Unit 6 Healthy living 语法专练（专项训练）-2026-2027学年科普版英语五年级上册

2026科普版五年级上册英语Unit 6 Healthy living语法特训 核心语法 1. 情态动词should / shouldn’t 谈论健康生活习惯 2. 一般现在时描述日常健康行为 3. 频度副词用法；Why引导疑问句询问原因 4. 健康类动词短语 一、单词拼写与运用 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。 1. We should eat f______（新鲜的）fruit every day. 2. You should e______（锻炼）every morning. 3. Don’t eat too much s______（糖）. 4. We need enough s______（睡眠）at night. 5. Drink plenty of w______（水）every day. 6. Vegetables are h______（健康的）for us. 7. You shouldn’t w______（观看）too much TV. 8. We should keep our b______（身体）strong. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. You should ______ (eat) more vegetables. 2. Don’t ______ (stay) up late at night. 3. He shouldn’t ______ (have) too much candy. 4. We should ______ (exercise) every day. 5. She likes ______ (drink) warm water. 三、单项选择 ( ) 1. You ______ go to bed early. A. can B. should C. do ( ) 2. —______ should we do to keep healthy? —We should exercise. A. What B. Where C. Who ( ) 3. We shouldn’t ______ lots of sweet food. A. eats B. eating C. eat ( ) 4. Fruit ______ good for our body. A. is B. are C. am ( ) 5. —Why ______ we exercise every day? —Because it makes us strong. A. do B. does C. are ( ) 6. Don’t ______ too long in front of the screen. A. sits B. sit C. sitting ( ) 7. We need ______ sleep every night. A. many B. several C. enough ( ) 8. ______ your hands before meals. A. Wash B. Washes C. Washing ( ) 9. You ______ watch TV for hours. A. should B. shouldn’t C. can ( )10. Milk helps ______ strong. A. us stay B. we stay C. our stay 四、句型转换 1. We should eat fresh vegetables.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ we ______? 2. You should go to bed early.（改为否定句） You ______ ______ go to bed early. 3. They exercise every morning.（改为一般疑问句） ______ they ______ every morning? 4. I sleep eight hours every night.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ hours do you sleep every night? 五、连词成句（注意大小写和标点符号） 1. should, we, water, plenty of, drink ____________________________________________________ 2. shouldn’t, you, much, candy, eat ____________________________________________________ 3. exercise, helps, healthy, us, keep ____________________________________________________ 六、情景交际 ( ) 1. —What should we do to keep healthy? —______ ( ) 2. —Should I stay up late? —______ ( ) 3. —Why do you eat fruit every day? —______ ( ) 4. —Do you exercise every day? —______ A. Yes, I do. B. We should do sports. C. No, you shouldn’t. D. Because it is healthy. 七、翻译句子 1. 我们应该大量喝水。 ____________________________________________________ 2. 你不应该吃太多糖果。 ____________________________________________________ 3. 锻炼帮助我们保持健康。 ____________________________________________________ 4. 我们每晚需要充足睡眠。 ____________________________________________________ 答案： 一、1.fresh 2.exercise 3.sugar 4.sleep 5.water 6.healthy 7.watch 8.body 二、1.eat 2.stay 3.have 4.exercise 5.drinking 三、1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.A 四、1.What should; do 2.should not 3.Do; exercise 4.How many 五、1.We should drink plenty of water. 2.You shouldn’t eat much candy. 3.Exercise helps us keep healthy. 六、1.B 2.C 3.D 4.A 七、1.We should drink plenty of water. 2.You shouldn’t eat much candy. 3.Exercise helps us keep healthy. 4.We need enough sleep every night. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $