Unit 3 School surprise单元知识总结及重点易错（专项训练）-2026-2027学年人教大同版英语四年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦四年级上册Unit3核心知识点，以10大易错考点为纲，构建“知识总结-分层训练-详细解析”体系，强化语言运用能力与逻辑思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |十大易错考点|每考点9题（基础/提升/拓展）|含Where句型单复数区分、序数词用法规则、There be句型应用等核心技巧|从单词短语到句型语法，再到综合情景交际，形成“基础积累-规则运用-迁移拓展”递进链条|

人教大同版（三起）四年级上册 · Unit 3 School surprise 专项训练 Unit 3 School surprise 人教大同版（三起）· 四年级上册 · 10大易错考点 · 90道精选选择题 单元知识总结及重点易错专项训练 ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ 说明：本练习紧扣最新教材精选 10 个重点易错考点，每个考点含基础题×3、提升题×3、拓展题×3，共 90 题。 📘 第一部分：重点单词（必记+拓展） 单词 音标 词性 中文释义 art room /ɑːt ruːm/ n. 美术教室 computer room /kəmˈpjuːtə ruːm/ n. 计算机房 library /ˈlaɪbrəri/ n. 图书馆 hall /hɔːl/ n. 礼堂 music room /ˈmjuːzɪk ruːm/ n. 音乐教室 sports ground /spɔːts ɡraʊnd/ n. 运动场；操场 garden /ˈɡɑːdn/ n. 花园；果园；菜园 toilet /ˈtɔɪlət/ n. 厕所；卫生间 floor /flɔː/ n. 楼层 first /fɜːst/ num. 第一（的） second /ˈsekənd/ num. 第二（的） third /θɜːd/ num. 第三（的） fourth /fɔːθ/ num. 第四（的） fifth /fɪfθ/ num. 第五（的） ground floor — n. 底层/一楼（英式） paint /peɪnt/ v. 画画 sing /sɪŋ/ v. 唱歌 read /riːd/ v. 阅读 play /pleɪ/ n./v. 戏剧；玩耍 treasure /ˈtreʒə/ n. 宝藏 📗 重点短语（20组） 短语 中文释义 on the first floor 在一楼（美式）；在二楼（英式） on the second floor 在二楼（美式）；在三楼（英式） on the third floor 在三楼（美式）；在四楼（英式） school surprise 校园惊喜 paint pictures 画画 sing songs 唱歌 see a play 看戏剧 read books 读书 play with friends 和朋友玩耍 keep quiet 保持安静 treasure hunt 寻宝游戏 draw pictures 画画 use the computer 使用电脑 wash hands 洗手 join us 加入我们 work on a computer 在电脑上工作 have fun 玩得开心 go to the garden 去花园 in front of the library 在图书馆前面 near the garden 在花园附近 📙 重点句型（10组，中英对照） 英文句型 中文翻译 Where is the art room? 美术教室在哪里？ It is on the second floor. 它在二楼（美式）。 What can you do in the hall? 你们能在礼堂里做什么？ We can see a play in the hall. 我们可以在礼堂看戏剧。 Is there a library in our school? 我们学校有图书馆吗？ Yes, there is. / No, there is not. 是的，有。/ 不，没有。 We do not study here. We play with our friends here. 我们不在这里学习。我们在这里和朋友玩。 See a play with us! 和我们一起看戏剧吧！ Join us in the computer room! 来计算机房加入我们吧！ What a surprise! 真是一个惊喜啊！ 📕 重点语法（7个核心考点） ① 询问地点：Where is/are + 地点? 单数用is → Where is the art room? — It is on the second floor. 复数用are → Where are the toilets? — They are near the garden. ② 序数词 + floor 表示楼层 first(1st)/second(2nd)/third(3rd)/fourth(4th)/fifth(5th) + floor。序数词前通常加the。英美楼层差异：美式1楼=first floor，英式1楼=ground floor ③ 询问在某地能做什么：What can you do in + 地点? — What can you do in the hall? — I can see a play there. can + 动词原形，否定 can't = can not ④ There is/are 句型（存在有） There is a library.（单数） There are toilets.（复数） 疑问句：Is there...? / Are there...? ⑤ 祈使句（请求/命令/建议） 肯定：See a play with us! / Join us! 否定：Don't run in the hall! Let's + 动词原形：Let's go! ⑥ 方位介词：on / in front of / behind / near on the first floor（在…楼层上） in front of the library（在…前面） behind the hall（在…后面） near the garden（在…附近） ⑦ 字母发音规则 字母 e → /e/：bed, pen, second, egg 字母 f → /f/：fire, fun, floor, football, father ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 📝 第二部分：十大重点易错考点专项训练 🎯 考点一：Where is/are...? 询问地点及回答 📌 核心：Where + be动词 + 地点名词？→ It is/They are + 方位介词 + 参照物。单数用is，复数用are；on the + 序数词 + floor ◇ 基础题（选择题） ◇（ ）1. Where ___ the art room? A. is B. am C. are D. be ◇（ ）2. — Where is the library? — ___ is on the first floor. A. It B. They C. This D. That ◇（ ）3. — Where ___ the toilets? — They are near the garden. A. are B. is C. am D. be ▷ 提升题（选择题） ▷（ ）4. — Where is the music room? — It is ___ the second floor. A. on B. in C. at D. to ▷（ ）5. — Where are the students? — ___ are in the hall. A. They B. It C. She D. He ▷（ ）6. Which question is correct? A. Where is the art room? B. Where the art room is? C. The art room where is? D. Is where the art room? ★ 拓展题（选择题） ★（ ）7. — Where is the computer room? — It is on the ___ floor. A. first B. one C. a D. an ★（ ）8. — Where are Chen Wei and Zhou Kai? — ___ are playing on the sports ground. A. They B. He C. She D. We ★（ ）9. 选择正确答语：— Where is the garden? — ___ A. It is near the hall. B. Yes, it is. C. I like it. D. They are flowers. 🎯 考点二：序数词 first/second/third 用法 📌 核心：first(1st)/second(2nd)/third(3rd)/fourth(4th)/fifth(5th)。序数词前通常加the；1/2/3为特殊形式，其余加th ◇ 基础题（选择题） ◇（ ）1. The music room is on the ___ floor. A. first B. one C. a D. an ◇（ ）2. 写出five的序数词：the ___ floor. A. fifth B. five C. fiveth D. fivest ◇（ ）3. The art room is on the ___ (two) floor. A. second B. two C. twoth D. twond ▷ 提升题（选择题） ▷（ ）4. 选出序数词：___ A. first B. one C. three D. five ▷（ ）5. The library is on the ___ floor. (4) A. fourth B. four C. for D. forth ▷（ ）6. The hall is on the ___ floor. (5) A. fifth B. fiveth C. five D. fivth ★ 拓展题（选择题） ★（ ）7. We paint pictures on the ___ (one) floor. A. first B. one C. a D. / ★（ ）8. The toilets are on the ___ (two) floor in Bella's school. A. second B. two C. twice D. twond ★（ ）9. — What floor is the garden on? — It is on the ___ floor. A. third B. three C. threeth D. threerd 🎯 考点三：What can you do in + 地点? 询问活动 📌 核心：What can you do in the hall? — I can see a play there. can + 动词原形；否定 can't = can not ◇ 基础题（选择题） ◇（ ）1. — What can you do in the hall? — I ___ see a play. A. can B. am C. is D. do ◇（ ）2. — What can you do in the music room? — I can ___ songs. A. sing B. sings C. singing D. to sing ◇（ ）3. — What can you do in the library? — I can ___ books. A. read B. reads C. reading D. to read ▷ 提升题（选择题） ▷（ ）4. — What can Bella do in the art room? — She ___ paint pictures. A. can B. is C. are D. do ▷（ ）5. 否定句：I ___ sing well. A. can not B. can C. not can D. am not ▷（ ）6. 选择正确答语：— What can you do in the sports ground? — ___ A. I can play with friends. B. Yes, I can. C. I like it. D. It is big. ★ 拓展题（选择题） ★（ ）7. — What can Chen Wei do in the computer room? — ___ can work on a computer. A. He B. She C. They D. It ★（ ）8. — Can you sing songs in the hall? — No, I ___. A. can not B. can C. am not D. do not ★（ ）9. — What can they do in the garden? — ___ can see flowers. A. They B. He C. She D. We 🎯 考点四：There is/are... 存在有句型 📌 核心：There is + 单数名词 / There are + 复数名词。疑问句：Is there...? / Are there...? ◇ 基础题（选择题） ◇（ ）1. ___ is a library in our school. A. There B. This C. That D. It ◇（ ）2. ___ are toilets near the garden. A. There B. This C. That D. It ◇（ ）3. — Is there a hall in your school? — Yes, ___ is. A. there B. it C. this D. that ▷ 提升题（选择题） ▷（ ）4. — ___ there a music room? — No, there is not. A. Is B. Are C. Do D. Does ▷（ ）5. — Are there any toilets on the first floor? — Yes, ___ are. A. there B. they C. these D. those ▷（ ）6. 选出正确句子： A. There is an art room. B. There is a art room. C. There are a art room. D. There is art room. ★ 拓展题（选择题） ★（ ）7. In Xiamen, ___ is a beautiful garden in Olivia's school. A. there B. it C. this D. that ★（ ）8. — Are there computers in the computer room? — Yes, ___ are. A. there B. they C. these D. those ★（ ）9. — How many halls ___ there in your school? — Only one. A. are B. is C. am D. be 🎯 考点五：方位介词 on/in front of/behind/near 📌 on the first floor（在…楼层上）/ in front of（在外部前面）/ behind（在…后面）/ near（在…附近） ◇ 基础题（选择题） ◇（ ）1. The library is ___ the first floor. A. on B. in C. at D. to ◇（ ）2. The garden is ___ front of the hall. A. in B. on C. at D. to ◇（ ）3. The toilets are ___ the garden. A. near B. on C. in D. to ▷ 提升题（选择题） ▷（ ）4. The sports ground is behind ___ hall. A. the B. a C. an D. / ▷（ ）5. 选出正确介词：The art room is ___ the second floor, ___ the library. A. on; near B. in; near C. on; in D. at; near ▷（ ）6. The music room is ___ the hall and the library. A. between B. among C. in D. on ★ 拓展题（选择题） ★（ ）7. Chen Wei sits ___ Bella and Lily in the hall. A. between B. among C. in D. on ★（ ）8. The garden is ___ the school building. A. in front of B. in the front of C. on front of D. at front of ★（ ）9. — Where is the treasure? — It is ___ the garden, ___ the big tree. A. in; near B. on; near C. in; on D. at; in 🎯 考点六：祈使句（肯定/否定/Let's） 📌 肯定：See a play with us! / Join us! 否定：Don't run in the hall! Let's + 动词原形 ◇ 基础题（选择题） ◇（ ）1. ___ a play with us! A. See B. Sees C. To see D. Seeing ◇（ ）2. ___ run in the hall! A. Don't B. Not C. Doesn't D. Isn't ◇（ ）3. Let's ___ to the garden! A. go B. goes C. going D. to go ▷ 提升题（选择题） ▷（ ）4. Join ___ in the computer room! A. us B. we C. our D. ours ▷（ ）5. 选出正确祈使句： A. Close the door. B. You close the door. C. Please closes the door. D. He closes the door. ▷（ ）6. ___ quiet in the library! A. Keep B. Keeps C. To keep D. Keeping ★ 拓展题（选择题） ★（ ）7. Don't ___ in the hall, children! A. run B. runs C. running D. to run ★（ ）8. Let's ___ a treasure hunt at school! A. have B. has C. having D. to have ★（ ）9. — What does the teacher say? — ___ sing together! A. Let's B. Let we C. Let us to D. Let's to 🎯 考点七：英美楼层表达差异 📌 美式：first floor = 一楼，second floor = 二楼。英式：ground floor = 一楼，first floor = 二楼。教材采用美式 ◇ 基础题（选择题） ◇（ ）1. 在美国，一楼是： A. first floor B. ground floor C. second floor D. third floor ◇（ ）2. 在英国，一楼是： A. ground floor B. first floor C. second floor D. third floor ◇（ ）3. 教材采用 ___ 式楼层表达。 A. 美 B. 英 C. 法 D. 德 ▷ 提升题（选择题） ▷（ ）4. 在美国，二楼是 the ___ floor. A. second B. first C. third D. ground ▷（ ）5. 在英国，the first floor 是： A. 二楼 B. 一楼 C. 三楼 D. 地下 ▷（ ）6. Olivia lives on the first floor in Wuhan. 她住在： A. 一楼（美式） B. 二楼（美式） C. 三楼 D. 一楼（英式） ★ 拓展题（选择题） ★（ ）7. If you are in the UK, 'ground floor' means: A. 一楼 B. 二楼 C. 三楼 D. 地下室 ★（ ）8. In the US, the second floor is the ___ floor in the UK. A. first B. second C. third D. ground ★（ ）9. Bella's school in Kunming: the library is on the first floor. 图书馆在： A. 一楼 B. 二楼 C. 三楼 D. 四楼 🎯 考点八：can/can't + 动词原形（能力） 📌 肯定：I can sing songs. 否定：I can't sing well. 过去式：could/couldn't ◇ 基础题（选择题） ◇（ ）1. I ___ sing songs in the music room. A. can B. am C. is D. be ◇（ ）2. I ___ dance well. I need to practise more. A. can not B. can C. am not D. do not ◇（ ）3. ___ you paint pictures? — Yes, I can. A. Can B. Do C. Are D. Is ▷ 提升题（选择题） ▷（ ）4. Olivia ___ play the piano in the music room. A. can B. is C. are D. do ▷（ ）5. Chen Wei and Zhang Hao ___ play football on the sports ground. A. can B. is C. are D. do ▷（ ）6. — Can Lily sing? — No, she ___. A. can not B. can C. isn't D. doesn't ★ 拓展题（选择题） ★（ ）7. Jam ___ use the computer in the computer room. A. can B. is C. are D. do ★（ ）8. — Could you help me? — Yes, I ___. A. could B. can C. am D. do ★（ ）9. Bella said she ___ swim when she was five. A. could B. can C. is D. was 🎯 考点九：场所与活动的对应关系 📌 art room→paint pictures / music room→sing songs / library→read books / hall→see a play / sports ground→play with friends ◇ 基础题（选择题） ◇（ ）1. We paint pictures in the ___. A. art room B. library C. hall D. toilet ◇（ ）2. We sing songs in the ___. A. music room B. garden C. toilet D. computer room ◇（ ）3. We read books in the ___. A. library B. hall C. garden D. sports ground ▷ 提升题（选择题） ▷（ ）4. We see a play in the ___. A. hall B. library C. garden D. toilet ▷（ ）5. We play with friends in the ___. A. sports ground B. library C. hall D. toilet ▷（ ）6. We use computers in the ___. A. computer room B. art room C. music room D. garden ★ 拓展题（选择题） ★（ ）7. In the garden, Olivia and Bella can see ___. A. flowers B. books C. plays D. computers ★（ ）8. We wash hands in the ___. A. toilet B. library C. hall D. garden ★（ ）9. 选择正确搭配：___ — work on a computer A. computer room B. art room C. music room D. hall 🎯 考点十：综合运用——情景交际与句型辨析 📌 综合运用本单元所有句型：询问地点、描述楼层、表达活动、选择正确应答 ◇ 基础题（选择题） ◇（ ）1. 选择正确答语：— Where is the art room? — ___ A. It is on the second floor. B. I can paint. C. Yes, it is. D. They are here. ◇（ ）2. 选择正确答语：— Is there a garden in your school? — ___ A. Yes, there is. B. Yes, it is. C. It is near the hall. D. We play there. ◇（ ）3. 选择正确答语：— What can you do in the hall? — ___ A. I can see a play. B. It is big. C. It is on the first floor. D. Yes, I can. ▷ 提升题（选择题） ▷（ ）4. 选择正确答语：— Let's go to the garden! — ___ A. OK! Let's go! B. Yes, it is. C. I can see flowers. D. It is near the hall. ▷（ ）5. 选择正确答语：— Don't run in the hall! — ___ A. Sorry, I won't. B. Yes, I am. C. No, I can't. D. It is big. ▷（ ）6. 选择正确答语：— Are there toilets near the garden? — ___ A. Yes, there are. B. Yes, they are. C. It is near. D. Yes, there is. ★ 拓展题（选择题） ★（ ）7. 在 Jinan 的学校里，Olivia 问：— Where is the music room? Jam 应回答： A. It is on the third floor. B. I can sing. C. Yes, there is. D. They are here. ★（ ）8. Chen Wei 想邀请 Bella 一起看戏剧，应该说： A. See a play with us! B. I can see a play. C. The hall is big. D. Do you like plays? ★（ ）9. Lily 在图书馆，老师会说： A. Keep quiet, please. B. Sing songs here! C. Run in the library! D. Play with friends! 📖 第三部分：逐题详细解析 🎯 考点一：Where is/are...? 询问地点及回答 ▸ 基础题 ◇（ ）1. Where ___ the art room? A.is B.am C.are D.be ✅ 答案：A 💡 选A。句意：Where ___ the art room? 正确选项为A.is。 ◇（ ）2. — Where is the library? — ___ is on the first floor. A.It B.They C.This D.That ✅ 答案：A 💡 选A。句意：— Where is the library? — ___ is on the first floor. 正确选项为A.It。 ◇（ ）3. — Where ___ the toilets? — They are near the garden. A.are B.is C.am D.be ✅ 答案：A 💡 选A。句意：— Where ___ the toilets? — They are near the garden. 正确选项为A.are。 ▸ 提升题 ▷（ ）4. — Where is the music room? — It is ___ the second floor. A.on B.in C.at D.to ✅ 答案：A 💡 选A。句意：— Where is the music room? — It is ___ the second floor. ▷（ ）5. — Where are the students? — ___ are in the hall. A.They B.It C.She D.He ✅ 答案：A 💡 选A。句意：— Where are the students? — ___ are in the hall. 正确选项为A.They。 ▷（ ）6. Which question is correct? A.Where is the art room? B.Where the art room is? C.The art room where is? D.Is where the art room? ✅ 答案：A 💡 选A。句意：Which question is correct? 正确选项为A.Where is the art room?。 ▸ 拓展题 ★（ ）7. — Where is the computer room? — It is on the ___ floor. A.first B.one C.a D.an ✅ 答案：A 💡 选A。句意：— Where is the computer room? — It is on the ___ floor. 正确选项为A.first。 ★（ ）8. — Where are Chen Wei and Zhou Kai? — ___ are playing on the sports ground. A.They B.He C.She D.We ✅ 答案：A 💡 选A。句意：— Where are Chen Wei and Zhou Kai? — ___ are playing on the sports ground. 正确选项为A.They。 ★（ ）9. 选择正确答语：— Where is the garden? — ___ A.It is near the hall. B.Yes, it is. C.I like it. D.They are flowers. ✅ 答案：A 💡 选A。句意：选择正确答语：— Where is the garden? — ___ 正确选项为A.It is near the hall.。 🎯 考点二：序数词 first/second/third 用法 ▸ 基础题 ◇（ ）1. The music room is on the ___ floor. A.first B.one C.a D.an ✅ 答案：A 💡 选A。句意：The music room is on the ___ floor. 正确选项为A.first。 ◇（ ）2. 写出five的序数词：the ___ floor. A.fifth B.five C.fiveth D.fivest ✅ 答案：A 💡 选A。句意：写出five的序数词：the ___ floor. 正确选项为A.fifth。 ◇（ ）3. The art room is on the ___ (two) floor. A.second B.two C.twoth D.twond ✅ 答案：A 💡 选A。句意：The art room is on the ___ (two) floor. 正确选项为A.second。 ▸ 提升题 ▷（ ）4. 选出序数词：___ A.first B.one C.three D.five ✅ 答案：A 💡 选A。句意：选出序数词：___ 正确选项为A.first。 ▷（ ）5. The library is on the ___ floor. (4) A.fourth B.four C.for D.forth ✅ 答案：A 💡 选A。句意：The library is on the ___ floor. (4) 正确选项为A.fourth。 ▷（ ）6. The hall is on the ___ floor. (5) A.fifth B.fiveth C.five D.fivth ✅ 答案：A 💡 选A。句意：The hall is on the ___ floor. (5) 正确选项为A.fifth。 ▸ 拓展题 ★（ ）7. We paint pictures on the ___ (one) floor. A.first B.one C.a D./ ✅ 答案：A 💡 选A。句意：We paint pictures on the ___ (one) floor. 正确选项为A.first。 ★（ ）8. The toilets are on the ___ (two) floor in Bella's school. A.second B.two C.twice D.twond ✅ 答案：A 💡 选A。句意：The toilets are on the ___ (two) floor in Bella's school. 正确选项为A.second。 ★（ ）9. — What floor is the garden on? — It is on the ___ floor. A.third B.three C.threeth D.threerd ✅ 答案：A 💡 选A。句意：— What floor is the garden on? — It is on the ___ floor. 正确选项为A.third。 🎯 考点三：What can you do in + 地点? 询问活动 ▸ 基础题 ◇（ ）1. — What can you do in the hall? — I ___ see a play. A.can B.am C.is D.do ✅ 答案：A 💡 选A。句意：— What can you do in the hall? — I ___ see a play. 正确选项为A.can。 ◇（ ）2. — What can you do in the music room? — I can ___ songs. A.sing B.sings C.singing D.to sing ✅ 答案：A 💡 选A。句意：— What can you do in the music room? — I can ___ songs. 正确选项为A.sing。 ◇（ ）3. — What can you do in the library? — I can ___ books. A.read B.reads C.reading D.to read ✅ 答案：A 💡 选A。句意：— What can you do in the library? — I can ___ books. 正确选项为A.read。 ▸ 提升题 ▷（ ）4. — What can Bella do in the art room? — She ___ paint pictures. A.can B.is C.are D.do ✅ 答案：A 💡 选A。句意：— What can Bella do in the art room? — She ___ paint pictures. 正确选项为A.can。 ▷（ ）5. 否定句：I ___ sing well. A.can not B.can C.not can D.am not ✅ 答案：A 💡 选A。句意：否定句：I ___ sing well. 正确选项为A.can not。 ▷（ ）6. 选择正确答语：— What can you do in the sports ground? — ___ A.I can play with friends. B.Yes, I can. C.I like it. D.It is big. ✅ 答案：A 💡 选A。句意：选择正确答语：— What can you do in the sports ground? — ___ 正确选项为A.I can play with friends.。 ▸ 拓展题 ★（ ）7. — What can Chen Wei do in the computer room? — ___ can work on a computer. A.He B.She C.They D.It ✅ 答案：A 💡 选A。句意：— What can Chen Wei do in the computer room? — ___ can work on a computer. 正确选项为A.He。 ★（ ）8. — Can you sing songs in the hall? — No, I ___. A.can not B.can C.am not D.do not ✅ 答案：A 💡 选A。句意：— Can you sing songs in the hall? — No, I ___. 正确选项为A.can not。 ★（ ）9. — What can they do in the garden? — ___ can see flowers. A.They B.He C.She D.We ✅ 答案：A 💡 选A。句意：— What can they do in the garden? — ___ can see flowers. 正确选项为A.They。 🎯 考点四：There is/are... 存在有句型 ▸ 基础题 ◇（ ）1. ___ is a library in our school. A.There B.This C.That D.It ✅ 答案：A 💡 选A。句意：___ is a library in our school. 正确选项为A.There。 ◇（ ）2. ___ are toilets near the garden. A.There B.This C.That D.It ✅ 答案：A 💡 选A。句意：___ are toilets near the garden. 正确选项为A.There。 ◇（ ）3. — Is there a hall in your school? — Yes, ___ is. A.there B.it C.this D.that ✅ 答案：A 💡 选A。句意：— Is there a hall in your school? — Yes, ___ is. 正确选项为A.there。 ▸ 提升题 ▷（ ）4. — ___ there a music room? — No, there is not. A.Is B.Are C.Do D.Does ✅ 答案：A 💡 选A。句意：— ___ there a music room? — No, there is not. 正确选项为A.Is。 ▷（ ）5. — Are there any toilets on the first floor? — Yes, ___ are. A.there B.they C.these D.those ✅ 答案：A 💡 选A。句意：— Are there any toilets on the first floor? — Yes, ___ are. 正确选项为A.there。 ▷（ ）6. 选出正确句子： A.There is an art room. B.There is a art room. C.There are a art room. D.There is art room. ✅ 答案：A 💡 选A。句意：选出正确句子： 正确选项为A.There is an art room.。 ▸ 拓展题 ★（ ）7. In Xiamen, ___ is a beautiful garden in Olivia's school. A.there B.it C.this D.that ✅ 答案：A 💡 选A。句意：In Xiamen, ___ is a beautiful garden in Olivia's school. 正确选项为A.there。 ★（ ）8. — Are there computers in the computer room? — Yes, ___ are. A.there B.they C.these D.those ✅ 答案：B 💡 选B。句意：— Are there computers in the computer room? — Yes, ___ are. ★（ ）9. — How many halls ___ there in your school? — Only one. A.are B.is C.am D.be ✅ 答案：A 💡 选A。句意：— How many halls ___ there in your school? 🎯 考点五：方位介词 on/in front of/behind/near ▸ 基础题 ◇（ ）1. The library is ___ the first floor. A.on B.in C.at D.to ✅ 答案：A 💡 选A。句意：The library is ___ the first floor. 正确选项为A.on。 ◇（ ）2. The garden is ___ front of the hall. A.in B.on C.at D.to ✅ 答案：A 💡 选A。句意：The garden is ___ front of the hall. 正确选项为A.in。 ◇（ ）3. The toilets are ___ the garden. A.near B.on C.in D.to ✅ 答案：A 💡 选A。句意：The toilets are ___ the garden. 正确选项为A.near。 ▸ 提升题 ▷（ ）4. The sports ground is behind ___ hall. A.the B.a C.an D./ ✅ 答案：A 💡 选A。句意：The sports ground is behind ___ hall. 正确选项为A.the。 ▷（ ）5. 选出正确介词：The art room is ___ the second floor, ___ the library. A.on; near B.in; near C.on; in D.at; near ✅ 答案：A 💡 选A。句意：选出正确介词：The art room is ___ the second floor, ___ the library. 正确选项为A.on; near。 ▷（ ）6. The music room is ___ the hall and the library. A.between B.among C.in D.on ✅ 答案：A 💡 选A。句意：The music room is ___ the hall and the library. 正确选项为A.between。 ▸ 拓展题 ★（ ）7. Chen Wei sits ___ Bella and Lily in the hall. A.between B.among C.in D.on ✅ 答案：A 💡 选A。句意：Chen Wei sits ___ Bella and Lily in the hall. 正确选项为A.between。 ★（ ）8. The garden is ___ the school building. A.in front of B.in the front of C.on front of D.at front of ✅ 答案：A 💡 选A。句意：The garden is ___ the school building. 正确选项为A.in front of。 ★（ ）9. — Where is the treasure? — It is ___ the garden, ___ the big tree. A.in; near B.on; near C.in; on D.at; in ✅ 答案：A 💡 选A。句意：— Where is the treasure? — It is ___ the garden, ___ the big tree. 正确选项为A.in; near。 🎯 考点六：祈使句（肯定/否定/Let's） ▸ 基础题 ◇（ ）1. ___ a play with us! A.See B.Sees C.To see D.Seeing ✅ 答案：A 💡 选A。句意：___ a play with us! 正确选项为A.See。 ◇（ ）2. ___ run in the hall! A.Don't B.Not C.Doesn't D.Isn't ✅ 答案：A 💡 选A。句意：___ run in the hall! 正确选项为A.Don't。 ◇（ ）3. Let's ___ to the garden! A.go B.goes C.going D.to go ✅ 答案：A 💡 选A。句意：Let's ___ to the garden! 正确选项为A.go。 ▸ 提升题 ▷（ ）4. Join ___ in the computer room! A.us B.we C.our D.ours ✅ 答案：A 💡 选A。句意：Join ___ in the computer room! 正确选项为A.us。 ▷（ ）5. 选出正确祈使句： A.Close the door. B.You close the door. C.Please closes the door. D.He closes the door. ✅ 答案：A 💡 选A。句意：选出正确祈使句： 正确选项为A.Close the door.。 ▷（ ）6. ___ quiet in the library! A.Keep B.Keeps C.To keep D.Keeping ✅ 答案：A 💡 选A。句意：___ quiet in the library! 正确选项为A.Keep。 ▸ 拓展题 ★（ ）7. Don't ___ in the hall, children! A.run B.runs C.running D.to run ✅ 答案：A 💡 选A。句意：Don't ___ in the hall, children! 正确选项为A.run。 ★（ ）8. Let's ___ a treasure hunt at school! A.have B.has C.having D.to have ✅ 答案：A 💡 选A。句意：Let's ___ a treasure hunt at school! 正确选项为A.have。 ★（ ）9. — What does the teacher say? — ___ sing together! A.Let's B.Let we C.Let us to D.Let's to ✅ 答案：A 💡 选A。句意：— What does the teacher say? — ___ sing together! 正确选项为A.Let's。 🎯 考点七：英美楼层表达差异 ▸ 基础题 ◇（ ）1. 在美国，一楼是： A.first floor B.ground floor C.second floor D.third floor ✅ 答案：A 💡 选A。句意：在美国，一楼是： 正确选项为A.first floor。 ◇（ ）2. 在英国，一楼是： A.ground floor B.first floor C.second floor D.third floor ✅ 答案：A 💡 选A。句意：在英国，一楼是： 正确选项为A.ground floor。 ◇（ ）3. 教材采用 ___ 式楼层表达。 A.美 B.英 C.法 D.德 ✅ 答案：A 💡 选A。句意：教材采用 ___ 式楼层表达。 正确选项为A.美。 ▸ 提升题 ▷（ ）4. 在美国，二楼是 the ___ floor. A.second B.first C.third D.ground ✅ 答案：A 💡 选A。句意：在美国，二楼是 the ___ floor. 正确选项为A.second。 ▷（ ）5. 在英国，the first floor 是： A.二楼 B.一楼 C.三楼 D.地下 ✅ 答案：A 💡 选A。句意：在英国，the first floor 是： 正确选项为A.二楼。 ▷（ ）6. Olivia lives on the first floor in Wuhan. 她住在： A.一楼（美式） B.二楼（美式） C.三楼 D.一楼（英式） ✅ 答案：A 💡 选A。句意：Olivia lives on the first floor in Wuhan. 她住在： 正确选项为A.一楼（美式）。 ▸ 拓展题 ★（ ）7. If you are in the UK, 'ground floor' means: A.一楼 B.二楼 C.三楼 D.地下室 ✅ 答案：A 💡 选A。句意：If you are in the UK, 'ground floor' means: 正确选项为A.一楼。 ★（ ）8. In the US, the second floor is the ___ floor in the UK. A.first B.second C.third D.ground ✅ 答案：A 💡 选A。句意：In the US, the second floor is the ___ floor in the UK. 正确选项为A.first。 ★（ ）9. Bella's school in Kunming: the library is on the first floor. 图书馆在： A.一楼 B.二楼 C.三楼 D.四楼 ✅ 答案：A 💡 选A。句意：Bella's school in Kunming: the library is on the first floor. 图书馆在： 正确选项为A.一楼。 🎯 考点八：can/can't + 动词原形（能力） ▸ 基础题 ◇（ ）1. I ___ sing songs in the music room. A.can B.am C.is D.be ✅ 答案：A 💡 选A。句意：I ___ sing songs in the music room. 正确选项为A.can。 ◇（ ）2. I ___ dance well. I need to practise more. A.can not B.can C.am not D.do not ✅ 答案：A 💡 选A。句意：I ___ dance well. I need to practise more. 正确选项为A.can not。 ◇（ ）3. ___ you paint pictures? — Yes, I can. A.Can B.Do C.Are D.Is ✅ 答案：A 💡 选A。句意：___ you paint pictures? — Yes, I can. 正确选项为A.Can。 ▸ 提升题 ▷（ ）4. Olivia ___ play the piano in the music room. A.can B.is C.are D.do ✅ 答案：A 💡 选A。句意：Olivia ___ play the piano in the music room. 正确选项为A.can。 ▷（ ）5. Chen Wei and Zhang Hao ___ play football on the sports ground. A.can B.is C.are D.do ✅ 答案：A 💡 选A。句意：Chen Wei and Zhang Hao ___ play football on the sports ground. 正确选项为A.can。 ▷（ ）6. — Can Lily sing? — No, she ___. A.can not B.can C.isn't D.doesn't ✅ 答案：A 💡 选A。句意：— Can Lily sing? — No, she ___. 正确选项为A.can not。 ▸ 拓展题 ★（ ）7. Jam ___ use the computer in the computer room. A.can B.is C.are D.do ✅ 答案：A 💡 选A。句意：Jam ___ use the computer in the computer room. 正确选项为A.can。 ★（ ）8. — Could you help me? — Yes, I ___. A.could B.can C.am D.do ✅ 答案：A 💡 选A。句意：— Could you help me? — Yes, I ___. 正确选项为A.could。 ★（ ）9. Bella said she ___ swim when she was five. A.could B.can C.is D.was ✅ 答案：A 💡 选A。句意：Bella said she ___ swim when she was five. 正确选项为A.could。 🎯 考点九：场所与活动的对应关系 ▸ 基础题 ◇（ ）1. We paint pictures in the ___. A.art room B.library C.hall D.toilet ✅ 答案：A 💡 选A。句意：We paint pictures in the ___. 正确选项为A.art room。 ◇（ ）2. We sing songs in the ___. A.music room B.garden C.toilet D.computer room ✅ 答案：A 💡 选A。句意：We sing songs in the ___. 正确选项为A.music room。 ◇（ ）3. We read books in the ___. A.library B.hall C.garden D.sports ground ✅ 答案：A 💡 选A。句意：We read books in the ___. 正确选项为A.library。 ▸ 提升题 ▷（ ）4. We see a play in the ___. A.hall B.library C.garden D.toilet ✅ 答案：A 💡 选A。句意：We see a play in the ___. 正确选项为A.hall。 ▷（ ）5. We play with friends in the ___. A.sports ground B.library C.hall D.toilet ✅ 答案：A 💡 选A。句意：We play with friends in the ___. 正确选项为A.sports ground。 ▷（ ）6. We use computers in the ___. A.computer room B.art room C.music room D.garden ✅ 答案：A 💡 选A。句意：We use computers in the ___. 正确选项为A.computer room。 ▸ 拓展题 ★（ ）7. In the garden, Olivia and Bella can see ___. A.flowers B.books C.plays D.computers ✅ 答案：A 💡 选A。句意：In the garden, Olivia and Bella can see ___. 正确选项为A.flowers。 ★（ ）8. We wash hands in the ___. A.toilet B.library C.hall D.garden ✅ 答案：A 💡 选A。句意：We wash hands in the ___. 正确选项为A.toilet。 ★（ ）9. 选择正确搭配：___ — work on a computer A.computer room B.art room C.music room D.hall ✅ 答案：A 💡 选A。句意：选择正确搭配：___ — work on a computer 正确选项为A.computer room。 🎯 考点十：综合运用——情景交际与句型辨析 ▸ 基础题 ◇（ ）1. 选择正确答语：— Where is the art room? — ___ A.It is on the second floor. B.I can paint. C.Yes, it is. D.They are here. ✅ 答案：A 💡 选A。句意：选择正确答语：— Where is the art room? — ___ 正确选项为A.It is on the second floor.。 ◇（ ）2. 选择正确答语：— Is there a garden in your school? — ___ A.Yes, there is. B.Yes, it is. C.It is near the hall. D.We play there. ✅ 答案：A 💡 选A。句意：选择正确答语：— Is there a garden in your school? — ___ 正确选项为A.Yes, there is.。 ◇（ ）3. 选择正确答语：— What can you do in the hall? — ___ A.I can see a play. B.It is big. C.It is on the first floor. D.Yes, I can. ✅ 答案：A 💡 选A。句意：选择正确答语：— What can you do in the hall? — ___ 正确选项为A.I can see a play.。 ▸ 提升题 ▷（ ）4. 选择正确答语：— Let's go to the garden! — ___ A.OK! Let's go! B.Yes, it is. C.I can see flowers. D.It is near the hall. ✅ 答案：A 💡 选A。句意：选择正确答语：— Let's go to the garden! — ___ 正确选项为A.OK! Let's go!。 ▷（ ）5. 选择正确答语：— Don't run in the hall! — ___ A.Sorry, I won't. B.Yes, I am. C.No, I can't. D.It is big. ✅ 答案：A 💡 选A。句意：选择正确答语：— Don't run in the hall! — ___ 正确选项为A.Sorry, I won't.。 ▷（ ）6. 选择正确答语：— Are there toilets near the garden? — ___ A.Yes, there are. B.Yes, they are. C.It is near. D.Yes, there is. ✅ 答案：A 💡 选A。句意：选择正确答语：— Are there toilets near the garden? — ___ 正确选项为A.Yes, there are.。 ▸ 拓展题 ★（ ）7. 在 Jinan 的学校里，Olivia 问：— Where is the music room? Jam 应回答： A.It is on the third floor. B.I can sing. C.Yes, there is. D.They are here. ✅ 答案：A 💡 选A。句意：在 Jinan 的学校里，Olivia 问：— Where is the music room? Jam 应回答： 正确选项为A.It is on the third floor.。 ★（ ）8. Chen Wei 想邀请 Bella 一起看戏剧，应该说： A.See a play with us! B.I can see a play. C.The hall is big. D.Do you like plays? ✅ 答案：A 💡 选A。句意：Chen Wei 想邀请 Bella 一起看戏剧，应该说： 正确选项为A.See a play with us!。 ★（ ）9. Lily 在图书馆，老师会说： A.Keep quiet, please. B.Sing songs here! C.Run in the library! D.Play with friends! ✅ 答案：A 💡 选A。句意：Lily 在图书馆，老师会说： 正确选项为A.Keep quiet, please.。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $