摘要:
**基本信息**
以口诀记忆与规则提炼为核心,构建be动词用法与代词知识的“概念-规则-应用”递进体系,强化基础语法理解与表达能力,培养系统学习策略。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|be动词用法|含填空、句型转换等18题|“我am你are”口诀,疑问句提be动词、否定句加not规则|从be动词三形式到用法口诀,再到句型转换,形成“形式-规则-应用”链条|
|代词|含翻译、填空、选择等20题|人称代词主格与物主代词分类表格,语境匹配法|从代词分类识别到翻译表达,再到选择应用,实现“概念-识别-语境运用”递进|
内容正文:
be动词、人称代词和物主代词用法
be动词的用法:
一. 写出三个be动词: _______ _______ _______
二. 口诀: 我(I)用_______, 你(you)用_______,
is 跟着他( ) ,她( ) ,它( ),
单数 is, 复数are,勿忘be的三变化 .
Be动词 一般疑问句:
· 将am, is, are放到___________
· 一人称变二人称(I变______ ,my变______, am变______)
· 第一个字母大写,句号变问号
Be动词 否定句:
· 变否定,很简单, be后面加_____.
三. 用be动词(am, is, are) 填空:
1. What ____ your name? My name _____ Tom.
2. What ____ his name? His name __Kevin.
3. What ____ your mom’s name? Her name ____ Lula.
How _____ you? I ____ fine.
4. How _____ he? He ____ OK.
How old (多大)____ you? I ____ twelve years old(岁).
5. How old ____ he? He ____ eleven years old.
How old ____ they? They ____ fourteen years old.
6. How____ your father? He____ fine.
7. What color ____ your pens? They____ red
8. What color____ his jacket? It _____ black.
9. What ____these? They_____ my dictionaries.
10. What ____ that in English? It _____ a map.
11. _____ you Lily? Yes, I ____.
12. _____ he Li Ming? No, he ____. He _____ Li Hua.
13. _____ she Jane ? Yes, she _____ .
14. _____ that an orange? No, it isn’t. It _____ a ball.
15. _____ they teachers? Yes, they ______.
四. 句型转换:将下列句子变为一般疑问句,并作肯定和否定回答。
1.I am a teacher.
___________________________________________________________________
2. These five boys are in the classroom.
___________________________________________________________________
3. Gina is my sister.
___________________________________________________________________
4. My mother’s brother is a teacher.
___________________________________________________________________
五、句型转换:将下列各句转换成否定句。
1. I am a student.
___________________________________________________________________
2. They are my cousins.
___________________________________________________________________
3. His father is a teacher.
___________________________________________________________________
4. We are friends.
___________________________________________________________________
代 词
人称代词(主格): 我 你 他 她 它 我们 你们 他/她/它们
___ ___ ___ ___ ____ we ____ _____
物主代词: 我的 你的 他的 她的 它的 我们的 你们的 他/她/它们的
形容词性物主代词 _____ _____ _____ _____ its ______ ______ _______
名词性物主代词 _____ _____ _____ _____ its ______ ______ _______
1. 翻译
1.我的名字__________________ 2. 你的姓氏________________
3.他的被子__________________ 4. 她们的钥匙(复数)________________
5.她的橡皮__________________ 6. 我的钢笔 _____________________
二.填空:
1.你叫什么名字? What’s _______ name? 2.她叫什么名字? What’s________ name?
3.你是迈克吗? Are ________ Mike? 4.他是李明吗? Is _______ Li Ming?
5.他的电话号码是89765342. ___________ telephone number is 89765342.
6.她是我的老师. __________ is __________ teacher.
三.选择正确的答案
( ) 1.Is this ________ book?
A.you B.I C.she D.your
( ) 2.It's a dog. ________ name is Polly.
A.Its B.It's C.His D.It
( ) 3.----What's that? ----________ a desk.
A.it's B.Its C.It's D.its
( ) 4. This isn’t my pencil box. ___is blue.
A. Your B. Yours C. You D. Mine
( ) 5. ----Is this your pen? ----No. It’s ___.
A. her B. he C. she D. his
( ) 6. ___ bag is red and ___ is red, too. A. Our, he B. Ours, his C. My, his D. My, her
( ) 7. This room is ours, and that one is ___. A. they B. them C. theirs D. their
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