2026-2027学年七年级上册英语Unit 2 More than Fun 暑期单元自测（基础卷，北京专用）-（外研版）

**基本信息** 本卷为初中英语Unit 2暑期基础单元卷，以“兴趣与成长”为主题，通过多样题型融合语言能力与思维品质，适配北京地区单元复习需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项填空|12题6分|动词时态（spends）、固定搭配（Why not go）、词汇辨析（check）|结合生活情境考查基础语法，如第3题通过实例辨析“learning by doing”| |完形填空|8题8分|叙事逻辑、词汇运用（join, try）|以音乐俱乐部经历为载体，渗透团队合作与成长教育| |阅读理解|13题26分|信息匹配（A篇）、细节理解（B篇）、主旨归纳（C篇）|多文本类型（表格、短文）培养信息处理能力，如C篇通过爬山故事引导思维品质| |阅读表达|3题10分|细节提取、推理表达|以昆虫爱好者案例考查语言输出，提升学习能力| |文段表达|1题10分|应用文写作（自荐信、邮件）|提供真实情境（俱乐部招新、笔友邮件），强化综合语言运用能力|

Unit 2 More than Fun 暑期单元自测 （基础卷，北京专用） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 第一部分 本部分共33题，共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。 一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分） 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．He usually ________ time playing football on weekends. A．spend B．spending C．spends D．to spend 2．Please ________ your notebook before you rush to the volleyball court. A．hit B．check C．nod D．tap 3．Which of the following is an example of learning by doing? A．Listening to teachers in class. B．Reading a book about cooking. C．Watching a video about growing apples. D．Practicing riding a bike to learn the skills. 4．—Why not ________ swimming with us? —That’s a good idea. A．go B．to go C．going D．goes 5．They often ________ songs in the music room. A．sing B．sings C．singing D．to sing 6．—What’s your favourite ________? —I like playing basketball best. A．food B．sport C．colour D．subject 7．She can ________ very well. She is a good dancer. A．dance B．dances C．dancing D．to dance 8．Let’s ________ to the cinema this evening. A．go B．goes C．going D．to go 9．—________ club do you want to join? —The art club. A．What B．Which C．Where D．When 10．This story is very ________. We all like it. A．boring B．funny C．difficult D．easy 11．Eating more fruit and vegetables ________ a good habit to keep our body healthy. A．is B．are C．was D．were 12．Sandy’s mother ________ a nice car, but we don’t ________ one. A．has; has B．have; has C．has; have D．have; have 二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 Every day I go home after class, do my homework and then play on my phone. My life is easy, but I am not happy. One day my music teacher shows me a poster (海报) about the school music 13 . Students there sing songs, play instruments and sometimes have small concerts (音乐会). I like singing at home, so I want to 14 . I think the club is all fun. However, the first practice is not so easy. We have to 15 the same words again and again. After two hours, I start to think, “Maybe I should just go home and stop coming.” Then things are 16 . At the break, some club members sit with me and tell jokes. The teacher says, “Thank you for your hard work.” For the first time, I feel really 17 in the group. Week by week, I sing better and stand well in front of the class. I learn to listen to others and work as a team. When someone makes a mistake, we don’t laugh at them. We just 18 again together. Now I go to the music club every Wednesday and Friday. I am not afraid to speak in front of my classmates anymore. I can stand on the stage (舞台) and say hello to my 19 before we sing. When I meet new students, I can talk to them more easily. This small club is not famous, but it really helps me 20 , and I hope I can stay in it and learn more from every song we sing. 13．A．class B．club C．book D．story 14．A．join B．jump C．dance D．play 15．A．write B．read C．say D．sing 16．A．funny B．bad C．different D．relaxing 17．A．tired B．welcome C．worried D．special 18．A．laugh B．try C．listen D．meet 19．A．musicians B．students C．classmates D．parents 20．A．teach B．grow C．dream D．prepare 三、阅读理解（每题2分，共26分） （一） A 阅读下表中关于课后活动的介绍，并根据表格后三个人物的喜好或需求为其匹配最适合的课后活动。请将课后活动所对应的A、B、C、D选项填在相应位置上。选项中有一项为多余选项。 21 AnnieI like singing and want to learn how to sing better 22 MikeI want to make delicious fish soup. 23 Kate I would like to learn to swim from the teacher. A The Cooking Club Would you like to cook delicious food? Different foods have different tastes. In the club you can learn how to make your favorite food. B The Painting Club The club is open to anyone who has an interest in developing their talent by learning the basics, you can draw your favorite pictures. C The Singing Club In this club you not only sing familiar and new songs but also learn basic music skills. You can make friends and enjoy being part of a musical community full of laughter and fun. D The Swimming Club In the club you have a chance to race against other swimmers and learn a lot about how to swim well. Our teacher will show you how to swim faster. （二）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 B A hobby is more than just “something fun to do”. It is an activity you do because you enjoy it and want to get better at it. But finding a good hobby is not always easy. First, think about your real interest. Do you really like this activity, or are you only doing it because your friends do it? For example, you may like playing basketball because you feel happy when you run. A good hobby should make you want to keep doing it, even when you make mistakes (错误). Second, think about time. Schoolwork is still important, so you need to plan your time well. You can make a simple plan: finish homework first, then play the piano for twenty minutes, or read English stories for fifteen minutes. Third, think about place and things. You can use the school playground or the library. Also, a free app or a book can be enough. We should also think about the people around us. A good teacher or classmate can help you when you feel frustrated about your hobby. Maybe you cannot play a song well. You may feel bad and want to stop, but they can tell you not to give up. In the end, the best hobby is not “many new hobbies”, but the one you keep for a long time. Your small interest can grow into a special skill. 24．What does the writer think you should do first before spending time on your hobby? A．Tidy up your room. B．Read the storybooks. C．Finish your homework. D．Call your friends to join in. 25．What does the word “frustrated” in Paragraph 5 most probably mean? A．Happy. B．Sad. C．Excited. D．Tired. 26．Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A．How to find a good hobby B．Why we need a good hobby C．What a good hobby can bring us D．When we should enjoy our hobby C Mark is a nice boy. He loves playing the guitar. But he feels sad because he isn’t good at it. So he asks his dad for help. His dad says, “Come with me tomorrow. We’ll climb a high hill.” The next day, they walk a long way. The hill is hard to climb, but Mark doesn’t give up and helps his dad on the way. They go higher and higher. Finally, they get to the top (顶端) of the hill. They are both happy. Mark looks around and says, “When I was little, my friends and I called this hill‘Impossible (不可能的) Mountain’ because none (没有人) of us could get to the top.” His dad asks him, “But today you stand here. Do you know why?” Mark shakes his head. “Because you keep climbing the smaller hills first. Every little climb makes you stronger, now this big hill isn’t impossible anymore.” Mark smiles. He realizes that hard work and patience (耐心) make things possible (可能的). After that, he keeps practicing his guitar and thinks he can play it well in the future. 27．Mark feels sad because he isn’t good at ________. A．playing the guitar B．climbing hills C．talking with his dad D．helping others 28．What does his dad do to help Mark? A．He asks Mark to try a new hobby. B．He takes Mark to climb a high hill. C．He teaches Mark to play the guitar. D．He asks a guitar teacher for lessons. 29．What lesson does Mark learn from climbing the hill? A．Children should never give up their hobbies. B．Climbing hills is more fun than playing the guitar. C．High hills are easy to climb if you have a good plan. D．Hard work and patience can make difficult things possible. D A hobby is not a job or a school subject. A hobby is something you enjoy doing in your free time. It’s not something you need to do. It’s just fun. Some people make model planes, keep pets, travel, work out, plant flowers, play games or chat on the Internet. Some paint pictures or dance to music. Some collect everything from stamps to seashells (海贝壳). People take up hobbies because they think these activities can bring them many things like happiness, health, friendship and knowledge. Anyone, rich or poor, old or young, sick or well (健康的), can have a hobby. A hobby will make your life colourful. If you want to have a happy life, you should have hobbies. In your life, if you always work, you had better think over your life and change it soon. 30．What is a hobby? A．Things you like doing in your free time. B．A school subject. C．A job you have to do. D．A joy. 31．How many hobbies are mentioned (提到) in this passage (文章)? A．10. B．8. C．9. D．7. 32．What can hobbies give people? A．health and happiness. B．friendship and knowledge. C．A and B． D．happiness, friendship and knowledge. 33．Which is the writer’s idea of this passage? A．You should change your life. B．You should always work. C．You had better think over your life. D．You should take up hobbies to live a happy life. 第二部分 本部分共4题，共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。 四、阅读表达（第34-35题每题3分，第36题4分，共10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Eric is an 11-year-old boy. He is short and wears glasses. He is always happy when he talks about insects (昆虫). Eric is a big fan of insects. He thinks they are cool and it’s great fun for him to watch them. He knows about 1,000 kinds of insects! Eric learns about insects from books. He also likes to watch them in the park near his home. His parents often take him to the museum to see more insects. Sometimes, Eric catches insects in his garden. He looks at them carefully and then lets them go. Eric makes short videos about insects with his mother’s help these days. He shares them on the internet and lots of children like them. He films the insects and talks about what they look like and how they live. Eric wants to be an insect scientist one day. He hopes he can tell more about insects to people and that more people will like insects too. 34．What does Eric look like? 35．What does the last paragraph (最后一段) talk about? 36．Does Eric really like insects? How do you know? 五、文段表达（10分） 从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据所给的中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出的内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名、姓名和地名。 37．多彩校园，快乐成长！为了丰富学生的校园生活，学校开设了各种各样的俱乐部，阅读招新海报，并写自荐信加入你最喜爱的俱乐部吧！ We Want You! Do you love sports? Do you like cooking? Do you want to make more friends? We have sports club, book club…and everything for you. Write and tell us: ☆What club do you want to join? ☆What can you do? ☆What are you good at? ☆Why do you want to join the club? E-mail Jean at @clubcenter.com and join our clubs! 写作要求： 1. 围绕海报中问题写自荐信，可适当拓展； 2. 注意关联过渡衔接，以使行文连贯； 3. 详略得当，条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 4. 词数：60词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 5. 文中不得出现个人真实姓名或校名等信息。 Dear Jean, I really want to join the _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best, Zhang Kexin 38．假设你叫李华，你打算向你在美国的笔友Tony写一封电子邮件，向他描述一下你的学校生活。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一封邮件。 我的学校生活 学校的基本情况 1. 上学日我的作息安排及课程安排； 2. 我最喜欢的课程及原因； 3. 我最喜欢的社团及原因。 我对学校生活的感受 要求： 1. 内容可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 结构清晰，语句连贯，书写规范，词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tony, How is it going? Let me tell you something about my school life today. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 2 More than Fun 暑期单元自测 （基础卷，北京专用） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 第一部分 本部分共33题，共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。 一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分） 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．He usually ________ time playing football on weekends. A．spend B．spending C．spends D．to spend 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他通常在周末花时间踢足球。 句中usually是一般现在时标志，主语He是第三人称单数，谓语动词要使用三单形式spends。 2．Please ________ your notebook before you rush to the volleyball court. A．hit B．check C．nod D．tap 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在你冲向排球场之前，请检查你的笔记本。 hit击打；check检查；nod点头；tap轻敲。根据“before you rush to the volleyball court”可知，此处应是“检查”笔记本是否携带等，应用check。 3．Which of the following is an example of learning by doing? A．Listening to teachers in class. B．Reading a book about cooking. C．Watching a video about growing apples. D．Practicing riding a bike to learn the skills. 【答案】D 【详解】句意：以下哪一项是“做中学”的例子？ Listening to teachers in class在课堂上听老师讲课；Reading a book about cooking读一本关于烹饪的书；Watching a video about growing apples观看关于种植苹果的视频；Practicing riding a bike to learn the skills练习骑自行车来学习技能。“learning by doing”意为“在实践中学习”，强调通过亲身操作掌握技能。D项表示通过练习骑车来学习，属于主动实践，符合题意。 4．—Why not ________ swimming with us? —That’s a good idea. A．go B．to go C．going D．goes 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——为什么不和我们一起去游泳呢？——那是个好主意。 Why not后接动词原形表示建议，构成句型“Why not do sth.?”。应填go。 5．They often ________ songs in the music room. A．sing B．sings C．singing D．to sing 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他们经常在音乐室里唱歌。 根据频率副词“often”可知，句子时态为一般现在时。主语They是复数，谓语动词应用原形。 6．—What’s your favourite ________? —I like playing basketball best. A．food B．sport C．colour D．subject 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你最喜欢的运动是什么？——我最喜欢打篮球。 food食物；sport运动；colour颜色；subject学科。根据答语“I like playing basketball best.”可知，篮球属于运动项目，推测出问句询问的是最喜欢的运动。 7．She can ________ very well. She is a good dancer. A．dance B．dances C．dancing D．to dance 【答案】A 【详解】句意：她跳舞跳得很好。她是一名优秀的舞者。 情态动词can后接动词原形。故选A。 8．Let’s ________ to the cinema this evening. A．go B．goes C．going D．to go 【答案】A 【详解】句意：今晚让我们去电影院吧。 Let’s是Let us的缩写，后面跟动词原形。应填go。 9．—________ club do you want to join? —The art club. A．What B．Which C．Where D．When 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你想加入什么俱乐部？——艺术俱乐部。 What什么；Which哪一个；Where哪里；When什么时候。根据答语“The art club.”可知是询问俱乐部的种类或名称，初中英语常用“What club”进行提问。故选A。 10．This story is very ________. We all like it. A．boring B．funny C．difficult D．easy 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这个故事非常有趣。我们都喜欢它。 boring无聊的；funny有趣的；difficult困难的；easy容易的。根据“We all like it.”可知我们都喜欢它，推测出故事是有趣的。应填funny。 11．Eating more fruit and vegetables ________ a good habit to keep our body healthy. A．is B．are C．was D．were 【答案】A 【详解】句意：多吃水果和蔬菜是保持身体健康的一个好习惯。 主语为动名词短语“Eating more fruit and vegetables”，视为单数概念，谓语动词需用单数形式。句子陈述客观事实，时态为一般现在时，be动词用is。 12．Sandy’s mother ________ a nice car, but we don’t ________ one. A．has; has B．have; has C．has; have D．have; have 【答案】C 【详解】句意：桑迪的妈妈有一辆漂亮的车，但是我们没有。 has“有”是动词的第三人称单数，have“有”是动词原形。前句主语Sandy’s mother是单数名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式has。后句助动词的否定结构don’t后面跟动词原形have。 二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 Every day I go home after class, do my homework and then play on my phone. My life is easy, but I am not happy. One day my music teacher shows me a poster (海报) about the school music 13 . Students there sing songs, play instruments and sometimes have small concerts (音乐会). I like singing at home, so I want to 14 . I think the club is all fun. However, the first practice is not so easy. We have to 15 the same words again and again. After two hours, I start to think, “Maybe I should just go home and stop coming.” Then things are 16 . At the break, some club members sit with me and tell jokes. The teacher says, “Thank you for your hard work.” For the first time, I feel really 17 in the group. Week by week, I sing better and stand well in front of the class. I learn to listen to others and work as a team. When someone makes a mistake, we don’t laugh at them. We just 18 again together. Now I go to the music club every Wednesday and Friday. I am not afraid to speak in front of my classmates anymore. I can stand on the stage (舞台) and say hello to my 19 before we sing. When I meet new students, I can talk to them more easily. This small club is not famous, but it really helps me 20 , and I hope I can stay in it and learn more from every song we sing. 13．A．class B．club C．book D．story 14．A．join B．jump C．dance D．play 15．A．write B．read C．say D．sing 16．A．funny B．bad C．different D．relaxing 17．A．tired B．welcome C．worried D．special 18．A．laugh B．try C．listen D．meet 19．A．musicians B．students C．classmates D．parents 20．A．teach B．grow C．dream D．prepare 【答案】13．B 14．A 15．D 16．C 17．B 18．B 19．C 20．B 【导语】本文讲述作者加入学校音乐俱乐部，从觉得困难想放弃到逐渐融入，收获成长与快乐的经历。 13．句意：有一天我的音乐老师给我看了一张关于学校音乐俱乐部的海报。 class班级；club俱乐部；book书；story故事。根据后文“I think the club is all fun.”可知，此处指的是学校音乐俱乐部。故选B。 14．句意：我喜欢在家唱歌，所以我想要加入。 join加入；jump跳；dance跳舞；play玩耍。根据前文提到的音乐俱乐部以及“I like singing at home”可知，此处表示想要加入俱乐部。故选A。 15．句意：我们不得不一遍又一遍地唱同样的歌词。 write写；read读；say说；sing唱。根据前文的音乐俱乐部以及“the same words”可知，此处指的是唱歌词。故选D。 16．句意：后来情况变得不一样了。 funny有趣的；bad糟糕的；different不同的；relaxing令人放松的。根据前文“However, the first practice is not so easy...Maybe I should just go home and stop coming”说第一次练习不容易想放弃，后文“some club members sit with me and tell jokes”说休息时有人和我讲笑话，老师也鼓励我，可知情况发生了变化。故选C。 17．句意：我第一次在这个团体里感到真正受欢迎。 tired疲惫的；welcome受欢迎的；worried担心的；special特别的。根据前文“At the break, some club members sit with me and tell jokes. The teacher says, ‘Thank you for your hard work.’”可知，作者在俱乐部里感受到了接纳，感到受欢迎。故选B。 18．句意：我们只是一起再尝试一次。 laugh笑；try尝试；listen听；meet遇见。根据前文“When someone makes a mistake, we don’t laugh at them.”可知，有人犯错时大家不会嘲笑，而是一起再尝试。故选B。 19．句意：我可以站在舞台上，在我们唱歌之前向我的同学们问好。 musicians音乐家；students学生；classmates同学；parents父母。根据前文“I am not afraid to speak in front of my classmates anymore.”可知，此处指的是向同学们问好。故选C。 20．句意：这个小俱乐部并不出名，但它真的帮助我成长，我希望我能留在俱乐部里，从我们唱的每一首歌中学到更多。 teach教；grow成长；dream梦想；prepare准备。根据前文作者从害怕在同学面前说话到敢于上台问好，学会团队合作等内容可知，俱乐部帮助作者成长。故选B。 三、阅读理解（每题2分，共26分） （一） A 阅读下表中关于课后活动的介绍，并根据表格后三个人物的喜好或需求为其匹配最适合的课后活动。请将课后活动所对应的A、B、C、D选项填在相应位置上。选项中有一项为多余选项。 21 AnnieI like singing and want to learn how to sing better 22 MikeI want to make delicious fish soup. 23 Kate I would like to learn to swim from the teacher. A The Cooking Club Would you like to cook delicious food? Different foods have different tastes. In the club you can learn how to make your favorite food. B The Painting Club The club is open to anyone who has an interest in developing their talent by learning the basics, you can draw your favorite pictures. C The Singing Club In this club you not only sing familiar and new songs but also learn basic music skills. You can make friends and enjoy being part of a musical community full of laughter and fun. D The Swimming Club In the club you have a chance to race against other swimmers and learn a lot about how to swim well. Our teacher will show you how to swim faster. 【答案】21．C 22．A 23．D 【导语】本题是课后活动匹配题，根据三位同学的兴趣需求，匹配合适的社团活动。 【详解】21．Annie的需求是“I like singing and want to learn how to sing better”。选项C“The Singing Club”的介绍提到“In this club you not only sing both familiar and new songs but also learn basic music skills”，能学习唱歌技巧，完全匹配她的需求。 22．Mike的需求是“I want to make delicious fish soup”。选项A“The Cooking Club”的介绍提到“In the club you can learn how to make your favorite food”，能学习制作美食，符合他的需求。 23．Kate的需求是“I would like to learn swim from the teacher”。选项D“The Swimming Club”的介绍提到“Our teacher will show you how to swim faster”，有老师指导游泳，匹配她的需求。 （二）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 B A hobby is more than just “something fun to do”. It is an activity you do because you enjoy it and want to get better at it. But finding a good hobby is not always easy. First, think about your real interest. Do you really like this activity, or are you only doing it because your friends do it? For example, you may like playing basketball because you feel happy when you run. A good hobby should make you want to keep doing it, even when you make mistakes (错误). Second, think about time. Schoolwork is still important, so you need to plan your time well. You can make a simple plan: finish homework first, then play the piano for twenty minutes, or read English stories for fifteen minutes. Third, think about place and things. You can use the school playground or the library. Also, a free app or a book can be enough. We should also think about the people around us. A good teacher or classmate can help you when you feel frustrated about your hobby. Maybe you cannot play a song well. You may feel bad and want to stop, but they can tell you not to give up. In the end, the best hobby is not “many new hobbies”, but the one you keep for a long time. Your small interest can grow into a special skill. 24．What does the writer think you should do first before spending time on your hobby? A．Tidy up your room. B．Read the storybooks. C．Finish your homework. D．Call your friends to join in. 25．What does the word “frustrated” in Paragraph 5 most probably mean? A．Happy. B．Sad. C．Excited. D．Tired. 26．Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A．How to find a good hobby B．Why we need a good hobby C．What a good hobby can bring us D．When we should enjoy our hobby 【答案】24．C 25．B 26．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了选择一个好爱好并不总是容易的，并给出了找到好爱好的一些建议，包括考虑自身真正的兴趣、时间、场地和物品以及周围的人等，最后指出最好的爱好是能长期坚持的。 【详解】24．细节理解题。根据“Schoolwork is still important, so you need to plan your time well. You can make a simple plan: finish homework first, then play the piano for twenty minutes, or read English stories for fifteen minutes.”可知，学业很重要，要先做好计划，先完成作业，再去做爱好相关的事。所以在花时间在爱好上之前，作者认为应该先完成作业。故选C。 25．词句猜测题。根据“A good teacher or classmate can help you when you feel frustrated about your hobby.”可知，当你对自己的爱好感到沮丧时，一位好老师或同学能给你提供帮助，由此可推测出“frustrated”意思是“沮丧的”，与“Sad”意思相近。故选B。 26．最佳标题题。文章开篇指出找到一个好爱好并不总是容易的，接着给出了找到好爱好的一些建议，最后强调最好的爱好是能长期坚持的，所以文章主要围绕“如何找到一个好爱好”展开。故选A。 C Mark is a nice boy. He loves playing the guitar. But he feels sad because he isn’t good at it. So he asks his dad for help. His dad says, “Come with me tomorrow. We’ll climb a high hill.” The next day, they walk a long way. The hill is hard to climb, but Mark doesn’t give up and helps his dad on the way. They go higher and higher. Finally, they get to the top (顶端) of the hill. They are both happy. Mark looks around and says, “When I was little, my friends and I called this hill‘Impossible (不可能的) Mountain’ because none (没有人) of us could get to the top.” His dad asks him, “But today you stand here. Do you know why?” Mark shakes his head. “Because you keep climbing the smaller hills first. Every little climb makes you stronger, now this big hill isn’t impossible anymore.” Mark smiles. He realizes that hard work and patience (耐心) make things possible (可能的). After that, he keeps practicing his guitar and thinks he can play it well in the future. 27．Mark feels sad because he isn’t good at ________. A．playing the guitar B．climbing hills C．talking with his dad D．helping others 28．What does his dad do to help Mark? A．He asks Mark to try a new hobby. B．He takes Mark to climb a high hill. C．He teaches Mark to play the guitar. D．He asks a guitar teacher for lessons. 29．What lesson does Mark learn from climbing the hill? A．Children should never give up their hobbies. B．Climbing hills is more fun than playing the guitar. C．High hills are easy to climb if you have a good plan. D．Hard work and patience can make difficult things possible. 【答案】27．A 28．B 29．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了爸爸通过爬山帮助儿子明白学习吉他要慢慢来。 【详解】27．细节理解题。根据“He loves playing the guitar. But he feels sad because he isn’t good at it.”可知，他喜欢弹吉他。但他感到难过，因为他不擅长。故选A。 28．细节理解题。根据“Come with me tomorrow. We’ll climb a high hill.”可知，他带马克去爬一座高山。故选B。 29．细节理解题。根据“He realizes that hard work and patience (耐心) make things possible (可能的). After that, he keeps practicing his guitar and thinks he can play it well in the future.”可知，努力工作和耐心可以使困难的事情成为可能。故选D。 D A hobby is not a job or a school subject. A hobby is something you enjoy doing in your free time. It’s not something you need to do. It’s just fun. Some people make model planes, keep pets, travel, work out, plant flowers, play games or chat on the Internet. Some paint pictures or dance to music. Some collect everything from stamps to seashells (海贝壳). People take up hobbies because they think these activities can bring them many things like happiness, health, friendship and knowledge. Anyone, rich or poor, old or young, sick or well (健康的), can have a hobby. A hobby will make your life colourful. If you want to have a happy life, you should have hobbies. In your life, if you always work, you had better think over your life and change it soon. 30．What is a hobby? A．Things you like doing in your free time. B．A school subject. C．A job you have to do. D．A joy. 31．How many hobbies are mentioned (提到) in this passage (文章)? A．10. B．8. C．9. D．7. 32．What can hobbies give people? A．health and happiness. B．friendship and knowledge. C．A and B． D．happiness, friendship and knowledge. 33．Which is the writer’s idea of this passage? A．You should change your life. B．You should always work. C．You had better think over your life. D．You should take up hobbies to live a happy life. 【答案】30．A 31．A 32．C 33．D 【导语】本文介绍爱好是你在空闲时间喜欢做的事情，不是工作也不是学校科目。它能带来快乐、健康、友谊和知识，让生活丰富多彩。任何人无论贫富、老幼、健康与否都可以有爱好。如果你想拥有快乐的生活，就应该培养爱好。 【详解】30．第一段中提到“A hobby is something you enjoy doing in your free time.”，选项A正确。 31．文中提到的爱好有：make model planes, keep pets, travel, work out, plant flowers, play games, chat on the Internet, paint pictures, dance to music, collect things，共10种，选项A正确。 32．第二段中提到“happiness, health, friendship and knowledge”，选项C“A and B”涵盖了这些 (health and happiness+friendship and knowledge)，选项C正确。 33．第三段中提到“If you want to have a happy life, you should have hobbies.”，所以作者的观点是你应该培养爱好来过上快乐的生活，选项D正确。 第二部分 本部分共4题，共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。 四、阅读表达（第34-35题每题3分，第36题4分，共10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Eric is an 11-year-old boy. He is short and wears glasses. He is always happy when he talks about insects (昆虫). Eric is a big fan of insects. He thinks they are cool and it’s great fun for him to watch them. He knows about 1,000 kinds of insects! Eric learns about insects from books. He also likes to watch them in the park near his home. His parents often take him to the museum to see more insects. Sometimes, Eric catches insects in his garden. He looks at them carefully and then lets them go. Eric makes short videos about insects with his mother’s help these days. He shares them on the internet and lots of children like them. He films the insects and talks about what they look like and how they live. Eric wants to be an insect scientist one day. He hopes he can tell more about insects to people and that more people will like insects too. 34．What does Eric look like? 35．What does the last paragraph (最后一段) talk about? 36．Does Eric really like insects? How do you know? 【答案】34．He is short and wears glasses. 35．Eric’s dream about insects. 36．Yes, he does. Because he feels happy talking about insects. He learns about insects, watches them and makes videos about them. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍11岁男孩Eric热爱昆虫，他学习昆虫知识、拍摄科普视频，并立志将来做一名昆虫科学家。 【详解】34．原文第1段第2句提到“He is short and wears glasses.”，直接摘抄原句即可，句子单词数量少于10个。 35．最后一段“Eric wants to be an insect scientist one day. He hopes…”主要讲Eric未来的理想：成为昆虫科学家，向更多人普及昆虫知识，用简短短语概括本段核心。不超过10个词。 36．先用Yes作出肯定回答；在原文找证据： 第一段提到①“He is always happy when he talks about insects”； 第二段提到②“Eric learns about insects from books”； 第三段提到③“Eric makes short videos about insects with his mother’s help these days.”。 提取以上事例证明他真心喜爱昆虫。 五、文段表达（10分） 从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据所给的中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出的内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名、姓名和地名。 37．多彩校园，快乐成长！为了丰富学生的校园生活，学校开设了各种各样的俱乐部，阅读招新海报，并写自荐信加入你最喜爱的俱乐部吧！ We Want You! Do you love sports? Do you like cooking? Do you want to make more friends? We have sports club, book club…and everything for you. Write and tell us: ☆What club do you want to join? ☆What can you do? ☆What are you good at? ☆Why do you want to join the club? E-mail Jean at @clubcenter.com and join our clubs! 写作要求： 1. 围绕海报中问题写自荐信，可适当拓展； 2. 注意关联过渡衔接，以使行文连贯； 3. 详略得当，条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 4. 词数：60词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 5. 文中不得出现个人真实姓名或校名等信息。 Dear Jean, I really want to join the _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best, Zhang Kexin 【答案】 例文 Dear Jean, I really want to join the sports club. I am an active student and I can play many kinds of sports, such as soccer and ping-pong. I am especially good at playing basketball. I want to join the club because I want to make more friends who have the same interests. Also, doing sports can help me keep healthy and relaxed. I hope my dream can come true. Best, Zhang Kexin 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（自荐信），用一般现在时为主 明确要点：想加入的俱乐部、能做的事情、擅长的技能、加入的原因 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：开门见山，表明自己想加入的俱乐部 主体段：具体说明自己能做什么、擅长什么以及加入的理由 结尾段：表达希望被接纳的愿望 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：想加入的俱乐部与个人能力 俱乐部选择：sports club/book club/cooking club/music club等 能做的事情：play many kinds of sports/read various books/cook delicious food/play musical instruments/join in outdoor activities/share interesting stories/try new recipes/practice singing songs等 擅长的技能：be good at playing basketball/be good at writing/be good at making cakes/be good at playing the piano/excel in team games/have a wide range of reading/create creative dishes/perform on stage等 要点二：加入俱乐部的原因 社交需求：make more friends who have the same interests/meet new people with similar hobbies/build strong friendships through shared activities等 个人提升：keep healthy and relaxed/improve my reading skills/learn life skills/develop my artistic talent/strengthen my body and mind/broaden my horizons/master practical cooking techniques/express my feelings through music等 38．假设你叫李华，你打算向你在美国的笔友Tony写一封电子邮件，向他描述一下你的学校生活。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一封邮件。 我的学校生活 学校的基本情况 1. 上学日我的作息安排及课程安排； 2. 我最喜欢的课程及原因； 3. 我最喜欢的社团及原因。 我对学校生活的感受 要求： 1. 内容可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 结构清晰，语句连贯，书写规范，词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tony, How is it going? Let me tell you something about my school life today. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： Dear Tony,      How is it going? Let me tell you something about my school life today. I usually arrive at school at 7:30 am. Classes start at 8:00 am and finish at 5:00 pm. My favorite subject is English because it is interesting and useful. I can communicate with people from different countries. After school, I join the Basketball Club. Playing basketball with classmates makes me strong and relaxed. Although I am busy every day, I enjoy my school life very much. It is colorful and meaningful. I hope you can share your school life with me soon. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】写作步骤： 【第一步：审题立意】 文体：给笔友的邮件，介绍校园生活，以一般现在时为主   人称：第一人称I / my   必写4个核心要点： ①作息与课程时间；②最喜欢的学科+原因；③最喜欢的社团+原因；④对校园生活的感受   限制要求：不出现真实人名、校名；词数80词左右 【第二步：构思布局】 三段式结构的文章： 开头部分（已给出）：问候+总起，引出要介绍校园生活 主体部分：分层写作息、喜爱学科、社团活动（文章核心）   结尾部分：总结自身感受，期待对方回信分享 【第三步：要点展开】 要点1：上学作息及课程安排   时间词汇：arrive at school/morning classes/afternoon lessons/school hours等   要点2：最喜欢的课程及原因   学科词汇：subject/maths/chemistry/history等   形容学科形容词：fun/meaningful/easy/challenging/communicate with/learn useful skills/know about foreign cultures等 要点3：最喜欢的社团及原因   社团词汇：club/volunteer club/art club/music club/make sb. strong/relaxed/energetic/teamwork等 要点4：对学校生活的感受   感受形容词：busy/colorful/wonderful/valuable等 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $