Unit 3 Wonderful nature (单元自测练习卷)-2026-2027学年外研版（三起）英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 以“王老师课堂活动”为主线，融合自然景观、中国文化素材，全面考查小学英语Unit 3“Wonderful nature”单元语言能力与文化意识，适配单元复习巩固与素养提升。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力理解|4题/30分|自然景观名称（Mount Qomolangma）、特征（长度、颜色）|情境真实（对话/短文围绕自然公园、旅行）| |词汇运用|3题/15分|自然名词（desert, grassland）、形容词最高级（longest）|语境化补全（短文描述自然景观）| |阅读理解|2题/20分|中国河流（长江）、文化景点（西安兵马俑）|信息提取与文化渗透结合| |书面表达|1题/10分|用最高级介绍湿地公园|综合语言运用与思维品质培养|

Unit 3 Wonderful nature单元综合素养练 听力部分（30分） 1、 上课啦！王老师给同学们展示了一些自然景观的图片。听句子，用数字1-5给下列图片排序。(5分) 2、 看完图片后，王老师向典典和天天提问有关自然的问题。听问句，选择合适的答语。（5分） ( ) 1.A.Mount Tai. B.Mount Qomolangma. C.Mount Huangshan. ( ) 2.A.This desert is so big. B.The Antarctic Desert. C.I like to visit the desert. ( ) 3.A.It’s about 5，000 metres long. B. It’s 3，000 metres high. C.The river is long. ( ) 4.A.I see some lakes and rivers. B.Yes，I can. C.We can ride horses there. ( ) 5.A.Blue. B.Green. C.White. 三、提问过后，王老师正在和Sally聊天。听对话，选择正确答案。(10 分 ) ( ) 1.Where did Mrs Wang go last week？ A.Beijing. B.Shanghai. C.Guangzhou. ( ) 2.What is Shanghai to Sally？ A.Her hometown. B.Her workplace. C.Her travel destination (目的地). ( ) 3.Which place did Mrs Wang visit in Shanghai？ A.The Bund. B.Yu Garden. C.Disneyland. ( ) 4.What’s the biggest rockwork in Jiangnan？ A.The Grand Rockery. B.Yu Garden. C.Yellow Mountain. ( ) 5.What food did Mrs Wang eat in Shanghai？ A.Xiaolongbao. B.Beijing Roast Duck. C.Hotpot. 四、王老师向同学们介绍了三江源自然公园。听短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。（10分） ( ) 1.Sanjiangyuan National Park is in the west of China. ( ) 2.Sanjiangyuan National Park is China’s biggest national park. ( ) 3.You can only see birds in the park. ( ) 4.The park can help protect nature and water. ( ) 5.Many people come here to enjoy the beautiful views. 笔试部分（70分） 5、 休息时间，王老师带领同学们练习发音。圈出句子中含有与所给例词画线部分相同发音的单词。（5分） 1.blue We can blow a whistle by the lake. 2.brown Let’s bring water when we visit the desert. 3.break We can breathe fresh air on the grassland. 4.nature The lake is a beautiful place to visit. 5.deep The sea near the grassland is very clean. 六、典典上台读了一篇自己写的关于自然景观的短文。根据提示写单词补全短文。（5分） Today we visited some beautiful 1.w___________of nature！ First，we saw a large 2.d_________with sand everywhere.Then we walked on a stretch (一片) of green 3.g__________with beautiful flowers.Next to it，there was a clear 4.l____________where we could see fish.At last，we stood by a high 5.w_____________—it looked like white clouds falling！ We all felt happy to enjoy such beautiful natural views. 七、随后，典典向同学们介绍了一些自然景观的信息。用所给单词的适当形式填空。(5分) 1.The Nile is the __________(long) river in the world. 2.We walked 5 _______________(kilometre) to see the beautiful lake. 3.Xu Xiake was______________(interest) in nature when he was young. 4.Yellowstone National Park has some ___________(nature) wonders，like hot springs. 5.The Sahara is not the___________(big) desert—it’s the Antarctic Desert. 八、华华将自己知道的一些景观信息都写了下来。读一读句子，将图片和句子相匹配。(5分） ( ) 1.It’s the longest wall in the world.Many visitors come to this great place every year. ( ) 2.It’s one of the most beautiful lakes in China. It’s famous for its clear water and beautiful views. ( ) 3.It’s the highest mountain in Asia.Its top is often covered with snow. ( ) 4.It’s one of the most special landforms (地貌) in deserts. There are many strange rocks. ( ) 5.It’s one of the most sacred (神圣的) mountains in China. You can see wonderful sunrise here. 9、 典典介绍后，天天和龙龙开始聊天。选择合适的选项，补全对话。(有一项多余)（10分） Tiantian：Hi，Longlong.There is a show at Zhongguancun Village History Museum. Longlong：Oh，really？ 1._________. Tiantian：It’s from December 21st to 22nd. Longlong：2._________. Tiantian：We can see ancient compasses—including the oldest compass in China！ Longlong：3.________And what’s the biggest compass there？ Tiantian：4._______It’s super interesting！ Longlong：Wow！ 5._________. Tiantian：The stand is about 1 metre tall.We can also watch fun videos about it！ Longlong：Cool！ Sounds great！ 十、另一位同学上台介绍了自己的家乡。阅读短文，从方框中选择单词并用其适当形式补全短文，每个单词限用一次。(10分） Huangyan is my hometown.You can 1.________a big bridge here — Wudong Bridge.It is one of the 2._______bridges in Huangyan.There 3._________many houses beside it.You’ll have a good time here.You can enjoy the view，take some 4.__________，talk with your friends and eat some delicious food. People often go 5._________at the Dragon Boat Festival.But if you run and jump on the bridge，it’s very dangerous.Wudong Bridge is really nice.Welcome！ 十一、王老师向同学们推荐了一本关于中国河流及沙漠的书。根据短文，完成表格。（10分） The Changjiang River is the longest river in China.It is the third longest river in the world.It is about 6，300 km long.It is also called the Yangtze River.The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.It is about 5，464 km long.Chinese people call it “the Mother River ”. The Heilongjiang River is about 4，400 km long.The Taklamakan Desert is the biggest desert in China.It is about 337，000 square kilometres.It is one of the driest deserts in Asia.China has so many beautiful rivers and deserts.It is a very wonderful country with great natural views. Name The Changjiang River 3. __________ ____________ _____________ The Heilongjiang River 8. __________ ____________ ____________ Length (长度) / Area (面积) about 1.________km about 4._________km about 6._________km about 9.__________ square kilometres Others It is the 2.___________. river in China. It is the 5.__________. longest river in China. It is about 7.__________. km shorter than the Changjiang River. It is the 10._________ desert in China. 12、 校报专版“大美中国”正在向同学们征集旅游图文。请阅读典典的西安旅游分享，完成下列任务。（10分） Beautiful China No.205 Tuesday July 7th，2026 Hello，everyone.Do you know Xi’an？ It’s in Shaanxi.Last summer vacation，my family and I had a wonderful trip there.Shaanxi is far from Beijing.So we took a plane there.Xi’an is a great city.It has a long history and nice views.We enjoyed 4 days in Xi’an. On the first day，we visited the Mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor (秦始皇陵).The Terracotta Warriors (兵马俑) looked so cool.And they were even taller than my dad. On the second day，we went to Shaanxi History Museum.I saw some old bowls，cups...I liked the ceramic (陶瓷) horses best. They were colourful and they looked nice and new.Xi'an also has clean and wide streets，high buildings and a lot of special food.In the evening，we went to Huimin Street.We walked and ate lots of delicious food.I loved the Chinese hamburgers best.They were so yummy. On the third day，we climbed Mount Huashan.The clouds on the mountain were so beautiful.It was colder in the evening.I put on my jacket. Great history，beautiful things，delicious food...What a surprising city！ I also saw many foreign visitors.They were all interested in Xi’an.I was so proud of Xi’an and our great country. I’ll come again one day. 任务一：根据分享的内容，用数字1-4给下列图片排序。（4分） 任务二：根据分享的内容，选择正确的答案。(6分) ( ) 1.How did Diandian’s family go to Xi’an？ A.By train. B.By car. C.By plane. ( ) 2.From the passage，we know ______. A.there are only many old bowls and cups in the museum B.Xi’an has beautiful seas and delicious food with long history C.Xi’an is a nice and amazing city.Diandian’s family like it very much ( ) 3.What is the main idea of the passage？ A.Diandian’s wonderful trip to Xi’an. B.The Terracotta Warriors are very cool. C.Huimin Street has delicious food. 13、 书面表达。(10分) 校园报正在征集最美自然公园的征文。请根据表格提示，介绍一下西溪国家湿地公园。 要求：使用最高级；语句通顺，逻辑合理，写作规范；不少于5句话。 Xixi National Wetland Park ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 听力原文 一、1.The Antarctic Desert is the world’s biggest desert. 2.The Nile is about 6，671 kilometres long. 3.You can ride a bike around Erhai Lake in Dali. 4.Xu Xiake visited many places in China. 5.The forest is green in nature. 二、1.What’s the highest mountain in the world？ 2.Which is the biggest desert on Earth？ 3.How long is the river？ 4.What can you do there？ 5.What colour is the snowy mountain？ 三、Sally：Hello，Mrs Wang！ I didn’t see you last week.Where were you？ Mrs Wang：Hi，Sally.I went to Shanghai.My daughter studies there. Sally：Shanghai is my hometown.I was born there.Did you have a good time？ Mrs Wang：Yes，we did.We went to Yu Garden.It was beautiful！ The Grand Rockery is the oldest and biggest rockwork made of yellow stone in Jiangnan. Sally：Did you eat any nice food？ Mrs Wang：Yes，we did. Xiaolongbao was wonderful！I also visited a tower. Sally：Sounds good. Mrs Wang：Here are two boxes of biscuits for you. Sally：Thank you so much. 四、Sanjiangyuan National Park is in China.It’s in the west of our country.It’s the biggest national park in China.There are clean rivers，blue lakes and green grasslands everywhere.You can also see many cute sheep and small birds here.The park is very important because it helps protect nature and water.Every year，lots of people come to visit it.They love the beautiful views and often take photos with the lovely animals. 参考答案 一、23451 二、1.B 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.C 三、1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.A 四、1.T 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.T 五、1.blow 2.bring 3.breathe 4.lake place 5.sea clean 六、1.wonders 2.desert 3.grassland 4.lake 5.waterfall 七、1.longest 2. kilometres 3.interested 4.natural 5.biggest 八、1.D 2.C 3.E 4.B 5.A 九、1.F 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.E 十、1.see 2.most famous 3.are 4.photos 5.boating 十一、1.6，300 2.longest 3.The Yellow River 4.5，464 5.second 6.4，400 7.1，900 8.The Taklamakan Desert 9.337，000 10.biggest 十二、任务一4231 任务二1.C 2.C 3.A 十三 Xixi National Wetland Park Xixi National Wetland Park is in Hangzhou，Zhejiang.This park is over 11 square kilometres in size.And it’s one of the oldest urban wetlands in China—its history is more than 1，000 years！ There are many fun things to do here.You can take wooden boat rides on the water，and you can also take photos by the old bridge. I think Xixi National Wetland Park is one of the best natural parks in our country. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $