高考英语长难句专项突破练习7--非谓语做状语 -2027届高三英语一轮复习专项

**基本信息** 聚焦非谓语作状语高考核心难点，通过辨析、填空、中译英、英译中四题型构建从识别到应用的递进训练体系，适配高三一轮语法突破。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |非谓语状语辨析|15题|标注非谓语成分及状语类型并翻译|从基础识别切入，建立非谓语作状语的语法认知| |语法填空特训|15题|仅填非谓语形式，强化纯语法应用|聚焦形式选择，巩固非谓语与逻辑主语关系| |中译英专项|15题|每句需3处以上不同非谓语作状语|提升写作句式复杂度，培养语言表达能力| |英译中长难句|15题|精准翻译并识别非谓语结构|强化长难句理解，提升语言解码能力|

高考英语长难句专项突破练习7 ----- 非谓语做状语专项 本专项聚焦非渭语动词作状语高考核心难点，覆盖全部状语类型、独立主格、特殊分词结构。包含句子辨 析、语法填空、中译英、英泽汉四类题型，单句多重非谓语叠加训练，配套完整解析，打通长难句理解与 写作句式升级，适配高三一轮语法突破训练。 题型一：非谓语状语辨析 要求：出句中所有非谓语动词，标注词性成分（作何种状语人、简单翻泽句子 1.Facing fierce social competition,young learners keep polishing their skills,preparing themselves for future challenges. 2.Shocked by the ancient town's unique scenery,tourists pause frequently,taking photos and recording precious moments. 3.Having accumulated rich practical experience,the senior engineer returned to his hometown, devoting himself to local infrastructure construction. 4.To improve public health awareness,communities organize regular lectures,spreading scientific healthcare knowledge widely 5.Walking along the coastal path,visitors can feel the gentle sea breeze blowing softly against their faces. 6.Burdened with heavy academic tasks,many students adjust their schedules,balancing study and daily rest reasonably 7.Having witnessed rapid urban transformation,elderly residents cherish traditional customs, preserving local cultural memories 8.To reduce urban carbon emissions,citizens choose low-carbon travel,abandoning unnecessary private car trips. 9.Inspired by outstanding role models,teenagers set clear goals,striving to realize their personal dreams steadily. 10.Located in remote mountainous areas,some villages lack public facilities,requiring long-term support from social groups. 11.Having overcome countless difficulties,the research team published new findings,promoting the development of related disciplines. 12.Reading classic literary works,readers purify their minds,gaining inner peace and spiritual strength 13.Driven by technological innovation,traditional industries upgrade production modes, improving overall efficiency greatly. 14.To protect endangered wildlife,volunteers patrol nature reserves regularly,monitoring animal living conditions carefully. 15.Focusing on long-term development,enterprises attach importance to environmental protection,pursuing sustainable economic growth. 题型二：语法填空纯非谓语状语特训 要求：仅填写正确非谓语形式，全部嗜察非谓语作状语 1. (Gain)more practical knowledge,many college students take part-time jobs during vacations,_ (broaden)their horizons and(build)better adaptability for future career. 2.He rushed to the lecture hall in a great hurry,only_ (discover)that the speech had already come to an end,_(leave)him no chance_(communicate)with the expert face-to-face. 3. (Adopt)effective energy-saving measures,the factory cut down monthly power consumption,thus(reduce)production costs and(achieve)its annual environmental target ahead of schedule. 4. (Walk)along the ancient commercial street after sunset,tourists can enjoy traditional folk performances,_(taste)local snacks and_(appreciate)unique architectural styles. 5._(Receive)professional guidance for three years,the young pianist stepped onto the national stage,_(show)his talent and(win)wide recognition from critics. 6. (Not realize)the potential risk ahead,the hiker kept moving forward into the valley, (ignore)the warning signs and_(fail)to call for help in advance. 7. (Surprise)by the sudden change of market demand,the firm adjusted its marketing strategy,_(focus)on new-style products and_(seek)younger consumer groups. 8._(Give)enough financial support,the rural museum can upgrade its exhibition area, (attract)more visitors and(spread)local cultural heritage. 9.(Admit)by most people,reading cannot replace real-life experience,it still serves as an important channel(expand)our thinking boundary and_(enrich)our inner world. 10._(Compare)with traditional teaching patterns,project-based learning encourages students to explore independently,(stimulate)creativity and_(improve)problem- solving abilities. 11._(Inform)of the policy adjustment beforehand,residents made full preparations,. (avoid)unnecessary confusion and _(guarantee)the smooth progress of community reconstruction. 12.The scientist devoted decades to observing species changes,only_(find)some rare plants disappearing faster than expected,_(remind)human beings_(attach)greater importance to biodiversity protection. 13.(Judge)from the survey data,public awareness of waste sorting has greatly risen in recent years,(push)related policies forward and_(create)cleaner living surroundings. 14.While(prepare)for the national competition,the team kept improving its plan, (analyze)previous failures and(optimize)every single detail repeatedly. 15.Weather(permit),the city will hold an outdoor art festival this weekend (invite) folk artists to give performances and_(display)handmade craftworks to citizens. 题型三：高考中译英非谓语状语专项 要求：每句必须使用三处及以上不同非谓语作状语，句式高级、适配高考写作 1.认识到阅读的价值，当代青年坚持每日读书，拓宽眼界、滋养心灵。 2.为助力乡村振兴，大学生奔赴乡村支教，传播知识、点亮希望。 3.历经多年深耕科研，这位科学家坚守初心，攻克难题、造福社会。 4.深受传统文化熏陶，新一代年轻人主动传承非遗、创新国风文化。 5.厌倦了浮躁的快节奏生活，越来越多人放慢脚步，感受生活、沉淀自我。 6.获得社会各界支持后，公益组织持续开展活动，帮扶弱者、传递温暖。 7.为守护生态家园，当地居民践行绿色生活，节约资源、保护环境。 8.直面成长中的挫折，青少年学会自我调节，锤炼意志、收获成长。 9.依托互联网技术，远程教育快速发展，打破局限、普及优质教育。 10.深入调研社会现状，创业者找准方向，勇于突破、创造社会价值。 11.被志愿者的无私奉献打动，市民积极参与志愿活动、共建美好社区。 12.为弘扬体育精神，学校举办运动会，强健体魄、凝聚集体力量。 13.积累充足实践经验后，年轻人勇于尝试创新、突破固有思维。 14.顺应时代发展潮流，传统行业转型升级、焕发全新活力。 15.重视文化自信，国人主动传播中华文化、讲好中国故事。 题型四：高考英译中非谓语状语长难句 要求：精准翻泽长难句，识别所有非谓语状语结构，贴合高考阅卷翻译标准 1.Hoping to enrich students'after-school life,schools organize various club activities, cultivating students'comprehensive qualities. 2.Burdened with heavy work pressure,modern workers learn to relax properly,maintaining physical and mental health. 3.Having explored diverse art forms,young artists create original works,showing unique artistic charm. 4.To eliminate food waste,restaurants advocate moderate dining,encouraging customers to take away leftovers. 5.Observing social changes closely,journalists record real life,reflecting the warmth of ordinary society. 6.Inspired by scientific spirits,young researchers devote themselves to experiments,seeking technological breakthroughs. 7.Located in the traffic hub,the city develops trade rapidly,attracting merchants from all over the country. 8.Having improved public facilities,the city enhances living quality,satisfying residents'daily needs 9.Adhering to honest business principles,local enterprises win public trust,gaining long-term development advantages. 10.Facing fierce market competition,brands optimize product quality,meeting consumers higher demands. 11.Supported by advanced technology,modern agriculture develops steadily,increasing grain output year by year. 12.To inherit revolutionary spirit,young people visit red scenic spots,learning history and cherishing current life. 13.Spending time with family regularly,people strengthen emotional bonds,building a harmonious family atmosphere. 14.Affected by cultural exchange,local customs integrate new elements,forming diverse regional features. 15.Having overcome technological barriers,manufacturers upgrade production lines,improving production efficiency greatly. 高考英语长难句专项突破练习7 --------非谓语做状语专项 本专项聚焦非谓语动词作状语高考核心难点，覆盖全部状语类型、独立主格、特殊分词结构。包含句子辨析、语法填空、中译英、英译汉四类题型，单句多重非谓语叠加训练，配套完整解析，打通长难句理解与写作句式升级，适配高三一轮语法突破训练。 题型一：非谓语状语辨析 要求：划出句中所有非谓语动词，标注词性成分（作何种状语）、简单翻译句子 1. Facing fierce social competition, young learners keep polishing their skills, preparing themselves for future challenges. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Shocked by the ancient town’s unique scenery, tourists pause frequently, taking photos and recording precious moments. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. Having accumulated rich practical experience, the senior engineer returned to his hometown, devoting himself to local infrastructure construction. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. To improve public health awareness, communities organize regular lectures, spreading scientific healthcare knowledge widely. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. Walking along the coastal path, visitors can feel the gentle sea breeze blowing softly against their faces. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 6. Burdened with heavy academic tasks, many students adjust their schedules, balancing study and daily rest reasonably. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 7. Having witnessed rapid urban transformation, elderly residents cherish traditional customs, preserving local cultural memories. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 8. To reduce urban carbon emissions, citizens choose low‑carbon travel, abandoning unnecessary private car trips. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 9. Inspired by outstanding role models, teenagers set clear goals, striving to realize their personal dreams steadily. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 10. Located in remote mountainous areas, some villages lack public facilities, requiring long‑term support from social groups. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 11. Having overcome countless difficulties, the research team published new findings, promoting the development of related disciplines. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 12. Reading classic literary works, readers purify their minds, gaining inner peace and spiritual strength. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 13. Driven by technological innovation, traditional industries upgrade production modes, improving overall efficiency greatly. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 14. To protect endangered wildlife, volunteers patrol nature reserves regularly, monitoring animal living conditions carefully. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 15. Focusing on long‑term development, enterprises attach importance to environmental protection, pursuing sustainable economic growth. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 题型二：语法填空·纯非谓语状语特训 要求：仅填写正确非谓语形式，全部考察非谓语作状语 1. ______ (Gain) more practical knowledge, many college students take part‑time jobs during vacations, ______ (broaden) their horizons and ______ (build) better adaptability for future career. 2. He rushed to the lecture hall in a great hurry, only ______ (discover) that the speech had already come to an end, ______ (leave) him no chance ______ (communicate) with the expert face‑to‑face. 3. ______ (Adopt) effective energy‑saving measures, the factory cut down monthly power consumption, thus ______ (reduce) production costs and ______ (achieve) its annual environmental target ahead of schedule. 4. ______ (Walk) along the ancient commercial street after sunset, tourists can enjoy traditional folk performances, ______ (taste) local snacks and ______ (appreciate) unique architectural styles. 5. ______ (Receive) professional guidance for three years, the young pianist stepped onto the national stage, ______ (show) his talent and ______ (win) wide recognition from critics. 6. ______ (Not realize) the potential risk ahead, the hiker kept moving forward into the valley, ______ (ignore) the warning signs and ______ (fail) to call for help in advance. 7. ______ (Surprise) by the sudden change of market demand, the firm adjusted its marketing strategy, ______ (focus) on new‑style products and ______ (seek) younger consumer groups. 8. ______ (Give) enough financial support, the rural museum can upgrade its exhibition area, ______ (attract) more visitors and ______ (spread) local cultural heritage. 9. ______ (Admit) by most people, reading cannot replace real‑life experience, it still serves as an important channel ______ (expand) our thinking boundary and ______ (enrich) our inner world. 10. ______ (Compare) with traditional teaching patterns, project‑based learning encourages students to explore independently, ______ (stimulate) creativity and ______ (improve) problem‑solving abilities. 11. ______ (Inform) of the policy adjustment beforehand, residents made full preparations, ______ (avoid) unnecessary confusion and ______ (guarantee) the smooth progress of community reconstruction. 12. The scientist devoted decades to observing species changes, only ______ (find) some rare plants disappearing faster than expected, ______ (remind) human beings ______ (attach) greater importance to biodiversity protection. 13. ______ (Judge) from the survey data, public awareness of waste sorting has greatly risen in recent years, ______ (push) related policies forward and ______ (create) cleaner living surroundings. 14. While ______ (prepare) for the national competition, the team kept improving its plan, ______ (analyze) previous failures and ______ (optimize) every single detail repeatedly. 15. Weather ______ (permit), the city will hold an outdoor art festival this weekend, ______ (invite) folk artists to give performances and ______ (display) handmade craftworks to citizens. 题型三：高考中译英·非谓语状语专项 要求：每句必须使用三处及以上不同非谓语作状语，句式高级、适配高考写作 1. 认识到阅读的价值，当代青年坚持每日读书，拓宽眼界、滋养心灵。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. 为助力乡村振兴，大学生奔赴乡村支教，传播知识、点亮希望。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. 历经多年深耕科研，这位科学家坚守初心，攻克难题、造福社会。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. 深受传统文化熏陶，新一代年轻人主动传承非遗、创新国风文化。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. 厌倦了浮躁的快节奏生活，越来越多人放慢脚步，感受生活、沉淀自我。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 6. 获得社会各界支持后，公益组织持续开展活动，帮扶弱者、传递温暖。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 7. 为守护生态家园，当地居民践行绿色生活，节约资源、保护环境。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 8. 直面成长中的挫折，青少年学会自我调节，锤炼意志、收获成长。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 9. 依托互联网技术，远程教育快速发展，打破局限、普及优质教育。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 10. 深入调研社会现状，创业者找准方向，勇于突破、创造社会价值。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 11. 被志愿者的无私奉献打动，市民积极参与志愿活动、共建美好社区。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 12. 为弘扬体育精神，学校举办运动会，强健体魄、凝聚集体力量。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 13. 积累充足实践经验后，年轻人勇于尝试创新、突破固有思维。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 14. 顺应时代发展潮流，传统行业转型升级、焕发全新活力。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 15. 重视文化自信，国人主动传播中华文化、讲好中国故事。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 题型四：高考英译中·非谓语状语长难句 要求：精准翻译长难句，识别所有非谓语状语结构，贴合高考阅卷翻译标准 1. Hoping to enrich students’ after‑school life, schools organize various club activities, cultivating students’ comprehensive qualities. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Burdened with heavy work pressure, modern workers learn to relax properly, maintaining physical and mental health. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. Having explored diverse art forms, young artists create original works, showing unique artistic charm. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. To eliminate food waste, restaurants advocate moderate dining, encouraging customers to take away leftovers. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. Observing social changes closely, journalists record real life, reflecting the warmth of ordinary society. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 6. Inspired by scientific spirits, young researchers devote themselves to experiments, seeking technological breakthroughs. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 7. Located in the traffic hub, the city develops trade rapidly, attracting merchants from all over the country. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 8. Having improved public facilities, the city enhances living quality, satisfying residents’ daily needs. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 9. Adhering to honest business principles, local enterprises win public trust, gaining long‑term development advantages. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 10. Facing fierce market competition, brands optimize product quality, meeting consumers’ higher demands. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 11. Supported by advanced technology, modern agriculture develops steadily, increasing grain output year by year. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 12. To inherit revolutionary spirit, young people visit red scenic spots, learning history and cherishing current life. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 13. Spending time with family regularly, people strengthen emotional bonds, building a harmonious family atmosphere. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 14. Affected by cultural exchange, local customs integrate new elements, forming diverse regional features. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 15. Having overcome technological barriers, manufacturers upgrade production lines, improving production efficiency greatly. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 高考英语长难句专项突破练习7 --------非谓语做状语专项 本专项聚焦非谓语动词作状语高考核心难点，覆盖全部状语类型、独立主格、特殊分词结构。包含句子辨析、语法填空、中译英、英译汉四类题型，单句多重非谓语叠加训练，配套完整解析，打通长难句理解与写作句式升级，适配高三一轮语法突破训练。 题型一：非谓语状语辨析 要求：划出句中所有非谓语动词，标注词性成分（作何种状语）、简单翻译句子 1. Facing fierce social competition, young learners keep polishing their skills, preparing themselves for future challenges. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Shocked by the ancient town’s unique scenery, tourists pause frequently, taking photos and recording precious moments. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. Having accumulated rich practical experience, the senior engineer returned to his hometown, devoting himself to local infrastructure construction. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. To improve public health awareness, communities organize regular lectures, spreading scientific healthcare knowledge widely. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. Walking along the coastal path, visitors can feel the gentle sea breeze blowing softly against their faces. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 6. Burdened with heavy academic tasks, many students adjust their schedules, balancing study and daily rest reasonably. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 7. Having witnessed rapid urban transformation, elderly residents cherish traditional customs, preserving local cultural memories. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 8. To reduce urban carbon emissions, citizens choose low‑carbon travel, abandoning unnecessary private car trips. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 9. Inspired by outstanding role models, teenagers set clear goals, striving to realize their personal dreams steadily. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 10. Located in remote mountainous areas, some villages lack public facilities, requiring long‑term support from social groups. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 11. Having overcome countless difficulties, the research team published new findings, promoting the development of related disciplines. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 12. Reading classic literary works, readers purify their minds, gaining inner peace and spiritual strength. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 13. Driven by technological innovation, traditional industries upgrade production modes, improving overall efficiency greatly. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 14. To protect endangered wildlife, volunteers patrol nature reserves regularly, monitoring animal living conditions carefully. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 15. Focusing on long‑term development, enterprises attach importance to environmental protection, pursuing sustainable economic growth. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 题型一 参考答案&逐句解析 1. 非谓语：Facing（现在分词作伴随状语）、polishing（现在分词作宾语）、preparing（现在分词作结果状语） 翻译：面对激烈的社会竞争，青年学习者不断打磨自身技能，为未来的挑战做好准备。 2. 非谓语：Shocked（过去分词作原因状语）、taking（现在分词作伴随状语）、recording（现在分词作伴随状语） 翻译：被这座古镇独特的风景震撼，游客频频驻足，拍照并记录珍贵瞬间。 3. 非谓语：Having accumulated（现在分词完成式作时间状语）、returned（谓语）、devoting（现在分词作伴随状语） 翻译：积累了丰富的实操经验后，这位高级工程师回到家乡，投身于当地的基础设施建设。 4. 非谓语：To improve（不定式作目的状语）、organize（谓语）、spreading（现在分词作结果状语） 翻译：为提升公众健康意识，社区定期举办讲座，广泛传播科学的医疗保健知识。 5. 非谓语：Walking（现在分词作时间状语）、feel（谓语）、blowing（现在分词作宾补） 翻译：行走在滨海步道上，游客能感受到轻柔的海风拂面吹来。 6. 非谓语：Burdened（过去分词作原因状语）、adjust（谓语）、balancing（现在分词作伴随状语） 翻译：背负繁重的学业任务，许多学生调整作息，合理平衡学习与日常休息。 7. 非谓语：Having witnessed（现在分词完成式作时间状语）、cherish（谓语）、preserving（现在分词作伴随状语） 翻译：见证了城市的飞速变迁，老年居民珍视传统习俗，守护本土的文化记忆。 8. 非谓语：To reduce（不定式作目的状语）、choose（谓语）、abandoning（现在分词作伴随状语） 翻译：为减少城市碳排放，市民选择低碳出行，放弃不必要的私家车出行。 9. 非谓语：Inspired（过去分词作原因状语）、set（谓语）、striving（现在分词作伴随状语） 翻译：受优秀榜样的鼓舞，青少年树立明确目标，稳步努力实现个人理想。 10. 非谓语：Located（过去分词作原因状语）、lack（谓语）、requiring（现在分词作结果状语） 翻译：坐落于偏远山区，部分乡村公共设施匮乏，需要社会团体的长期帮扶。 11. 非谓语：Having overcome（现在分词完成式作时间状语）、published（谓语）、promoting（现在分词作结果状语） 翻译：克服无数困难后，科研团队发表全新研究成果，推动相关学科的发展。 12. 非谓语：Reading（现在分词作时间状语）、purify（谓语）、gaining（现在分词作结果状语） 翻译：阅读经典文学作品时，读者净化心灵，收获内心的平和与精神力量。 13. 非谓语：Driven（过去分词作原因状语）、upgrade（谓语）、improving（现在分词作结果状语） 翻译：受科技创新驱动，传统产业升级生产模式，大幅提升整体效率。 14. 非谓语：To protect（不定式作目的状语）、patrol（谓语）、monitoring（现在分词作伴随状语） 翻译：为保护濒危野生动物，志愿者定期巡查自然保护区，细致监测动物生存状态。 15. 非谓语：Focusing（现在分词作伴随状语）、attach（谓语）、pursuing（现在分词作结果状语） 翻译：聚焦长远发展，企业重视生态环保，追求可持续的经济增长。 题型二：语法填空·纯非谓语状语特训 要求：仅填写正确非谓语形式，全部考察非谓语作状语 1. ______ (Gain) more practical knowledge, many college students take part‑time jobs during vacations, ______ (broaden) their horizons and ______ (build) better adaptability for future career. 2. He rushed to the lecture hall in a great hurry, only ______ (discover) that the speech had already come to an end, ______ (leave) him no chance ______ (communicate) with the expert face‑to‑face. 3. ______ (Adopt) effective energy‑saving measures, the factory cut down monthly power consumption, thus ______ (reduce) production costs and ______ (achieve) its annual environmental target ahead of schedule. 4. ______ (Walk) along the ancient commercial street after sunset, tourists can enjoy traditional folk performances, ______ (taste) local snacks and ______ (appreciate) unique architectural styles. 5. ______ (Receive) professional guidance for three years, the young pianist stepped onto the national stage, ______ (show) his talent and ______ (win) wide recognition from critics. 6. ______ (Not realize) the potential risk ahead, the hiker kept moving forward into the valley, ______ (ignore) the warning signs and ______ (fail) to call for help in advance. 7. ______ (Surprise) by the sudden change of market demand, the firm adjusted its marketing strategy, ______ (focus) on new‑style products and ______ (seek) younger consumer groups. 8. ______ (Give) enough financial support, the rural museum can upgrade its exhibition area, ______ (attract) more visitors and ______ (spread) local cultural heritage. 9. ______ (Admit) by most people, reading cannot replace real‑life experience, it still serves as an important channel ______ (expand) our thinking boundary and ______ (enrich) our inner world. 10. ______ (Compare) with traditional teaching patterns, project‑based learning encourages students to explore independently, ______ (stimulate) creativity and ______ (improve) problem‑solving abilities. 11. ______ (Inform) of the policy adjustment beforehand, residents made full preparations, ______ (avoid) unnecessary confusion and ______ (guarantee) the smooth progress of community reconstruction. 12. The scientist devoted decades to observing species changes, only ______ (find) some rare plants disappearing faster than expected, ______ (remind) human beings ______ (attach) greater importance to biodiversity protection. 13. ______ (Judge) from the survey data, public awareness of waste sorting has greatly risen in recent years, ______ (push) related policies forward and ______ (create) cleaner living surroundings. 14. While ______ (prepare) for the national competition, the team kept improving its plan, ______ (analyze) previous failures and ______ (optimize) every single detail repeatedly. 15. Weather ______ (permit), the city will hold an outdoor art festival this weekend, ______ (invite) folk artists to give performances and ______ (display) handmade craftworks to citizens. 题型二 参考答案&逐句解析 1. 答案：To gain; broadening; building 解析：To gain 不定式作目的状语；broadening / building 现在分词并列作自然结果状语 2. 答案：to discover; leaving; to communicate 解析：only to discover 不定式作出乎意料的结果状语；leaving 现在分词作伴随状语；to communicate不定式作后置目的状语 3. 答案：Adopting; reducing; achieving 解析：Adopting 现在分词作方式状语；thus reducing / achieving 固定搭配，现在分词表顺承结果状语 4. 答案：Walking; tasting; appreciating 解析：Walking 现在分词作时间状语（动作同步发生）；tasting / appreciating并列现在分词作伴随状语 5. 答案：Having received; showing; winning 解析：Having received现在分词完成式作时间状语（动作先于主句完成）；showing / winning作结果状语 6. 答案：Not realizing; ignoring; failing 解析：Not realizing，否定式现在分词作原因状语；ignoring / failing现在分词作伴随状语 7. 答案：Surprised; focusing; seeking 解析：Surprised过去分词作原因状语（逻辑主语被动）；focusing / seeking现在分词作伴随状语 8. 答案：Given; attracting; spreading 解析：Given过去分词作条件状语；attracting / spreading现在分词并列作结果状语 9. 答案：Admitted; to expand; to enrich 解析：Admitted过去分词作让步状语；to expand / to enrich不定式作目的状语 10. 答案：Compared; stimulating; improving 解析：Compared固定分词结构作方式状语；stimulating / improving现在分词作结果状语 11. 答案：Having been informed; avoiding; guaranteeing 解析：Having been informed现在分词完成被动式作时间状语（被动动作提前完成）；avoiding / guaranteeing作结果状语 12. 答案：to find; reminding; to attach 解析：only to find不定式作意外结果状语；reminding现在分词作伴随状语；to attach不定式作宾补配套目的逻辑 13. 答案：Judging; pushing; creating 解析：Judging from固定悬垂分词作评注性状语；pushing / creating现在分词作结果状语 14. 答案：preparing; analyzing; optimizing 解析：While preparing「连词+现在分词」省略结构作时间状语；analyzing / optimizing作伴随状语 15. 答案：permitting; inviting; displaying 解析：Weather permitting独立主格结构作条件状语；inviting / displaying现在分词作伴随状语 题型三：高考中译英·非谓语状语专项 要求：每句必须使用三处及以上不同非谓语作状语，句式高级、适配高考写作 1. 认识到阅读的价值，当代青年坚持每日读书，拓宽眼界、滋养心灵。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. 为助力乡村振兴，大学生奔赴乡村支教，传播知识、点亮希望。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. 历经多年深耕科研，这位科学家坚守初心，攻克难题、造福社会。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. 深受传统文化熏陶，新一代年轻人主动传承非遗、创新国风文化。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. 厌倦了浮躁的快节奏生活，越来越多人放慢脚步，感受生活、沉淀自我。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 6. 获得社会各界支持后，公益组织持续开展活动，帮扶弱者、传递温暖。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 7. 为守护生态家园，当地居民践行绿色生活，节约资源、保护环境。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 8. 直面成长中的挫折，青少年学会自我调节，锤炼意志、收获成长。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 9. 依托互联网技术，远程教育快速发展，打破局限、普及优质教育。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 10. 深入调研社会现状，创业者找准方向，勇于突破、创造社会价值。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 11. 被志愿者的无私奉献打动，市民积极参与志愿活动、共建美好社区。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 12. 为弘扬体育精神，学校举办运动会，强健体魄、凝聚集体力量。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 13. 积累充足实践经验后，年轻人勇于尝试创新、突破固有思维。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 14. 顺应时代发展潮流，传统行业转型升级、焕发全新活力。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 15. 重视文化自信，国人主动传播中华文化、讲好中国故事。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 题型三 参考答案&句式解析 1. 答案：Realizing the value of reading, contemporary young people stick to daily reading, broadening their horizons and nourishing their minds. 解析：Realizing(原因状语) / broadening(结果状语) / nourishing(结果状语) 2. 答案：To help rural revitalization, college students go to rural areas to teach, spreading knowledge and lighting up hope. 解析：To help(目的状语) / spreading(伴随状语) / lighting(伴随状语) 3. 答案：Having devoted years to scientific research, the scientist stays true to his original aspiration, overcoming difficulties and benefiting society. 解析：Having devoted(时间状语) / overcoming(伴随状语) / benefiting(结果状语) 4. 答案：Influenced deeply by traditional culture, the new generation takes the initiative to inherit intangible heritage, innovating Chinese‑style culture. 解析：Influenced(原因状语) / inherit(谓语搭配) / innovating(结果状语) 5. 答案：Tired of the impetuous fast‑paced life, more and more people slow down, feeling life’s beauty and improving themselves. 解析：Tired(原因状语) / feeling(伴随状语) / improving(结果状语) 6. 答案：Having gained support from all walks of life, public welfare organizations carry out activities continuously, helping the weak and passing on warmth. 解析：Having gained(时间状语) / helping(伴随状语) / passing on(伴随状语) 7. 答案：To guard the ecological home, local residents practice green lifestyles, saving resources and protecting the environment. 解析：To guard(目的状语) / saving(伴随状语) / protecting(伴随状语) 8. 答案：Facing setbacks in growth, teenagers learn to adjust themselves, tempering their will and achieving self‑growth. 解析：Facing(条件状语) / tempering(伴随状语) / achieving(结果状语) 9. 答案：Relying on Internet technology, distance education develops rapidly, breaking limitations and popularizing high‑quality education. 解析：Relying(方式状语) / breaking(结果状语) / popularizing(结果状语) 10. 答案：Investigating social conditions deeply, entrepreneurs find accurate directions, daring to make breakthroughs and creating social value. 解析：Investigating(时间状语) / daring(伴随状语) / creating(结果状语) 11. 答案：Moved by volunteers’ selfless devotion, citizens take an active part in voluntary activities, building a beautiful community together. 解析：Moved(原因状语) / take part in(谓语) / building(结果状语) 12. 答案：To promote sportsmanship, schools hold sports meetings, strengthening students’ bodies and uniting collective strength. 解析：To promote(目的状语) / strengthening(伴随状语) / uniting(伴随状语) 13. 答案：Having accumulated sufficient practical experience, young people dare to innovate, breaking traditional fixed thinking. 解析：Having accumulated(时间状语) / innovate(谓语) / breaking(结果状语) 14. 答案：Following the trend of times, traditional industries transform and upgrade, regaining brand‑new vitality. 解析：Following(伴随状语) / transform(谓语) / regaining(结果状语) 15. 答案：Valuing cultural confidence, Chinese people take the initiative to spread Chinese culture, telling wonderful Chinese stories. 解析：Valuing(伴随状语) / spread(谓语) / telling(伴随状语) 题型四：高考英译中·非谓语状语长难句 要求：精准翻译长难句，识别所有非谓语状语结构，贴合高考阅卷翻译标准 1. Hoping to enrich students’ after‑school life, schools organize various club activities, cultivating students’ comprehensive qualities. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Burdened with heavy work pressure, modern workers learn to relax properly, maintaining physical and mental health. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. Having explored diverse art forms, young artists create original works, showing unique artistic charm. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. To eliminate food waste, restaurants advocate moderate dining, encouraging customers to take away leftovers. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. Observing social changes closely, journalists record real life, reflecting the warmth of ordinary society. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 6. Inspired by scientific spirits, young researchers devote themselves to experiments, seeking technological breakthroughs. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 7. Located in the traffic hub, the city develops trade rapidly, attracting merchants from all over the country. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 8. Having improved public facilities, the city enhances living quality, satisfying residents’ daily needs. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 9. Adhering to honest business principles, local enterprises win public trust, gaining long‑term development advantages. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 10. Facing fierce market competition, brands optimize product quality, meeting consumers’ higher demands. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 11. Supported by advanced technology, modern agriculture develops steadily, increasing grain output year by year. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 12. To inherit revolutionary spirit, young people visit red scenic spots, learning history and cherishing current life. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 13. Spending time with family regularly, people strengthen emotional bonds, building a harmonious family atmosphere. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 14. Affected by cultural exchange, local customs integrate new elements, forming diverse regional features. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 15. Having overcome technological barriers, manufacturers upgrade production lines, improving production efficiency greatly. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 题型四 参考答案&语法解析 1. 翻译：希望丰富学生课余生活，学校开设各类社团活动，培养学生的综合素养。 非谓语：Hoping（目的状语）、organize（谓语）、cultivating（结果状语） 2. 翻译：背负繁重的工作压力，当代职场人学会适度放松，保持身心健康。 非谓语：Burdened（原因状语）、learn（谓语）、maintaining（伴随状语） 3. 翻译：探索过多元艺术形式后，青年艺术家创作原创作品，展现独特的艺术魅力。 非谓语：Having explored（时间状语）、create（谓语）、showing（伴随状语） 4. 翻译：为杜绝粮食浪费，餐厅倡导适度用餐，鼓励顾客打包剩余食物。 非谓语：To eliminate（目的状语）、advocate（谓语）、encouraging（结果状语） 5. 翻译：密切观察社会变迁，记者记录真实生活，折射平凡社会的人间温情。 非谓语：Observing（时间状语）、record（谓语）、reflecting（结果状语） 6. 翻译：受科学精神感召，青年科研人员投身实验研究，寻求技术突破。 非谓语：Inspired（原因状语）、devote（谓语）、seeking（伴随状语） 7. 翻译：地处交通枢纽，这座城市贸易发展迅猛，吸引全国各地的商户入驻。 非谓语：Located（原因状语）、develop（谓语）、attracting（结果状语） 8. 翻译：完善公共设施后，城市提升了居民生活品质，满足民众日常需求。 非谓语：Having improved（时间状语）、enhances（谓语）、satisfying（结果状语） 9. 翻译：恪守诚信经营理念，本土企业赢得大众信任，获得长期发展优势。 非谓语：Adhering（原因状语）、win（谓语）、gaining（结果状语） 10. 翻译：面对激烈的市场竞争，品牌优化产品品质，满足消费者更高的需求。 非谓语：Facing（原因状语）、optimize（谓语）、meeting（结果状语） 11. 翻译：依托先进技术支持，现代农业稳步发展，逐年提高粮食产量。 非谓语：Supported（原因状语）、develops（谓语）、increasing（结果状语） 12. 翻译：为传承革命精神，青年走进红色景区，学习历史，珍惜当下生活。 非谓语：To inherit（目的状语）、visit（谓语）、learning / cherishing（并列伴随状语） 13. 翻译：定期陪伴家人，人们加深情感纽带，营造和谐的家庭氛围。 非谓语：Spending（时间状语）、strengthen（谓语）、building（结果状语） 14. 翻译：受文化交流的影响，本土民俗融合全新元素，形成多元地域特色。 非谓语：Affected（原因状语）、integrate（谓语）、forming（结果状语） 15. 翻译：突破技术壁垒之后，厂商升级生产线，大幅提升生产效率。 非谓语：Having overcome（时间状语）、upgrade（谓语）、improving（结果状语） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $