Unit 3 Work and Play Part B 课内同步提优练习 (同步练)-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语五年级上册

**基本信息** 本练习通过基础巩固、语境应用、语篇拓展三层设计，实现从词汇辨析到综合语用的渐进式知识巩固，适配新授课语言能力培养与思维品质提升需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇（如weekend/Wednesdays）、介词搭配（in/on）、图文匹配|以选择、图片辨析题为主，直观检测基础语言知识，夯实语言能力基础| |进阶层|句子排序、对话补全、短语运用（如does homework）|创设真实语境（周末活动对话），考查句型结构与语用能力，培养思维逻辑性| |提升层|语篇理解（调查结果、人物故事）、信息提取与推理|通过阅读任务（判断、选择、填空），整合多维度信息，提升分析与批判思维品质|

Unit 3 Work and Play Part B 课内同步提优练习 2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语五年级上册 一、选择合适的单词补全句子。 1.What do you have on_________ (weekend/Wednesdays)? 2.Tom often___________the children at the children's centre. 3.—Does Linda have pipa lessons _________ (in/on)Saturday mornings? —Yes,she__________(does/do). 二、根据句子内容选择相应的图片。 (填序号) A B C D ( )1.I usually watch space science shows on TV in the evening.I love learning about space. ( )2. My sister often reads Journey to the West at home.She likes our traditional culture. ( )3.—What does she do after class? —She does her homework and practises Chinese calligraphy(书法). ( )4.Sometimes,I play ping-pong.I balance my work and play well. 三、给下列句子排序。 ( 2 )I usually go to the park with my sister. ( )Yes,we do.How about you? ( )What do you do at the weekend? ( )I often tidy my room. ( )Do you sometimes watch TV? 四 、选择合适的选项补全对话。 A: Hello,Mike.1.______________ B: Yes,it is. A:2.____________ B: I have Chinese,art and music. A:3.____________ B: I do my homework.What about you? A: I listen to music.4. _________ B:5.____________ A:Yes,I do. B: How cool! A.What do you have on Fridays? B.Do you have a music class at the weekend? C.What do you do at the weekend? D.Is it Friday today? E.Sometimes I watch TV too. 五、读短文，根据图意选择合适的单词或短语填空，并写在横线上。 cooks does her homework reads books plays games plays ping-pong This girl is my cousin.Her name is Mia.She has many hobbies.On weekdays,she often1._______ and 2.________after school.She 3.________at home.At the weekend,sometimes she 4.________,and sometimes she 5._________for her family. 六、阅读短文，完成下列任务。 I’m Sally.I’m a school reporter in our school.There are 360 students in Grade 7.They have many subjects this term. I make a survey(调查) about their favourite subjects.Here are the results(结果). There is no doubt(毫无疑问)that PE is the students' favourite subject,and science comes next. That's great.Doing exercise in PE class is really good for students' health.But it's amazing to find that fifty students like maths.I think maths is too difficult,and it's not a favourite subject among students, but I’m wrong(错误的) . Many students think maths is really easy and fun. 任务一：判断下列句子是否正确，对的画“ √”,错的画“×”。 ( )1.Science is the students' favourite subject. ( )2.Fifty students like maths. ( )3.Sally thinks maths is easy and fun. 任务二：选择正确的答案。 ( )4.Which two favourite subjects have the same(一样的)number of students? A.Chinese and maths. B.English and science. C.Chinese and English. ( )5. The passage is mainly(主要地)about______________. A.Sally as a school reporter B.students' favourite subjects C.the number of students in Grade 7 七、阅读短文完成题目。(1— 3题在横线上填答案，4—5题在所选答案前的方框中打钩) Girls at school like art,history and music.And boys like PE,maths and computer science.It is what we always think.But the 12-year-old girl Zhang Xiaoli in No.2 Middle School is not like that.She is good at art.Many of her pictures are welcome in her school.But Zhang Xiaoli likes computer science best. She can write code(代码) to let a model plane fly into the sky.She also learns that computer science can help us buy clothes,do sports and drive cars.For Zhang Xiaoli, computer science also helps her make friends.Her classmates all like to be with her and they talk a lot about this subject. On Sundays,she has a computer science lesson.Zhang Xiaoli is a beginner（初学者）.Now she learns easy things in the lesson.Zhang Xiaoli's father is good at computer science.She always asks her father for help when she has questions.Zhang Xiaoli says writing in code is not only about numbers or letters,but it also needs knowledge（知识）of different subjects.Zhang Xiaoli wants to learn computer science well.She knows that computer science is very useful.She says she must study very hard. 1.Zhang Xiaoli is____________years old. 2.Z hang Xiaoli's favourite subject is___________. 3.__________helps Zhang Xiaoli with computer science. 4.What can computer science help us do? (多选) □ Buy clothes. □Drive cars. □ Do sports. 5.Why does Zhang Xiaoli like computer science? (多选) □ It helps her make friends. □ It is very useful. □ It is very easy. 一、1 .Wednesdays 2.visits 3.on;does 二、1.D 解析：句意为通常在晚上看太空科学节目，对应看电视相关图片。 2.A 解析：句意为经常在家读《西游记》,对应读书相关图片。 3.C 解析：句意为写作业和练习书法，对应相关图片。 4.B 解析：句意为偶尔打乒乓球，对应乒乓球运动相关图片。 三、2 4 1 5 3(从上到下) 四、1. D 2.A 3.C 4.E 5.B 五、1.reads books 2.plays ping-pong 3.does her homework 4.plays games 5.cooks 六、任务一：1. × 解析：根据统计图和文中“There is no doubt that PE is the students' favourite subject” 可知体育是学生最喜欢的科目，并非科学。 2 .√ 解析：根据统计图和文中“But it's amazing to find that fifty students like maths."可知有50名学 生喜欢数学。 3. × 解析：根据文中“I think maths is too difficult ”可知 Sally 认为数学很难，并非简单有趣。 任务二：4.C 解析：从统计图中可看出最喜欢语文和英语的学生数量相同，故选C。 5.B 解析：文章主要介绍了Sally 对7年级学生最喜欢的科目做的调查结果，这篇文章主要关于学生最喜欢的科目。 七、1.12/twelve 解析：根据文中“But the 12-year-old girl Zhang Xiaoli in No.2 Middle School is not like that."可知她12岁。 2.computer science 解析：根据文中“But Zhang Xiaoli likes computer science best.”可知她最喜欢的 科目是计算机科学。 3.Her father 解析：根据文中“Zhang Xiaoli's father is good at computer science.She always asks her father for help”可知她的爸爸帮助她学习计算 机科学。 4.在 Buy clothes. 、Drive cars.和 Do sports.前打钩。 解析：根据文中“She also learns that computer science can help us buy clothes,do sports and drive cars. ”可知这三项均正确。 5.在 It help her make friends.和 It is very useful. 前打钩。 解析：根据文中“For Zhang Xiaoli, computer science also helps her make friends.”和 “She knows that computer science is very useful.” 可知这两项是她喜欢的原因。简单并不是她喜欢计算机科学的原因。 参考答案： 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $