Unit 7 Old things, new life 常考重要语法精炼（专项训练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦Unit 7核心语法（be made of及时态综合运用），通过多题型分层训练巩固短语与句型，强化语言知识应用能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |知识点归纳|4类核心点|罗列语法/短语/句型|以“旧物新用”主题串联be made of及时态，构建“概念-短语-句型”逻辑链| |词形填空|10题|考查时态/动词形式|针对一般过去时/现在时及情态动词用法，强化语法规则应用| |选择/情景题|20题|短语辨析/情景表达|覆盖recycling短语及时态搭配，衔接核心句型的实际语境运用| |句型转换|5题|句式转换训练|通过提问/否定/时态改写，深化语法结构的灵活转换能力|

2026秋新译林版六年级上册英语Unit 7 Old things, new life 常考重要语法精炼 第一部分 重要语法知识点归纳 1. 被动短语 be made of 由……制成（能看出原材料） 2. 一般过去时、一般现在时综合运用 3. 重点短语 be made of 由……制成；throw away 扔掉；do with 处理 recycling bin 回收箱；recycling centre 回收中心；make friends with 和……交朋友 sort rubbish 垃圾分类；go to sleep 入睡 4. 核心句型 What can we do with old bottles? It is made of glass. Don’t throw them away. 第2部分 针对性练习 一、用所给词适当形式填空 1. This bottle ________ (be) made of glass. 2. We can ________ (make) a hat from cardboard. 3. Don’t ________ (throw) away these old boxes. 4. What ________ you ________ (do) with the old button yesterday? 5. He ________ (sort) rubbish every morning. 6. They ________ (take) old things to the recycling centre last Sunday. 7. Can you ________ (recycle) these plastic bottles? 8. She ________ (make) a nice toy long ago. 9. Grey paper ________ (come) from cardboard. 10. We should ________ (be) clever to reuse old things. 二、选词填空（可选词汇：glass, cardboard, reuse, throw, hat） 1. The bottle is made of ________. 2. We can use ________ to make boxes. 3. Don’t ________ away old things. We can reuse them. 4. Lily makes a beautiful ________ from old cloth. 5. We can ________ lots of old things. 三、单项选择 ( ) 1. The box ____ cardboard. A. is made of B. made of C. makes of ( ) 2. What can we do ____ these old buttons? A. of B. with C. for ( ) 3. Don’t ____ away the old bottle. A. throw B. throws C. throwing ( ) 4. They took old things to the ____ centre. A. recycle B. recycling C. recycled ( ) 5. He ____ rubbish every day. A. sort B. sorts C. sorted ( ) 6. We ____ many toys from old things last year. A. make B. makes C. made ( ) 7. Can you ____ this old cup again? A. reuse B. reuses C. reused ( ) 8. There ____ lots of old boxes on the ground. A. is B. are C. am ( ) 9. We should not ____ waste things everywhere. A. leave B. leaves C. left ( )10. The truck ____ the rubbish to the centre yesterday. A. take B. takes C. took ( )11. This toy ____ made of old buttons. A. is B. am C. are ( )12. You ____ clever if you can reuse old things. A. is B. are C. am ( )13. She ____ to sleep after sorting rubbish. A. go B. goes C. going ( )14. ____ you reuse old things last week? A. Do B. Does C. Did ( )15. We can make friends ____ recycling. A. with B. of C. for 四、情景选择 ( ) 1. 你想询问如何处理旧瓶子，可以说： A. What can we do with these old bottles? B. Where are the bottles? C. How many bottles do you have? ( ) 2. 告诉别人这个盒子由硬纸板制成，你说： A. The box is made of cardboard. B. This cardboard is new. C. I like cardboard boxes. ( ) 3. 劝告他人不要扔掉旧物品，你可以说： A. Don’t throw away old things. We can reuse them. B. Throw away all old things. C. Old things are useless. ( ) 4. 提议一起把旧物品送往回收中心： A. Let’s take old things to the recycling centre. B. Let’s buy new boxes. C. The centre is far away. ( ) 5. 想表达我们要学会垃圾分类： A. We should learn to sort rubbish. B. Rubbish is dirty. C. I don’t like rubbish. 五、按要求完成句子 1. The bottle is made of glass.（对画线部分提问） ________________________________________________ 2. We can reuse old boxes.（改为一般疑问句） ________________________________________________ 3. He threw away the old button yesterday.（改为否定句） ________________________________________________ 4. They made a hat from old cloth.（改为一般现在时） ________________________________________________ 5. We take old things to the recycling centre.（改为一般过去时） ________________________________________________ 六、语法选择题 ( ) 1. be made of 表达的含义是 A. 由……制成（看得见原材料） B. 由……制成（看不见原材料） C. 制作…… ( ) 2. throw 的过去式形式 A. throwed B. threw C. thrown ( ) 3. “回收箱”正确表达 A. recycle bin B. recycling bin C. recycled bin ( ) 4. What … do with 意思是 A. 怎样处理 B. 和谁一起做 C. 在哪里做 ( ) 5. can 后面动词使用 A.原形 B.三单 C.过去式 ( ) 6. cardboard 中文意思 A.玻璃 B.硬纸板 C.塑料 参考答案 一、用所给词适当形式填空 1. is 2. make 3. throw 4. did; do 5. sorts 6. took 7. recycle 8. made 9. comes 10. be 二、选词填空 1. glass 2. cardboard 3. throw 4. hat 5. reuse 三、单项选择 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.C 11.A 12.B 13.B 14.C 15.A 四、情景选择 1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.A 五、按要求完成句子 1. What is the bottle made of? 2. Can you reuse old boxes? 3. He didn’t throw away the old button yesterday. 4. They make a hat from old cloth. 5. We took old things to the recycling centre. 六、语法选择题 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.B 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $