Unit 2 How to solve problems（单元自测练习卷）-2026-2027学年冀教版（三起）英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 冀教版六年级上册英语Unit 2自我检测卷，以“解决问题”为主题，通过贴近学生生活的情境（如课堂表达、物品丢失）考查语言能力与问题解决思维，适配单元复习巩固。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇积累|3题/15分|核心词（afraid, solve等）、动词时态（过去时）、非谓语（speaking）|首字母填空结合语境，词形转换强化语法应用| |情景交际|1题/10分|问题求助与建议表达|对话补全贴近英语学习困惑，培养交际策略| |书面表达|1题/10分|问题描述、解决过程与感受|结合单元主题写个人经历，融合语言输出与思维品质|

冀教版六年级上册英语Unit 2 How to solve problems自我检测卷 （满分100分　时间60分钟） 一、词汇积累（共15分） A) 根据句意及首字母提示写出单词，完成句子。（每小题1分，共5分） 1. Mira was a________ of making mistakes in English class. 2. Lynn l________ her cap on the bench before PE class. 3. We should think c________ before we do something. 4. The river is not d________. The little horse can cross it. 5. When you have problems, you can ask your teachers for h________. B) 用所给词的适当形式填空。（每小题1分，共5分） 1. Mira ________________ (not speak) much in English class before. 2. Lynn ________________ (take) off her cap and left it on the bench. 3. The little horse ________________ (cross) the river safely at last. 4. We sometimes ________________ (feel) sad when we have problems. 5. Mira practiced ________________ (speak) English online. C) 选择单词或短语填空，每词或短语限用一次。（每小题1分，共5分） problems solve careful Lost and Found picked up 1. We all have ________________ in our daily life. 2. Let's work together to ________________ this problem. 3. Lynn went to the ________________ and found her cap. 4. You should be more ________________ with your things. 5. Someone ________________ Lynn's cap and put it in the Lost and Found. 二、单项选择（每小题2分，共20分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1. Mira ________________ always speak much in English class before. A. doesn't B. didn't C. isn't 2. ---How ________________ Mira solve the problem? A. does B. did C. do 3. Mira was afraid of ________________ mistakes. A. make B. making C. makes 4. Lynn ________________ her cap on the bench before PE class. A. leaves B. left C. leave 5. ---Where did Lynn find her cap? A. In the Lost and Found B. In the classroom C. In the library 6. The cow said the water ________________ not deep at all. A. is B. was C. be 7. The little horse ________________ back to the river and crossed it. A. go B. goes C. went 8. When you have a problem, you ________________ ask your parents for help. A. should B. are C. were 9. Each time you solve a problem, you will get ________________ and smarter. A. strong B. stronger C. strongest 10. ---________________ did the little horse feel at first? A. What B. How C. Where 三、情景交际（每小题2分，共10分） 选择适当的句子补全对话，其中有一项是多余选项。 A. What's wrong? B. Don't worry! Let's find some ways. C. What should I do? D. You could read English picture books. E. That's a great idea! F. You should give up. Wang Hong: Hi, Mira. You look sad. ________________ Mira: I have trouble remembering new words. Wang Hong: ________________ Mira: ________________ Wang Hong: ________________ Mira: How about listening to English songs? Wang Hong: ________________ Mira: Thank you. I'll try! 四、按要求完成句子（每小题3分，共15分） 1. Mira was afraid of making mistakes.（改为一般疑问句） ________________ Mira ________________ afraid of making mistakes? 2. I asked Jenny for help.（对画线部分提问） ________________ ________________ you________________for help ? 3. Lynn left her cap on the bench.（改为否定句） Lynn ________________ ________________ her cap on the bench. 4. The little horse crossed the river.（对画线部分提问） ________________ ________________ the little horse ________________? 5. 你应该仔细思考。（翻译成英语） You should ________________ ________________. 五、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Mira is my good friend. She 1.______________ some problems in her English study. She 2.______________ always speak much in English class because she 3.______________ afraid of making mistakes. She felt sad and worried. One day, she 4.______________ Jenny for help. Jenny said, "Don't worry. We can talk in English and watch English films together." Mira also 5.______________ speaking English online. It helped a lot. Now she can speak English much 6.______________. When we have problems, we should not 7.______________. We should think 8.______________ and ask our parents, teachers or friends for help. Then we will find some 9.______________. Each time we solve a problem, we will get stronger and 10.______________. ( )1. A. has B. had C. have ( )2. A. doesn't B. didn't C. don't ( )3. A. is B. was C. were ( )4. A. asks B. asked C. ask ( )5. A. practice B. practices C. practiced ( )6. A. good B. well C. better ( )7. A. shout B. shouts C. shouting ( )8. A. careful B. carefully C. care ( )9. A. problem B. problems C. solutions ( )10. A. smart B. smarter C. smartest 六、阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Alex was always afraid of making mistakes. He didn't like to answer questions in class. But a new teacher, Mr Jones, helped him. One day, Alex made many mistakes and became upset in class. Mr Jones came to see him. He wrote a few words on his paper with a pencil. He made two spelling mistakes! Then he erased the words. He said to Alex, "Everyone makes mistakes, even teachers! Just erase the mistakes and try again." He left the pencil and the eraser on Alex's desk and said, "These are for you." Then he turned around and walked away. Alex learned a lesson that day: it's OK to make mistakes. ( )1. Why didn't Alex like to answer questions? A. Because he was afraid of making mistakes. B. Because he didn't like the teacher. C. Because he was too tired. ( )2. What does the word "erase" mean? A. 写 B. 擦 C. 画 ( )3. How did Mr Jones teach Alex a lesson? A. He shouted at Alex. B. He showed Alex that everyone makes mistakes. C. He gave Alex a book. ( )4. What did Alex learn from his teacher? A. It's OK to make mistakes. B. Don't answer questions. C. Teachers never make mistakes. ( )5. What do you think of Mr Jones? A. He is strict. B. He is kind and clever. C. He is boring. B Lynn lost her cap again. It was time for PE class. She took off her cap before she ran and left it on the bench. But she didn't see it there later. "Maybe someone picked it up," said Mrs Smith. "Go to the Lost and Found." Lynn went to the Lost and Found. "Wow, you also found your blue cap here!" said Mrs Smith. Lynn was very happy. "Yes, I'm lucky!" she said. "You should be more careful," said Mrs Smith. ( )6. When did Lynn lose her cap? A. Before the English class. B. Before the PE class. C. After the PE class. ( )7. Where did Lynn leave her cap? A. On the desk. B. On the chair. C. On the bench. ( )8. What did Mrs Smith ask Lynn to do? A. To buy a new cap. B. To go to the Lost and Found. C. To run faster. ( )9. How many caps did Lynn find in the Lost and Found? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. ( )10. What should Lynn do next time? A. Be more careful. B. Don't wear a cap. C. Don't go to PE class. 七、书面表达（10分） 假设你是李涛，你在英语学习上遇到了一些问题（如害怕在课堂上说英语、记不住新单词等），请根据以下提示写一篇短文，介绍你的问题以及你是如何解决这些问题的。 提示： 1. 你遇到了什么问题？ 2. 你向谁求助了？ 3. 你是如何解决的？ 4. 你现在感觉如何？ 要求： 1. 语句通顺，意思连贯； 2. 包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥； 3. 不少于50词。 _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________  _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________  _______________________________________________________________ 参 考 答 案 一、词汇积累 A) 1. afraid 2. left 3. carefully 4. deep 5. help B) 1. didn't speak 2. took 3. crossed 4. feel 5. speaking C) 1. problems 2. solve 3. Lost and Found 4. careful 5. picked up 二、单项选择 1—5 BBBBA 6—10 B C A B B 三、情景交际 1—5 A B C D E 四、按要求完成句子 1. Was; afraid 2. Who did; ask 3. didn't leave 4. What did; do 5. think carefully 五、完形填空 1—5 B B B B C 6—10 C A B C B 六、阅读理解 A篇：1—5 A B B A B B篇：6—10 B C B B A 七、书面表达 参考范文： My name is Li Tao. I had some problems in my English study. I was afraid of speaking English in class. I also had trouble remembering new words. I felt worried. I asked my friend Wang Hong for help. She told me to read English picture books and listen to English songs. I also practiced speaking English online every day. Now I can speak English much better. I am very happy. I know when we have problems, we should ask others for help and try to solve them. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $