Unit 3 Work and play 阅读理解提优 (同步练)-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语五年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦五年级上册Unit 3主题，通过四篇阅读文本构建"基础提取-信息整合-综合应用"三阶训练，分层梯度清晰，强化语篇理解与思维品质。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础理解层|具体信息定位|以选择题、判断题为主，如Cindy课程数量、Karl喜欢科目，直接考查文本细节提取，夯实语言能力| |信息整合层|多信息点梳理|采用填空、简答，如概括Cindy周五课程、Karl周末活动，需整合分散信息，培养信息组织能力| |综合应用层|主旨与推理|含主旨题（如短文主要内容）、多选题（计算机科学作用），考查归纳与批判性思维，提升思维品质|

人教新版五年级上册课时提优同步练习 Unit 3 Work and play 阅读理解提优练习 一、阅读短文，完成下列题目。 There are seven days in a week. Cindy's favourite day is Friday. Because there is her favourite class on Friday and she doesn't need to go to school the next day. On Friday mornings, she has English. Cindy always likes English. It's very easy for her. Then she has Chinese. She isn't good at it. Next she has maths. She thinks maths is difficult. Then she has science. Science is her favourite subject. She can learn about the world around her and do cool experiments with her classmates. Cindy has PE on Friday afternoons. Her PE teacher is·strong and tall. And he is friendly.Students often play football in PE class. Then she has music. Music is interesting. She and her classmates all like it. After music class, she usually has class meetings. She and her classmates talk about many things in the meetings. School finishes early on Fridays. What a happy Friday! ( )1.How many classes are there on Fridays (including class meetings)? A.Five B.Six C.Seven ( )2. Cindy's favourite subject is . A.science B. music C: maths ( )3.Why does Cindy like Fridays? A. Because she has maths on Fridays. B. Because she is good at Chinese. C. Because she doesn't need to go to school the next day. ( )4.What is the main（主要的）idea of the passage？ A. Cindy's school life. B. Cindy's favourite day. C. Cindy's teacher. 5. What does Cindy have on Fridays? . 二、阅读Karl写给Yang Jun的信，完成下列任务。 Dear Yang Jun, How are you? You ask me about my favourite subjects and my school life. Let me tell you. My favourite subjects are maths and Chinese. I have maths on Mondays and Wednesdays. It's hard but very useful. I have Chinese on Tuesdays and Thursdays. I sometimes read funny storybooks and act out short Chinese plays with my classmates in class. It's so exciting. On Fridays, we have PE and music. I often play ping-pong with my friends in PE class. We really enjoy it. After school, I often go to the Robot Club. I like making small robots there. On school days,I never（从不）watch TV because I'm busy. I usually do my homework first after getting home. Then I have dinner with my parents. I always take a shower before going to bed. But I'm usually free at the weekend. So I often help my parents with chores and go to the library.Sometimes I play football on Saturdays. I have a good work-life balance. So I have a happy life. What about you? Yours, Karl 任务一：选择正确的选项。 ( )1.What are Karl's favourite subjects? A. Maths and Chinese. B. English and Chinese. C. PE and music. ( )2.When does Karl have Chinese? A. On Mondays and Wednesdays. B. On Tuesdays and,Thursdays. C. On Fridays. ( )3. What does Karl often do after school? A. He often reads books. B. He often goes to the Robot Club. C. He often plays ping-pong. 任务二：判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。 ( )4.Karl never does his homework after school. ( )5.Karl balances his work and life well. 任务三：根据信的内容回答问题。 6. What does Karl do at the weekend? . 3、 阅读短文，完成下列任务。 I'm Sally. I'm a school reporter in our school. There are 360 students in Grade 7. They have many subjects this term. I make a survey（调查）about their favourite subjects. Here are the results（结果）. There is no doubt（毫无疑问）that PE is the students' favourite subject, and science comes next. That's great. Doing exercise in PE class is really good for students' health. But it's amazing to find that fifty students like maths. I think maths is too difficult, and it's not a favourite subject among students,but I'm wrong（错误的）.Many students think maths is really easy and fun. 任务一：判断下列句子是否正确，对的画“✓”，错的画“x”。 ( )1. Science is the students' favourite subject. ( )2.Fifty students like maths. ( )3.Sally thinks maths is easy and fun. 任务二：选择正确的答案。 ( )4. Which two favourite subjects have the same（一样的）number of students？ A.Chinese and maths. B. English and science. C. Chinese and English. ( )5．主旨大意 The passage is mainly（主要地）about . A. Sally as a school reporter B. students' favourite subjects C. the number of students in Grade 7 四、阅读短文完成题目。（1-3题在横线上填答案，4-5题在所选答案前的方框中打钩） Girls at school like art, history and music. And boys like PE, maths and computer science. It is what we always think. But the 12-year-old girl Zhang Xiaoli in No. 2 Middle School is not like that. She is good at art. Many of her pictures are welcome in her school. But Zhang Xiaoli likes computer science best. She can write code（代码） to let a model plane fly into the sky. She also learns that computer science can help us buy clothes, do sports and drive cars. For Zhang Xiaoli,computer science also helps her make friends. Her classmates all like to be with her and they talk a lot about this subject. On Sundays, she has a computer science lesson. Zhang Xiaoli is a beginner. Now she learns easy things in the lesson. Zhang Xiaoli's father is good at computer science. She always asks her father for help when she has questions. Zhang Xiaoli says writing in code is not only about numbers or letters, but it also needs knowledge of different subjects. Zhang Xiaoli wants to learn computer science well. She knows that computer science is very useful. She says she must study very hard. 1.Zhang Xiaoli is years old. 2.Zhang Xiaoli's favourite subject is . 3. helps Zhang Xiaoli with computer science.) 4. What can computer science help us do?（多选） ☐Buy clothes. ☐Drive cars. ☐Do sports. 5. Why does Zhang Xiaoli like computer science?（多选） ☐It helps her make friends. ☐It is very useful. ☐It is very easy. 参考答案 一、1.C 2.A 3.C 4.B 5. She has English, Chinese, maths, science, PE, music and class meetings on Fridays. 二、任务一：1.A 2.B 3.B 任务二：4.F 5.T 任务三：6.He often helps his parents with chores and goes to the library. Sometimes he plays football on Saturdays. 4、 任务一：1. × 2．✓ 3.× 任务二：4.C 5.B 四、1.12/twelve 2.computer science 3.Her father 4．在Buy clothes．、Drive cars．和Do sports．前打钩。 5．在It helps her make friends．和 It is very useful．前打钩。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $