Unit3 Hobbies单元考点总结+随堂练（同步练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语五年级上册

**基本信息** 本练习围绕Unit3 Hobbies核心考点，分层设计从基础到综合，覆盖词汇、句型到语用，适配新授课巩固，提升语言能力与学习能力。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|单一考点直接应用（like doing、名词单复数等）|选词填空考查hobby单复数，词形填空练doing形式| |进阶层|考点情境化应用（补全句子、单项选择）|补全句子结合中文提示，单项选择辨析语法点| |提升层|跨考点综合转换（句型转换）|实现肯定/否定/疑问转换，同义句替换（be good at=do well in）|

译林版（三起）五年级上册 Unit3 Hobbies考点总结+随堂练 单元核心考点 1. like doing sth（核心） 表示长期、习惯性爱好，动词变-ing规则： 1）. 一般直接+ing：read→reading, paint→painting 2）. 不发音e结尾，去e+ing：dance→dancing, skate→skating 3）. 重读闭音节，双写末尾辅音+ing：skip→skipping, run→running 2. 一般现在时问答爱好 1）. 主语I/you/we/they（非三单） 问句：What do you like doing? 答句：I like doing… 一般疑问：Do you like doing…? Yes, I do./No, I don’t. 2）. 主语he/she/人名（三单） 问句：What does he/she like doing? 答句：He/She likes doing… 一般疑问：Does he/she like doing…? Yes, he/she does./No, he/she doesn’t. ⚠️ does后动词用原形like，陈述句三单用likes 3. 固定搭配必背 1）. be good at doing sth = do well in doing sth 擅长做某事 2）. want to do sth 想要做某事（to+动词原形） 3）. join + 社团/俱乐部 加入社团 4）. make sb + 形容词 使某人…… make us happy 5）. learn a lot from… 从……学到很多 6）. also（句中）/too（句末） 也 4. 名词单复数 hobby（单数）→ hobbies（复数，y变i+es） 例：My hobby is drawing. My hobbies are singing and dancing. 随堂练 一、选词填空（每题1分，共10分） 1. My ________ (hobby, hobbies) is drawing. 2. She likes ________ (dance, dancing) after school. 3. Liu Tao ________ (like, likes) playing ping-pong. 4. Do you want ________ (join, to join) the Reading Club? 5. I am good at ________ (skip, skipping). 6. ________ (Does, Do) your sister like paper-cutting? 7. They ________ (like, likes) reading storybooks. 8. He also likes ________ (paint, painting) pictures. 9. This is a nice ________ (gift, gifts) for you. 10. I don’t ________ (think, thinks) so. 二、用所给词适当形式填空（每题1.5分，共15分） 1. What do you like ________ (do) in your free time? 2. My mother likes ________ (dance). 3. He ________ (like) playing table tennis. 4. Does she like ________ (draw)? 5. I want ________ (join) the Paper-cutting Club. 6. Su Yang is good at ________ (sing). 7. Look! They like ________ (skip) in the playground. 8. One of my ________ (hobby) is reading. 9. She ________ (not like) swimming. 10. Let’s ________ (make) new friends in the club. 三、根据中文提示写单词（每题1分，共20分） 1. What’s your ________ (爱好)? 2. I like ________ (跳舞). 3. She likes ________ (画画) animals. 4. My brother likes ________ (阅读). 5. I enjoy ________ (跳绳) after class. 6. Do you like ________ (剪纸)? 7. I want to ________ (加入) the Dance Club. 8. This art ________ (社团) is great fun. 9. I can ________ (绘画) beautiful flowers. 10. Here’s a nice ________ (礼物) for you. 11. I am ________ (擅长) playing ping-pong. 12. We make new ________ (朋友) in the club. 13. He ________ (也) likes playing robots. 14. My ________ (爱好) are singing and drawing. 15. I ________ (认为) paper-cutting is cool. 16. We learn a lot ________ (从) the club. 17. Don’t ________ (跳) on the chairs. 18. Reading makes us ________ (开心的). 19. What ________ (做) your father like doing? 20. Her sister ________ (喜欢) dancing very much. 四、短语英译汉（每题1分，共15分） 1. talk about hobbies 2. like doing sth 3. be good at 4. want to do sth 5. join the club 6. make new friends 7. learn a lot from 8. Paper-cutting Club 9. Reading Club 10. play ping-pong 11. skip in the playground 12. make sb happy 13. in free time 14. I don’t think so 15. buy a gift for sb 五、汉译英补全句子，一空一词（每题2分，共20分） 1. 你的爱好是什么？我喜欢画画。 —What’s your ________? —I ________ ________. 2. 她喜欢跳舞，她想加入舞蹈社团。 She ________ ________. She wants ________ ________ the Dance Club. 3. 刘涛擅长打乒乓球。 Liu Tao is ________ ________ ________ ping-pong. 4. 你课余时间喜欢做什么？ What do you like ________ ________ your free time? 5. 他也喜欢剪纸。 He ________ likes ________ ________. 6. 你的妹妹喜欢跳绳吗？不，她不喜欢。 —________ your sister like ________? —No, she ________. 7. 我们可以在社团交新朋友。 We can ________ ________ ________ in the club. 8. 阅读让我们很开心。 Reading ________ us ________. 9. 我不认为这个很难。 I ________ ________ so. 10. 我们能从社团学到很多。 We ________ a lot ________ the club. 六、单项选择（每题1分，共10分） 1. I like ______ pictures. A. draw B. drawing C. draws 2. He ______ playing table tennis. A. like B. likes C. liking 3. Does she want ______ the club? A. join B. to join C. joining 4. My sister is good at ______. A. dance B. dancing C. dances 5. —______ you like skipping? —Yes, I do. A. Do B. Does C. Are 6. —______ he like reading? —No, he doesn’t. A. Do B. Does C. Is 7. Her ______ are singing and drawing. A. hobby B. hobbies C. a hobby 8. I don’t like ______. A. swim B. swimming C. swims 9. She also likes ______ robots. A. play with B. playing with C. plays with 10. Reading makes people ______. A. happy B. happily C. sad 七、句型转换（每题2分，共10分） 1. I like paper-cutting.（改为一般疑问句） ________ you ________ paper-cutting? 2. She likes dancing.（改为否定句） She ________ ________ dancing. 3. My brother likes playing ping-pong.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ your brother like doing? 4. He wants to join the Reading Club.（改为一般疑问句） ________ he ________ to join the Reading Club? 5. I am good at skipping.（同义句） I ________ ________ skipping.   参考答案 一、选词填空 1. hobby 2. dancing 3. likes 4. to join 5. skipping 6. Does 7. like 8. painting 9. gift 10. think 二、词形填空 1. doing 2. dancing 3. likes 4. drawing 5. to join 6. singing 7. skipping 8. hobbies 9. doesn’t like 10. make 三、中文写单词 1. hobby 2. dancing 3. drawing 4. reading 5. skipping 6. paper-cutting 7. join 8. club 9. paint 10. gift 11. good at 12. friends 13. also 14. hobbies 15. think 16. from 17. skip 18. happy 19. does 20. likes 四、短语英译汉 1. 谈论爱好 2. 喜欢做某事 3. 擅长 4. 想要做某事 5. 加入社团 6. 交新朋友 7. 从……学到很多 8. 剪纸社团 9. 阅读社团 10. 打乒乓球 11. 在操场跳绳 12. 使某人开心 13. 在空闲时间 14. 我不这么认为 15. 给某人买礼物 五、补全句子 1. hobby; like drawing 2. likes dancing; to join 3. good at playing 4. doing in 5. also; paper-cutting 6. Does; skipping; doesn’t 7. make new friends 8. makes; happy 9. don’t think 10. learn; from 六、单项选择 1.B 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.B 9.B 10.A 七、句型转换 1. Do; like 2. doesn’t like 3. What does 4. Does; want 5. do well in 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $