摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦“明智用钱”主题,构建“词汇-短语-语法-句型”四层递进训练体系,融合口诀与核心辨析方法,强化语言能力与思维品质。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|基础夯实|36分(单词互译16分、词形转换10分等)|词形转换规律、名词可数/不可数判断|从词汇认知到词性转换再到名词属性分类|
|重点短语|10题汉译英|短语固定搭配记忆|核心短语与单元主题“明智用钱”关联应用|
|语法突破|12题(How many/How much 6题等)|How many/much口诀、spend/cost主谓辨析|从数量提问到花费表达的语法规则递进|
|句型运用|10题(转换5题、翻译5题)|句型转换技巧、翻译策略|从基础句型到综合语言表达能力提升|
内容正文:
Unit 7 Be wise with money 单元核心知识点专项训练卷
第一部分 基础夯实(36分)
一、单词英汉互译(每空1分,共16分)
英译汉
1. wise ____________ 2. save ____________ 3. pocket ____________ 4. cost ____________
5. collect ____________ 6. useful ____________ 7. useless ____________ 8. gift ____________
汉译英
1. 金钱 ____________ 2. 便宜的 ____________ 3. 昂贵的 ____________ 4. 贫穷的 ____________
5. 富有的 ____________ 6. 花费(人)____________ 7. 浪费 ____________ 8. 明智地 ____________
二、词形转换(单元必考,每空2分,共10分)
1. wise (adj.) → ________ (n. 智慧)
2. use (v.) → ________ (adj. 无用的)
3. collect (v.) → ________ (n. 收藏品)
4. spend (v.) → ________ (过去式)
5. different (adj.) → ________ (n. 差异)
三、名词分类(可数/不可数,每空1分,共10分)
词汇:money, gift, coin, food, juice, snack, stationery, book, pocket money, fruit
可数名词:________________________________________
不可数名词:________________________________________
第二部分 重点短语专项(20分)
汉译英(每空2分,共20分)
1. 明智用钱;理性消费 ____________
2. 零花钱 ____________
3. 存钱;节约钱财 ____________
4. 浪费金钱 ____________
5. 为某人买某物 ____________
6. 花费时间/金钱做某事 ____________
7. 需要帮助的人 ____________
8. 购物前三思 ____________
9. 养成省钱的好习惯 ____________
10. 把钱用在正确的地方 ____________
第三部分 语法专项突破(24分)
一、How many / How much 填空(每空2分,共12分)
1. ________ ________ pocket money do you get every week?
2. ________ ________ coins do you save every day?
3. ________ ________ juice is there in the bottle?
4. ________ ________ books do you collect?
5. ________ ________ food do you need for the trip?
6. ________ ________ gifts do you prepare for your friends?
二、spend / cost 辨析填空(每空2分,共12分)
1. This pen ________ me 5 yuan.
2. I ________ one hour reading books every day.
3. How much does the bag ________?
4. She ________ all her pocket money on snacks last week.
5. These toys ________ too much. I can’t afford them.
6. We should ________ time on meaningful things.
第四部分 句型运用拔高(20分)
一、句型转换(每空2分,共10分)
1. I have some pocket money.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ pocket money do you have?
2. The book costs me 15 yuan.(同义句转换)
I ________ 15 yuan ________ the book.
3. It is important for us to be wise with money.(改为感叹句)
________ ________ it is to be wise with money!
4. We should save money.(改为否定句)
We ________ ________ save money.
5. He buys gifts for poor kids.(改为一般疑问句)
________ he ________ gifts for poor kids?
二、句子翻译(每句2分,共10分)
1. 对我们来说,明智地使用零花钱很重要。
________________________________________
2. 我们不应该把钱浪费在无用的东西上。
________________________________________
3. 我喜欢存钱来帮助需要帮助的人。
________________________________________
4. 购物前三思是一个好习惯。
________________________________________
5. 这件礼物太贵了,我买不起。
________________________________________
参考答案与详细解析
一、基础夯实 答案
1. 单词英汉互译
英译汉:1. 明智的 2. 节约;存钱 3. 口袋 4. 花费
5. 收集 6. 有用的 7. 无用的 8. 礼物
汉译英:1. money 2. cheap 3. expensive 4. poor
5. rich 6. spend 7. waste 8. wisely
2. 词形转换
1. wisdom 2. useless 3. collection 4. spent 5. difference
3. 名词分类
可数名词:gift, coin, snack, book
不可数名词:money, food, juice, stationery, pocket money, fruit
解析:stationery、money、pocket money 为单元重点不可数名词,无复数形式。
二、重点短语 答案
1. be wise with money
2. pocket money
3. save money
4. waste money
5. buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.
6. spend time/money doing sth.
7. people in need
8. think twice before shopping
9. form a good habit of saving money
10. use money in the right way
三、语法专项 答案
1. How many / How much 填空
1. How much 2. How many 3. How much
4. How many 5. How much 6. How many
口诀:How much+不可数名词;How many+可数名词复数
2. spend / cost 辨析
1. costs(物作主语) 2. spend(人作主语) 3. cost
4. spent(过去式) 5. cost 6. spend
核心辨析:cost 物作主语;spend 人作主语
四、句型运用 答案
1. 句型转换
1. How much
2. spend; on
3. How important
4. should not
5. Does; buy
2. 句子翻译
1. It is very important for us to use our pocket money wisely.
2. We shouldn’t waste money on useless things.
3. I like saving money to help people in need.
4. Thinking twice before shopping is a good habit.
5. This gift is too expensive for me to buy.
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$