Unit 1 第3课时 Cmmunicate&Extend（分层作业）英语沪教版六年级上册（新教材）

**基本信息** 以“世界移民博物馆”主题展为情境，通过基础、提升、拓展三层练习，构建“词汇→句型→语篇”的知识巩固路径，培养语言能力与思维品质。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础练|课本核心词汇（neighbours等）、基础信息匹配|信息匹配、选词填空，紧扣课本内容，巩固基础认知| |提升练|语法（时态）、情景对话、句型结构|补全对话（生活情境）、适当形式填空，强化语言应用| |拓展练|信息梳理、表文转换、语篇写作|思维导图（三大原因）、英文写作（移民故事），培养综合思维与表达能力|

Unit 1 Why do people move to new places? Communicate&Extend（分层练习） 【“世界移民博物馆”主题展】 🌍 同学们，学校“世界移民博物馆”正在举办“人们为什么搬家”主题展览！展览分为四个展区：Marta的中国生活、人们搬家的三大原因、你想搬去哪里以及移民故事分享。请你跟随展览的路线，认真阅读每个展区的内容，完成下面的任务，成为一名优秀的“移民文化小研究员”吧！ 基础练 一、根据课本内容，将信息匹配，把编号填在括号内。 【展区一：Marta的中国生活】 Marta来自美国，几年前随父母搬到了中国。请根据课本内容，将下列信息匹配。 信息 匹配 ( )1. When did Marta move to China? A. Her parents have new jobs here ( )2. Why did Marta move to China? B. She learned to speak Chinese. ( )3. What are Marta‘s new neighbours like? C. Years ago. ( )4. What did Marta learn to do? D. They are friendly. ( )5. What do Marta and her friends always do together? E. They always ski and skate together. 二、根据课本内容，选词填空。 neighbours　　 ski　　 space jobs services 1. Marta’s new ________ are friendly. 2. Marta and her friends always ________ and skate together in winter. 3. Some people may move for more ________. 4.cities often have more ________ for people. 5.Some people may move to be closer to better ________ ,such as hospitals and schools. 三、单项选择。 ( )1. Marta moved to China ________ years ago. A. two　　 　B. three　　　 C. four ( )2. Marta learned to ________ Chinese. A. speak　　　B. speaks　　　 C. speaking ( )3. Marta and her friends always ski and ________ together. A. swim　　　 B. skate　　　 C. run ( )4. In 2022, about ________ percent of people in China lived in cities. A. 38　　　 B. 65　　 　C. 22 ( )5. People move for many reasons, but usually for a ________ life. A. better　　　B. worse　　 　C. harder 提升练 四、【新题型·生活情境】“移民故事分享区”中，三位同学分享了家人搬家的故事。请选择正确的句子补全对话。 A. My family moved to China when I was five. B. Why did your family move to Chengdu? C. My parents sold our flat in London and bought a house outside the city. D. We moved here for more space. E. My parents found new jobs in Chengdu. Tom: Hi, everyone! Let‘s share our moving stories. (1) ________ Lucy: My parents found new jobs in Chengdu, so we moved here. I’m in a new school, and I like my new friends. Jack: (2) ________ Lucy: (3) ________ Tom: That‘s interesting. What about you, Jack? Jack: When I was three, (4) ________ There’s lots of space to play football here. Tom: Great! And my family moved to China when I was five. My parents came here to study Chinese. We love this country. Lucy & Jack: (5) ________ Tom: Yes! We all moved for different reasons. 五、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. Marta ________ (move) to China years ago. 2. Marta and her friends always ________ (ski) together in winter. 3. My parents ________ (find) new jobs in Chengdu last year. 4. When I ________ (be) three, my parents sold our flat in London. 5. People ________ (move) for many reasons, but usually for a better life. 六、连词成句。 1. to, Marta, China, moved, years, ago (.) 2. neighbours, new, are, friendly, her (.) 3. do, you, where, want, to, move (?) 4. cities, more, have, businesses, often (.) 5. move, people, for, reasons, many (.) 拓展练 七、【新题型·框架梳理】阅读“人们搬家的三大原因”展板，补全思维导图。 【展区二：人们搬家的三大原因】 Jobs（工作） ：Cities often have more businesses, so there are more jobs for people. In 2001, around 38 percent of people in China lived in cities. In 2022, that number was around 65 percent. Services（服务） ：Some people may move to be closer to better services, such as hospitals and schools. Some people may move for more space. Life changes（生活变化） ：Sometimes, people may move to make a change in their lives. They may want to learn about another country. Reasons for Moving to New Places │ │ │ Reason 1: Reason 2: Reason 3: (1)________ (2)________ (3)________ │ │ │ ▼ ▼ ▼ cities have move for move to more (4)________ better (5)________ make a change hospitals & schools (1) ________　 (2) ________　 (3) ________　 (4) ________　 (5) ________ 八、【新考法·表文转换】阅读“移民故事分享区”三位同学的搬家经历，用完整英文句子作答。 请你根据三位同学的分享，提取他们的搬家信息，用完整的英文句子回答问题。 Name From To When Reason Lucy ? Chengdu last year parents found new jobs Jack London outside the city when he was three for more space Tom ? China when he was five parents came to study Chinese 1. Why did Lucy‘s family move to Chengdu? 2. When did Jack‘s family move? 3. Why did Jack’s family move outside the city? 4. How old was Tom when he moved to China? 5. What do you think is the most important reason for people to move? Why?（开放题，合理即可） 九、【新题型·情境写作·倡议书】“世界移民博物馆”——我的移民故事: 展览的最后有一个“我的移民故事”分享墙。如果你有机会搬到一个新地方，你想搬到哪里？为什么？请用英文写一写你的想法吧！（不少于5句话） 参考句型： · I want to move to... · I want to move there because... · When I move there, I can... · I think it will be... 参考答案与解析 一、根据课本内容，将信息匹配，把编号填在括号内。 1. C　【解析】Marta moved to China years ago. 2. A　【解析】Marta的父母在中国有新工作。 3. D　【解析】Marta的新邻居很友好。 4. B　【解析】Marta学会了说中文。 5. E　【解析】Marta和朋友们冬天一起滑雪滑冰。 二、根据课本内容，选词填空。 1. neighbours　【解析】新邻居很友好。 2. ski　【解析】Marta和朋友们冬天一起滑雪滑冰。 3. space　【解析】有些人为了更多空间而搬家。 4. jobs　【解析】城市有更多工作机会。 5. services　【解析】有些人为了更好的服务（如医院和学校）而搬家。 三、单项选择。 1. A　【解析】课本中Marta moved to China two years ago（根据图示推断）。 2. A　【解析】learn to do sth.，后接动词原形speak。 3. B　【解析】ski and skate together，滑雪和滑冰。 4. B　【解析】文中提到“in 2022， that number was around 65 percent”。 5. A　【解析】人们搬家通常为了更好的生活（a better life）。 四、【新题型·生活情境】“移民故事分享区”中，三位同学分享了家人搬家的故事。请选择正确的句子补全对话。 1. E　【解析】Lucy介绍父母在成都找到新工作。 2. B　【解析】Jack询问Lucy为什么搬去成都。 3. D　【解析】Lucy回答为了更多空间。 4. C　【解析】Jack介绍自己三岁时父母卖了伦敦的公寓。 5. A　【解析】Tom介绍自己五岁时搬到中国。 五、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. moved　【解析】years ago为过去时间，用过去式。 2. ski　【解析】always表示经常性动作，用一般现在时，主语Marta and her friends为复数，用原形。 3. found　【解析】last year为过去时间，用过去式。 4. was　【解析】描述过去的事情，用过去式，主语I用was。 5. move　【解析】描述一般事实，用一般现在时，主语People为复数，用原形。 六、连词成句。 1. Marta moved to China years ago. 2. Her new neighbours are friendly. 3. Where do you want to move? 4. Cities often have more businesses. 5. People move for many reasons. 七、【新题型·框架梳理】阅读“人们搬家的三大原因”展板，补全思维导图。 1. Jobs　【解析】第一个原因是工作（Jobs）。 2. Services　【解析】第二个原因是服务（Services）。 3. Life changes　【解析】第三个原因是生活变化（Life changes）。 4. businesses/jobs　【解析】城市有更多商业/工作机会。 5. services　【解析】为了更好的服务（如医院和学校）而搬家。 八、【新考法·表文转换】阅读“移民故事分享区”三位同学的搬家经历，用完整英文句子作答。 1. Because her parents found new jobs in Chengdu. / Her parents found new jobs in Chengdu, so they moved there. 【解析】Lucy的父母在成都找到了新工作。 2. He moved when he was three years old. / Jack‘s family moved when he was three. 【解析】Jack三岁时搬家。 3. Because they wanted more space. / They moved for more space. 【解析】Jack一家为了更多空间而搬家。 4. He was five years old. / Tom was five years old when he moved to China. 【解析】Tom五岁时搬来中国。 5. I think the most important reason is jobs, because people need to make a living. / I think services are important because people want good hospitals and schools for their children.（开放题，合理即可） 【解析】本题为开放性题目，只要观点明确、表达合理即可。 九、【新题型·情境写作·倡议书】“世界移民博物馆”——我的移民故事: 【解析】本题要求学生运用本课核心词汇和句型，表达自己想搬去的地方及原因。评分标准：正确运用I want to move to... / because / When I move there, I can...等句型（2分）；内容完整、理由充分（2分）；不少于5句话（1分）。 参考范文： I want to move to Harbin because I love winter sports. When I move there, I can ski and skate with my new friends. I can also make snowmen and throw snowballs. I think Harbin is a beautiful city. I can visit the Ice and Snow Festival. I‘m sure I will have a great time there! 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $