Unit 2 Art and Artists A部分-2025-2026学年高中英语词汇真题精讲必修第三册（沪外版）

高中沪外版必修第三册 【寒假专版】F版词汇真题精讲 寒假专版 【Unit2】Art and Artists A部分 寒假词汇积累与运用 本讲核心词汇 △carpenter/'kap3ntar)/n.木表露 harvest/'ha:vIst/n.收成；收获 工；木匠 detail/'di:terl/n.细微之处；枝base/beis/v.以某物作为…的 talent/'taelnt/n.天才：天资：天节 基础（或根据） 赋 energetic/,en3'd3etik/adj.精力△dove /dav/n.鸽子（白鸽常作 itle'tat/n.(人名前表示地充沛的：充满活力的：需要能量为和平的象征) 位、职业、婚否等的)称号，头的：积极的 vase /va:zln.花瓶：装饰瓶 衔，职称，称谓 △stroke/strauk/n.(笔、刷等bat/baet/n.蝙蝠；球棒；球拍 △shrimp /frimp/n.虾 的)一笔：v.轻抚，抚摩（物体recognize'rekagnaiz/v.赞赏； △crab /kraeb/n.蟹；螃蟹 表面、头发等) 认可：看重；认识：认出：辨别 display/d'sple/n.陈列：展览△manner/'mena(r)/n.(正式)出：承认；意识到 shade /feId/n.浓淡；色度；阴方式：方法 △seal/sil/n.印章；玺；印记 凉处；背阴 end /trend/n.趋向：倾向；动△carving/'ka:vm/n.雕刻图案： △ink /nk/n.墨水：墨汁：油墨向 雕像 △putonghua/'pu:to,hwa:/n.typical/'tpk/adj.典型的；有△hardworking/ha:d'w3ky/ 普通话（以北京话为基础的标代表性的 adj.工作努力的：辛勤的 准现代汉语口语) beyond /br'jpnd/prep.超出；在△eyesight/arsait/n.视力；目 △stable'steb/adj.稳定的：稳…之外 力 固的：平稳的 △aquatic/为kwaetik/adj..水生pursue /p3'sju:/V.追求；致力 harmonious /ha:'naunias/adj.的：水栖的 于：执行；贯彻 (关系等)友好和睦的；和谐的symbolic/sn'bplik/adj.象征award/A'w:d/v.授予 figure/'figa(r)/n.(绘画或故事的：作为象征的：象征性的 council/'kaonsl/n.(顾问、立 中的)人物：人士 △prosperity /prD'sperati/n.兴法、研究、基金等)委员会 △expression /ik'sprefn/n.表达；旺：繁荣；成功：昌盛 直击真题高效讲 高中沪外版必修第三册 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 真题解析 1.真题1 She has a great for music and can play the piano very well. A.talent B.title C.trend 答案：A 核心词汇：talent/'taelnt/n.天才：天资；天赋 核心知识点： 词性：名词，既可作可数名词也可作不可数名词。 搭配：have a talent for(有…天赋)：show talent（展现天赋)。 2.真题2 The of the painting is"Sunset Over the Lake" A.detail B.title C.figure 答案：B 核心词汇：title/'tartl/n.(人名前表示地位、职业、婚否等的)称号，头衔，职称，称谓 核心知识点： 词性：名词，此处指”标题”。 搭配：the title of(…的标题)：give a title(给…命名)。 3.真题3 There is a beautiful of traditional Chinese paintings in the museum A.display B.shade C.ink 答案：A 核心词汇：display/dr'spler/n.陈列；展览 核心知识点： 词性：名词，也可作动词。 搭配：a display of(…的展览)：on display(展出中)。 4.真题4 The artist used different of blue to paint the sky. A.strokes B.shades C.details 答案：B 2 高中沪外版必修第三册 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 核心词汇：shade/feId/n.浓淡；色度：阴凉处；背阴 核心知识点： 词性：名词，此处指”色度，浓淡”。 搭配：different shades of(不同深浅的…)；in the shade(在阴凉处)。 5.真题5 The in the painting looks like a real person with a sad expression. A.figure B.manner C.trend 答案：A 核心词汇：figure/figa()/n.(绘画或故事中的)人物：人士 核心知识点： 词性：名词，含义多样，此处指”人物”。 搭配：a historical figure(历史人物)：a figure in a painting(画中人物)， 6.真题6 He described the accident in great so that we could picture it clearly. A.expression B.detail C.manner 答案：B 核心词汇：detail/di:terl/n.细微之处；枝节 核心知识点： 词性：名词，也可作动词。 搭配：in great detail(详细地)；every detail(每个细节)。 7.真题7 She is always and ready to take part in all kinds of activities. A.energetic B.symbolic C.stable 答案：A 核心词汇：energetic/,enad3 etrk/adj.精力充沛的：充满活力的；需要能量的：积极的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，名词形式energy。. 搭配：an energetic person(精力充沛的人)：be energetic in(在…方面精力充沛)。 8.真题8 The company is trying to new markets in foreign countries. 3 高中沪外版必修第三册 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 A.pursue B.award C.base 答案：A 核心词汇：pursue /p3'sju/v.追求：致力于；执行；贯彻 核心知识点： 词性：动词。 搭配：pursue goals(追求目标)；pursue a career(从事事业)。 9.真题9 The government will prizes to the best scientists next month. A.recognize B.award C.pursue 答案：B 核心词汇：award/Aw3:d/v.授予 核心知识点： 词性：动词，也可作名词奖项”。 搭配：award sth.tosb.(授予某人某物)：win an award(获奖)。 10.真题10 The of the city has increased a lot in recent years. A.prosperity B.harvest C.council 答案：A 核心词汇：prosperity /prD'sperati/n.兴旺：繁荣：成功；昌盛 核心知识点： 词性：不可数名词，形容词形式prosperous。. 搭配：economic prosperity(经济繁荣)；bring prosperity(带来繁荣)。 11.真题11 The novel is on a true story that happened in the 19th century. A.based B.recognized C.displayed 答案：A 核心词汇：base /beis/v.以某物作为…的基础（或根据） 核心知识点： 词性：动词，也可作名词”基地：基础”。 4 高中沪外版必修第三册 【寒假专版】F版词汇真题精讲 固定搭配：be based on(以…为基础)。 12.真题12 The teacher his effort in studying and praised him in class. A.recognized B.awarded C.pursued 答案：A 核心词汇：recognize/'rekagnaIz/v.赞赏；认可：看重；认识：认出：辨别出：承认；意识到 核心知识点： 词性：动词。 搭配：recognize sb.'s effort(认可某人的努力)；recognize sb.（认出某人)。 真题精准训练 实战演练 一、 单项选择 1.The little girl has a natural for dancing and wins many prizes A.talent B.title C.trend 2.What's the of your new book?I want to recommend it to my friends. A.detail B.title C.figure 3.There will be a(n) of rare ancient coins in the city museum next week. A.display B.shade C.ink 4.The designer used various of green to create a peaceful atmosphere in the room. A.strokes B.shades C.details 5.The main in the novel is a brave young man fighting for justice. A.figure 高中沪外版必修第三册 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 B.manner C.trend 6.The witness described the suspect's appearance in great_ to the police. A.expression B.detail C.manner 7.My brother is always and enjoys playing basketball for hours. A.energetic B.symbolic C.stable 8.The team decided to the championship this season with hard training. A.pursue B.award C.base 9.The school will scholarships to students with excellent academic performance. A.recognize B.award C.pursue 10.The country has achieved remarkable economic in the past decade A.prosperity B.harvest C.council 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.Her (talent)for music was discovered when she was only five years old. 2.The book's (title)page has a beautiful illustration of a sunset. 3.The art gallery has a special(display)of modern paintings this month 4.The artist mixed different (shade)ofred to paint the rose. 5.The (figure)in the sculpture looks so lifelike that many visitors take photos with it. 6.He explained the problem in such great(detail)that everyone understood it clearly. 7.The (energy)children ran around the playground happily all afternoon 8.The company plans to (pursue)new business opportunities in Asia next year. 6 高中沪外版必修第三册 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 9.The government (award)him a medal for his contributions to science last year. 10.The city's (prosperous)has attracted many young people to work and live here. 三、首字母填空 1.She has a great t_ for singing and often performs at school events. 2.Thet of the movie is"The Wandering Earth",which is very popular now. 3.The museum's new d of ancient artifacts has attracted thousands of visitors. 4.The sky at dawn shows different s of pink and orange,which is really beautiful. 5.The f in the painting is wearing traditional Chinese clothing and holding a fan. 6.The report describes the project in great d,including all the steps and results 7.My grandfather is still very eeven though he is over 70 years old. 8.The company is trying to pa new market in Europe to expand its business. 9.The school will aprizes to the top three students in the English competition. 10.The city's p is obvious with the development of new industries and infrastructure. 四、语篇填空 阅读短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空或根据上下文补全单词，使短文通顺。 Last month,our school held an art festival.Many students showed their 1. (talent)in painting, music,and drama.One of the most popular works was a painting with the 2. (title)”Spring in the Countryside".It had a beautiful 3.(display)of colors,with different 4. (shade) of green and yellow.The main 5.(figure)in the painting was a little girl playing in a field. The artist described her inspiration in great 6.(detail),saying she wanted to show the beauty of nature. During the festival,the students were very 7.(energy).Some formed groups to 8. (pursue)their artistic goals,while othershelped organize the event.The headmaster 9. (award) certificates to the best participants,praising their creativity and hard work.The festival not only brought joy to everyone but also contributed to the 10. .(prosperity)of our school's cultural life. 参考答案 高中沪外版必修第三册 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 I.单项选择 1.A2.B3.A4.B5.A6.B7.A8.A9.B10.A Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.talent 2.title 3.display 4.shades 5.figure 6.detail 7.energetic 8.pursue 9. awarded 10.prosperity I首字母填空 1.talent 2.title 3.display 4.shades 5.figure 6.detail 7.energetic 8.pursue 9. award 10.prosperity V.语篇填空 1.talent 2.title 3.display 4.shades 5.figure 6.detail 7.energetic 8.pursue 9 awarded 10.prosperity 8