广东深圳市多校联考2025-2026学年八年级下学期7月期末英语试题

**基本信息** 2026年初二期末英语质量检测卷，通过生活化情境（如完形填空"天才狗购物"）、跨文化素材（如中西节日、姓氏来源）及实践任务（艺术节通知写作），融合语言能力与文化意识，适配初中英语核心素养培养。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |完形填空|10题/10分|词汇辨析、语境理解|以"狗买猪排"叙事考查上下文逻辑，提升思维品质| |阅读理解|25题/40分|文化对比（A篇中美国情）、信息提取（B篇姓氏来源）、图表分析（C篇五大湖数据）、语篇还原、成语匹配|第三节"成语故事匹配"（如"愚公移山"对应坚持品质），渗透文化意识| |语法填空|10空/10分|动词时态、非谓语、介词等|以潮汕方言剧《给阿嬷的情书》为载体，考查语法在文化语境中的应用| |书面表达|1题/15分|通知写作、活动安排|结合艺术节场景，要求规范表达与创意规划，体现语言应用能力|

2026年初二质量检测 英语试卷参考答案 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 C A B B C B C D B A 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 B B C C B C D B A 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 D B Y C A C A E F B 31 32 33 34 35 B E D A 36.touching 37.for 38.truth 39.found 40.named 41.writing 42.to support 43.a 44.was added 45.Because 46.例文 Hello,everyone.The long-awaited Art Festival is coming in the beautiful month of April.It will be held on April 15th This is a wonderful chance for us Grade 7 students to show our talents.There will be all kinds of activities,including singing,dancing,drama performances and painting shows.Everyone is welcome to take part in them.But please remember the rules:no eating or drinking in the hall, keep quiet during the shows,and do not run around.Please also keep the place clean and tidy. Let's enjoy the beauty of art and keep the festival in good order.Thank you!2026年初二质量检测 英语试卷 I.完形填空（10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最 佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共10小题，每小题1分） It was a peaceful Sunday morning.A butcher heard the doorbell and thought it must be a customer.However,he was 1 to see that a dog was coming into his shop.The dog had $10 and a 2 in its mouth.The butcher took the note and read it.It said,"$10 pork chops(猪排)，please.”So the butcher took the3 and put a bag of chops in the dog's mouth. Then he quickly closed the shop because he decided to 4 the dog.He found the dog on the street.The dog was waiting for a green light.It looked both ways to see if it was 5,and then walked 6 the road.The dog went to a bus stop and waited for a bus. When a bus arrived,the dog first walked to the front of the bus to 7 the number and then got on the bus.After a while,the bus stopped and the dog 8.Then the butcher followed it off. The dog ran up to a house and 9 the bag in front of the front door.It then began to beat its head against the front door.After a little while,a big guy opened the door and started 10 at the dog.The butcher ran up and shouted at the guy,"What are you doing?This dog is a genius(天才)！， 1.A.bored B.relaxed C.surprised D.scared 2.A.note B.book C.paper D.present 3.A.dog B.money C.shop D.doorbell 4.A.sell B.follow C.move D.enter 5.A.straight B.crowded C.safe D.quiet 6.A.above B.across C.through D.against 7.A.expect B.provide C.check D.send 8.A.lifted up B.gave up C.called off D.got off 9.A.cut B.dropped C.grew D.hit 10.A.shouting B.smiling C.pointing D.offering Ⅱ.阅读理解（40分) 第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 A Hello,I'm Li Ming.I'm from China.China is a great country with a long history.It has many beautiful places.For example,the Great Wall is one of the most famous places in the world. People from all over the world come to visit it.We have many traditional festivals,like the Spring Festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival.We eat dumplings during the Spring Festival. I have a pen pal.His name is Tom.He is from the US.The US is a big and powerful country. It has many famous cities,such as New York and Los Angeles.They are very modern and busy. Americans celebrate Thanksgiving Day and Christmas.They eat turkey on Thanksgiving Day. 初二英语试卷第1页，共6页 11.Where is Li Ming from? A.The US B.China. C.Japan. D.Canada. 12.What do people eat during the Spring Festival in China? A.Turkey. B.Dumplings C.Hamburgers D.Pizza 13.Which cities are famous in the US? A.Beijing and Shanghai B.Tokyo and Osaka. C.New York and Los Angeles. D.Sydney and Melbourne. 14.What festival do Americans celebrate? A.The Spring Festival. B.The Mid-Autumn Festival. C.Thanksgiving Day and Christmas. D.Dragon Boat Festival. 15.What is the passage mainly about? A.Li Ming and his pen pal. B.China and the US. C.Festivals in China and the US D.Famous places in China and the US. B In English,the given name comes first and the family name comes last.The family name is also called the last name..Westerners(西方人)get their family names in different ways(方法). Some family names such as Smith,Cook are all about a person's job.For example,John Smith,here"Smith"means the name of a job as well as Cook,Miller and Fisher. Some westerners get their family names from their living places such as Bush,Cliff and Lake.So does a famous American writer Jack London. Some family names are from colors..For example,the family names Black means“布莱克” and White means“t怀特”.Larry Brown-一a famous basketball player in America also gets his family name from colors. Other family names are from the name of a parent.For example,"David's son"becomes Davidson,and"Peter's son becomes Peterson. It's really interesting about the last names,right?What does your last name mean?Let's find more on the Internet. 16.What is the family name"Smith"about in the passage? A.Aplace name.B.A color. C.Ajob. D.Aname of a parent. 17.Where might Jack London's family live long time ago(以前)according to(根据)his name? A.New York.B.Sydney. C.Paris. D.London 18.What does Lucy White's family name "White"mean in Chinese? A.布朗 B.布莱克 C.怀特 D.格林 19.How many ways of family names do westerners get according to the passage? A.Three B.Four. C.Five. D.Two 20.What's the structure(结构)of the passage? ① ① ①② ①②③ A.②③④⑤B.②③④ C.③④⑤ D.④⑤ 6 ⑤⑥ 初二英语试卷第2页，共6页 0 Alex and his classmates are working on a project about the Great Lakes.Here is the information sheet they have made. Part 1:Facts The Great Lakes-Ontario,Huron,Michigan,Erie and Superior-are five freshwater giants.They span across eight US states and two Canadian provinces. Part 2:Comparison ·Lake Ontario This lake has the smallest surface area at 7,340 square miles.Three dams (control the flow of water downstream and include locks so boats can enter from the Atlantic. ·Lake Huron This is the second largest lake by surface area in the system and home to Manitoulin Island,the world's largest freshwater island. ·Lake Michigan It is joined to Lake Huron by the five-mile-wide Straits (of Mackinac,though they are still classed as two separate bodies. ·Lake Erie With a maximum depth of 64 metres,this is the shallowest of the Great Lakes.It is generally the warmest,but also gets frozen more quickly than the others. Lake Superior At 406 metres deep,the distance from the lake's surface to its deepest point is about the same as the length of four football pitches. Part 3: Covering an area of 94,250 square miles,these huge bodies of water take up more than one-fifth of the world's total freshwater.The Great Lakes provide drinking water for more than 40 million people,important shipping routes for more than 800 ocean ships,and keep a rich ecosystem for fishing and agriculture.They also support wildlife,the national economy and the environment. 21.Alex draws a map of the Great Lakes.Which number stands for Lake Ontario? ① Lake Michigan m A.① B.② c.③ D.④ 22.Alex wants to try ice fishing as early as possible.Which lake will he most probably choose? A.Lake Superior. B.Lake Erie. C.Lake Michigan. D.Lake Huron. 23.Alex finds something missing in Part 3.Which of the following will he put in the empty box? A.Value. B.Change. C.Protection. D.Development. 初二英语试卷第3页，共6页 24.Who is the passage mainly written for? A.Scientists. B.Tourists. C.Students. D.Engineers. 25.Which of the following is a proper title for the passage? A.The Great Lakes Project B.The Largest Lakes in the World C.The Importance of Freshwater Lakes D.The Geography of North America 第二节请阅读下面的短文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使 原文意思完整、连贯。 In China,almost everyone knows zongzi,from 6-year-old children to 60-year-old elders. Why?Because it's a kind of traditional Chinese food.26 And making zongzi is an important thing on the day. There are many kinds of zongzi in China.27 People in some places in the south of China like to eat salty zongzi while most people in the north of China like eating sweet zongzi. 28 First,wash and cook the bamboo leaves for a few minutes. Next,wash the rice.Remember that the rice doesn't need to be washed for too long. 29 After that,put three bamboo leaves in your hand.Use a spoon to fill bamboo leaves with rice and jujubes.Tie it up with a long thin rope. When they're ready,put them into a pot,add some water and cook for about three hours. Finally,put zongzi in a plate and serve your family or friends.30 Why not choose a day and have a try?I'm sure your family or friends will like this kind of zongzi. A.They are in different shapes and tastes B.You can eat them with sugar or honey. C.It is the popular food of the Dragon Boat Festival. D.It is the most popular food around China. E.Today I want to teach you how to make jujube (zongzi. F.Then,put some jujubes into a pot and cook them for 10 to 15 minutes. 第三节信息匹配左栏是五个学生的情况介绍，右栏是七个中华成语故事，请为每个人 匹配对应的成语故事，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。选项中有两项为多余选项。 31 Anna had a hard math A.The Farmer and the Hare problem.She kept trying and didn't A farmer gave up farming and waited by a tree.He hoped give up. a hare would run into the tree.It tells us we shouldn't wait 32 Lily is confident about for luck and must work hard the English speech.She wants to B.Mao Sui Recommends Himself show her good points. 33 A friend was in danger. Mao Sui offered to take an important task when his team Xiao Ming kept calm and found a needed help.It tells us we should be confident enough to show our advantages. good way to save him. 初二英语试卷第4页，共6页 34 Tom drew a nice picture C. Covering One's Ears While Stealing a Bell first,but he added some extra things A thief covered his ears while stealing a bell to fool and it looked bad. himself.It tells us it is useless to fool ourselves against the 35 Sam stays at home all truth. day and does no work.He just waits D.Drawing a Snake and Adding Feet for good luck to come. A man won a prize for drawing snakes but lost it after adding feet to the snake.It tells us extra useless work may destroy a perfect thing. E.Sima Guang Breaks the Vat Sima Guang broke the vat to save a little boy in danger.It tells us to stay calm and think of clever ways to solve sudden problems. F.Yugong Moves the Mountain Yu Gong kept moving mountains year after year though others laughed at him.It tells us we should keep trying and never give up when facing troubles. II.语法填空(10分) 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空，并 将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 Dear You(《给阿嬷的情书》)，a drama in the Chaoshan dialect,,has achieved quite a feat..It tells a 36(touch)story about love,family and keeping promises. The main character was Grandma Ye Shurou.She waited for her husband for 50 years after he left 37 Nanyang (Southeast Asia)to find work,but her husband never returned home. Years later,her grandson Xiaowei finally uncovered the 38(true)behind the letters.He39(find)out that the person who wrote letters and sent money to Grandma all her life was not her husband,but a stranger 40 (name)Xie Nanzhi. After Grandma's husband passed away,Xie Nanzhi kept 41(write)letters and sending money 42(support)Grandma's family for many years. In the old days,people from Chaoshan went to Nanyang to make 43 living.They sent letters and money back home,and these things were called"Qiaopi"().In 2013,"Qiaopi" 44(add)to the UNESCO Memory of the World Register(世界记忆名录)，45it shows the deep love and responsibility Chinese people have for their families and homeland. 初二英语试卷第5页，共6页 IV.书面表达(15分) 46.在美丽的四月，我们将迎来期盼已久的艺术节。为了让七年级的同学们在艺术节 上充分展示自己的才艺，领略艺术之美，又能让艺术节有秩序地开展，作为学生会主席的你 将用英语拟一份口头通知，告知七年级的同学们在艺术节上可以做的事和一些规章制度。 Time:April 15th Activities:shows like singing... Art Festival Rules: 要求： (1)参考思维导图提示内容，可适当发挥： (2)语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； (3)文中不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）： (4)80词左右（短文开头已给出，不计入总词数）： Hello,everyone.The long-awaited Art Festival is coming in the beautiful month of April.It will be held(举行)on 初二英语试卷第6页，共6页 2026年初二质量检测 英语试卷 I. 完形填空（10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共10小题，每小题1分） It was a peaceful Sunday morning. A butcher (屠夫) heard the doorbell and thought it must be a customer. However, he was 1 to see that a dog was coming into his shop. The dog had $10 and a 2 in its mouth. The butcher took the note and read it. It said, “$10 pork chops (猪排), please.” So the butcher took the 3 and put a bag of chops in the dog’s mouth. Then he quickly closed the shop because he decided to 4 the dog. He found the dog on the street. The dog was waiting for a green light. It looked both ways to see if it was 5 , and then walked 6 the road. The dog went to a bus stop and waited for a bus. When a bus arrived, the dog first walked to the front of the bus to 7 the number and then got on the bus. After a while, the bus stopped and the dog 8 . Then the butcher followed it off. The dog ran up to a house and 9 the bag in front of the front door. It then began to beat its head against the front door. After a little while, a big guy opened the door and started 10 at the dog. The butcher ran up and shouted at the guy, “What are you doing? This dog is a genius (天才)!” 1．A．bored B．relaxed C．surprised D．scared 2．A．note B．book C．paper D．present 3．A．dog B．money C．shop D．doorbell 4．A．sell B．follow C．move D．enter 5．A．straight B．crowded C．safe D．quiet 6．A．above B．across C．through D．against 7．A．expect B．provide C．check D．send 8．A．lifted up B．gave up C．called off D．got off 9．A．cut B．dropped C．grew D．hit 10．A．shouting B．smiling C．pointing D．offering II. 阅读理解（40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 A Hello, I’m Li Ming. I’m from China. China is a great country with a long history. It has many beautiful places. For example, the Great Wall is one of the most famous places in the world. People from all over the world come to visit it. We have many traditional festivals, like the Spring Festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival. We eat dumplings during the Spring Festival. I have a pen pal. His name is Tom. He is from the US. The US is a big and powerful country. It has many famous cities, such as New York and Los Angeles. They are very modern and busy. Americans celebrate Thanksgiving Day and Christmas. They eat turkey on Thanksgiving Day. 11．Where is Li Ming from? A．The US. B．China. C．Japan. D．Canada. 12．What do people eat during the Spring Festival in China? A．Turkey. B．Dumplings. C．Hamburgers. D．Pizza. 13．Which cities are famous in the US? A．Beijing and Shanghai. B．Tokyo and Osaka. C．New York and Los Angeles. D．Sydney and Melbourne. 14．What festival do Americans celebrate? A．The Spring Festival. B．The Mid-Autumn Festival. C．Thanksgiving Day and Christmas. D．Dragon Boat Festival. 15．What is the passage mainly about? A．Li Ming and his pen pal. B．China and the US. C．Festivals in China and the US. D．Famous places in China and the US. B In English, the given name comes first and the family name comes last. The family name is also called the last name. Westerners (西方人) get their family names in different ways (方法). Some family names such as Smith, Cook are all about a person’s job. For example, John Smith, here “Smith” means the name of a job as well as Cook, Miller and Fisher. Some westerners get their family names from their living places such as Bush, Cliff and Lake. So does a famous American writer Jack London. Some family names are from colors. For example, the family names Black means “布莱克” and White means “怀特”. Larry Brown—a famous basketball player in America also gets his family name from colors. Other family names are from the name of a parent. For example, “David’s son” becomes Davidson, and “Peter’s son” becomes Peterson. It’s really interesting about the last names, right? What does your last name mean? Let’s find more on the Internet. 16．What is the family name “Smith” about in the passage? A．A place name. B．A color. C．A job. D．A name of a parent. 17．Where might Jack London’s family live long time ago (以前) according to (根据) his name? A．New York. B．Sydney. C．Paris. D．London. 18．What does Lucy White’s family name “White” mean in Chinese? A．布朗 B．布莱克 C．怀特 D．格林 19．How many ways of family names do westerners get according to the passage? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Two. 20．What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? A． B． C． D． C Alex and his classmates are working on a project about the Great Lakes. Here is the information sheet they have made. Part 1: Facts The Great Lakes—Ontario, Huron, Michigan, Erie and Superior—are five freshwater giants. They span across eight US states and two Canadian provinces. Part 2: Comparison · Lake Ontario This lake has the smallest surface area at 7,340 square miles. Three dams (大坝) control the flow of water downstream and include locks so boats can enter from the Atlantic. · Lake Huron This is the second largest lake by surface area in the system and home to Manitoulin Island, the world’s largest freshwater island. · Lake Michigan It is joined to Lake Huron by the five-mile-wide Straits (海峡) of Mackinac, though they are still classed as two separate bodies. · Lake Erie With a maximum depth of 64 metres, this is the shallowest of the Great Lakes. It is generally the warmest, but also gets frozen more quickly than the others. · Lake Superior At 406 metres deep, the distance from the lake’s surface to its deepest point is about the same as the length of four football pitches. Part 3: Covering an area of 94,250 square miles, these huge bodies of water take up more than one-fifth of the world’s total freshwater. The Great Lakes provide drinking water for more than 40 million people, important shipping routes for more than 800 ocean ships, and keep a rich ecosystem for fishing and agriculture. They also support wildlife, the national economy and the environment. 21．Alex draws a map of the Great Lakes. Which number stands for Lake Ontario? A．① B．② C．③ D．④ 22．Alex wants to try ice fishing as early as possible. Which lake will he most probably choose? A．Lake Superior. B．Lake Erie. C．Lake Michigan. D．Lake Huron. 23．Alex finds something missing in Part 3. Which of the following will he put in the empty box? A．Value. B．Change. C．Protection. D．Development. 24．Who is the passage mainly written for? A．Scientists. B．Tourists. C．Students. D．Engineers. 25．Which of the following is a proper title for the passage? A．The Great Lakes Project B．The Largest Lakes in the World C．The Importance of Freshwater Lakes D．The Geography of North America 第二节 请阅读下面的短文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文意思完整、连贯。 In China, almost everyone knows zongzi, from 6-year-old children to 60-year-old elders. Why? Because it’s a kind of traditional Chinese food. 26 And making zongzi is an important thing on the day. There are many kinds of zongzi in China. 27 People in some places in the south of China like to eat salty zongzi while most people in the north of China like eating sweet zongzi. 28 First, wash and cook the bamboo leaves for a few minutes. Next, wash the rice. Remember that the rice doesn’t need to be washed for too long. 29 After that, put three bamboo leaves in your hand. Use a spoon to fill bamboo leaves with rice and jujubes. Tie it up with a long thin rope. When they’re ready, put them into a pot, add some water and cook for about three hours. Finally, put zongzi in a plate and serve your family or friends. 30 Why not choose a day and have a try? I’m sure your family or friends will like this kind of zongzi. A．They are in different shapes and tastes. B．You can eat them with sugar or honey. C．It is the popular food of the Dragon Boat Festival. D．It is the most popular food around China. E．Today I want to teach you how to make jujube (枣) zongzi. F．Then, put some jujubes into a pot and cook them for 10 to 15 minutes. 第三节 信息匹配 左栏是五个学生的情况介绍，右栏是七个中华成语故事，请为每个人匹配对应的成语故事，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。选项中有两项为多余选项。 31 Anna had a hard math problem. She kept trying and didn’t give up. 32 Lily is confident about the English speech. She wants to show her good points. 33 A friend was in danger. Xiao Ming kept calm and found a good way to save him. 34 Tom drew a nice picture first, but he added some extra things and it looked bad. 35 Sam stays at home all day and does no work. He just waits for good luck to come. A．The Farmer and the Hare A farmer gave up farming and waited by a tree. He hoped a hare would run into the tree. It tells us we shouldn’t wait for luck and must work hard. B．Mao Sui Recommends Himself Mao Sui offered to take an important task when his team needed help. It tells us we should be confident enough to show our advantages. C． Covering One’s Ears While Stealing a Bell A thief covered his ears while stealing a bell to fool himself. It tells us it is useless to fool ourselves against the truth. D．Drawing a Snake and Adding Feet A man won a prize for drawing snakes but lost it after adding feet to the snake. It tells us extra useless work may destroy a perfect thing. E. Sima Guang Breaks the Vat Sima Guang broke the vat to save a little boy in danger. It tells us to stay calm and think of clever ways to solve sudden problems. F. Yugong Moves the Mountain Yu Gong kept moving mountains year after year though others laughed at him. It tells us we should keep trying and never give up when facing troubles. III. 语法填空（10分） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 Dear You (《给阿嬷的情书》), a drama in the Chaoshan dialect, has achieved quite a feat. It tells a 36 (touch) story about love, family and keeping promises. The main character was Grandma Ye Shurou. She waited for her husband for 50 years after he left 37 Nanyang (Southeast Asia) to find work, but her husband never returned home. Years later, her grandson Xiaowei finally uncovered the 38 (true) behind the letters. He 39 (find) out that the person who wrote letters and sent money to Grandma all her life was not her husband, but a stranger 40 (name) Xie Nanzhi. After Grandma’s husband passed away, Xie Nanzhi kept 41 (write) letters and sending money 42 (support) Grandma’s family for many years. In the old days, people from Chaoshan went to Nanyang to make 43 living. They sent letters and money back home, and these things were called “Qiaopi” (侨批). In 2013, “Qiaopi” 44 (add) to the UNESCO Memory of the World Register (世界记忆名录), 45 it shows the deep love and responsibility Chinese people have for their families and homeland. IV. 书面表达（15分） 46．在美丽的四月，我们将迎来期盼已久的艺术节。为了让七年级的同学们在艺术节上充分展示自己的才艺，领略艺术之美，又能让艺术节有秩序地开展，作为学生会主席的你将用英语拟一份口头通知，告知七年级的同学们在艺术节上可以做的事和一些规章制度。 要求： (1)参考思维导图提示内容，可适当发挥； (2)语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； (3)文中不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)； (4)80词左右(短文开头已给出，不计入总词数)； Hello, everyone. The long-awaited Art Festival is coming in the beautiful month of April. It will be held (举行) on ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 初二英语试卷 第1页，共6页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $