时，应该不断尝试、坚持努力。 【8题详解】 根据第四段内容“But then they do nothing. They just imagine their dreams can come true. When they get tired of waiting...”可知，大多数人失败是因为他们什么都不做，只是在等待成功（wait for success），而不是去行动，对应C选项。 【9题详解】 根据最后一段中“you have to put one more thing into your success formula: Dream→Believe→Act→Achieve. For me, action is the most important thing for success.”可知，作者认为要在公式中加入的关键要素是“Act”（行动）。 【10题详解】 通读全文可知，文章主要讨论了梦想与现实之间的差距，强调了“坚持的行动”（persistent action）对于实现梦想的重要性，最后一段也指出行动是让梦想成真的桥梁。C选项“通过坚持的行动实现梦想”最能概括文章主旨，适合作为本文标题。 C Have you ever been to the Yellow Crane Tower (黄鹤楼)? It stands at the top of the Snake Hill in Wuhan, Hubei and covers an area of 3,219 square metres. It’s 51.4 metres high. People built the original tower in 223 AD. At that time, people used it as a watchtower. In ancient times, a lot of famous people went to visit the tower and wrote lots of popular poems (诗). The poems made the tower famous and it brought a large number of tourists. In fact, the tower was broken down several times in ancient times. In 1981, it was rebuilt. With the development of the city, the tower has become one of the most popular places of interest in Wuhan. Now, the Yellow Crane Tower is famous as one of the four great towers of ancient China. The tower has five floors. On the top floor, there is a viewing platform (观景台), with an excellent view of the city. Standing there, you can not only enjoy the great beauty of Wuhan and the Yangtze River, but also feel the history and culture behind it. If you visit the Yellow Crane Tower, you will surely have an unusual experience. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. How does the writer start the text? A. By giving a fact. B. By telling a story. C. By listing numbers. D. By asking a question. 12. What does the underlined word “original” mean in Chinese? A. 最初的 B. 独创的 C. 真实的 D. 替代的 13. What does paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A. Where the Yellow Crane Tower is. B. How the Yellow Crane Tower developed. C. Why the Yellow Crane Tower was rebuilt. D. What ancient people thought of the Yellow Crane Tower. 14. Where is the viewing platform? A. On the second floor. B. On the third floor. C. On the fourth floor. D. On the fifth floor. 15. Which of the following is an opinion according to the text? A. The Yellow Crane Tower was first built in 223 AD. B. The Yellow Crane Tower lies at the top of the Snake Hill. C. The Yellow Crane Tower is one of the four great towers of ancient China. D. Visiting the Yellow Crane Tower will bring you a special experience. 【答案】11. D 12. A 13. B 14. D 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍黄鹤楼的地理位置、建造历史、发展历程以及建筑特色。 【11题详解】 文章开头使用问句：“Have you ever been to the Yellow Crane Tower?”，说明作者以提出问题的方式开启文章。 【12题详解】 文中“People built the original tower in 223 AD. In 1981, it was rebuilt.”，后文提到1981年重建，可推断original指最初的。 【13题详解】 第二段介绍黄鹤楼的建造历史与发展历程。 【14题详解】 第三段写明“The tower has five floors. On the top floor, there is a viewing platform”，顶楼即第五层，观景台在五楼。 【15题详解】 A、B、C均为客观事实；D“Visiting the Yellow Crane Tower will bring you a special experience.”属于个人感受与主观观点。 D We might have to face a fact: sometimes life can become pretty boring. Here are just a few easy ways to make your life more interesting. ____16____ If you are still listening to the old songs, then it’s time to try something new, like rock, jazz or country music. With thousands of artists out there, there is always something new. Talk to people. This is probably one of the easiest things you can do, but many people don’t do it. The best part is that you can do this anywhere. ____17____ An easy way to do this is to talk about something in the environment around you. You’ll meet some interesting and funny people. ____18____ Go somewhere to try some food you have never eaten before. You can ask the local people what to order. They know what is popular on the menu. ____19____ Learn a foreign language. ____20____ Take Russian for example. Its pronunciation and spelling are different from English. You can also find some good websites to help you. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Try a new kind of food. B. It’s interesting to see how another language works. C. New food may make you feel good. D. Listen to some different kinds of music. E. If you are shy, just start by saying hello to people. 【答案】16. D 17. E 18. A 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了四种简单可行的方式，用来改善枯燥的日常生活，让生活变得更加有趣。 【16题详解】 根据后文“If you are still listening to the old songs, then it’s time to try something new, like rock, jazz or country music.”可知，本段围绕聆听不同风格的新歌展开，选项D“Listen to some different kinds of music.”作为本段总起句，契合段落音乐的主题。 【17题详解】 根据前文“Talk to people. This is probably one of the easiest things you can do, but many people don’t do it. The best part is that you can do this anywhere.” 以及后文“An easy way to do this is to talk about something in the environment around you.”可知，本段主题是主动和他人交谈，空格处给出内向害羞人群的交流入门方法，选项E“If you are shy, just start by saying hello to people.”衔接自然。 【18题详解】 根据后文“Go somewhere to try some food you have never eaten before.”可知，本段主题为品尝全新的食物，选项A“Try a new kind of food.”作为本段小标题，统领整段内容。 【19题详解】 根据前文“You can ask the local people what to order. They know what is popular on the menu.”可知，前文讲述了品尝陌生美食的做法，空格处补充尝试新食物带来的感受，选项C“New food may make you feel good.”承接上文内容。 【20题详解】 根据前文“Learn a foreign language.”以及后文“Take Russian for example. Its pronunciation and spelling are different from English.”可知，本段主题为学习外语，后文举例说明外语的特点，选项B“It’s interesting to see how another language works.”对应学习外语这件事的趣味之处，承上启下，衔接自然。 三、完形填空。（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 I like paper cutting a lot. It’s my favorite ____21____ of art. When I am free, I will take out a piece of paper and cut it with ____22____ the way I like. When I see the paper ____23____ an artistic work in my hands, I feel really happy. When I was a little girl, my grandmother ____24____ me a paper-cut work one day. It was a big ____25____ and looked beautiful. I couldn’t ____26____ to learn how to make one by myself. I asked my grandmother to ____27____ me how to cut out a flower. But ____28____ I finished it, I found that it didn’t look right at all. I was ____29____ and threw the “rubbish” away. At that moment, my grandmother said to me, “Nothing is ____30____ in the beginning. Be patient and don’t give up when you meet ____31____. Let’s try it again.” So I followed my grandmother very ____32____. I practiced over and over again. Finally, a beautiful flower was there before my ____33____! Yes! I did it! From this ____34____, I learned that you should never give up and believe that you can do better. Be patient and keep ____35____, and then everything will work out. 21. A. form B. lesson C. rule D. copy 22. A. glasses B. tools C. scissors D. keys 23. A. put on B. turn on C. run into D. turn into 24. A. pulled B. showed C. lent D. sent 25. A. bird B. dog C. flower D. toy 26. A. allow B. decide C. plan D. wait 27. A. ask B. encourage C. teach D. vote 28. A. after B. before C. because D. if 29. A. afraid B. angry C. excited D. tired 30. A. amazing B. curious C. easy D. successful 31. A. difficulties B. opinions C. differences D. chances 32. A. suddenly B. heavily C. especially D. carefully 33. A. eyes B. ears C. mouth D. nose 34. A. activity B. experience C. course D. dynasty 35. A. beating B. drawing C. expressing D. trying 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D 24. B 25. C 26. D 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. C 31. A 32. D 33. A 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者十分喜爱剪纸，小时候奶奶向她展示剪纸作品，作者初学剪纸失败想要放弃，在奶奶的鼓励下不断练习最终成功，从中领悟坚持意义的成长小故事。 【21题详解】 句意：剪纸是我最喜欢的一种艺术形式。 a form of art为固定搭配，form“形式”符合语境。lesson“课程”、rule“规则”、copy“副本”，均不符合艺术门类的表达逻辑。 【22题详解】 句意：当我有空的时候，我会拿出一张纸，用剪刀按照我喜欢的方式裁剪。 剪纸需要使用剪刀，scissors“剪刀”符合剪纸操作场景。glasses“眼镜”、tools“工具”、keys“钥匙”，均和剪纸操作不匹配。 【23题详解】 句意：当我看见纸张在我手中变成一件艺术品时，我感到十分开心。 纸张经过裁剪转变为艺术作品，turn into“变成”符合语境。put on“穿上”、turn on“打开”、run into“偶遇”，均不符合纸张形态变化的逻辑。 【24题详解】 句意：在我还是一个小女孩的时候，有一天奶奶向我展示了一件剪纸作品。 后文作者见到剪纸后想要学习，showed“展示”符合情节。pulled“拉”、lent“借出”、sent“寄送”，均和奶奶拿出剪纸给作者观赏的场景不符。 【25题详解】 句意：这是一朵大大的花，看起来十分漂亮。 后文奶奶教作者剪出花朵，flower“花”符合前后文线索。bird“小鸟”、dog“小狗”、toy“玩具”，文中没有相关提示。 【26题详解】 句意：我迫不及待想要自己学着剪出一个。 couldn’t wait to do sth.是固定搭配，wait构成短语表示“迫不及待做某事”。allow“允许”、decide“决定”、plan“计划”，无法构成该固定表达。 【27题详解】 句意：我请求奶奶教我如何剪出一朵花。 作者想要学习剪纸，teach“教授”符合语境。ask“询问”、encourage“鼓励”、vote“投票”，均不符合向奶奶求学的情节。 【28题详解】 句意：但是在我完成它之后，我发现它看起来一点也不好看。 动作顺序为先完成作品，再发现作品效果不好，after“在……之后”符合逻辑。before“在……之前”、because“因为”、if“如果”，逻辑顺序矛盾。 【29题详解】 句意：我很生气，把这件 “次品” 扔到了一边。 初次尝试剪纸效果很差，angry“生气的”贴合人物情绪。afraid“害怕的”、excited“兴奋的”、tired“疲惫的”，和失败后的心情不符。 【30题详解】 句意：万事开头难。 奶奶借此话安慰作者，easy“容易的”符合这句道理的内涵。amazing“令人惊奇的”、curious“好奇的”、successful“成功的”，语义不通。 【31题详解】 句意：要有耐心，遇到困难的时候不要放弃。 剪纸失败属于遇到困难，difficulties“困难”符合语境。opinions“观点”、differences“差异”、chances“机会”，均和文本情节不匹配。 【32题详解】 句意：于是我十分认真地听从奶奶的指导。 吸取失败教训后，作者认真学习，carefully“认真地”贴合状态。suddenly“突然”、heavily“沉重地”、especially“尤其”，无法体现学习的态度。 【33题详解】 句意：最后，一朵漂亮的花出现在我的眼前！ before my eyes为常用表达，eyes“眼睛”符合语境。ears“耳朵”、mouth“嘴巴”、nose“鼻子”，无此搭配。 【34题详解】 句意：从这次经历中，我学到人永远不要放弃，要相信自己可以做得更好。 整件学剪纸的事情是一段经历，experience“经历”符合文意。activity“活动”、course“课程”、dynasty“朝代”，语义不符。 【35题详解】 句意：保持耐心，不断尝试，然后一切都会顺利起来。 keep trying“不断尝试”契合全文坚持不懈练习的主旨。beating“击打”、drawing“绘画”、expressing“表达”，和文章主题无关。 四、语篇填空。（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 last from step wall and different wood people say arrive Chinese New Year Painting is a kind of traditional paintings. People put it up on ____36____ and windows during the Spring Festival. Its bright colors and ____37____ subjects show the wishes for happiness and wealth (财富). The first form of New Year Painting was a picture of a door god in the Tang Dynasty. Later, there were more subjects, including (包括) the Kitchen God, women, babies ____38____ so on. As the Chinese New Year ____39____, every family puts up its New Year paintings in order to ____40____ goodbye to the past and welcome the future. One of the most famous woodblock (木刻) New Year paintings comes ____41____ Yangjiabu of Shandong Province. It covers all kinds of themes and forms. They show ____42____ everyday life. Usually, colorful woodblock New Year paintings are made in four ____43____. First, artists draw a simple picture on the paper. Second, they make the picture on the ____44____ board and make a few samples (样品). Third, they add colors to the sample. ____45____, the artists paint colors on the color board, and then put paper on the wood board and brush the paper. Then the colorful woodblock New Year paintings are ready. 【答案】36. walls 37. different 38. and 39. arrives 40. say 41. from 42. people’s 43. steps 44. wood 45. Lastly 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国年画的传统。年画是春节时贴在墙壁和窗户上的传统绘画，色彩鲜艳，主题多样，表达了人们对幸福和财富的祈愿。文中还详细介绍了木刻年画的制作步骤。 【36题详解】 句意：人们在春节期间把它贴在墙壁和窗户上。空格处需要填一个名词，与“windows”并列。方框中的“wall”意为“墙壁”，符合句意，且与“on”搭配表示“在墙壁上”，用复数形式“walls”泛指墙壁，故填“walls”。 【37题详解】 句意：它鲜艳的色彩和不同的主题表达了对幸福和财富的祈愿。空格处需要填一个形容词修饰“subjects”，方框中的“different”意为“不同的”，符合句意，故填“different”。 【38题详解】 句意：后来出现了更多主题，包括灶神、女性、婴儿等等。“and so on”是固定短语，意为“等等”，用于列举末尾表示还有其他未列出的内容。方框中的“and”与“so on”构成固定搭配，故填“and”。 【39题详解】 句意：随着中国新年的到来，每个家庭都会贴上新年画。空格处需要填一个动词作谓语，表示“到来”，主语“the Chinese New Year”为第三人称单数，描述一般事实。方框中的“arrive”意为“到达/到来”，故填“arrives”。 【40题详解】 句意：为了告别过去，迎接未来。“say goodbye to”是固定短语，意为“向……告别”，空格前“to”后需接动词原形。方框中的“say”意为“说”，符合固定搭配，故填“say”。 【41题详解】 句意：最著名的木刻年画之一来自山东省杨家埠。空格处需要填一个介词表示“来自”，与“Yangjiabu”构成地点来源。方框中的“from”意为“从……/来自”，符合句意，故填“from”。 【42题详解】 句意：它们展现了人们的日常生活。空格处需要填一个名词所有格修饰“everyday life”，表示“人们的”。方框中的“people”的名词所有格是“people’s”，意为“人们的”，符合句意，故填“people’s”。 【43题详解】 句意：通常，彩色木刻年画通过四个步骤制作而成。空格前“in four”后需接名词复数，根据后文的“First, Second, Third…”，此处应表示“步骤”。方框中的“step”意为“步骤”，复数形式为“steps”，故填“steps”。 【44题详解】 句意：第二步，他们把图画刻在木板上并制作一些样品。空格处需要填一个形容词修饰“board”，方框中的“wood”是名词，意为“木头”，可直接修饰“board”，意为“木板”，符合句意，故填“wood”。 【45题详解】 句意：最后，艺术家在色板上涂上颜色。空格处需要填一个副词表示顺序，与上文“First, Second, Third”对应，表示最后一步。方框中的“last”作副词意为“最后”，“First, Second, Third”是列举顺序的副词，“lastly”是专门用来收尾的列举副词，句首首字母大写，故填“Lastly”。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词。 Ask a Teacher Question Sometimes when I’m watching the older films, I find some interesting expressions (表达). But as an English learner, I don’t know ____46____ people still speak them now. How can I find this out? Answer It can sometimes be difficult for English learners ____47____ know if an expression is old or not. ____48____ example, if you watch an American film from the 1930s, you may hear the expression: That’s swell! The expression means that something is good. But today people seldom say that. Why not find ____49____ pen friend from an English-speaking country? Then, you can ask him ____50____ her. 【答案】46. if##whether 47. to 48. For 49. a 50. or 【解析】 【导语】本文以问答形式展开，讲述了英语学习者在老电影中遇到旧式英文表达，不清楚如今是否仍在使用，老师就此给出了辨别方法与可行建议。 【46题详解】 句意：但作为一名英语学习者，我不知道人们现在是否还使用这些表达。本句为宾语从句，根据语境，表达“是否”，if/whether均可引导宾语从句。 【47题详解】 句意：对于英语学习者来说，想要判断一个表达是否过时有时并不容易。固定句型It is + adj. + for sb. to do sth.意为“对某人来说，做某事是……”，其中“It”作形式主语，不定式为真正主语，此处需用不定式符号to。 【48题详解】 句意：例如，如果你观看一部20世纪30年代的美国电影，你可能会听到“That’s swell!”这个表达。固定搭配for example意为“例如”，用于举例，位于句首，首字母大写。 【49题详解】 句意：为什么不去找一位来自英语国家的笔友呢？“pen friend”是单数名词短语，此处泛指一位笔友，且“pen”以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。 【50题详解】 句意：然后你可以问他或者她。“him”与“her”是选择关系，应用连词or表示“或者”。 五、补全对话 (5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hey, Paul. You look so happy. What did you do in class yesterday? B: We had a discussion about the future, and I was the first one to give a report. A: __________________51__________________? B: I want to be a writer. A: __________________52__________________? B: I’m going to write articles and send them to magazines. __________________53__________________? A: Well, I’m not sure. Maybe I will be a singer. By the way, next Sunday is my birthday. Can you come to my birthday party? B: Sure. __________________54__________________? A: It’ll start at 6:00 p.m. next Sunday. B: __________________55__________________? A: We can meet in Changchun Hotel next to our school. B: Great. I really expect next Sunday! 【答案】51. What do you want to be 52. How are you going to do that 53. What/How about you 54. When will it start 55. Where can we meet 【解析】 【导语】本段对话是A和Paul围绕未来职业规划以及A的生日派对相关安排展开的情景交流。 【51题详解】 根据B表明想成为一名作家，可推知此处A是询问对方未来的职业理想，故填What do you want to be。 【52题详解】 根据B打算写文章，然后把它们投稿给杂志，可推知此处A是询问对方要通过什么方式实现当作家的梦想，故填How are you going to do that。 【53题详解】 根据A表明自己还不确定，也许会成为一名歌手，可推知此处B是反过来询问A的相关职业规划，故填What/How about you。 【54题详解】 根据“A: It’ll start at 6:00 p.m. next Sunday.”，可推知此处B是询问生日派对的开始时间，故填When will it start。 【55题详解】 根据A提议可以在学校旁边的长春酒店碰面，可推知此处B是询问双方碰面的地点，故填Where can we meet。 六、书面表达 (20分） 56. 国家大力提倡健康生活方式，身为祖国未来栋梁的青少年，理应响应号召。假如你是李华，你校英语广播站正在以“How to Stay Healthy as a Teenager”为主题向同学们开展征文活动，请你根据以下思维导图，用英语写一篇短文投稿。 要求： （1） 所写内容应包括思维导图中的所有要点，并可适当发挥； （2） 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； （3） 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息 （姓名，校名和地名等）； （4） 词数：不少于70词。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。） How to Stay Healthy as a Teenager As we all know, health is the greatest wealth to everyone. _______________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： How to Stay Healthy as a Teenager As we all know, health is the greatest wealth to everyone. As a teenager, we should keep ourselves healthy. Here is some advice. First of all, we should eat healthily. As a saying goes, “You are what you eat.” We should eat more vegetables and fruits every day. It’s good to stay away from junk food. Next, sleep well. It’s especially important to us teenagers. Finally, it’s also important to exercise more. Exercise can make us strong and healthy. From now on, let’s live a healthy life to make a difference to our future. 【解析】 【详解】【写作步骤】 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：本文是一篇话题作文，全文以一般现在时为主 明确要点：健康饮食；充足睡眠；多锻炼 确定人称：以第一人称we为主 注意事项：禁止出现真实姓名、学校、地名；词数不少于70词（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）。 [第二步：构思布局] 开头段：已有给定开篇，承接句子，引出下文，表明将分享保持健康的建议。 主体段：分层依次阐述三条建议：健康饮食、保证睡眠、坚持锻炼，每条适当拓展细节。 结尾段：发出倡议，倡导大家践行健康生活，助力自身成长。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：健康饮食 建议：eat more vegetables and fruits every day/stay away from junk food/have a balanced diet等 理由：You are what you eat/good eating habits build a strong body等 要点二：充足睡眠 建议：sleep well/get enough sleep each night/go to bed early and wake up early等 理由：especially important to us teenagers/helps us grow and stay focused等 要点三：多运动 建议：exercise more/do sports regularly/take part in physical activities等 理由：make us strong and healthy/keep us fit and energetic等 要点四：总结呼吁 呼吁：live a healthy life/make a difference to our future/start from now on等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025--2026学年度上期期末调研考试试卷 (A) 八年级英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共六个大题，满分120分。考试时间100分钟。 2. 试题卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试题卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解 （共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. How long does the boy spend on sports every morning? A. About 15 minutes. B. About 30 minutes. C. About 45 minutes. 2. What can we know about the boy? A. He got up late yesterday. B. He played football yesterday. C. He went to bed late yesterday. 3. Who likes playing basketball? A. The boy. B. The boy’s brother. C. The girl. 4. When does the girl usually go swimming? A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday. C. On weekends. 5. Who will give a talk on how to keep healthy? A. John Smith. B. John Black. C. John Brown. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6. How often does the woman exercise? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Seldom. 7. Which sport does the man like best? A. Skiing B. Running. C. Swimming. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8. When is the girl going to take the singing lesson? A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday. 9. What don’t the girl’s parents want her to be? A. A singer. B. A teacher. C. A doctor. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 10. How did the speaker go to school? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 11. How did the speaker spend most of his free time? A. By planting trees. B. By playing games. C. By going climbing. 12. Who did the speaker watch stars with? A. His friends. B. His classmates. C. His parents. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 13. Where was the strange man from? A. Another city. B. Another country. C. Another planet. 14. How tall was the strange man? A. About 1.3metres. B. About 1.4metres. C. About 1.5 metres. 15. What was the strange man doing in the girl’s dream? A. Taking pictures. B. Talking to others. C. Playing sports. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。 The trip to Yuntai Mountain Who Li Lei and his cousins. When Last ________. How to go to the mountain By ________. What they did • It took them ________ hour (s) to get to the top of the mountain. They felt very ________ when they got to the top. • They got down at about 3:00 p.m. • The had dinner in the local restaurant. How they felt ________ but happy. 二、阅读理解 (20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Welcome to our new clubs! Chinese Knot (结) Club Knots can also be art. You can learn the culture behind the knots and learn to make your own ones. The traditional red knots are believed to bring people happiness and good luck. Time: 8:00 a.m. -10:00 a.m., Tuesday Place: Room 308 Tai Chi Club As an ancient form of exercise, Tai Chi brings peace to our mind and body with slow and quiet movements. Let’s follow Mr. Su and do it together. It will help you shake off the stress in your life. Time: 5:30 p.m. -6:30 p.m., from Monday to Friday Place: The Youth Square. Chinese Calligraphy Club Come and join us, boys and girls! You can enjoy the beauty of Chinese calligraphy and learn how to write Chinese characters beautifully. Ms. Zhang is waiting for you here. Time: 3:00 p.m. -5:00 p.m., Thursday Place: Room 107 Beijing Opera Club In our club, you can learn to perform Beijing Opera and play roles from ancient times. Mr. Wu is a famous Beijing Opera actor. He gives lessons each Friday and we go to Mei Lanfang Theater to enjoy Beijing Opera shows once a month. Time: 8:00 a.m. -11:00 a.m., Friday Place: Room 105 1. In Chinese culture, the red knots are a symbol of ________. A. peace B. wealth C. honor D. good luck 2. When can you go to the Tai Chi Club? A. At 5:30 p.m. on Friday. B. At 10:00 a.m. on Monday. C. At 5:00 p.m. on Sunday. D. At 8:00 a.m. on Tuesday. 3. What can you learn in the Chinese Calligraphy Club? A. How to make Chinese Knot. B. How to perform Tai Chi. C. How to perform Beijing Opera. D. How to write Chinese characters beautifully. 4. Where can you enjoy Beijing Opera shows? A. The Youth Square. B. Tian’an men Square. C. Mei Lanfang Theater. D. The Sports Center. 5. In which part of the newspaper can we read the passage? A. Music. B. Culture. C. Science. D. Sports. B Do you have dreams? Having dreams and goals for the future can make us study and keep moving. But why do you have dreams and goals, and you still end up with nothing? The difference between successful people and dreamers is the persistent (锲而不舍的) action. When you learn at school, you will find some of your classes very hard. Try and keep trying, and you’ll be successful. If we have a hard class today, let us try our best to learn it well and study a harder one tomorrow. This is the famous formula (公式) for success: Dream→Believe (相信) →Achieve. Most people have what they want (Dream) and think they can achieve their dreams (Believe). But then they do nothing. They just imagine (想象) their dreams can come true. When they get tired of waiting and lose a lot, they get bored. I believe that if you want to achieve your dreams and goals in life, you have to put one more thing into your success formula: Dream→Believe→Act→Achieve. For me, action is the most important thing for success. It is the bridge that can make our dreams and goals come true. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. How does the writer begin the text? A. By telling a story. B. By asking questions. C. By giving an example. D. By listing numbers. 7. What should you do when you find your lessons very hard? A. Ask others for help. B. Try and keep trying. C. Prepare for a harder one. D. Make changes to your study plans. 8. Why do most people fail to achieve their dreams according to the writer? A. They get tired of trying. B. They are bored with losing. C. They just wait for success. D. They never believe in themselves. 9. Which do you need to put into the famous formula to be successful? A. Act. B. Decide. C. Study. D. Practice. 10. Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A. Do Something Valuable B. Study Hard and Keep Moving C. Achieve Dreams with Persistent Action D. Never Give up and Follow Your Heart C Have you ever been to the Yellow Crane Tower (黄鹤楼)? It stands at the top of the Snake Hill in Wuhan, Hubei and covers an area of 3,219 square metres. It’s 51.4 metres high. People built the original tower in 223 AD. At that time, people used it as a watchtower. In ancient times, a lot of famous people went to visit the tower and wrote lots of popular poems (诗). The poems made the tower famous and it brought a large number of tourists. In fact, the tower was broken down several times in ancient times. In 1981, it was rebuilt. With the development of the city, the tower has become one of the most popular places of interest in Wuhan. Now, the Yellow Crane Tower is famous as one of the four great towers of ancient China. The tower has five floors. On the top floor, there is a viewing platform (观景台), with an excellent view of the city. Standing there, you can not only enjoy the great beauty of Wuhan and the Yangtze River, but also feel the history and culture behind it. If you visit the Yellow Crane Tower, you will surely have an unusual experience. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. How does the writer start the text? A. By giving a fact. B. By telling a story. C. By listing numbers. D. By asking a question. 12. What does the underlined word “original” mean in Chinese? A. 最初的 B. 独创的 C. 真实的 D. 替代的 13. What does paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A. Where the Yellow Crane Tower is. B. How the Yellow Crane Tower developed. C. Why the Yellow Crane Tower was rebuilt. D. What ancient people thought of the Yellow Crane Tower. 14. Where is the viewing platform? A. On the second floor. B. On the third floor. C. On the fourth floor. D. On the fifth floor. 15. Which of the following is an opinion according to the text? A. The Yellow Crane Tower was first built in 223 AD. B. The Yellow Crane Tower lies at the top of the Snake Hill. C. The Yellow Crane Tower is one of the four great towers of ancient China. D. Visiting the Yellow Crane Tower will bring you a special experience. D We might have to face a fact: sometimes life can become pretty boring. Here are just a few easy ways to make your life more interesting. ____16____ If you are still listening to the old songs, then it’s time to try something new, like rock, jazz or country music. With thousands of artists out there, there is always something new. Talk to people. This is probably one of the easiest things you can do, but many people don’t do it. The best part is that you can do this anywhere. ____17____ An easy way to do this is to talk about something in the environment around you. You’ll meet some interesting and funny people. ____18____ Go somewhere to try some food you have never eaten before. You can ask the local people what to order. They know what is popular on the menu. ____19____ Learn a foreign language. ____20____ Take Russian for example. Its pronunciation and spelling are different from English. You can also find some good websites to help you. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Try a new kind of food. B. It’s interesting to see how another language works. C. New food may make you feel good. D. Listen to some different kinds of music. E. If you are shy, just start by saying hello to people. 三、完形填空。（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 I like paper cutting a lot. It’s my favorite ____21____ of art. When I am free, I will take out a piece of paper and cut it with ____22____ the way I like. When I see the paper ____23____ an artistic work in my hands, I feel really happy. When I was a little girl, my grandmother ____24____ me a paper-cut work one day. It was a big ____25____ and looked beautiful. I couldn’t ____26____ to learn how to make one by myself. I asked my grandmother to ____27____ me how to cut out a flower. But ____28____ I finished it, I found that it didn’t look right at all. I was ____29____ and threw the “rubbish” away. At that moment, my grandmother said to me, “Nothing is ____30____ in the beginning. Be patient and don’t give up when you meet ____31____. Let’s try it again.” So I followed my grandmother very ____32____. I practiced over and over again. Finally, a beautiful flower was there before my ____33____! Yes! I did it! From this ____34____, I learned that you should never give up and believe that you can do better. Be patient and keep ____35____, and then everything will work out. 21. A. form B. lesson C. rule D. copy 22. A. glasses B. tools C. scissors D. keys 23. A. put on B. turn on C. run into D. turn into 24. A. pulled B. showed C. lent D. sent 25. A. bird B. dog C. flower D. toy 26. A. allow B. decide C. plan D. wait 27. A. ask B. encourage C. teach D. vote 28. A. after B. before C. because D. if 29. A. afraid B. angry C. excited D. tired 30. A. amazing B. curious C. easy D. successful 31. A. difficulties B. opinions C. differences D. chances 32. A. suddenly B. heavily C. especially D. carefully 33. A. eyes B. ears C. mouth D. nose 34. A. activity B. experience C. course D. dynasty 35. A. beating B. drawing C. expressing D. trying 四、语篇填空。（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 last from step wall and different wood people say arrive Chinese New Year Painting is a kind of traditional paintings. People put it up on ____36____ and windows during the Spring Festival. Its bright colors and ____37____ subjects show the wishes for happiness and wealth (财富). The first form of New Year Painting was a picture of a door god in the Tang Dynasty. Later, there were more subjects, including (包括) the Kitchen God, women, babies ____38____ so on. As the Chinese New Year ____39____, every family puts up its New Year paintings in order to ____40____ goodbye to the past and welcome the future. One of the most famous woodblock (木刻) New Year paintings comes ____41____ Yangjiabu of Shandong Province. It covers all kinds of themes and forms. They show ____42____ everyday life. Usually, colorful woodblock New Year paintings are made in four ____43____. First, artists draw a simple picture on the paper. Second, they make the picture on the ____44____ board and make a few samples (样品). Third, they add colors to the sample. ____45____, the artists paint colors on the color board, and then put paper on the wood board and brush the paper. Then the colorful woodblock New Year paintings are ready. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词。 Ask a Teacher Question Sometimes when I’m watching the older films, I find some interesting expressions (表达). But as an English learner, I don’t know ____46____ people still speak them now. How can I find this out? Answer It can sometimes be difficult for English learners ____47____ know if an expression is old or not. ____48____ example, if you watch an American film from the 1930s, you may hear the expression: That’s swell! The expression means that something is good. But today people seldom say that. Why not find ____49____ pen friend from an English-speaking country? Then, you can ask him ____50____ her. 五、补全对话 (5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hey, Paul. You look so happy. What did you do in class yesterday? B: We had a discussion about the future, and I was the first one to give a report. A: __________________51__________________? B: I want to be a writer. A: __________________52__________________? B: I’m going to write articles and send them to magazines. __________________53__________________? A: Well, I’m not sure. Maybe I will be a singer. By the way, next Sunday is my birthday. Can you come to my birthday party? B: Sure. __________________54__________________? A: It’ll start at 6:00 p.m. next Sunday. B: __________________55__________________? A: We can meet in Changchun Hotel next to our school. B: Great. I really expect next Sunday! 六、书面表达 (20分） 56. 国家大力提倡健康生活方式，身为祖国未来栋梁的青少年，理应响应号召。假如你是李华，你校英语广播站正在以“How to Stay Healthy as a Teenager”为主题向同学们开展征文活动，请你根据以下思维导图，用英语写一篇短文投稿。 要求： （1） 所写内容应包括思维导图中的所有要点，并可适当发挥； （2） 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； （3） 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息 （姓名，校名和地名等）； （4） 词数：不少于70词。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。） How to Stay Healthy as a Teenager As we all know, health is the greatest wealth to everyone. _______________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $