Unit 3 Wonderful nature(单元自测练习卷)-2026-2027学年外研版（三起）英语六年级上册

外研版六年级上册英语Unit 3 Wonderful nature自我检测卷 姓名：_______________ 班级：_______________ 得分：_______________ 一、词汇与语法（共40分） A. 根据首字母或中文提示完成单词。（每小题1分，共10分） 1. The ________ (沙漠) is very hot and dry during the day. 2. We can see many trees in the ________ (森林). 3. The ________ (草原) is green and full of flowers in summer. 4. There is a beautiful ________ (湖) near my village. 5. Mount Qomolangma is the world's h________ mountain. 6. The Nile is the l________ river in the world. 7. We went to the b________ and played in the sand last Sunday. 8. The ________ (瀑布) is about 74 metres high. 9. The Qinhai-Tibet Plateau is the h________ plateau in the world. 10. We need to take c________ of nature and protect it. B. 用所给词的适当形式填空。（每小题1分，共10分） 1. Mount Qomolangma is ________ (high) than any other mountain in the world. 2. The Changjiang River is the ________ (long) river in Asia. 3. Tianchi Lake is one of the ________ (deep) lakes in China. 4. The Sahara is big, but the Antarctic Desert is ________ (big). 5. This book is ________ (interesting) than that one. 6. Apples with the peel are ________ (healthy) than apples without it. 7. The Huangguoshu Waterfall is one of ________ (big) waterfalls in China. 8. Xu Xiake is one of the most famous ________ (travel) in Chinese history. 9. Colourful nature brings us ________ (colour) life. 10. The old streets in Dali are ________ (famous) for their history and culture. C. 单项选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 1. —________ is Mount Qomolangma? —It's 8,848.86 metres high. A. How long B. How high C. How old 2. The Nile runs across ________ countries in Africa. A. nine B. ten C. eleven 3. Panjin is most famous for its ________. A. red beach B. green hills C. blue lake 4. Xu Xiake started to travel ________ the age of 21. A. in B. on C. at 5. The Changjiang River is about ________ kilometres long. A. 6,300 B. 6,671 C. 8,848 6. We should ________ nature and keep the environment clean. A. take care of B. look at C. listen to 7. The Antarctic Desert is ________ desert in the world. A. big B. bigger C. the biggest 8. —What's the highest plateau in the world? —It's ________. A. the Sahara B. the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau C. the Nile 9. There are many ________ in the forest. A. river B. trees C. beach 10. Zhangye is famous for its ________ mountains. A. rainbow B. white C. black D. 按要求完成下列句子。（每小题2分，共10分） 1. Mount Qomolangma is 8,848.86 metres high.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ is Mount Qomolangma? 2. The Changjiang River is about 6,300 kilometres long.（改为同义句） The Changjiang River is about 6,300 kilometres ________ ________. 3. Xu Xiake visited many places in China.（改为一般疑问句） ________ Xu Xiake ________ many places in China? 4. The Antarctic Desert is bigger than the Sahara.（改为同义句） The Sahara is ________ ________ the Antarctic Desert. 5. nature / wonderful / many / are / on / there / earth / wonders（连词成句） ________________________________________________________________ 二、阅读与理解（共30分） A. 完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Jiuzhaigou National Park is in Sichuan, China. It is one of the most beautiful places in the world. The park has many lakes, waterfalls and mountains. The water in the lakes is very clear. You can see the bottom of the lake easily. In different seasons, the park shows different colours. In spring, the mountains turn green and flowers come out. In autumn, the leaves turn yellow, red and brown. Many people from all over the world come to visit it every year. The park is also home to many animals. You can see pandas, monkeys and many kinds of birds there. People are working hard to protect this wonderful place. We should all help to keep it clean and beautiful. 1. Jiuzhaigou National Park is in ________. A. Yunnan B. Sichuan C. Gansu 2. The water in the lakes is very ________. A. dirty B. clear C. deep 3. In autumn, the leaves turn ________. A. green B. yellow, red and brown C. white 4. Which animal is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Pandas B. Tigers C. Monkeys 5. What should we do to help protect the park? A. Pick flowers B. Keep it clean C. Feed the animals 6. The passage mainly tells us about ________. A. a famous mountain B. a beautiful national park C. a long river 7. Many people come to visit Jiuzhaigou ________. A. every month B. every year C. every day 8. In spring, you can see ________ in the park. A. snow everywhere B. green mountains and flowers C. red leaves 9. Jiuzhaigou is famous for its ________. A. lakes, waterfalls and mountains B. old streets C. grasslands 10. The underlined word 'bottom' means ________ in Chinese. A. 底部 B. 表面 C. 边缘 B. 阅读理解。（每小题3分，共15分） The Grand Canyon is in the USA. It is one of the most famous natural wonders in the world. The canyon is about 446 kilometres long. At its widest point, it is about 29 kilometres wide. The Colorado River runs through the bottom of the canyon. The Grand Canyon is very deep. In some places, it is more than 1,800 metres deep. Because the canyon is so deep, the temperature at the bottom can be very different from the temperature at the top. It might be hot and sunny at the top, but cool and shady at the bottom. People have lived in the Grand Canyon area for thousands of years. Today, about five million people visit the Grand Canyon every year. They come to see its amazing colours and shapes. The rocks in the canyon have many different colours — red, yellow, orange and brown. Scientists study these rocks to learn about the history of the earth. The best time to visit the Grand Canyon is from March to May or from September to November. During these months, the weather is neither too hot nor too cold. Remember to bring water and wear comfortable shoes if you plan to walk down into the canyon. 1. How long is the Grand Canyon? A. About 29 kilometres. B. About 446 kilometres. C. About 1,800 kilometres. 2. Why is the temperature different at the top and bottom of the canyon? A. Because the canyon is very deep. B. Because the canyon is very wide. C. Because the canyon is very long. 3. What can scientists learn from the rocks in the canyon? A. The history of the earth. B. The future of the earth. C. The animals in the canyon. 4. When is the best time to visit the Grand Canyon? A. In summer. B. From March to May or from September to November. C. In winter. 5. What is the passage mainly about? A. A famous river in the USA. B. A famous natural wonder in the USA. C. A famous mountain in the USA. 三、写作（共20分） 请以 "A Wonderful Place in China" 为题，写一篇不少于50词的短文，介绍中国一个你最喜欢的自然景观或地方。内容包括： 1. 这个地方在哪里； 2. 这个地方有什么特别之处（如山脉、河流、湖泊等）； 3. 人们可以在那里做什么； 4. 你为什么喜欢这个地方。 注意：语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范。 ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ 四、综合运用（共10分） 从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话，其中有一项为多余选项。（每小题2分，共10分） A: Hi, Tom! Where did you go last summer holiday? B: I went to Guilin with my parents. A: 1. ________ B: It's in Guangxi. It's in the south of China. A: 2. ________ B: Yes, it is. The Li River is very famous there. A: 3. ________ B: You can go boating on the river and ride bikes along it. A: 4. ________ B: The hills there are very special. They look like fingers pointing to the sky. A: 5. ________ B: Yes, I did. I took many beautiful photos there. A. What can people do there? B. Did you take any photos? C. Where is Guilin? D. Is there a river in Guilin? E. What do the hills look like? F. How did you go there? 参 考 答 案 一、词汇与语法 A. 1. desert 2. forest 3. grassland 4. lake 5. highest 6. longest 7. beach 8. waterfall 9. highest 10. care B. 1. higher 2. longest 3. deepest 4. bigger 5. more interesting 6. healthier 7. the biggest 8. travellers 9. colourful 10. famous C. 1-5 BCACA 6-10 ACBBA D. 1. How high 2. in length 3. Did; visit 4. smaller than 5. There are many wonderful wonders on earth. 二、阅读与理解 A. 1-5 BBBBB 6-10 BBBAA B. 1-5 BAABB 三、写作 A Wonderful Place in China My favourite place in China is Guilin. It is in Guangxi. Guilin is famous for its green hills and clear rivers. The Li River is very beautiful. You can go boating on the river and enjoy the amazing views. I like Guilin because it is like a beautiful painting. I hope to visit it again someday. 四、综合运用 1-5 CDAEB （多余选项：F） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $