Unit 1 Road to Success-2026-2027学年高中英语词汇精讲精练必修第三册（沪外版）

Unit 1 Road to Success 词汇精讲精练 核心词汇概览： foolish honor commencement connect dot calligraphy practical application typography backward somehow loss dawn company remarkable convince settle quote someday diagnose cancer code curable surgery thankfully limited amazing publication catalogue issue;farewell;anew等 词汇精讲 序号 单词/短语 词汇讲解 convince 释义：v.使确信；使信服 /kan'vins/ 词汇变形：convincing(adj,)令人信服的：convinced(adj)深信不疑 的；conviction()信念；说服 搭配：convince sb.ofsth.使某人相信某事；convince sb.to do sth 说服某人做某事；be convinced that.坚信… 辨析：persuade着重“说服成功”，convince强调“使相信” 例句：He convinced me of his honesty. 他使我相信了他的诚实。 I am convinced that hard work leads to success. 我坚信努力工作会带来成功。 remarkable 释义：adj.非凡的；显著的 rI'makabl 词汇变形：remarkably(adv,)显著地；remark(v.n.)评论；注意 搭配：be remarkable for.因…而著名；remarkable achievement 非凡成就 辨析：outstanding更强调“突出”，remarkable强调“值得注意” 例句：The progress he made was remarkable, 他取得的进步是显著的。 She is remarkable for her creativity 她因创造力而引人注目。 3 somehow 释义：adv.以某种方式：不知怎么地 /'samhau/ 词汇变形：无 搭配：somehow or other以某种方式；somehow I feel..不知为何我 觉得… 辨析：somewhat稍微”，somehow以某种方式” 例句：Somehow,I forgot to bring my keys.. 不知怎么地，我忘了带钥匙。 We'll finish the work somehow. 我们会设法完成这项工作。 settle 释义：V.解决：定居：安定下来 /'setl/ 词汇变形：settlement(n,)解决；定居点；settler(n)定居者；settled (adj)固定的：稳定的 搭配：settle down安定下来；settle an issue解决问题；settle for 将就；settle in安顿 辨析：solve侧重“解答”，settle侧重“平息/达成一致” 例句：They settled the dispute peacefully. 他们和平解决了争端。 He decided to settle in the countryside. 他决定在乡下定居。 diagnose 释义：v.诊断；判断 /'daragnauz/ 词汇变形：diagnosis(n.)诊断；diagnostic(adj)诊断的 搭配：diagnose sb.with sth.诊断某人有…病；diagnose the problem找出问题 辨析：identify"识别”，diagnose特指医疗或问题根源判断 例句：The doctor diagnosed her with pneumonia, 医生诊断她患有肺炎。 It's hard to diagnose the cause ofthe failure 很难诊断失败的原因。 6 curable 释义∶adj.可治愈的 /'kjvarabl/ 词汇变形：cure(v.m)治愈；incurable(adj.)不可治愈的 搭配：be curable with.可用…治愈；a curable disease可治愈疾 病 辨析：treatable可治疗的”强调过程，curable强调结果 例句：Most skin cancers are curable if detected early 大多数皮肤癌如果早期发现是可以治愈的。 This illness is not curable at present. 这种疾病目前无法治愈。 limited 释义：ad.有限的 /'limitid/ 词汇变形：limit(n.w.)限制；limitation(n)局限：unlimited(adj)无 限的 搭配：be limited to..局限于：limited resources有限资源；limited edition限量版 辨析：restricted强调“受约束”，limited强调“数量少” 例句：Time is limited,so we must hurry. 时间有限，我们必须快点。 The offer is limited to the first 100 customers. 此优惠仅限于前100名顾客。 8 amazing 释义：adj.令人惊奇的 /a'meizi/ 词汇变形：amaze(v.)使惊奇；amazed(adj.)感到惊奇的； amazement(n)惊奇 搭配：amazing performance精彩表演；It is amazing that.令人惊 奇的是… 辨析：surprising中性，amazing含正面惊叹；astonishing程度更强 例句：The view from the top was amazing: 顶上的景色令人惊叹。 It's amazing how quickly children learn 孩子们学得这么快真是令人惊讶。 issue 释义：n问题；议题；一期v.发布 ' 词汇变形：issuer(n.)发行人 搭配：at issue争论中的；take issue with不同意；issue a statement 发表声明；the latest issue最新一期 辨析：problem强调需解决的困难，issue强调有争议的议题 例句：The environment is a hot issue. 环境是一个热门议题。 The magazine's new issue comes out next week. 这本杂志的新一期将于下周出版。 10 quote 释义：vm.引用：报价；引语 /kwaut/ 词汇变形：quotation(.)引文；报价单；quotable(adj)值得引用的 搭配：quote from..从…引用；quote sb.as saying..引用某人的 话；a quote from Shakespeare莎士比亚名言 辨析：cite正式“引用”，quote强调原话照搬 例句：He quoted a famous line from the poem. 他引用了这首诗中的名句。 Can you give me a quote for the repair? 你能给我一个修理报价吗？ 二、专项训练 (一)单句填空（在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式） 1.The doctor (diagnose)him with a rare disease after a series of tests. 2.She tried to convince her parents the importance of studying abroad. 3.Itis (remark)that he managed to finish the task all by himself. 4. (some)I knew he would show up at the party 5.They finally settled the issue after a long discussion. 6.This type of cancer is (cure)if discovered in the early stage. 7.Due to (limit)time,we could only visit three museums. 8.The magician's performance was so (amaze)that everyone applauded. 9.The new (issue)of the magazine will be published next Monday 10.She gave a (quote)from the famous writer to support her argument 11.Heis (convince)that the plan will work out. 12.The problem is (settle)down;we just need a final agreement. 13.The teacher asked us to (quote)the original text in our essays. 14.The doctor said the disease was no longer (cure)at this stage. 15.It is _(amaze)how technology has changed our life (二)单句表达（根据汉语提示，用本单元核心词汇/短语完成句子） 1.他说服我参加了这次志愿活动。 He me part in the volunteer activity 2这个男孩因非凡的勇气而著名。 The boy is his remarkable courage 3不知怎么地，我们最终按时完成了任务。 we managed to finish the task on time. 4.他们决定定居在这个安静的小镇上。 They decided to in this quiet town. 5医生诊断出他患有糖尿病。 The doctor him diabetes. 6这种病如果早期发现是可以治愈的。 This disease if discovered early 7.由于时间有限，我们只能讨论最重要的问题。 Because of time,we could only discuss the most important issues 8.令人惊奇的是，他只用了一个月就学会了书法。 Itis that he learned calligraphy in only one month. 9,最新一期的杂志刊登了一篇关于人工智能的文章。 The latest of the magazine published an article about Al. 10.他引用了一句名言来开始他的演讲。 He a famous saying to begin his speech. (三)短文填空（阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形 式) Last year,I read a book that completely changed my view on life.The author,a cancer survivor,shared how he 1(convince)himself that even a 2(cure)disease could be faced with courage.He was 3 (diagnose)with cancer at a young age,but 4 (some)he managed to keep a positive attitude.The doctor told him that the cancer was 5 (limit)to a small area and was still 6(cure).After a successful 7 (surgery),he began to write about his experience.His story is 8 (amaze) and has inspired many people.In the book,he often 9(quote)famous writers to express his feelings.The last 10(issue)of the book included a new chapter about how to 11 (settle)down after recovery.He also talked about the 12 (remark) changes in his lifestyle.13 (thankful),he is now healthy and continues to write.His journey proves that 14 (limit)time does not mean limited hope.I strongly recommend this 15 (amaze)book to everyone. 三、参考答案 (一)单句填空 1.diagnosed;2.of;3.remarkable;4.Somehow;5.on;6.curable;7limited;8.amazing; 9.issue;10.quote;11.convinced;12.settled;13.quote;14.curable;15.amazing (二)单句表达 1.convinced,to take;2.remarkable for;3.Somehow;4.settle down;5.diagnosed;with; 6.is curable;7limited;8.amazing;9.issue;10.quoted (三)短文填空 1.convinced;2.curable;3.diagnosed;4.somehow;5.limited;6.curable;7.surgery; 8.amazing;9.quotes;10issue;11.settle;12.remarkable;13.Thankfully;14.limited; 15.amazing