内容正文:
Unit 2 Go for it 单元测试卷
(北京专用,外研版2024)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
第一部分
本部分共33题,共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中,选出最符合题目要求的一项。
一、单项填空(每题0.5分,共6分)
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.He ________ to play football even though he was tired.
A.gave up B.fought on C.lost heart D.paid attention
【答案】B
【详解】句意:即使他很累,他仍然坚持踢足球。
考查动词短语。gave up放弃;fought on坚持/继续战斗;lost heart灰心;paid attention注意。根据“even though he was tired”可知,尽管累了,他仍然继续踢球,因此应选表示“坚持”的短语。故选B。
2.All of the teachers ________ kind to us. We love them very much.
A.is B.are C.was D.were
【答案】B
【详解】句意:所有老师对我们都很和善,我们非常爱他们。
考查主谓一致和时态。主语All of the teachers是复数,谓语动词用复数形式;描述一般事实用一般现在时。故选B。
3.—How many students in your class took part in the school sports meeting?
—________. All of them went to the science exhibition.
A.None B.No one C.Both D.Either
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你们班有多少学生参加了学校运动会?——一个都没有。他们都去参加科学展览了。
考查不定代词辨析。None(三者或三者以上)都不,用于回答how many或how much引导的特殊疑问句;No one没有人,只能指人,不能指物,常用来回答who引导的特殊疑问句;Both两者都;Either两者中的任意一个。根据“All of them went to the science exhibition.”可知,此处表示班里一个学生都没有参加运动会,且上句是how many引导的特殊疑问句,所以用none来回答。故选A。
4.________ my brother nor I like playing football. We prefer playing basketball.
A.Either B.Neither C.Both D.All
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我哥哥和我都不喜欢踢足球。我们更喜欢打篮球。
考查代词辨析。Either两者之一;Neither两者都不;Both两者都;All所有。根据“We prefer playing basketball.”可知,此句是说我哥哥和我都不喜欢踢足球,neither...nor...“既不……也不……”。故选B。
5.It’s 8:30 in the evening now, but the sky is ________ bright in Xinjiang.
A.still B.only C.just D.ever
【答案】A
【详解】句意:现在已经是晚上八点半了,但新疆的天空仍然很亮。
考查副词辨析。still仍然,还;only仅仅,只;just刚刚,正好;ever曾经。根据“It’s 8:30 in the evening now”和“but...bright”可知,虽然现在晚上8点了,但新疆的天空仍然很亮。故选A。
6.He works ________ an engineer in this company.
A.for B.on C.as D.at
【答案】C
【详解】句意:他在这家公司担任工程师。
考查介词辨析。for为了;on在……上;as作为;at在某地。work as是固定短语,意为“担任;以……身份工作”,符合“担任工程师”的语境。故选C。
7.Sally doesn’t ________ her son to spend too much time on the computer. It’s bad for his eyes.
A.realize B.offer C.teach D.allow
【答案】D
【详解】句意:萨莉不允许她的儿子花太多时间玩电脑,这对他的眼睛不好。
考查动词辨析。realize意识到;offer提供;teach教;allow允许。根据“It’s bad for his eyes.”可知,玩电脑伤眼,所以萨莉不允许儿子长时间玩。故选D。
8.—Wow! This maths problem is so easy.
—Yeah, but I don’t think ________ can work it out correctly.
A.everyone B.someone C.anything D.no one
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——哇!这道数学题太容易了。 ——是的,但我不认为每个人都能正确地解决这个问题。
考查代词辨析。everyone每个人;someone某人;anything任何事物;no one没有人。根据“I don’t think…can work it out correctly.”可知,是认为不是每个人都能解出来,not与everyone构成部分否定。故选A。
9.Everything is possible (可能的) ________ you work hard and try your best.
A.if B.but C.before D.so
【答案】A
【详解】句意:如果你努力工作并尽最大努力,一切皆有可能。
考查连词辨析。if如果,表条件;but但是,表转折;before在……之前,表时间;so所以,表结果。根据“Everything is possible (可能的) ... you work hard and try your best.”结合句子逻辑可知,“努力工作并尽最大努力”是“一切皆有可能”的前提条件,需用表条件的连词if。故选A。
10.—I feel worried. I’m afraid I will speak no words on the stage.
—Sometimes people need _________ to take the first step.
A.reason B.excuse C.courage D.secret
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我感到担心。恐怕我在舞台上不会说任何话。——有时候人需要勇气迈出第一步。
考查名词辨析。reason原因;excuse借口;courage勇气;secret秘密。根据“I’m afraid....”以及“Sometimes people need ... to take the first step”可知,此处指需要勇气迈出第一步。故选C。
11.The ________ of this activity is to raise money for a new hospital.
A.culture B.moment C.activity D.purpose
【答案】D
【详解】句意:这项活动的目的是为一家新医院筹集资金。
考查名词辨析。culture文化;moment时刻;activity活动;purpose目的。根据“The...of this activity is to raise money for a new hospital.”可知,为一家新医院筹集资金是这项活动的目的。故选D。
12.My mother thinks every child is special so she never ________ with other children.
A.helps B.touches C.compares D.agrees
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我妈妈认为每个孩子都是特别的,所以她从不拿其他孩子作比较。
考查动词辨析。helps帮助;touches触碰;compares比较;agrees同意。根据“My mother thinks every child is special”可知,因为每个都很特别,所以妈妈不拿我和其他孩子比较,故选C。
二、完形填空(每题1分,共8分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
I hate running because I am always the last student to cross the finishing line. Then, in 2019, my friend asks me to run a 10-km running event with him. “No. I hate 13 ,” I immediately say.
Over the weekend, I think about his question. I think, “Why do I hate running? I haven’t 14 it since I was in Grade 7.” Finally, I decide to have a try, so I tell my friend I’d like to. He is pleased and advises me to look for a running programme on the Internet to help me 15 how to run.
There are lots of running programmes on the Internet. I choose a 14-week running programme that teaches me how to 16 running for 30 minutes. I find it very easy to follow. I enjoy following the programme as I can see the improvement in my running each week. I go from not being able to run for more than 30 seconds to running for over 30 minutes. I go from hating running to 17 running.
On the day of the 10-km running event, I am both excited and nervous. 18 , it is time to put my new skills into practice. My friends and family come to support me. It is lovely to have them there. With their support and my training, I manage to finish the 10-km running event in 72 minutes. It is hard but I feel very 19 for having tried it.
From this 20 , I learn it is a good idea to try something before saying I hate it.
13.A.skating B.running C.swimming D.walking
14.A.believed B.heard C.tried D.remembered
15.A.understand B.choose C.think D.learn
16.A.lose B.forget C.stop D.keep
17.A.loving B.starting C.following D.teaching
18.A.Luckily B.Suddenly C.Finally D.Easily
19.A.afraid B.excited C.warm D.funny
20.A.experience B.excuse C.message D.report
【答案】13.B 14.C 15.D 16.D 17.A 18.C 19.B 20.A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者一开始讨厌跑步,但是在朋友的劝说下开始尝试跑步,通过坚持训练最终完成了10公里跑步比赛的故事。作者从这个经历中学到了在说不喜欢某件事之前先尝试一下是个好主意。
13.句意:“不,我讨厌跑步,”我立刻说。
skating滑冰;running跑步;swimming游泳;walking步行。根据前文“I hate running”可知,此处说的是讨厌跑步,故选B。
14.句意:自七年级以来,我就没有尝试过。
believed相信;heard听见;tried尝试;remembered记住。根据前文“Why do I hate running?”以及“Finally, I decide to have a try”可知,作者讨厌跑步,但是后来决定尝试一下,说明作者自从七年级以来就没有尝试过跑步,故选C。
15.句意:他很高兴,建议我在网上找一个跑步计划来帮助我学习如何跑步。
understand理解;choose选择;think认为;learn学习。根据“He is pleased and advises me to look for a running programme on the Internet to help me…how to run.”可知,此处说的是在网上找一个跑步计划来帮助学习如何跑步,故选D。
16.句意:我选择了一个14周的跑步计划,教我如何坚持跑30分钟。
lose失去;forget忘记;stop停止;keep保持。根据“I choose a 14-week running programme that teaches me how to…running for 30 minutes.”以及后文“I go from not being able to run for more than 30 seconds to running for over 30 minutes.”可知,此处说的是这个计划教作者如何坚持跑30分钟,故选D。
17.句意:我从讨厌跑步到爱上跑步。
loving爱;starting开始;following跟随;teaching教。根据前文“I enjoy following the programme as I can see the improvement in my running each week.”以及“I go from not being able to run for more than 30 seconds to running for over 30 minutes.”可知,作者从不能跑超过30秒到能跑超过30分钟,说明作者爱上了跑步,故选A。
18.句意:终于是时候把我的新技能付诸实践了。
Luckily幸运地;Suddenly突然地;Finally最后,终于;Easily容易地。根据前文“On the day of the 10-km running event, I am both excited and nervous.”以及后文“it is time to put my new skills into practice.”可知,此处说的是作者练习了很久的跑步,终于是时候把新技能付诸实践了,故选C。
19.句意:这很难,但我为尝试过而感到非常兴奋。
afraid害怕的;excited兴奋的;warm温暖的;funny有趣的。根据前文“With their support and my training, I manage to finish the 10-km running event in 72 minutes.”以及“It is hard but I feel very…for having tried it.”可知,作者完成了10公里跑步比赛,虽然很难,但是作者为尝试过而感到兴奋,故选B。
20.句意:从这次经历中,我学到了在说不喜欢某件事之前先尝试一下是个好主意。
experience经历;excuse借口;message信息;report报告。根据前文描述作者从讨厌跑步到尝试跑步并爱上跑步,最后完成10公里跑步比赛的经历可知,此处说的是从这个经历中学到了在说不喜欢某件事之前先尝试一下是个好主意,故选A。
三、阅读理解(每题2分,共26分)
(一)
A
Want to enjoy some exercise home? Here are some online fitness live courses for you!
A.AEROBICS (有氧) DANCING EXERCISE WITH ANNABuild strong bodies in a fantastic way!
Aerobics dancing exercise does not require equipment and is perfect for people to perform at home. Anna helps you to keep going until the last minute and you can burn your fat fast.
Time: 7: 00 p. m.—8: 30 p. m. on weekdays
9: 00 a. m.—10: 30 a. m. at weekends
B.LATIN DANCE WITH KARENHave fun and get fit!
Do you love dancing and parties? Well, Latin dance is for you—it mixes great music and dancing with hard exercise (burn 1, 000 calories an hour) . Karen is an experienced Latin dance trainer and many people like her classes very much.
Time: 2: 00 p. m. —4: 00 p. m. on weekdays
9: 00 a. m.—11: 00 a. m. at weekends
C. YOGA WITH SARAExercise your body and mind!
Sara’s yoga classes are perfect for people who want to improve their strength and shape their bodies. Sara has trained in several different styles of yoga.
Time: 2: 00 p. m.—3: 00 p. m. every Monday and Wednesday for beginners
3: 00 p. m.—5: 00 p. m. every Tuesday and Thursday for experienced learners
D.JOHN’S SPIN CLASSESHave a lot of fun on a bike!
Spin classes are a safe and effective way to work out—it doesn’t matter how old you are or how fit you are. John is an excellent spin trainer who'll inspire you to do your best in every class.
Time: 7: 00 p. m.—8: 00 p. m. every day
Please give your advice to the 3 people who want to exercise. You need to consider their time and preference (偏好) .
Name
Free time
Sports preference
Your advice
Lucy
2: 00 p. m.—4: 00 p. m. every weekday
I want to improve my strength and shape my body.
21
Thomas
9: 00 a. m.—11: 00 a. m. on Saturday
I prefer sports with music and hard exercise.
22
Daisy
7: 00 p. m.—9: 30 p. m. on weekdays
9: 00 a. m.—10: 30 a. m. at weekends
I don’t have time to go to gyms. I can only exercise at home and I don’t have any sports items at home.
23
【答案】21.C 22.B 23.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了四种在线健身直播课程。
21.根据“I want to improve my strength and shape my body.”可知,Lucy要塑形。C“和Sara一起做瑜伽”与之匹配。故选C。
22.根据“I prefer sports with music and hard exercise.”可知,Thomas更喜欢有音乐和剧烈运动的运动,B“和Karen跳拉丁舞”与之匹配。故选B。
23.根据“I don’t have time to go to gyms. I can only exercise at home and I don’t have any sports items at home.”可知,Daisy没有时间去健身房,只能在家锻炼,家里没有任何体育用品。A“和Anna一起做有氧舞蹈练习”与之匹配。故选A。
(二)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
B
A Big Game
Emma was very excited. Today was the championship (锦标赛) baseball game! Emma really wanted to help her team win a trophy (奖杯).
She put on her clothes, picked up her baseball glove and talked to herself, “I hope I get a hit today.”
Emma was a great hitter in practice, but she had never hit a ball during an always struck out (三振出局).
On the way to the field, Emma kept her head down and was silent (默不作声). “Are you feeling okay, Emma?” her mom asked.
“I really don’t want to strike out,” Emma said.
“Don’t worry! Just keep your eye on the ball. You can do it,” Emma’s mom said.
When the game started, Emma cheered loudly for her teammates. She caught a fly ball in the outfield to make an out, and everyone cheered for her. Emma struck out when it was her turn to bat (击球), but her team was doing well.
The game was tied (平局), and it was her team’s last chance (机会) to score. Frankie was up first. He hit the ball hard and ran to third base quickly. That meant he could score and win the game if the next batter got a good hit. Next up was Henry, and then Kara, but they both struck out. Emma was next up.
Emma could feel all the eyes on her as she went up to the plate. She closed her eyes and swung hard,but missed.
“Keep your eye on the ball, Emma!” her mom called from the stands (看台).
Emma nodded and went back into the batter’s box. This time she kept her eyes wide open and took a deep breath before she swung the bat.
Crack! Emma hit the ball! Frankie ran home and they won!
“Great game, everyone!” said Emma’s coach later. “Here is your trophy.”
Emma held the shiny trophy high in the air. She felt very proud (骄傲的) of her whole team. Most of all, she couldn’t wait to show her mom the big trophy.
24.Emma was good at ________ when she practiced baseball.
A.making an out B.running to the base
C.hitting the ball D.cheering for her team
25.On the way to the field, Emma was probably ________.
A.worried B.relaxed C.tired D.surprised
26.Emma helped her team win the game because ________.
A.she had a big dream in her mind B.she worked hardest in the team
C.she followed the rules strictly D.she put her heart into the game
【答案】24.C 25.A 26.D
【导语】本文讲述了Emma参加棒球锦标赛的过程,她在比赛中克服了对击球的恐惧,最终帮助球队夺得胜利,从而感受到团队合作带来的自豪与成就。
24.细节理解题。根据“Emma was a great hitter in practice, but she had never hit a ball during an always struck out (三振出局).”可知,Emma在练习时擅长于击球。故选C。
25.推理判断题。根据“On the way to the field, Emma kept her head down and was silent (默不作声).”可知,Emma在去球场的路上低着头,沉默不语,说明她可能感到担忧。故选A。
26.细节理解题。根据“Emma nodded and went back into the batter’s box. This time she kept her eyes wide open and took a deep breath before she swung the bat.”以及之后成功击球的描述可知,Emma因为全心投入比赛,成功帮助球队获胜。故选D。
C
Sun Yingsha, a 24-year-old Chinese table tennis star, did very well at the 2024 Paris Olympics. Her success comes from her hard work. She trains day in and day out to reach the top. Let’s take a close look at how she usually spends her day, according to CCTV.
Her day starts at 6 o’clock. By 6:30 am, she is already training. This warm-up helps her get ready for the day. She runs and then starts to practice table tennis.
From 7:30 am to 9:00 am, Sun has a short break. She eats and has some free time. She eats good food to give her body energy (能量) for later.
At 9 o’clock, the hard training starts again. For three hours, Sun runs, makes her body strong, and practices table tennis a lot. She tries her best in every exercise.
From 12:00 pm to 3:00 pm, Sun usually has lunch and takes a break. But she doesn’t stop thinking about the game. She uses this time to get ready for the next training.
From 3:00 pm to 6:00 pm, Sun practises table tennis skills. She learns about hitting the ball in different ways. She changes her way of playing to be the best.
After dinner, in her free time, Sun might watch TV to relax. But she may also do more training if she wants to be better in some parts.
27.Which sport does Sun Yingsha do before practising table tennis?
A.Running. B.Swimming. C.Cycling. D.Skiing.
28.How long does Sun Yingsha train every day?
A.For about 5 hours. B.For about 7 hours.
C.For about 10 hours. D.For about 12 hours.
29.Which of the following is NOT true about the passage?
A.Sun Yingsha often thinks about the game.
B.Sun Yingsha never changes her way of playing.
C.Sun Yingsha always tries her best in every training.
D.Sun Yingsha sometimes watches TV in her free time.
【答案】27.A 28.B 29.B
【导语】本文介绍了24岁的中国乒乓球明星孙颖莎在2024年巴黎奥运会上表现出色,她的成功源于刻苦训练。
27.细节理解题。根据“She runs and then starts to practice table tennis.”可知,孙颖莎在练习乒乓球前会跑步。故选A。
28.细节理解题。根据“Her day starts at 6 o’clock. By 6:30 am, she is already training.”,“From 7:30 am to 9:00 am, Sun has a short break.”,“At 9 o’clock, the hard training starts again.”,“From 12:00 pm to 3:00 pm, Sun usually has lunch and takes a break.”以及“From 3:00 pm to 6:00 pm, Sun practises table tennis skills.”可知,孙颖莎每天训练约7小时。故选B。
29.细节理解题。根据“She changes her way of playing to be the best.”可知,说明孙颖莎会改变打球方式,B选项表述错误。故选B。
D
Jianzi is a traditional Chinese sport with 2,000 years of history. Players kick a shuttlecock (jianzi) made of cloth, a coin, and chicken or duck feathers. The rule is simple: keep it in the air using only feet, legs, or head—no hands! It needs quick moves and good balance.
Long ago, people played jianzi for exercise. They believed kicking it high showed big dreams, and the feathers meant kindness. Today, it’s not just a fun game—there are even matches!
Singles (单打): One player kicks as many times as possible in one minute.
Doubles: Two players compete until the shuttlecock drops.
Teams: Groups stand in a circle and count their total kicks.
Playing jianzi is great exercise. It makes your body stronger, lets you move easily, and helps your heart work better. In 2009, it became a recognized sport worldwide. Maybe someday it’ll be in the Olympics!
Jianzi is a part of Chinese culture. Let’s keep playing it and share its fun with the world!
30.What do we need to make a jianzi?
A.Paper, cloth, and leaves. B.Wood, a coin, and ropes.
C.Cloth, a coin, and feathers. D.Paper, glass, and feathers.
31.Which picture shows the team match of jianzi?
A. B.
C. D.
32.According to the passage, what can playing jianzi help with?
A.It makes kids grow fast. B.It helps hearts work better.
C.It helps players study well. D.It makes people happy.
33.Who may be interested in the passage?
A.Badminton sellers. B.Science teachers.
C.Newspaper writers. D.Sports lovers.
【答案】30.C 31.B 32.B 33.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了毽子这一中国传统运动的历史、玩法以及其对身体的益处。
30.细节理解题。根据“Players kick a shuttlecock (jianzi) made of cloth, a coin, and chicken or duck feathers”可知制作毽子需要布、硬币和羽毛。故选C。
31.细节理解题。根据“Teams: Groups stand in a circle and count their total kicks”可知团队比赛是围成一个圈并计算总踢数,图片B符合。故选B。
32.细节理解题。根据“It makes your body stronger, lets you move easily, and helps your heart work better”可知踢毽子可以帮助心脏更好地工作。故选B。
33.推理判断题。本文主要介绍了毽子的历史、玩法和益处,适合对运动感兴趣的读者。故选D。
第二部分
本部分共5题,共20分。根据题目要求,完成相应任务。
四、阅读表达(第1-3题每题2分,第4题4分,共10分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
Eddie was excited. The mountain bike race was about to start. The racers were ready to show their sportsmanship (体育精神). Lots of people were there to cheer the racers on. Eddie’s dad was among them.
The race began. When the race was half over, Eddie’s friend Riley was the only rider in front of him. Eddie tried his best to reach Riley and then he was in front. He was going to win! Eddie could see the finish line at the top of the next hill. People began to shout and Eddie heard his father cheer him on. Just then, Eddie heard a shout. He looked back and found Riley was lying on the track (赛道). Riley had fallen off his bike!
Eddie got off his bike and ran to Riley without thinking. He quickly helped Riley up and moved his bike off the track. The other racers rode past him to the finish line, and Eddie heard a shout go up for the winner. Slowly, Eddie moved his bike to the finish line. He felt very sad.
Eddie went to his father and said, “I lost.”
“You lost a game, but I’m still proud of you,” Dad said.
“Why?” Eddie asked.
Dad smiled and said, “ ▲ ”
34.How did Eddie feel before the mountain bike race started?
35.Who was in front of Eddie when the race was half over?
36.在 ▲ 处写一个恰当的结尾,使文章主题得到升华,要求15词以内。
【答案】34.He felt excited. /Excited. 35.Riley was in front of Eddie. /Riley. 36.Because you showed real /true sportsmanship. /…
【导语】本文讲述了Eddie参加山地自行车比赛的故事,起初Eddie处于领先位置,后来因为他帮助Riley,最终输掉比赛,但父亲却为他感到骄傲,因为他展现了真正的体育精神。
34.根据“Eddie was excited. The mountain bike race was about to start.”可知,比赛开始前Eddie感到兴奋。故填He felt excited. /Excited.
35.根据“When the race was half over, Eddie’s friend Riley was the only rider in front of him.”可知,比赛进行到一半时,Riley在Eddie前面。故填Riley was in front of Eddie. /Riley.
36.文章围绕“体育精神”展开,Eddie的行为展现了真正的体育精神,父亲的话应点明这一点。故填Because you showed real /true sportsmanship. /…
五、文段表达(10分)
从下面两个题目中任选一题,根据所给的中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出的内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名、姓名和地名。
37.假如你是李华,来自英国的交换生Tony在学校运动会上目睹了你的出色表现,给你发了一封电子邮件表示祝贺。在邮件中,Tony提到自己也想坚持跑步,并希望你能提出一些建议。请根据以下写作要点,给Tony写一封回信,分享你的跑步习惯,为他提出建议并说明理由。
写作要点:
1. What is your habit?
2. What do you think of the habit?
3. What is your advice for Tony?
要求:
1. 短文应包括所有的写作要点,条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥;
2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名;
3. 词数70左右,短文开头及结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:distance距离
Dear Tony,
Thank you for your email. I’m excited that you want to go running, and I’d love to share some of my own habits and advice with you.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Tony,
Thank you for your email. I’m excited that you want to go running, and I’d love to share some of my own habits and advice with you.
I keep running a kilometer every morning in Xiuhu Park. This helps me keep fit. As for you, it’s a good idea to begin with shorter distances and run a little longer day by day. Listening to music is a good way to help to keep your spirits up. Also, finding a friend to run with you can make your running interesting.
Running is good for both our body and mind. I hope my advice is useful to you, and I’m looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一封电子邮件;
②时态:时态以“一般现在时”为主;
③提示:需包含个人跑步习惯、对跑步的看法及给托尼的建议,可适当发挥,使文章通顺、完整,词数约70词,开头和结尾已给出。
[写作步骤]
第一步,回应托尼的邮件,表明愿意分享跑步习惯和建议;
第二步,介绍自己的跑步习惯(每天早晨在公园跑1公里)及跑步的好处;
第三步,给托尼提出具体建议(从短距离开始、听音乐、找伴跑步)并说明理由;
第四步,总结跑步的益处,表达对托尼的期待。
[亮点词汇]
①keep fit保持健康
②shorter distances短距离
③keep one’s spirits up保持心情愉悦
[高分句型]
①I keep running a kilometer every morning in Xiuhu Park. This helps me keep fit.(动词短语)
②As for you, it’s a good idea to begin with shorter distances and run a little longer day by day.(It固定句型)
③Also, finding a friend to run with you can make your running interesting.(动名词短语作主语)
39.学习之余,你钟爱什么运动?为了了解同学们的运动喜好,校英语社团计划推出一期以“My Favorite Sport”为专题的线上交流活动,假设你是Li Hua,请结合以下提示,用英语写一篇短文投稿,谈谈你最喜欢的运动项目。词数60词左右。
要求:1. 必须包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥,使内容连贯、通顺,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2. 不得出现真实的姓名和学校。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
My Favorite Sport
Hi, I’m Li Hua, a 14-year-old student. Among all the sports, I like playing basketball best.
I play basketball every Thursday. It’s really beneficial to me. When I play basketball, I can also make many friends and improve my teamwork skills.
My idol is Yao Ming. He is a great basketball player. I hope one day I can play basketball as well as him.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为线上交流活动的投稿短文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏提示中的要点,包括最喜欢的运动、频率、原因和愿望,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图和身份。通过介绍自己“a 14-year-old student”来引出最喜欢运动的话题;
第二步,具体阐述写作内容。从“频率、原因”等方面重点介绍自己最喜欢的运动打篮球的具体情况,原因包括对健康有益、能交朋友和提高团队协作能力;
第三步,书写结语。表达“希望有一天能像姚明一样打篮球”的愿望。
[亮点词汇]
①beneficial to有益于
②keep healthy保持健康
③make friends交朋友
④improve my teamwork skills提高我的团队协作能力
[高分句型]
Among all the sports, I like playing basketball best.(“Among all the+名词复数”句型,表示在所有……中)
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
Unit 2 Go for it 单元测试卷
(北京专用,外研版2024)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
第一部分
本部分共33题,共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中,选出最符合题目要求的一项。
一、单项填空(每题0.5分,共6分)
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.He ________ to play football even though he was tired.
A.gave up B.fought on C.lost heart D.paid attention
2.All of the teachers ________ kind to us. We love them very much.
A.is B.are C.was D.were
3.—How many students in your class took part in the school sports meeting?
—________. All of them went to the science exhibition.
A.None B.No one C.Both D.Either
4.________ my brother nor I like playing football. We prefer playing basketball.
A.Either B.Neither C.Both D.All
5.It’s 8:30 in the evening now, but the sky is ________ bright in Xinjiang.
A.still B.only C.just D.ever
6.He works ________ an engineer in this company.
A.for B.on C.as D.at
7.Sally doesn’t ________ her son to spend too much time on the computer. It’s bad for his eyes.
A.realize B.offer C.teach D.allow
8.—Wow! This maths problem is so easy.
—Yeah, but I don’t think ________ can work it out correctly.
A.everyone B.someone C.anything D.no one
9.Everything is possible (可能的) ________ you work hard and try your best.
A.if B.but C.before D.so
10.—I feel worried. I’m afraid I will speak no words on the stage.
—Sometimes people need _________ to take the first step.
A.reason B.excuse C.courage D.secret
11.The ________ of this activity is to raise money for a new hospital.
A.culture B.moment C.activity D.purpose
12.My mother thinks every child is special so she never ________ with other children.
A.helps B.touches C.compares D.agrees
二、完形填空(每题1分,共8分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
I hate running because I am always the last student to cross the finishing line. Then, in 2019, my friend asks me to run a 10-km running event with him. “No. I hate 13 ,” I immediately say.
Over the weekend, I think about his question. I think, “Why do I hate running? I haven’t 14 it since I was in Grade 7.” Finally, I decide to have a try, so I tell my friend I’d like to. He is pleased and advises me to look for a running programme on the Internet to help me 15 how to run.
There are lots of running programmes on the Internet. I choose a 14-week running programme that teaches me how to 16 running for 30 minutes. I find it very easy to follow. I enjoy following the programme as I can see the improvement in my running each week. I go from not being able to run for more than 30 seconds to running for over 30 minutes. I go from hating running to 17 running.
On the day of the 10-km running event, I am both excited and nervous. 18 , it is time to put my new skills into practice. My friends and family come to support me. It is lovely to have them there. With their support and my training, I manage to finish the 10-km running event in 72 minutes. It is hard but I feel very 19 for having tried it.
From this 20 , I learn it is a good idea to try something before saying I hate it.
13.A.skating B.running C.swimming D.walking
14.A.believed B.heard C.tried D.remembered
15.A.understand B.choose C.think D.learn
16.A.lose B.forget C.stop D.keep
17.A.loving B.starting C.following D.teaching
18.A.Luckily B.Suddenly C.Finally D.Easily
19.A.afraid B.excited C.warm D.funny
20.A.experience B.excuse C.message D.report
三、阅读理解(每题2分,共26分)
(一)
A
Want to enjoy some exercise home? Here are some online fitness live courses for you!
A.AEROBICS (有氧) DANCING EXERCISE WITH ANNABuild strong bodies in a fantastic way!
Aerobics dancing exercise does not require equipment and is perfect for people to perform at home. Anna helps you to keep going until the last minute and you can burn your fat fast.
Time: 7: 00 p. m.—8: 30 p. m. on weekdays
9: 00 a. m.—10: 30 a. m. at weekends
B.LATIN DANCE WITH KARENHave fun and get fit!
Do you love dancing and parties? Well, Latin dance is for you—it mixes great music and dancing with hard exercise (burn 1, 000 calories an hour) . Karen is an experienced Latin dance trainer and many people like her classes very much.
Time: 2: 00 p. m. —4: 00 p. m. on weekdays
9: 00 a. m.—11: 00 a. m. at weekends
C. YOGA WITH SARAExercise your body and mind!
Sara’s yoga classes are perfect for people who want to improve their strength and shape their bodies. Sara has trained in several different styles of yoga.
Time: 2: 00 p. m.—3: 00 p. m. every Monday and Wednesday for beginners
3: 00 p. m.—5: 00 p. m. every Tuesday and Thursday for experienced learners
D.JOHN’S SPIN CLASSESHave a lot of fun on a bike!
Spin classes are a safe and effective way to work out—it doesn’t matter how old you are or how fit you are. John is an excellent spin trainer who'll inspire you to do your best in every class.
Time: 7: 00 p. m.—8: 00 p. m. every day
Please give your advice to the 3 people who want to exercise. You need to consider their time and preference (偏好) .
Name
Free time
Sports preference
Your advice
Lucy
2: 00 p. m.—4: 00 p. m. every weekday
I want to improve my strength and shape my body.
21
Thomas
9: 00 a. m.—11: 00 a. m. on Saturday
I prefer sports with music and hard exercise.
22
Daisy
7: 00 p. m.—9: 30 p. m. on weekdays
9: 00 a. m.—10: 30 a. m. at weekends
I don’t have time to go to gyms. I can only exercise at home and I don’t have any sports items at home.
23
(二)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
B
A Big Game
Emma was very excited. Today was the championship (锦标赛) baseball game! Emma really wanted to help her team win a trophy (奖杯).
She put on her clothes, picked up her baseball glove and talked to herself, “I hope I get a hit today.”
Emma was a great hitter in practice, but she had never hit a ball during an always struck out (三振出局).
On the way to the field, Emma kept her head down and was silent (默不作声). “Are you feeling okay, Emma?” her mom asked.
“I really don’t want to strike out,” Emma said.
“Don’t worry! Just keep your eye on the ball. You can do it,” Emma’s mom said.
When the game started, Emma cheered loudly for her teammates. She caught a fly ball in the outfield to make an out, and everyone cheered for her. Emma struck out when it was her turn to bat (击球), but her team was doing well.
The game was tied (平局), and it was her team’s last chance (机会) to score. Frankie was up first. He hit the ball hard and ran to third base quickly. That meant he could score and win the game if the next batter got a good hit. Next up was Henry, and then Kara, but they both struck out. Emma was next up.
Emma could feel all the eyes on her as she went up to the plate. She closed her eyes and swung hard,but missed.
“Keep your eye on the ball, Emma!” her mom called from the stands (看台).
Emma nodded and went back into the batter’s box. This time she kept her eyes wide open and took a deep breath before she swung the bat.
Crack! Emma hit the ball! Frankie ran home and they won!
“Great game, everyone!” said Emma’s coach later. “Here is your trophy.”
Emma held the shiny trophy high in the air. She felt very proud (骄傲的) of her whole team. Most of all, she couldn’t wait to show her mom the big trophy.
24.Emma was good at ________ when she practiced baseball.
A.making an out B.running to the base
C.hitting the ball D.cheering for her team
25.On the way to the field, Emma was probably ________.
A.worried B.relaxed C.tired D.surprised
26.Emma helped her team win the game because ________.
A.she had a big dream in her mind B.she worked hardest in the team
C.she followed the rules strictly D.she put her heart into the game
C
Sun Yingsha, a 24-year-old Chinese table tennis star, did very well at the 2024 Paris Olympics. Her success comes from her hard work. She trains day in and day out to reach the top. Let’s take a close look at how she usually spends her day, according to CCTV.
Her day starts at 6 o’clock. By 6:30 am, she is already training. This warm-up helps her get ready for the day. She runs and then starts to practice table tennis.
From 7:30 am to 9:00 am, Sun has a short break. She eats and has some free time. She eats good food to give her body energy (能量) for later.
At 9 o’clock, the hard training starts again. For three hours, Sun runs, makes her body strong, and practices table tennis a lot. She tries her best in every exercise.
From 12:00 pm to 3:00 pm, Sun usually has lunch and takes a break. But she doesn’t stop thinking about the game. She uses this time to get ready for the next training.
From 3:00 pm to 6:00 pm, Sun practises table tennis skills. She learns about hitting the ball in different ways. She changes her way of playing to be the best.
After dinner, in her free time, Sun might watch TV to relax. But she may also do more training if she wants to be better in some parts.
27.Which sport does Sun Yingsha do before practising table tennis?
A.Running. B.Swimming. C.Cycling. D.Skiing.
28.How long does Sun Yingsha train every day?
A.For about 5 hours. B.For about 7 hours.
C.For about 10 hours. D.For about 12 hours.
29.Which of the following is NOT true about the passage?
A.Sun Yingsha often thinks about the game.
B.Sun Yingsha never changes her way of playing.
C.Sun Yingsha always tries her best in every training.
D.Sun Yingsha sometimes watches TV in her free time.
D
Jianzi is a traditional Chinese sport with 2,000 years of history. Players kick a shuttlecock (jianzi) made of cloth, a coin, and chicken or duck feathers. The rule is simple: keep it in the air using only feet, legs, or head—no hands! It needs quick moves and good balance.
Long ago, people played jianzi for exercise. They believed kicking it high showed big dreams, and the feathers meant kindness. Today, it’s not just a fun game—there are even matches!
Singles (单打): One player kicks as many times as possible in one minute.
Doubles: Two players compete until the shuttlecock drops.
Teams: Groups stand in a circle and count their total kicks.
Playing jianzi is great exercise. It makes your body stronger, lets you move easily, and helps your heart work better. In 2009, it became a recognized sport worldwide. Maybe someday it’ll be in the Olympics!
Jianzi is a part of Chinese culture. Let’s keep playing it and share its fun with the world!
30.What do we need to make a jianzi?
A.Paper, cloth, and leaves. B.Wood, a coin, and ropes.
C.Cloth, a coin, and feathers. D.Paper, glass, and feathers.
31.Which picture shows the team match of jianzi?
A. B.
C. D.
32.According to the passage, what can playing jianzi help with?
A.It makes kids grow fast. B.It helps hearts work better.
C.It helps players study well. D.It makes people happy.
33.Who may be interested in the passage?
A.Badminton sellers. B.Science teachers.
C.Newspaper writers. D.Sports lovers.
第二部分
本部分共5题,共20分。根据题目要求,完成相应任务。
四、阅读表达(第1-3题每题2分,第4题4分,共10分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
Eddie was excited. The mountain bike race was about to start. The racers were ready to show their sportsmanship (体育精神). Lots of people were there to cheer the racers on. Eddie’s dad was among them.
The race began. When the race was half over, Eddie’s friend Riley was the only rider in front of him. Eddie tried his best to reach Riley and then he was in front. He was going to win! Eddie could see the finish line at the top of the next hill. People began to shout and Eddie heard his father cheer him on. Just then, Eddie heard a shout. He looked back and found Riley was lying on the track (赛道). Riley had fallen off his bike!
Eddie got off his bike and ran to Riley without thinking. He quickly helped Riley up and moved his bike off the track. The other racers rode past him to the finish line, and Eddie heard a shout go up for the winner. Slowly, Eddie moved his bike to the finish line. He felt very sad.
Eddie went to his father and said, “I lost.”
“You lost a game, but I’m still proud of you,” Dad said.
“Why?” Eddie asked.
Dad smiled and said, “ ▲ ”
34.How did Eddie feel before the mountain bike race started?
35.Who was in front of Eddie when the race was half over?
36.在 ▲ 处写一个恰当的结尾,使文章主题得到升华,要求15词以内。
五、文段表达(10分)
从下面两个题目中任选一题,根据所给的中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出的内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名、姓名和地名。
37.假如你是李华,来自英国的交换生Tony在学校运动会上目睹了你的出色表现,给你发了一封电子邮件表示祝贺。在邮件中,Tony提到自己也想坚持跑步,并希望你能提出一些建议。请根据以下写作要点,给Tony写一封回信,分享你的跑步习惯,为他提出建议并说明理由。
写作要点:
1. What is your habit?
2. What do you think of the habit?
3. What is your advice for Tony?
要求:
1. 短文应包括所有的写作要点,条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥;
2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名;
3. 词数70左右,短文开头及结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:distance距离
Dear Tony,
Thank you for your email. I’m excited that you want to go running, and I’d love to share some of my own habits and advice with you.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
39.学习之余,你钟爱什么运动?为了了解同学们的运动喜好,校英语社团计划推出一期以“My Favorite Sport”为专题的线上交流活动,假设你是Li Hua,请结合以下提示,用英语写一篇短文投稿,谈谈你最喜欢的运动项目。词数60词左右。
要求:1. 必须包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥,使内容连贯、通顺,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2. 不得出现真实的姓名和学校。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$